CN208995499U - A kind of intellectual faculties of biogas project - Google Patents
A kind of intellectual faculties of biogas project Download PDFInfo
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- CN208995499U CN208995499U CN201821291458.7U CN201821291458U CN208995499U CN 208995499 U CN208995499 U CN 208995499U CN 201821291458 U CN201821291458 U CN 201821291458U CN 208995499 U CN208995499 U CN 208995499U
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- electrical equipment
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- biogas
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of intellectual faculties of biogas project, comprising: sensor device, central processing unit, wireless IOT Internet of Things module, electrical equipment controller and electrical equipment;Temperature and humidity, inflammable gas, liquid level, flow, the data of pressure and methane leakage in sensor device acquisition marsh gas fermenting system;Central processing unit is connected by CANBus fieldbus with sensor device;Electrical equipment controller is carried out wireless communication between central processing unit by wireless IOT Internet of Things module;Electrical equipment is connected with electrical equipment controller.The utility model can detect biogas temperature and humidity, PH concentration, liquid level, flow, pressure, ingredient, methane leakage comprehensive, electrical equipment such as warming-up device, cooling system, fluid infusion equipment, valve arrangement, ftercompction equipment, safety fire fighting equipment can also be carried out security control simultaneously and guarantee safe operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to biogas project fermentation monitoring technical fields, and in particular to a kind of intelligent prison of biogas project
Examining system.
Background technique
Biogas: be organic substance in an anaerobic environment, under conditions of certain temperature, humidity, pH value, pass through micro- life
Object fermentation, a kind of fuel gas of generation.Biogas contains multiple gases ingredient, and main component is methane CH4.Methane can be with
It is widely used in civilian and industrial as fuel such as natural gas and coal gas.
With China's expanding economy, social progress, life of urban resident is further improved, but rural resident
There are still many problems for life.To build a well-off society in an all-round way, building Socialist New is seemed very necessary.This requires
Develop rural ecological mode of agriculture, improves rural environment, the ambitious goal increased farmers' income.Wherein comprehensively utilize biogas
Pond, which is generated electricity, exactly changes an important channel of rural environment.Building a methane-generating pit can be used 20 years or so, comprehensive
Making good use of methane-generating pit not only can energy saving, improvement and protection environment, also saving chemical fertilizer and pesticide, the production for improving crops
Many benefits such as amount and quality, promotion and the development of drive animal husbandry.Biogas power generation technology itself provides clean energy resource, no
The row for addressing only the environmental problem in biogas project, consuming a large amount of wastes, protect environment, reducing greenhouse gases
It puts, and turns waste into wealth, produce a large amount of thermal energy and electric energy, meet the environmental protection concept of energy recycling, while also band
Carry out huge economic benefit.
Since the gas to ferment in biogas is mainly methane, belong to flammable explosive gas, therefore biogas concentration in biogas,
Temperature and pressure is very important index, careless slightly to will result in production accident, however is directed to the prison of These parameters at present
Survey is generally monitored using machinery instrument, and wiring is complicated and does not have auto-alarm function.In addition, there are certain disadvantages for instrument monitoring
End, many times can not accurately detect content.
Therefore the various indexs of on-line monitoring biogas are a urgent problems, therefore carry out biogas production process
It monitors particularly significant to production safety.
Summary of the invention
In consideration of it, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intellectual faculties of biogas project, it is intended to customer service
The defect of inaccuracy, wiring complexity and alarm free function is monitored in existing biogas monitoring process.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken is as follows:
A kind of intellectual faculties of biogas project, comprising: sensor device, central processing unit, wireless IOT Internet of Things
Module, electrical equipment controller and electrical equipment;
The sensor device, comprising: Temperature Humidity Sensor, combustible gas sensor, liquid level sensor, flow sensing
Device, pressure sensor and methane leakage sensor, for acquiring the temperature and humidity in marsh gas fermenting system, inflammable gas, liquid level, stream
Amount, the data of pressure and methane leakage;
The central processing unit is connected, for receiving the biography with the sensor device by CANBus fieldbus
Above-mentioned acquisition data that sensor equipment is sent simultaneously send control instruction to electrical equipment after being handled the acquisition data and control
Device;
The electrical equipment controller is carried out wirelessly between the central processing unit by wireless IOT Internet of Things module
It communicates, the control signal of control electrical equipment is issued after the control instruction for receiving the central processing unit transmission;
The electrical equipment is connected with the electrical equipment controller, for receiving the control of the electrical equipment controller
Signal processed simultaneously executes work.
Preferably, the intelligent monitor system includes several electrical equipment controllers and several electricity consumptions to match
Equipment.
More, several described electrical equipments include: heating apparatus, humidifier, cooling device, liquid supply device, benefit
Pressure device, valving, automatic ignition device, warning device and extinguishing device.
Preferably, the sensor device further includes having PH concentration sensor, component monitoring sensor and effluent COD concentration
Sensor, for acquiring the PH concentration in marsh gas fermenting system, biogas ingredient and effluent COD concentration.
More, the intelligent monitor system further includes having GPRS signal transmission module, and the central processing unit passes through institute
It states GPRS signal transmission module and user client carries out two-way communication, the data for acquiring the central processing unit upload
Real-time display is carried out to the user client and monitoring and the central processing unit are received by GPRS signal transmission module
The execution order that user issues.
More, the central processing unit by the PH concentration of acquisition by GPRS signal transmission module be uploaded to database into
Row analysis.
Preferably, the intelligent monitor system further includes having power module, for the sensor device, central processing
Device, wireless IOT Internet of Things module, electrical equipment controller and electrical equipment are powered.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model can be to biogas temperature and humidity, PH concentration, liquid level, flow, pressure
Power, ingredient, methane leakage are detected comprehensive, while can also be set to electrical equipment such as warming-up device, cooling system, fluid infusion
Standby, valve arrangement, ftercompction equipment, safety fire fighting equipment carry out security control and guarantee safe operation.Additionally it is possible to large and medium-sized
The planned management in a organized way of marsh gas power generation engineering is more advantageous to biogas safety in production.The utility model is vdiverse in function, and monitoring is complete
Face, adjustment is accurate, can widely be promoted and applied.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing constituted part of this application is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, the utility model
Illustrative embodiments and their description are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.In attached drawing
In:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural block diagram of the intellectual faculties of biogas project of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase
Mutually combination.The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand application scheme, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present application
Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
The embodiment of the application a part, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, ordinary skill people
Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, all should belong to the model of the application protection
It encloses.
A kind of intellectual faculties of biogas project, comprising: sensor device 1, central processing unit 2, wireless IOT Internet of Things
Net module 3, electrical equipment controller 4, electrical equipment 5 and power module.
The sensor device 1, comprising: Temperature Humidity Sensor, combustible gas sensor, liquid level sensor, flow sensing
Device, pressure sensor and methane leakage sensor, for acquiring the temperature and humidity in marsh gas fermenting system, inflammable gas, liquid level, stream
Amount, the data of pressure and methane leakage.The above-mentioned various sensors used are all made of commercially available sensor.In this example, easy combustion gas
Body sensor can acquire CH4/H2S。
The central processing unit 2 is connected by CANBus fieldbus with the sensor device 1, described for receiving
Above-mentioned acquisition data that sensor device 1 is sent simultaneously send control instruction after being handled the acquisition data to electrical equipment control
Device 4 processed.
Nothing is carried out by wireless IOT Internet of Things module 3 between the electrical equipment controller 4, with the central processing unit 2
Line communicates, and the control signal of control electrical equipment 5 is issued after the control instruction for receiving the transmission of central processing unit 2.This
In example, the intelligent monitor system includes several electrical equipment controllers 4 and several electrical equipments 5 to match.Example
Such as: an electrical equipment controller 4 can only control an electrical equipment 5.But it endless can be added in the present invention
Electrical equipment can then realize whole day 24 hours remotely as long as being connected to electrical equipment in system in the entire system
Operation.
The electrical equipment 5 is connected with the electrical equipment controller 4, for receiving the electrical equipment controller 4
Control signal simultaneously executes work.Isolated from power technology is used between electrical equipment, stablizes the starting and disconnection for realizing electrical equipment.
In this example, several described electrical equipments 5 include: heating apparatus, humidifier, cooling device, liquid supply device, compensation device,
Valving, automatic ignition device, warning device and extinguishing device.Above-mentioned these electricity consumptions setting is all made of commercially available various dresses
It sets, belongs to the routine techniques that those skilled in the art can obtain.
Power module, for being set to the sensor device 1, central processing unit 2, wireless IOT Internet of Things module 3, electricity consumption
Preparation controller 4 and electrical equipment 5 are powered.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the intelligent monitor system further includes having GPRS signal transmission module 6, the center
Processor 2 carries out two-way communication with user client 7 by the GPRS signal transmission module 6, is used for the central processing
The data that device 2 acquires are uploaded to the progress real-time display of user client 7 and monitoring and the central processing unit 2 pass through
GPRS signal transmission module 6 receives the execution order that user issues.
It need to be noted that: the data that central processing unit 2 acquires are in addition to above-mentioned temperature and humidity, inflammable gas, liquid level, stream
It further include the data of PH concentration, biogas ingredient and effluent COD concentration outside the data of amount, pressure and methane leakage.
The data of the PH concentration, biogas ingredient and effluent COD concentration are the PH that are also had by the sensor device 1 dense
Sensor, component monitoring sensor and effluent COD concentration sensor are spent to acquire.
The PH concentration data of acquisition is uploaded to by the central processing unit 2 in this example by GPRS signal transmission module 6
Database is analyzed, and is judged in time and early warning.
The utility model relates to sensor device can acquire fermentation, fluid path, gas circuit and pressure data in real time, acquire data
It is sent to central processing unit in real time after central processing unit identification acquires data by CANBUS bussing technique and handles following event:
1: being higher than upper limit value as sensor device collects temperature in marsh-gas fermentation tank, central processing unit can be by wireless
IOT Internet of Things module transmitting order to lower levels to electrical equipment controller, electrical equipment controller controls electrical equipment and opens warming-up device,
Carry out heat treatment.
2: being lower than lower limit value as sensor device collects temperature in marsh-gas fermentation tank, central processing unit can be by wireless
To electrical equipment controller, electrical equipment controller controls electrical equipment and opens cooling equipment IOT Internet of Things module transmitting order to lower levels,
Carry out cooling treatment.Guarantee optimal catalytic effect.
3: being higher than upper limit value as sensor device collects in biogas smokescope, central processing unit can be by wireless
IOT Internet of Things module transmitting order to lower levels is to electrical equipment controller, and electrical equipment controller control starting alarm, notice is grasped in time
Make personnel and administrative staff.
4: if sensor device collects water level higher than upper limit value, central processing unit can pass through wireless IOT Internet of Things module
Transmitting order to lower levels to electrical equipment controller, electrical equipment controller control starting alarm notifies operator and management in time
Personnel.
5: as sensor device collects, effluent COD concentration obviously rises, methane content obviously rises, and volatile acid is more than just
Constant value, central processing unit can be uploaded to user client by GPRS signal transmission module, will develop failure progress after indicating 24H
It is effectively treated.
6: such as the collected pH value of sensor device, central processing unit being sent to by CANBUS bussing technique, center
Processor is uploaded to database by GPRS signal transmission module and is analyzed.
Intellectual faculties can make, typical environmentally protective and circular agriculture intensive in wastewater treatment height
Intelligent on-line monitoring technique is applied to biogas project, is effectively reduced the wasting of resources, for improving biogas by economic engineering
Production level and productivity and promote and apply be of great significance.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of intellectual faculties of biogas project, comprising: sensor device, central processing unit, wireless IOT Internet of Things mould
Block, electrical equipment controller and electrical equipment;It is characterized by:
The sensor device, comprising: Temperature Humidity Sensor, combustible gas sensor, liquid level sensor, flow sensor, pressure
Force snesor and methane leakage sensor, for acquiring the temperature and humidity in marsh gas fermenting system, inflammable gas, liquid level, flow, pressure
The data of power and methane leakage;
The central processing unit is connected, for receiving the sensor with the sensor device by CANBus fieldbus
Above-mentioned acquisition data that equipment is sent simultaneously send control instruction after being handled the acquisition data to electrical equipment controller;
The electrical equipment controller is carried out wireless communication between the central processing unit by wireless IOT Internet of Things module,
The control signal of control electrical equipment is issued after control instruction for receiving the central processing unit transmission;
The electrical equipment is connected with the electrical equipment controller, and the control for receiving the electrical equipment controller is believed
Number and execute work.
2. a kind of intellectual faculties of biogas project according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the intellectual monitoring
System includes several electrical equipment controllers and several electrical equipments to match.
3. a kind of intellectual faculties of biogas project according to claim 2, which is characterized in that several described use
Electric equipment includes: heating apparatus, humidifier, cooling device, liquid supply device, compensation device, valving, automatic ignition dress
It sets, warning device and extinguishing device.
4. a kind of intellectual faculties of biogas project according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensor is set
Standby further includes having PH concentration sensor, component monitoring sensor and effluent COD concentration sensor, for acquiring marsh gas fermenting system
Interior PH concentration, biogas ingredient and effluent COD concentration.
5. a kind of intellectual faculties of biogas project according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the intellectual monitoring
System further includes having GPRS signal transmission module, and the central processing unit passes through the GPRS signal transmission module and user client
End carries out two-way communication, and the data for acquiring the central processing unit are uploaded to the user client and carry out real-time display
And monitoring and the central processing unit receive the execution order that user issues by GPRS signal transmission module.
6. a kind of intellectual faculties of biogas project according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the central processing
The PH concentration of acquisition is uploaded to database by GPRS signal transmission module and analyzed by device.
7. a kind of intellectual faculties of biogas project according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the intellectual monitoring
System further includes having power module, for setting to the sensor device, central processing unit, wireless IOT Internet of Things module, electricity consumption
Preparation controller and electrical equipment are powered.
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CN201821291458.7U CN208995499U (en) | 2018-08-11 | 2018-08-11 | A kind of intellectual faculties of biogas project |
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CN201821291458.7U CN208995499U (en) | 2018-08-11 | 2018-08-11 | A kind of intellectual faculties of biogas project |
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CN201821291458.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208995499U (en) | 2018-08-11 | 2018-08-11 | A kind of intellectual faculties of biogas project |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2788704C1 (en) * | 2022-07-03 | 2023-01-24 | Лилия Денисовна Сергеева | Biogas plant automated control system |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2788704C1 (en) * | 2022-07-03 | 2023-01-24 | Лилия Денисовна Сергеева | Biogas plant automated control system |
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Granted publication date: 20190618 Termination date: 20210811 |