Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to it is larger for 3DP printing device space occupied in the prior art, and the product printed is hung
Dress is inconvenient, while being easy to lead to the problem of dust influence printing environment around printing device, and providing one kind can be effectively reduced
The mounting height of 3DP printing device to reduce installation space occupied, and can reduce lifting printed product difficulty and can be effective
Improve the console mode 3DP printing device of printing environment locating for printing device.
A kind of console mode 3DP printing device, comprising: several construction components, powdering component and inkjet component;It is each described
Construction component includes work box and lifting member, and the work box includes bottom plate and the side plate that is slidably connected on the bottom plate,
The bottom plate is for being fixedly installed in foundation surface, and for being slideably positioned in ground groove, the lifting member connects the side plate
The side wall for connecing the side plate and ground groove, for driving the relatively described bottom plate of the side plate to slide up and down;The powdering component
Including the first actuator and it is set to the powdering part of first actuator, first actuator is at least connected with a structure
Make the side plate of the work box of component;The inkjet component includes the second actuator and the ink-jet for being installed on second actuator
Part, second actuator are at least connected with the side plate of the work box of a construction component.
Second actuator includes braced frame and is respectively arranged in the support frame in one of the embodiments,
The X-axis motion module and Y-axis motion module of frame, the braced frame are set on the side plate of the work box.
Second actuator further includes screw mechanism in one of the embodiments, the screw drive mechanism connection
The X-axis motion module and the Y-axis motion module.
First actuator is screw mechanism or gear and rack teeth mechanism in one of the embodiments,.
The quantity of the powdering component and the inkjet component all has multiple, Mei Yisuo in one of the embodiments,
State one inkjet component of corresponding installation and a powdering component on the work box of construction component.
The side plate is rectangular slab or curved slab in one of the embodiments,.
The side plate is articulated on the bottom plate in one of the embodiments,.
Sealing element is provided between the bottom plate and the side plate in one of the embodiments,.
The sealing element includes felt or sealing joint strip in one of the embodiments,.
The lifting member includes lead screw and nut interconnected in one of the embodiments, and the lead screw is for pacifying
Mounted in the side wall of ground groove, the nut is installed on the side plate of the work box.
Above-mentioned console mode 3DP printing device, by being slidably mounted on ground for the side plate of the work box in several construction components
In base groove, the bottom plate of work box is fixedly installed on foundation surface, and using the side plate of lifting member driving work box along bottom plate
It slides up and down, so that printed product rises default thickness height after completing each layer of printing, through control side plate, thus
So that the powdering component being installed on side plate is corresponding to inkjet component to rise corresponding height, successively it is printed as to complete product
Type.In this way by the way that the side plate of work box to be slideably positioned in ground groove, to significantly reduce whole 3DP printing device
Installation take up an area height, thus be conducive to improve 3DP printing device installation convenience;And by the way that several construction groups are arranged
Part is conducive to the printing effect for improving 3DP printing device.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is more fully retouched below with reference to relevant drawings for the ease of understanding the utility model,
It states.The better embodiment of the utility model is given in attached drawing.But the utility model can come in many different forms
It realizes, however it is not limited to embodiments described herein.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making practical new to this
The disclosure of type understands more thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being set to " another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
" right side ", " top ", " bottom ", " bottom end ", " top " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not offered as being only
One embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model
The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be
The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term " and or " used herein packet
Include any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
In one embodiment, a kind of console mode 3DP printing device includes: several construction components, powdering component and ink-jet
Component;Each construction component includes work box and lifting member, and the work box includes bottom plate and is slidably connected to described
Side plate on bottom plate, the bottom plate are used to be slideably positioned in ground groove for being fixedly installed in foundation surface, the side plate,
The lifting member connects the side wall of the side plate and ground groove, for driving the relatively described bottom plate of the side plate to slide up and down;
The powdering component includes the first actuator and the powdering part for being set to first actuator, and first actuator is at least
Connect the side plate of the work box of a construction component;The inkjet component includes the second actuator and is installed on described second
The ink-jet part of actuator, second actuator are at least connected with the side plate of the work box of a construction component.
The console mode 3DP printing device, by being slidably mounted on ground for the side plate of the work box in several construction components
In base groove, the bottom plate of work box is fixedly installed on foundation surface, and using the side plate of lifting member driving work box along bottom plate
It slides up and down, so that printed product rises default thickness height after completing each layer of printing, through control side plate, thus
So that the powdering component being installed on side plate is corresponding to inkjet component to rise corresponding height, successively it is printed as to complete product
Type.In this way by the way that the side plate of work box to be slideably positioned in ground groove, to significantly reduce whole 3DP printing device
Installation take up an area height, thus be conducive to improve 3DP printing device installation convenience;And by the way that several construction groups are arranged
Part is conducive to the printing effect for improving 3DP printing device.
The console mode 3DP printing device is illustrated combined with specific embodiments below, to further understand described fall
The utility model of ground formula 3DP printing device is conceived.In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, the console mode 3DP printing device
10 include: several construction components 100, powdering component 200 and inkjet component 300;The construction component 100 is for being installed on ground
On base, the powdering component 200 is mounted on the construction component 100 with the inkjet component 300.Wherein, the construction
100 one side of component for carrying printing shaping product, on the other hand for drive promoted or reduced the powdering component 200 with
The mounting height of the inkjet component 300, thus realize the print out task in Z-direction, the powdering component 200 and the spray
Ink assembly 300 is to realize product along the print out task of X-axis, Y direction, i.e., in the construction component 100, the powdering component
200 and the inkjet component 300 collective effect under realize three-dimensional objects print job.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 1, each construction component 100 includes work box 110 and lifting member 120, the work
Case 110 includes bottom plate 111 and the side plate 112 being slidably connected on the bottom plate 111, and the bottom plate 111 is for being fixedly mounted
In 20 surface of ground, for the side plate 112 for being slideably positioned in 20 groove of ground, the lifting member 120 connects the side plate
112 and 20 groove of ground side wall, for driving the relatively described bottom plate 111 of the side plate 112 to slide up and down.One implements wherein
In example, the bottom plate 111 is with certain thickness rectangular slab.In this way, printed product can be on the bottom plate 111 smoothly
Molding.In one embodiment, the side plate 112 is rectangular slab or curved slab.For example, the side plate 112 and the bottom plate
111 work boxs 110 constituted can be drum type, rectangular and diamond shape etc. with opening, i.e., the shape of the described side plate 112
It is not particularly limited, can be any shape.In one embodiment, the side plate 112 is articulated with the bottom plate 111
On.In this way, being conducive to quickly assemble the work box 110 by articulated connection mode, being also convenient for the side plate 112 can
Steadily slided up and down along the bottom plate 111.It should be understood that the mounting foundation of the selection 3DP printing device, and at this
The periphery of ground open up with the consistent groove of 112 structure of side plate, wherein the bottom plate 111 is fixedly installed in ground 20
112 part of side plate is inserted in the groove of ground 20 by surface, by controlling the side plate 112 above and below ground groove
Sliding, to realize the mounting height for adjusting the side plate 112.In one embodiment, the lifting member 120 includes mutually interconnecting
The lead screw and nut connect, the lead screw are used to be mounted on the side wall of ground groove, and the nut is installed on the side of the work box
On plate.The i.e. described side plate 112 is risen or fallen by the lifting member 120 realization by the sliding of ground groove, the specific lifting
The drive connection mode of part 120 is realized by screw rod driving method.In this way, the bottom plate 111 of the work box is fixed on horizontal plane
It is upper motionless, and the side plate 112 of work box does back and forth movement along Z-direction, reduces height of the equipment with respect to ground level, reduces and sets
The standby requirement to factory building height;And since to be fixed on horizontal plane motionless for work box bottom plate 111, so that product model after the completion of printing
Potential energy relative to ground is zero, reduces risk when artificial lifting model, and reduces model because the reasons such as falling
A possibility that damage model;Make the powder for having neither part nor lot in printing be easier to collect in cleaning process simultaneously, and then reduces powder
A possibility that causing fugitive dust because falling is conducive to the environmental quality for improving space locating for equipment.In addition, since 3DP printing is set
Standby major part is sunk in ground, and the earth is the best medium for absorbing wave, therefore can be reduced equipment and be vibrated, is electric
The puzzlement of magnetic disturbance etc..
In order to guarantee that the side plate of the bottom plate and the work box of the work box has strictly in doing opposite sliding process
Leakproofness be provided with sealing element between the bottom plate 111 and the side plate 112 in one embodiment.Further,
The sealing element includes felt or sealing joint strip.Interlayer is made by using felt or sealing joint strip etc. and is clamped in the bottom plate
Between 111 and the side plate 112, to realize the gap effectively sealed between the bottom plate 111 and the side plate 112.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, the powdering component 200 is including the first actuator 210 and is set to first driving
The powdering part 220 of part, first actuator 210 are at least connected with the side plate 112 of the work box of a construction component 100.Its
In, 220 structure of powdering part sees the sanding gear or Powder spreader mechanism of 3D printer in the prior art, herein no longer
It repeats.Especially by the bottom plate for falling within the work box under powdering material therein is successively laid with according to process control will be contained in
111 surface drives the powdering part 220 to complete in the bottom plate 111 by first actuator 210 in the process
The comprehensive powdering in surface.In one embodiment, first actuator 210 is cylinder mechanism or hydraulic mechanism or motor machine
Structure.In one embodiment, first actuator 210 is screw mechanism or gear and rack teeth mechanism.Further, pass through by
First actuator 210 is connect with the side plate 112 of the work box.In this way when the side plate 112 of the work box is recessed in ground
When slot slides up and down, then it correspondingly may make the mounting height of first actuator 210 synchronizes to rise or fall, then drive
The powdering part 220 connecting with first actuator 210 rises with it or declines.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, the inkjet component 300 is including the second actuator 310 and is installed on second driving
The ink-jet part 320 of part, second actuator 310 are at least connected with the side plate 112 of the work box of a construction component.Wherein,
It is contained with binder in the ink-jet part 320, is successively sprayed by process control on the bottom plate 111 for being laid on the work box
Bisque, chemical reaction bonding solidification occurs for the binder that mixes with bisque Central Plains.The mechanism of the ink-jet part 320 sees existing
There is the print head structure in the 3D printer in technology, details are not described herein.In one embodiment, second actuator
310 include braced frame 311 and be respectively arranged in the braced frame X-axis motion module 312 and Y-axis motion module 313,
The braced frame 311 is set on the side plate 112 of the work box.Second actuator 310 further includes screw mechanism, institute
It states screw drive mechanism and connects the X-axis motion module and the Y-axis motion module.It should be understood that by by the branch
Support frame frame 311 is set on the side plate 112 of the work box, in this way by driving the side plate 112 to slide up and down, so as to reality
The braced frame 311 being now connected on the side plate 112 moves up and down, and then drives the X-axis motion module 312 and institute
Y-axis motion module 313 is stated to slide up and down.It glides on the side plate 112 of the work box in this way, being controlled by the lifting member 120
It is dynamic, thus can realize that the powdering component 200 being connected on the side plate 112 is slided up and down with the inkjet component 300, from
And realize that 3DP printing device is moved up and down along Z axis, thus simultaneously with the powdering component 200 and the inkjet component 300 difference
The movement of the X-axis and Y direction of formation forms 3 D-printing mode, three-dimensional so as to be formed on the bottom plate of the work box
The 3 D-printing product of structure.
It should be noted that by the way that several construction components 100 are arranged a mounting foundation can be selected in workshop
One or more work boxs are set.Specifically, first actuator 210 is at least connected with the work box of a construction component
Side plate 112;Second actuator is at least connected with the side plate of the work box of a construction component.I.e. a work box 110 is right
The one powdering component 200 and an inkjet component 300 should be installed;Or multiple work boxs 110 one paving of corresponding installation
Component powder 200 and an inkjet component 300.One case printing is carried out with inkjet component 300 using a set of powdering component 200 to grasp
Work or more case printings.In order to further increase printing effect, in one embodiment, the powdering component 200 and institute
The quantity for stating inkjet component 300 all has multiple, one ink-jet of corresponding installation on the work box of each construction component 100
Component 200 and a powdering component 300.I.e. when multiple work boxs are arranged on ground, the corresponding installation of each work box 110
A set of powdering component 200 and the inkjet component 300, concentrate multiple product printings to can realize.This case is preferred
A set of powdering component 200 a set of powdering component 200 corresponding with inkjet component 300 and more casees and inkjet component are corresponded to using one case
300.If corresponding to each case on multiple work boxs is arranged a set of powdering component 200 and inkjet component 300,3DP printing will cause
The problem of equipment number of print is more, is not easy to maintenance.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, in one embodiment, the print job process of the console mode 3DP printing device has
Body is as follows:
When equipment prints original state, the side plate of the work box about 3/4 sinks in ground hereinafter, and installing carrying paving
Component powder and inkjet component are partially in ground or more;In print procedure, the side plate 112 of the work box is in lifting member
Drop to nadir under effect, as shown in Fig. 2, the powdering part 220 spread the first actuator 210 drive under along Y-direction run to
It is back to starting point after the other end, completes a powdering;Band of the ink-jet part 320 in second actuator 310 at this time
Along X → Y → X → Y under dynamic, complete an ink-jet and be back to original point;In subsequent print procedure, the side plate of the work box
112 rise a thickness under the drive of lifting member 120, recycle according to this, until the side plate 112 of the work box is in lifting member 120
Under the action of rise to highest point after complete whole printing process, as shown in Figure 3.
Above-mentioned console mode 3DP printing device, by the way that the side plate of the work box in several construction components 100 to be slidably mounted on
In ground groove, the bottom plate 111 of work box is fixedly installed on foundation surface, and the side of work box is driven using lifting member 120
Plate is slided up and down along bottom plate, so that printed product rises default thickness after completing each layer of printing, through control side plate
Highly, so that the powdering component 200 being installed on side plate rising corresponding height corresponding to inkjet component 300, to complete
The layer-by-layer printing shaping of product.In this way by the way that the side plate of work box to be slideably positioned in ground groove, to significantly reduce
Height is taken up an area in the installation of whole 3DP printing device, to be conducive to improve the installation convenience of 3DP printing device;And pass through
Several construction components are set, the printing effect for improving 3DP printing device is conducive to.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed,
But it cannot be understood as the limitations to utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field
For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to
The protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.