CN209006655U - The water-cooled plate structure of casting device is inhaled in negative pressure - Google Patents
The water-cooled plate structure of casting device is inhaled in negative pressure Download PDFInfo
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- CN209006655U CN209006655U CN201821566839.1U CN201821566839U CN209006655U CN 209006655 U CN209006655 U CN 209006655U CN 201821566839 U CN201821566839 U CN 201821566839U CN 209006655 U CN209006655 U CN 209006655U
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Abstract
The utility model provides the water-cooled plate structure that casting device is inhaled in a kind of negative pressure, wherein inhales casting device in the negative pressure and supplies an an at least moldings formed therefrom at least casting, at least die cavity and a flow path system of connection are equipped in mold;Top of one flat plate cover with suction pipe together in a pouring furnace;Mold is placed on plate, has an air duct of connection die cavity on mold, and the flow path system of mold is connected to the top of suction pipe;The top lid of mold and plate unifies cover, and cover connects an air extractor, covers intracorporal air for extracting.And the water-cooled plate structure includes above-mentioned plate and a cold water pipe, cold water pipe is folded between the top surface and bottom surface of plate with horizontal buckling shape, and the interconnected water inlet end and water outlet of cold water pipe is located at the outside of plate, enters inside plate for conveying circulating water flow, to reduce the temperature of plate.
Description
Technical field
It is espespecially a kind of to reduce plate temperature the utility model relates to inhale the water-cooled plate structure of casting device in a kind of negative pressure
Degree, and can effectively extend plate service life, and ensure the sealing effect person between cover and plate.
Background technique
The gravity-assist pouring method of traditional steel casting factory, mainly with calciner by steel melt to 1450~1700 DEG C it
Afterwards, the molten steel of high temperature is contained in metal bucket, then molten steel is toppled in the mold for being cast in pre-production, allow molten steel by gravity
Effect, pours pond, sprue and runner by flow path system, and by being flowed into die cavity into Tang Kou, after molten steel cooled and solidified certainly
It is taken out in mold, through cleaning appropriate and processing, to obtain required casting.
Above-mentioned gravity-assist pouring method mostly uses the casting in steel MTR.However, examining based on casting cost and casting quality
Amount, the utility model designer, which proposes, inhales pouring procedure in a kind of negative pressure, including the following steps:
A. by the flat plate cover with suction pipe together in the top of calciner, the molten steel of melting, and suction pipe are loaded in calciner
Bottom end protrude into molten steel;B. the air duct of connection die cavity is formed on mold, and mold is placed on plate, makes mold
Flow path system be connected to the top of suction pipe;C., one cover is covered on to the top of mold and plate, and extracts the intracorporal sky of cover
Gas makes the decrease in air pressure in cover and die cavity, is drawn up the molten steel in calciner via suction pipe, and molten steel is made to flow into die cavity
It is interior;And d. stands a period of time, allows solidifying between flow path system and die cavity into soup mouth, then the intracorporal air negative pressure of release cover
State reversely flows back towards the molten steel in flow path system in calciner.
Utility model content
By pouring procedure is inhaled in above-mentioned negative pressure, cost can be effectively saved really, and improves the thin and complex product of meat
Casting shaping efficiency.However, in actual use, since flat plate cover is together in the top of calciner, high-temperature fusion steel in calciner
The phenomenon that radiant heat that liquid is distributed can allow plate to be easy to produce bending deformation, and make the sealing effect between cover and plate
It reduces, influences the formation of negative pressure.It therefore, generally all can be in plate in order to reduce the speed of plate deformation to prolong the service life
Lower section installation have suitable thickness refractory cotton, with obstruct molten steel rising hot gas.But since the thickness of refractory cotton is too thick,
Opposite will reduce the molten steel capacity that can be contained in calciner, and the frequency for causing molten steel to supplement increases and reduces production effect
Rate.In view of this, in order to provide a kind of structure for being different from the prior art, and improve above-mentioned disadvantage, utility model designer
The experience of product many years and continuous research and development improve, and have the generation of the utility model then.
One purpose of the utility model provide it is a kind of inside plate equipped with horizontal buckling shape cold water pipe water cooling it is hardened
The plate temperature that casting device is inhaled in negative pressure can be effectively reduced in structure, prevent plate because of heated the phenomenon that generating bending deformation, to prolong
Long plate service life, and ensure the sealing effect between cover and plate.
In order to achieve the above object, the water-cooled plate structure of casting device is inhaled set by the utility model in a kind of negative pressure, this is negative
Casting device is inhaled in pressure and supplies an an at least moldings formed therefrom at least casting, and an at least die cavity and the flow path system of connection are equipped in mold
System;Top of one flat plate cover with suction pipe together in a pouring furnace;Mold is placed on plate, has connection die cavity on mold
One air duct, the flow path system of mold are connected to the top of suction pipe;The top lid of mold and plate unifies cover, cover connection
One air extractor covers intracorporal air for extracting.Its main technical characterstic is: water-cooled plate structure includes above-mentioned plate and one
There is a top surface and a bottom surface, cold water pipe to be folded between top surface and bottom surface with horizontal buckling shape for cold water pipe, plate, cold water pipe tool
There are interconnected water inlet end and water outlet, and water inlet end and water outlet are located at the outside of plate, for conveying circulating water flow to drop
The temperature of low plate.
When implementation, the utility model further includes a top plate, and the top face for being positioned at plate is laminated in top plate, and top plate has
Upper and lower perforative through-hole, through-hole are connected to up and down with the top of suction pipe.
The utility model has the advantage that
1, the utility model is evenly distributed on inside plate with cold water pipe, therefore, can be when conveying circulating water flow, effectively
The temperature for reducing plate prevents plate because of heated the phenomenon that generating bending deformation, and then extends plate service life, and ensure cover
Sealing effect between body and plate.
2, the temperature of plate can be effectively reduced in the utility model, and therefore, the refractory cotton that can be greatly decreased below plate is thick
Degree, and then increase the molten steel capacity that can be contained in calciner, to improve production efficiency.
3, the top face that top plate stacking is positioned at plate is not necessarily to by the utility model system in top plate bending deformation
Plate and cold water pipe are replaced, and is only therefore direct replacement top plate can reduce manpower maintenance activity cost.
To further appreciate that the utility model, preferred embodiment is lifted below, cooperates schema, figure number, by the utility model
Specific composition content and its it is reached the effect of detailed description are as follows.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the first embodiment of the utility model is installed on the combination section signal inhaled on casting device in a negative pressure
Figure.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the A-A ' sectional view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is that the second embodiment of the utility model is installed on the combination section signal inhaled on casting device in a negative pressure
Figure.
Description of symbols: water-cooled plate structure 1;Cold water pipe 11;Water inlet end 111;Water outlet 112;Casting dress is inhaled in negative pressure
Set 2;Pouring furnace 21;Plate 22;Suction pipe 221;Location hole 222;Top surface 223;Bottom surface 224;Mold 23;Die cavity 231;Flow path system
232;Cover 24;Air extractor 25;Refractory cotton 26;Top plate 3;Through-hole 31.
Specific embodiment
Refering to Figure 1, it is implemented to inhale the first of the water-cooled plate structure 1 of casting device in the utility model negative pressure
Example is inhaled on casting device 2 for being installed in a negative pressure.Casting device 2 is inhaled in the negative pressure includes at least a pouring furnace 21, a plate
22, a mold 23, a cover 24 and an air extractor 25, to use an at least mold 23 to form an at least casting.Wherein, plate
22 are covered on the top of pouring furnace 21, and a refractory cotton 26 is laminated in the lower section of plate 22, and plate 22 has upper and lower perforative hollow pottery
Porcelain suction pipe 221, suction pipe 221 extend vertically through the plate face of plate 22, and the top surface outline of the top end opening of suction pipe 221 and plate 22 exists
In same level.Mold 23 is sand mo(u)ld, is equipped with interconnected an at least die cavity 231 and a flow path system 232 in mold 23,
When mold 23 is placed on plate 22, the flow path system 232 of mold 23 is connected to the top of suction pipe 221.And the lid of cover 24 closes
In the top of mold 23 and plate, cover 24, which connects air extractor 25, makes cover 24 and die cavity to extract the air in cover 24
Decrease in air pressure in 231, then via the molten steel in suction pipe 221 upwards absorption pouring furnace 2, molten steel is allowed to flow into die cavity 231
With mould casting.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, which includes above-mentioned plate 22 and a cold water pipe 11, wherein the plate 22 is general
It is slightly in quadrangle, planar central region has a positioning hole 222, for positioning hollow ceramic suction pipe 221;Plate 22 has a top
Face 223 and a bottom surface 224, and the cold water pipe 11 is folded between the top surface 223 and bottom surface 224 of plate 22 with horizontal buckling shape,
When implementation, the horizontal buckling mode of cold water pipe 11 is not restricted to continuous bending pattern shown by Fig. 1, can also arrange for loop
Mode equally can allow cold water pipe 11 to be evenly distributed on inside plate 22.In addition, cold water pipe 11 has an interconnected water inlet end
111 and a water outlet 112, water inlet end 111 and water outlet 112 are located at the outside of plate 22, and water inlet end 111 connects a water source,
To convey circulating water flow, cold water delivers into inside plate 22 to the heat for absorbing plate 22, then by the hot water after heat absorption by
Water outlet 112 exports outside plate 22, to reduce the temperature of plate 22.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 4, is the second implementation for inhaling the water-cooled plate structure 1 of casting device in the utility model negative pressure
Example, be different from the first embodiment be in be laminated in a: top plate 3 are positioned at the top face of plate 22, in the plate face of top plate 3
With about one perforative circular through hole 31, through-hole 31 and the location hole 222 of plate 22 are coaxial, and the top of through-hole 31 and suction pipe 21
End connection up and down.
Therefore, the utility model has the advantage that
1, the utility model is evenly distributed on inside plate with cold water pipe, therefore, can be when conveying circulating water flow, effectively
The temperature for reducing plate prevents plate because of heated the phenomenon that generating bending deformation, and then extends plate service life, and ensure cover
Sealing effect between body and plate.
2, the temperature of plate can be effectively reduced in the utility model, and therefore, the refractory cotton that can be greatly decreased below plate is thick
Degree, and then increase the molten steel capacity that can be contained in calciner, to improve production efficiency.
3, the top face that top plate stacking is positioned at plate is not necessarily to by the utility model system in top plate bending deformation
Plate and cold water pipe are replaced, and is only therefore direct replacement top plate can reduce manpower maintenance activity cost.
In conclusion the utility model really can reach expected purpose according to content disclosed above, one kind is provided not only
Plate service life can be extended, ensure sealing effect between cover and plate, improve production efficiency, and manpower maintenance can be reduced
The water-cooled plate structure of casting device is inhaled in the negative pressure of operating cost.
Claims (2)
1. in a kind of negative pressure inhale casting device water-cooled plate structure, wherein in the negative pressure inhale casting device for an at least mold at
A type at least casting, the interior at least die cavity and a flow path system for being equipped with connection of the mold;The one metal plate lid with suction pipe
Together in the top of a pouring furnace;The mold is placed on the plate, has the air duct for being connected to the die cavity on the mold, should
The flow path system of mold is connected to the top of the suction pipe;The top lid of the mold and the plate unifies cover, cover connection one
Air extractor, for extracting the intracorporal air of the cover, it is characterised in that:
The water-cooled plate structure includes the plate and a cold water pipe, which has a top surface and a bottom surface, and the cold water pipe is with level
Bending is folded between the top surface and the bottom surface, which has interconnected a water inlet end and a water outlet, and should
Water inlet end and the water outlet are located at the outside of the plate, and the temperature of the plate is reduced for conveying circulating water flow.
2. inhaling the water-cooled plate structure of casting device in negative pressure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include a top
The top face for being positioned at the plate is laminated in plate, the top plate, which has about one perforative through-hole, the through-hole and the suction pipe
Top up and down be connected to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821566839.1U CN209006655U (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | The water-cooled plate structure of casting device is inhaled in negative pressure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821566839.1U CN209006655U (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | The water-cooled plate structure of casting device is inhaled in negative pressure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209006655U true CN209006655U (en) | 2019-06-21 |
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ID=66834180
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CN201821566839.1U Active CN209006655U (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | The water-cooled plate structure of casting device is inhaled in negative pressure |
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2018
- 2018-09-25 CN CN201821566839.1U patent/CN209006655U/en active Active
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