CN208993075U - A kind of apparatus for shaping - Google Patents

A kind of apparatus for shaping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208993075U
CN208993075U CN201821759877.9U CN201821759877U CN208993075U CN 208993075 U CN208993075 U CN 208993075U CN 201821759877 U CN201821759877 U CN 201821759877U CN 208993075 U CN208993075 U CN 208993075U
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China
Prior art keywords
workpiece
copying support
shaping
copying
centrifugal mechanism
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CN201821759877.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞斌
严中华
李云
邹正新
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Fuyao Group Shanghai Automotive Glass Co Ltd
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Fuyao Group Shanghai Automotive Glass Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to auto parts manufacturing technology field, discloses a kind of apparatus for shaping.The apparatus for shaping includes: several groups copying support component and centrifugal mechanism, and every group of copying support component includes at least one copying support, and copying support is burnishing surface for limiting workpiece, the surface that copying support is in contact with workpiece;Centrifugal mechanism is internally provided with accommodating chamber, and accommodating chamber is used to accommodate the copying support with workpiece, and centrifugal mechanism can drive copying support and workpiece to circumferentially rotate, make copying support to workpiece shaping.The apparatus for shaping, copying support and workpiece is driven to circumferentially rotate by centrifugal mechanism, by the way of centrifugation, realize the release to workpiece stress, workpiece, which generates, to be plastically deformed and fits with the burnishing surface of copying support, so that the part that workpiece tilts becomes smooth, to achieve the purpose that copying support to workpiece shaping.The apparatus for shaping speed of production is fast, and production production capacity is higher, to improve production efficiency.

Description

A kind of apparatus for shaping
Technical field
The utility model relates to auto parts manufacturing technology field more particularly to a kind of apparatus for shaping.
Background technique
With the development that science and technology is with rapid changepl. never-ending changes and improvements, windshield is gradually converted to by general part can embody automobile The important part of intelligent, comfortableization and auxiliary energy-saving consumption reduction.Since windshield industry standard is increasingly stringent, about vapour The relevant configuration of vehicle windshield also becomes increasingly complex, wherein the plastic stent for being used to support and fixing windshield seems especially It is important.
Due to existing moulding process limitation or during transportation collide, the edge or central part of plastic stent Position can distort, and generate certain deflection, strained plastic stent can not be accurately mounted on dedicated charging tray, and be deformed Plastic stent cannot be guaranteed the mounting stability of windshield.When plastic stent deforms, most people labour union is direct It abandons, causes the waste of material.Small part can also by the way of artificial preliminary shaping, in the case that plastic stent is heated up into Pedestrian's work is beaten, to achieve the purpose that slight shaping.In this way, production yields is lower, seriously affects production efficiency.Together When, it, can be to plastic stent heat temperature raising in reforming process in order to reach shaping effect, excessive temperature rise will affect plastic stent Bonding situation causes the forfeiture of bonding precision.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of apparatus for shaping, are released effectively workpiece stress, improve production yields And production efficiency.
For this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of apparatus for shaping, comprising:
Several groups copying support component, every group of copying support component include at least one copying support, the copying support For limiting workpiece, the surface that the copying support is in contact with the workpiece is burnishing surface;
Centrifugal mechanism, the centrifugal mechanism are internally provided with accommodating chamber, and the accommodating chamber has the workpiece for accommodating The copying support, the centrifugal mechanism can drive the copying support and the workpiece to circumferentially rotate, make copying support pair Workpiece shaping.
Preferably, the quantity of the copying support component is two, copying support component described in two groups is vertically arranged.
Preferably, the quantity of the copying support of every group of copying support component is two, two copying supports Face setting, and two copying supports are detachably connected by connector.
Preferably, the copying support includes rack body and the positioning component that is set on the rack body, institute Positioning component is stated for the positioning to the workpiece.
Preferably, the copying support further includes several connection sleeves being set on the rack body, it is described The relative position for connecting sleeve and the connector is adjustable.
Preferably, the connector is sheathed in the connection sleeve, the connector can be with the connection sleeve Inner wall is slidably matched, and the connection sleeve and the connector are detachably connected by screw.
Preferably, the centrifugal mechanism includes rotary driving source and the rolling for being set to the rotary driving source output end Cylinder, the accommodating chamber are set in the roller, and the rotary driving source can drive the roller to rotate.
Preferably, the centrifugal mechanism further includes lid, the lid selectively opens and closes the open end of the roller.
Preferably, the centrifugal mechanism further includes the heater for being set to the drums inside, the heater is used for The workpiece is heated.
Utility model the utility model has the beneficial effects that
Apparatus for shaping provided by the utility model drives copying support and workpiece to circumferentially rotate, uses by centrifugal mechanism The mode of centrifugation realizes the release to workpiece stress, and workpiece, which can produce, to be plastically deformed and be affixed with the burnishing surface of copying support It closes, so that the part that workpiece tilts becomes smooth, to achieve the purpose that copying support to workpiece shaping.The apparatus for shaping uses It is centrifuged the mode of shaping, with the prior art compared with manually beaing by the way of shaping, effectively realizes workpiece stress release, it is raw It is fast to produce speed, production production capacity is higher, to improve production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model apparatus for shaping;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of one group of copying support component in the utility model apparatus for shaping;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of copying support in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the main view of copying support in Fig. 3.
In figure:
1, copying support component;2, centrifugal mechanism;3, control mechanism;400, workpiece;
11, copying support;12, connector;13, screw;
111, rack body;112, positioning stud;113, stud is limited;114, sleeve is connected;
21, roller;22, lid.
Specific embodiment
The technical issues of to solve the utility model, the technical solution of use and the technical effect that reaches are clearer, It is described in further detail below in conjunction with technical solution of the attached drawing to the utility model embodiment, it is clear that described reality Applying example is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, It is practical new to belong to this for those skilled in the art's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts The range of type protection.
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of apparatus for shaping is present embodiments provided, for the shaping of workpiece 400, as shown in Figure 1-3, the apparatus for shaping packet It includes: several groups copying support component 1, centrifugal mechanism 2 and the control mechanism 3 being electrically connected with centrifugal mechanism 2, every group of copying support group Part 1 includes at least one copying support 11, and copying support 11 is made of rigid material, and copying support 11 is used to limit workpiece 400, And the surface that copying support 11 is in contact with workpiece 400 is burnishing surface.Plastics of the workpiece 400 particularly for installation windshield Bracket.It is internally provided with accommodating chamber in centrifugal mechanism 2, accommodating chamber is used to accommodate the copying support 11 with workpiece 400, every After a correspondence of workpiece 400 is mounted on a copying support 11, the copying support 11 with workpiece 400 is put into accommodating chamber Interior, then control mechanism 3 controls the unlatching of centrifugal mechanism 2, drives copying support 11 to circumferentially rotate under the action of the centrifugal, after After preset time, workpiece 400 and copying support 11 are taken out and separated, the reforming process to workpiece 400 is realized.
Apparatus for shaping provided in this embodiment drives copying support 11 and workpiece 400 to circumferentially rotate by centrifugal mechanism 2, By the way of centrifugation, the release to 400 stress of workpiece is realized.Since the material of copying support 11 is rigid material, by plastics Workpiece 400 made of material can produce and be plastically deformed and fit with the burnishing surface of copying support 11, so that workpiece 400 is stuck up The part risen becomes smooth, to achieve the purpose that copying support 11 to 400 shaping of workpiece.The apparatus for shaping is whole using being centrifuged The mode of shape effectively realizes 400 stress release of workpiece with the prior art compared with manually beaing by the way of shaping, production Speed is fast, and production production capacity is higher, to improve production efficiency.
As shown in Figure 1, above-mentioned centrifugal mechanism 2 includes rotary driving source (not shown), to be set to rotary driving source defeated The roller 21 and lid 22 of outlet, roller 21 are cylindrical structure, and accommodating chamber is set to inside roller 21, one end of roller 21 For open end, the copying support 11 with workpiece 400 is put into accommodating chamber from the open end convenient for operator.Further Ground, lid 22 are rotationally connected with the top of roller 21, the open end of 22 selectivity opening and closing roller 21 of lid by shaft.It is having After the copying support 11 of workpiece 400 is put into accommodating chamber, lid 22 is closed, control mechanism 3 controls rotary driving source and opens, rotation Turning driving source is specially rotary drive motor, and rotary driving source driving roller 21 simultaneously drives copying support 11 and workpiece 400 circumferential Rotation realizes the centrifugation shaping of workpiece 400 after preset time.The preferred preset time of the present embodiment is two minutes, Ke Yigen It is adjusted according to needs of production.
Control mechanism 3 can be according to the size of 400 deflection of workpiece, and revolving speed and rotation time to rotary driving source adapt to Property adjustment.If the deflection of workpiece 400 is larger, prolonged high speed centrifugation rotation can be carried out;If the deformation of workpiece 400 Amount is smaller, can carry out the low-speed centrifugal rotation of short time.Pass through cutting for setting high speed, low-speed centrifugal rotation and rotational time It changes, adapts to the workpiece 400 with different distortion amount, there is stronger versatility and practicability, meeting 400 shaping of workpiece effect While fruit, achieve the purpose that energy-saving, avoids unnecessary energy waste.
In order to guarantee that shaping effect, centrifugal mechanism 2 further include the heater (not shown) for being electrically connected to control structure, It is set to inside roller 21 by heater, heater can heat workpiece 400, so that workpiece 400 is in case of heating It is easy to produce plastic deformation, the burnishing surface convenient for workpiece 400 and copying support 11 fits, to achieve the purpose that shaping.Control Mechanism 3 can control heater to the heating temperature of workpiece 400, avoid heating temperature excessively high, cause in workpiece 400 each component it Between bonding failure the case where.
As shown in Fig. 2, an independent copying support 11 can be placed in the inside of accommodating chamber, it is imitative that several groups can also be placed Shape bracket component 1, the quantity of copying support component 1 is preferably two in the present embodiment, and two groups of copying support components 1 are vertically set It sets.Wherein every group of copying support component 1 includes the copying support 11 of two parallel face settings, and two copying supports 11 pass through company Fitting 12 is detachably connected.
Due to having two groups of copying support components 1, every group of copying support component 1 specifically includes two copying supports 11, will Accommodating chamber is divided into four operation intervals, and each operation interval accommodates a copying support 11, each copying support 11 and its One group each other of the copying support 11 being oppositely arranged.Single copying support 11 can be individually placed in accommodating chamber, pass through setting Two each other one group of copying support 11 be placed in accommodating chamber, not only can satisfy while two workpiece 400, Er Qiecheng of shaping Pair copying support 11 it is more stable, the case where preventing single copying support 11 to be easy sideslip.Meanwhile by by two groups of profiling branch Frame component 1 is vertically arranged in accommodating chamber, is taken full advantage of the inner space of accommodating chamber, is improved space utilization rate, so that together The shaping of tetra- workpiece 400 of Shi Shixian, improves production efficiency.
As shown in Fig. 2, copying support 11 include rack body 111, the positioning component that is all set on rack body 111 and Several connection sleeves 114.Rack body 111 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and rack body 111 is flat in the one side towards workpiece 400 Whole face, positioning component is for the positioning to workpiece 400.The quantity of sleeve 114 is connected in the present embodiment for four.Due to every Group copying support component 1 includes two copying supports 11 being oppositely arranged, and is led between the connection sleeve 114 of two copying supports 11 It crosses connector 12 to be detachably connected, and connection sleeve 114 and the relative position of connector 12 are adjustable, to adapt to accommodation space.
Specifically, connector 12 is specially connecting rod, and the both ends of connector 12 are sheathed on two connection sleeves 114 respectively Interior, according to the size of accommodation space, the inner wall by connector 12 along connection sleeve 114 is slided, and is being moved to suitable position Afterwards, connection sleeve 114 and connector 12 are connected and is locked by screw 13.
It should be strongly noted that wherein the connection sleeve 114 of one group of profiling component needs the connector sleeve with another set The mutually evacuation of cylinder 114, in order to the vertical placement of four copying supports 11.
As shown in Figure 3-4, positioning component specifically includes multiple positioning studs 112 and multiple limit studs 113, workpiece 400 It being recessed inwardly to form positioning region, positioning stud 112 is arranged in positioning region and is threadedly connected to rack body 111, further, The side wall of workpiece 400 is recessed inwardly to form limiting section, and limit stud 113 is arranged in limiting section and is threadedly connected to rack body 111。
Be not in order to guarantee 400 shaping effect of workpiece, between workpiece 400 and rack body 111 be in close contact, the two it Between there are certain gap, provide space to the plastic deformation of workpiece 400, therefore, workpiece 400 is uniquely relied in rack body On 111, there is no workpiece 400 is tightened, positioning stud 112 and limit stud 113 are risen for positioning stud 112 and limit stud 113 The effect limited to workpiece 400 is arrived.Further, the main position-limiting action that positioning stud 112 plays is located at positioning stud 112 The limit stud 113 of periphery plays the role of auxiliary stopper, and the two collective effect realizes the limit to workpiece 400.This reality The quantity of positioning stud 112 in example is applied for two, limits the quantity of stud 113 for four, particular number can root It is adjusted according to needs of production.
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of shaping methods, carries out shaping to the workpiece using above-mentioned apparatus for shaping, including Following steps:
Each workpiece correspondence is mounted on a copying support by installation;
Workpiece and copying support are put into centrifugal mechanism jointly and are opened centrifugal mechanism by centrifugation, and centrifugal mechanism drives institute It states copying support and the workpiece circumferentially rotates.
It is further comprising the steps of before above-mentioned centrifugation step:
The parallel face of the copying support for the workpiece for completing installation for two is placed, and the two is connected by connecting rod, Form one group of copying support component;
After mutually avoiding the connection sleeve of two groups of copying support components, two groups of copying support components are vertically arranged.
One workpiece is first mounted on profiling branch by positioning stud and limit stud by shaping methods provided in this embodiment On frame, then the parallel face of two copying supports is placed and is connected by connecting rod, forms one group of copying support component, then After the connection sleeve of two groups of copying support components mutually avoids, and two groups of copying support components are vertically installed in and are put into centrifuge In structure, after opening centrifugal mechanism, centrifugal mechanism drives the copying support and the workpiece to circumferentially rotate.The shaping methods By the way of being centrifuged shaping, workpiece stress is released, the shaping of workpiece is realized, improves production yields and production efficiency.
In addition, above are only the preferred embodiment and institute's application technology principle of the utility model.Those skilled in the art's meeting Understand, the utility model is not limited to specific embodiment described here, is able to carry out for a person skilled in the art various bright Aobvious variation, readjustment and substitution is without departing from the protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, although passing through above embodiments The utility model is described in further detail, but the utility model is not limited only to above embodiments, is not departing from It can also include more other equivalent embodiments in the case that the utility model is conceived, and the scope of the utility model is by appended Scope of the claims determine.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of apparatus for shaping characterized by comprising
Several groups copying support component (1), every group of copying support component (1) include at least one copying support (11), described imitative For shape bracket (11) for limiting workpiece (400), the surface that the copying support (11) is in contact with the workpiece (400) is smooth Face;
Centrifugal mechanism (2), the centrifugal mechanism (2) are internally provided with accommodating chamber, and the accommodating chamber has the work for accommodating The copying support (11) of part (400), the centrifugal mechanism (2) can drive the copying support (11) and the workpiece (400) it circumferentially rotates, makes copying support (11) to workpiece (400) shaping.
2. apparatus for shaping according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the copying support component (1) is two groups, Copying support component (1) described in two groups is vertically arranged.
3. apparatus for shaping according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the profiling branch of every group of copying support component (1) The quantity of frame (11) is two, two copying support (11) face settings, and two copying supports (11) pass through company Fitting (12) is detachably connected.
4. apparatus for shaping according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the copying support (11) includes rack body (111) and the positioning component that is set on the rack body (111), the positioning component are used for the workpiece (400) Positioning.
5. apparatus for shaping according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the copying support (11) further includes several settings In the connection sleeve (114) on the rack body (111), connection sleeve (114) is opposite with the connector (12) Position is adjustable.
6. apparatus for shaping according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the connector (12) is sheathed on the connection sleeve (114) in, the connector (12) can with it is described connection sleeve (114) inner wall be slidably matched, the connection sleeve (114) and The connector (12) is detachably connected by screw (13).
7. apparatus for shaping according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the centrifugal mechanism (2) include rotary driving source and It is set to the roller (21) of the rotary driving source output end, the accommodating chamber is set in the roller (21), the rotation Driving source can drive the roller (21) to rotate.
8. apparatus for shaping according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the centrifugal mechanism (2) further includes lid (22), institute State the open end that lid (22) selectively opens and closes the roller (21).
9. apparatus for shaping according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the centrifugal mechanism (2) further include be set to it is described The internal heater of roller (21), the heater are used to heat the workpiece (400).
CN201821759877.9U 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 A kind of apparatus for shaping Active CN208993075U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821759877.9U CN208993075U (en) 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 A kind of apparatus for shaping

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109203437A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-15 福耀集团(上海)汽车玻璃有限公司 A kind of apparatus for shaping and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109203437A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-15 福耀集团(上海)汽车玻璃有限公司 A kind of apparatus for shaping and method
CN109203437B (en) * 2018-10-29 2024-01-05 福耀集团(上海)汽车玻璃有限公司 Shaping device and method

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