CN208987777U - A kind of drier of food bacterium - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of driers of food bacterium, and the shell of heating layer is equipped with including outer wall；The central part of shell radial sidewalls is equipped with shaft；It is relatively set in shaft and is provided with the first frame and the second frame；The brush head that side is contacted with housing sidewall is provided between first frame and housing sidewall；Second frame is provided with cylindrical groove on the side wall of shell inner radial wall side；Packet rolls roller embedded with what rotatable and outer end was contacted with inner walls in cylindrical groove.By the design of rotational head, realizes in drying process and the whole process of inner walls is cleaned, to reduce the attachment of impurity on the inner wall of the housing, then by rolling roller structure, further solve the clear problem for having adhered to impurity；The two combines, and after process, hardly adheres to impurity on dryer shell inner wall；Therefore after using the technical program, the difficulty of drier internal washing is greatly lowered, and required time is shorter, and acquired cleaning effect is more significant.

Description

A kind of drier of food bacterium

Technical field

The utility model relates to drying device fields, and in particular to a kind of drier of food bacterium.

Background technique

Edible mushroom, especially mushroom class, because it is rich in each amino acid of needed by human body and vitamin and microelement, And the extensive hobby by people.Also therefore, mushroom aquaculture has also obtained vigorous growth.As people are to edible fungi Demand is increasing, and since part mushroom has the characteristics that seasonal growth, industrialization are cultivated various mushrooms and made At all kinds of dry product mushrooms, become the important supply approach of another mushroom outside fresh mushroom supply.

During preparation of industrialization dry product mushroom, the drying of mushroom is realized and guarantees that food of fungi is stored for a long time Important link.Existing production technology is this, generally selects chamber dryer to carry out the drying of mushroom.But since mushroom exists In drying process, with the lasting progress of dehydration, mushroom surface, which has, different degrees of broken cuts peeling.And this part is broken cuts It is generally in as completely dried state, easily adherency drier inner wall.Therefore, after the completion of each dry, cost one is required The cleaning of device inner wall is dried in the fixed time, when it is broken cut attachment it is more serious when, easily generation residual phenomena.In this way with Come, on the one hand since to cause the drying process period longer for cleaning difficulty, be unfavorable for improving production efficiency, on the other hand then due to Secondary pollution when residual after cleaning be easy to cause lower batch mushroom dry.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of drier of food bacterium, does not have in work to solve existing mushroom drying equipment Self-cleaning function and cause that subsequent cleaning labor intensity is big, easily causes the problem of residual.

The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:

A kind of drier of food bacterium, including being cylindrical in shape, horizontal horizontal and closed at both ends shell；The housing exterior walls are set It is equipped with heating layer, top is provided with feed inlet；The central part of the shell radial sidewalls be equipped with one end extend in shell, The other end extends to shell outside and between shell at the shaft of rotatable engagement；The shaft is located at phase on the intracorporal cylinder of shell To being provided with the first frame and the second frame；It is fixed with that side is provided between first frame and housing sidewall On one frame and brush head that the other side is contacted with housing sidewall；Second frame is on the side wall of shell inner radial wall side It is provided with cylindrical groove；Packet is embedded with and rolls roller at what is be slidably matched between cylindrical groove in the cylindrical groove；The cylindrical groove is vertical Interface shape in cylindrical groove central axes is the sector greater than 180 ° and less than 360 °, so that rolling roller is constrained in cylindrical groove It is interior；The outer end face for rolling roller is located at the second frame and contacts outside the side wall of housing sidewall side, and with housing sidewall.

It should be noted that describing prominent improvement to refine, the technical program is to some dedicated according to the prior art Components carry out simplify description, major design following aspect:

The first, about the mounting means of shaft.The basic structure of shaft is suitable with existing shaft in the technical program, leads to It crosses the through-hole being arranged in housing sidewall to be mounted on shell, in the central axes and shell for needing to meet shaft after being installed Axis is overlapped, so that movable frame can be smooth in the housing and steadily does axial-rotation.In order to realize above-mentioned function, with The prior art is identical, and the dimensional parameters of above-mentioned through-hole should meet, and the outer diameter of internal diameter and shaft is basic suitable or is slightly less than shaft Outer diameter so that shaft can stablize rotation on shell；Preferably, addition can also be arranged between through-hole and shaft Roller bearing structure commonly used by rotation axis in the prior art, thus be further to realize the good fixation of shaft in through-holes, And it can be further reduced the friction between capping and shaft, to effectively improve the service life of shaft.For shaft Fitting depth is adjusted generally according to the axial length of shell, with another as close as possible to shell under the premise of guarantee does not bottom out The side wall of side is advisable, and can be that the brush head in the technical program is enabled to cover bigger inner walls area in this way.

The second, about the driving method of shaft.About the driving of axis, has in the prior art and largely described and answer With therefore, technical staff can be clear by the signal of the description combination attached drawing of reading the technical program, it is realized that originally Shaft in technical solution should use an external power supply to carry out driving to realize the rotation of shaft.On this basis, skill Art personnel can also be by the structure feature of the existing equipment with rotation axis, and clearly which kind of scheme is understanding select turned The rotation of axis drives.Wherein, as an example, can directly carry out the drive of shaft with the rigidly connected mode of shaft using motor It is dynamic；If it is considered that revolving speed is excessively high to be caused to damage to edible mushroom, deceleration mechanism can also be added between motor and shaft To realize the slow rotation of shaft；And there is extensive application in above two embodiment, therefore in this skill in the prior art It is carried out in the description of art scheme to omit the understanding and reproduction for not interfering with technical staff to the technical program.

Third, the description as described in shell.Shell described in the technical program is essentially hollow cylindrical body knot Structure, at the same in view of for food service industry use, preferred production material should be can purchase on the market and technical matters Through 304 mature stainless steels.In addition, according to common sense, technical staff will be apparent that should and needing to be provided on shell discharging and into The position of material, i.e. discharge port and feed inlet, to complete that the process of edible mushroom is added and taken out into shell.

4th, the description as described in heating layer.Shell base part component outsourcing heating layer, which is realized, carries out enclosure interior medium The method of heating is a kind of heating method commonly used in the prior art, the specific can be that but be not limited to, it is set around housing exterior walls The heating jacket with electrothermal resistance silk or the steam pipe coil by high-temperature steam realization heating set.Therefore, structure and specific Embodiment be that technical staff can obtain in the prior art, therefore not repeat them here.

5th, about the explanation of brush head.Brush head described in the technical program substantially and is normally used for scrubbing article Brush be not different, be intended merely to be the actual demand adapted in the technical program and increase the size of brush head, and it is soft The part of bristle and the inner wall of shell with contact, and be advisable with generating certain pressure to the inner wall contacted.Preferably, brush The material of hair can be but not limited to the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) of carbon nano-fiber blending, the advantage is that with good wearability and Self-lubrication and excellent anti-microbial property.

6th, about the support problem of drier.In main technical schemes of the invention, not to the specific of drier Structure is limited, but this does not imply that the drier does not need to support, technical staff can be defined by the signal of attached drawing Recognize that the drier needs to carry out reasonable support to arrange on the ground.And about specific support scheme, technical staff Unrestricted choice can be carried out according to actual needs in the case where illustrating in conjunction with attached drawing by consulting the prior art.

The working principle and process of the technical program are as follows:

During being dried due to edible mushroom, there are certain viscosity for the released moisture that is heated, in the work of viscosity Under, edible mushroom itself fall it is broken cut and the same inner wall for being sticky in shell of some impurity on, and with dry progress It is not adhered into one, this causes extreme difficulties to the cleaning process of subsequent drier.Especially the broken of edible mushroom is cut, is needed Scratching energetically can remove, this causes great inconvenience to cleaning.

Edible mushroom is added in drier by feed inlet first, while heating layer being made to start to work, thus to shell Internal edible mushroom is dried.Then, it is rotated by external power supply drive shaft, the rotation of the latter being capable of band logical The central axis of one frame and the second frame around the shaft does axial-rotation, so that brush head and rolling roller on the side wall of shell Carry out sweeping.During sweeping, brush head can clean the side wall of shell, to be effectively prevented from broken cut and impurity It is adhered on the side wall of shell.But with dry progress, brush head is not to the cleaning effect of the impurity in leather hard It is obvious that certain adhesion occur.It is come out at this point, the effect for rolling roller has just played.It can be by this part Impurity rolls so that further close to inner walls and bigger area is unfolded in it, while can also squeeze out the water in impurity Point.Impurity under this state, can be under the heat effect of heating layer, rapid draing；And dried dry out it is miscellaneous Matter, it is subsequent roll roller sweeping housing sidewall during, rolled again, at this time due to after impurity is dry structure become pine It is crisp, therefore can be crushed under the action of rolling roller and be detached from fast inner walls；It is detached from the drying impurity of inner walls, then is had Brush head is cleaned, to will not be that inner walls generate adhesion.Since above-mentioned cleaning and roller compaction process are present in food With in the entire drying process of bacterium, therefore, after process, impurity is hardly adhered on dryer shell inner wall.This When, it is only necessary to the drying impurity inside drier is simply purged, is then simply rinsed using clear water, but is realized Complete cleaning inside drier.Relative to needing to scrub, take time and effort and be easy energetically remaining cleaning process originally, use After the technical program, the difficulty of drier internal washing is greatly lowered, and required time is shorter, and acquired cleaning effect is more Add significant.

Further, circumferentially distributed wave-shaped trench is offered on the intracorporal side wall of the shell；First frame For movable frame；The movable frame includes the first vertical beam and the second vertical beam that dispersion is articulated in shaft；First vertical beam End and the end of the second vertical beam be hinged with crossbeam；The crossbeam is provided on the side side of housing sidewall and extends to wave Guide rod in shape wave groove；Side is provided between the crossbeam and shell to be fixedly connected with crossbeam and the other side and housing sidewall Contact.The simple form for using fixed frame, brush head can only do circle-shaped cleaning movement in housing sidewall, clean cleaning Effect it is limited.When setting movable frame, and the wave-shaped trench opened up in combination housing sidewall for the first frame, effect is cleaned Fruit can greatly be promoted.Its specific working principle and process are as follows: after starting external power supply, external power supply band Turn axis is rotated；The rotation of shaft will drive variable frame and rotate in a circumferential direction around the central axis of shell.At this point, one end is solid It is scheduled on vertical beam and the other end extend into the guide rod of wave-shaped trench that position also takes place therewith is mobile.Due to wave-shaped trench To the position-limiting action of guide rod, so that guide rod constantly swings in the process of movement, this just will drive crossbeam and also does together Roll motion.Since the both ends of the first vertical beam and the second vertical beam are connect with shaft and crossbeam in articulated manner, Movable frame can deformation occurs in the vertical direction to adapt to the side-to-side movement of crossbeam, and can still guarantee horizontal direction On rigidity to pushing the central axis of vertical beam around the shaft to do circumferentially around movement.In above process, it is fixed on crossbeam Brush head does side-to-side movement and carries out left and right cleaning to the side wall of shell with moving left and right for crossbeam, then as movable frame entirety Rotate in a circumferential direction movement around and and rotary cleaning is done to the side wall of shell.This two-dimensional model swipes, and can simulate artificial hand Dynamic scrub, the partial impurities adherency direction being likely to occur so as to avoid single direction scrub it is consistent with bristle motion direction without The phenomenon that easily brushing, thus greatly improves the efficiency and effect of cleaning.

Wherein, the description as described in hingedly fixing.Hinged common one kind between two components is fixedly connected with mode, Typical example has, connection type, etc. of each flabellum of used loose-leaf structure, folding fan at fan head between door and doorframe. Therefore, in the technical scheme, do not need to be described in detail, technical staff can recognize according to the literal description of " hinged " Connection relationship between involved associated components is simultaneously implemented.And in the technical scheme, the first vertical beam and the second vertical beam with Between shaft, by hingedly fixing between the first vertical beam and the second vertical beam and crossbeam, this makes it possible to realize that movable frame exists Side-to-side movement is done in a perpendicular where spindle central axis.It should be pointed out that the original shape of movable frame should Rectangle is selected, size is the width to swing by the horizontal distance between wave-shaped trench waveform or so vertex with movable frame Spending without or bottoming out or touch is advisable.

Further, the housing bottom offers a circular hole being connected to wave-shaped trench inside vertically upward.Due to With the twist of variable frame in drying process, can be fallen down on edible mushroom it is some it is broken cut, these are broken to cut possibly into wave In shape groove, and the concave inward structure of wave-shaped trench easily accumulates impurity.Although there is the effect that pushes of guide rod to remove impurity removing, With the increase for using the time, pushing difficulty be will increase, and groove is easy to cause when push incomplete for a long time when to block and shadow The operating for arriving movable frame is rung, the operation difficult of movable frame is eventually led to and influences the clean operation to wash bowl inner wall. Therefore, by opening up one and wave-shaped trench circular hole in housing bottom, a channel is provided for the release of sundries, is had every time Loading can deviate from from circular hole naturally when reaching the position, greatly reduce the residual of loading in wave-shaped trench in this way, protect The smooth of guide rod access in wave-shaped trench has been demonstrate,proved, finally ensure that brush head fixed on variable frame smoothly realizes it to shell The cleaning function of side wall.

Further, several thick elastics are provided between first vertical beam and the second vertical beam；The thick rafter muscle is solid Due between crossbeam and shaft.It can be shell under the premise of not limiting movable frame frame deformability by adding thick elastic Middle part increase stirring disturbance effect, thus realize edible mushroom is stirred, on the one hand ensure that the thermally equivalent of edible mushroom, The dry uniformity coefficient of the latter is improved, on the other hand can increase the disturbance of edible mushroom, conducive to distributing for moisture, to accelerate Rate of drying.

Further, the surface mount of the thick elastic is covered with bristle.By the way that bristle is arranged, can disturbed While stirring, sweeping is carried out to the surface of edible mushroom, to increase the surface area that moisture is precipitated in edible mushroom surface, and then is improved The evaporation drying effect of moisture.Preferably, the material of bristle such as can choose but be not limited to nylon at the soft plastics fiber, from And while sweeping, effectively avoid the damage of edible mushroom outer surface.

Further, grooved hole is opened up from shell extroversion shell along the central axes of shaft in the shaft；The shaft The long hole being connected to slot is provided on upper separate movable frame side side wall.It, can be using shaft in shell by above-mentioned setting Internal portion forms one with larger open and makes the inside and outside structure penetrated through of shell.Above structure has multiple function, specifically such as Under: first is that, enclosure interior can be entered by slot and long hole as the input channel of external steam, high temperature drying steam, Irritated function is killed virus and assisted to edible mushroom high temperature to play；Second is that ultraviolet disinfecting can be inserted into slot, then Ultraviolet light can be irradiated on the edible mushroom of enclosure interior by long hole, to play the role of sterilization；Third is that can be in slot Middle insertion ozone ion generator, the ozone molecule that the latter generates can be entered in shell by long hole, into a pair of of edible mushroom Carry out sterilizing；Fourth is that harmless inert gas can be passed through in slot, played in the drying process to realize to food Play the role of flavor with bacterium to retain.The structure that can be seen that slot matching long hole in shaft from above-mentioned function, can be realized dry The diversification of dry device function, an equipment can be achieved at the same time multiple functions.At the same time, and since each functional component can be into Row replacement, therefore, actual in use, drier described in multiple the technical program can be set, but actual function part Part can be only a set of, then carries out rotation use according to process, had not only enriched the function of drier in this way, but also expanding unit While time-triggered protocol amount, the acquisition cost of equipment is greatly saved, and then the economy of Edible Fungi can be significantly improved Benefit.It is emphasized that above-mentioned each function and to enumerate completely, technical staff can further open according to actual needs Send out the deeper function of above structure.In addition, above-mentioned function is not in the case where conflicting mutually, additionally it is possible to be combined with each other, example It is inserted into manipulation as ultraviolet disinfecting and ozone generator can integrate, is done to realize two simultaneously afterwards in the same apparatus The dry respective function of device；And it is passed through high temperature inert dry gas, the effect of high-temperature sterilization and auxiliary drying, and energy can either be received Enough play inert gas avoids edible mushroom from aoxidizing and lose due flavor under the high temperature conditions.

Further, the housing bottom is provided with support system；The support system includes pedestal and is set to pedestal Rotation support column and fixed support column between shell；The rotation support column includes first be relatively fixed on pedestal Column and the second pillar；Swingle is provided between first pillar and the second pillar；In the swingle central axes and shell Axis is vertical, and both ends each extend over the first pillar and the second pillar and the equal Cheng Xuanzhuan between the first pillar and the second pillar Cooperation；Support rod is provided between the swingle and shell；The support rod is fixedly connected with swingle and shell；It is described In fixed support column fixation and pedestal, and upper surface is equipped with groove compatible with shell axial direction outer wall profile；The shell is embedding It is contacted in groove and with the inner wall of groove.Above structure is a kind of preferred support construction, be the advantage is that, can either into During row sterilizing operation realize to drier stablize support, and can allow when needing discharging by drier it is non-go out It is too high to expect that one end carries out, to significantly simplify discharging operations and be obviously improved the discharge time.It should be noted that using This support device, discharge port should be arranged shell and be located in the bottom of rotation support column side；If discharge port, which goes out, is provided with envelope Lid, needs to remove in advance before discharging, can carry out discharging operations.

In conclusion the beneficial effect of the utility model compared to the prior art is:

(1) it by the design of rotational head, realizes in drying process and the whole process of inner walls is cleaned, to reduce The attachment of impurity on the inner wall of the housing, then by rolling roller structure, further solve the clear problem for having adhered to impurity；The two In conjunction with hardly adhering to impurity on dryer shell inner wall after process；Therefore, it after using the technical program, does The difficulty of dry device internal washing is greatly lowered, and required time is shorter, and acquired cleaning effect is more significant.

(2) it by the cooperation of movable frame and inner walls wave-shaped trench, can be realized with two-dimensional model in shell The cleaning of wall, cleaning efficiency is high, and impurity residual quantity is extremely low；

(3) cleaning is realized with the stirring of shaft and rolls movement, to realize in the dry overall process of edible mushroom To the automatically cleaning of inner walls, it is therefore prevented that the adherency of impurity and secondary adherency are substantially increased to the cleaning inside drier Effect, and be not required to expend additional working hour and the excessive energy；

(4) by the special designing of shaft, the multifunction of drier is realized, considerably increases the practical of drier Property；

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of main cross-sectional schematic diagram of the drier of food bacterium in the utility model

Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement diagram of position A in Fig. 1

Fig. 3 is the side schematic cross-sectional view that roller is rolled in the utility model

Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic side view of the drier of food bacterium in the utility model

Fig. 5 is shaft external structure schematic diagram in the utility model

In the figure, it is marked as 1- shell, 2- brush head, 3- crossbeam, 4- feed inlet, 5- heating layer, the second vertical beam of 6-, 7- waveform Groove, the second frame of 8-, 9- cylindrical groove, 10- roll roller, 11- circular hole, the fixed support column of 12-, 13- pedestal, and 14- first Column, 15- swingle, 16- support rod, 17- discharge port, 18- capping, 19- long hole, 20- slot, 21- shaft, 22- first are perpendicular Beam, 23- guide rod, 24- sieve pore, the second pillar of 25-, the thick elastic of 26-, 27- bristle.

Specific embodiment

All features disclosed in this specification can be with any other than mutually exclusive feature and/or step Mode combines.

In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution of the utility model, below with reference to the He of Fig. 1~5 The utility model is described in further detail for specific embodiment.

Embodiment 1

A kind of drier of food bacterium, including being cylindrical in shape, horizontal horizontal and closed at both ends shell 1；1 outer wall of shell It is provided with heating layer 5, top is provided with feed inlet 4；The central part of 1 radial sidewalls of shell is equipped with one end and extends to shell Body 1 is interior, the other end extends to shell 1 outside and between shell 1 at the shaft of rotatable engagement 21；The shaft 21 is located at shell It is relatively set on cylinder in 1 and is provided with the first frame and the second frame 8；It is set between 1 side wall of first frame and shell It is equipped with the fixed brush head 2 contacted on the first frame and other side with 1 side wall of shell in side；Second frame 8 is close to shell 1 Cylindrical groove 9 is provided on the side wall of inner radial wall side；In the cylindrical groove 9 packet embedded between cylindrical groove 9 at being slidably matched Roll roller 10；The cylindrical groove 9 is perpendicular to the fan that the interface shape of 9 central axes of cylindrical groove is greater than 180 ° and less than 360 ° Shape is constrained in cylindrical groove 9 so as to roll roller 10；The outer end face for rolling roller 10 is located at the second frame 8 close to shell Outside the side wall of 1 side wall side, and contacted with 1 side wall of shell.

The working principle and process of the technical program are as follows:

Edible mushroom is added in drier by feed inlet 4 first, while heating layer 5 being made to start to work, thus to shell Edible mushroom inside body 1 is dried.Then, it is rotated by external power supply drive shaft 21, the rotation of the latter can The first frame of band logical and the second frame 8 around the shaft 21 central axis do axial-rotation so that brush head 2 and rolling roller 10 and existing Sweeping is carried out on the side wall of shell 1.During sweeping, brush head 2 can clean the side wall of shell 1, thus effectively Ground avoids broken cut from being adhered on the side wall of shell 1 with impurity.But with dry progress, brush head 2 is in leather hard The cleaning effect of impurity is not it is obvious that certain adhesion occur.At this point, the effect for rolling roller 10 just plays Out.It can roll this partial impurities so that further close to 1 inner wall of shell and bigger area is unfolded in it, while can also Enough squeeze out the moisture in impurity.Impurity under this state, can be under the heat effect of heating layer 5, rapid draing；? Through the dry impurity to dry out, it is subsequent roll 10 sweeping 1 side wall of shell of roller during, rolled again, at this time by Structure becomes crisp after impurity is dry, therefore can be crushed under the action of rolling roller 10 and be detached from fast 1 inner wall of shell；It is de- The drying impurity of 1 inner wall of shrinking away from theshell body, then there is brush head 2 to be cleaned, to will not be that 1 inner wall of shell generates adhesion.By In the entire drying process that above-mentioned cleaning and roller compaction process are present in edible mushroom, therefore, after process, in drier shell Impurity is hardly adhered on 1 inner wall of body.At this time, it is only necessary to the drying impurity inside drier simply be purged, so It is simply rinsed using clear water afterwards, but realizes the complete cleaning inside drier.Relative to needed to scrub energetically originally, it is time-consuming Effort and it is easy remaining cleaning process, after the technical program, the difficulty of drier internal washing is greatly lowered, and institute It takes time shorter, acquired cleaning effect is more significant.

Embodiment 2

Following improvement has been carried out: the shell based on embodiment 1 in order to improve brush head 2 to the cleaning effect of 1 inner wall of shell Circumferentially distributed wave-shaped trench 7 is offered on side wall in body 1；First frame is movable frame；The movable frame Frame includes the first vertical beam 22 and the second vertical beam 6 that dispersion is articulated in shaft 21；It erects the end of first vertical beam 22 and second The end of beam 6 is hinged with crossbeam 3；The crossbeam 3 is provided on the side side of 1 side wall of shell and extends to wave-shaped trench 7 Interior guide rod 23；It is provided with that side is fixedly connected with crossbeam 3 and the other side connects with 1 side wall of shell between the crossbeam 3 and shell 1 Touching.The simple form for using fixed frame, brush head 2 can only do circle-shaped cleaning movement on 1 side wall of shell, clean cleaning Effect it is limited.When setting movable frame, and the wave-shaped trench 7 opened up on combination 1 side wall of shell for the first frame, clean Effect can be promoted greatly.Its specific working principle and process are as follows: after starting external power supply, external power supply Shaft 21 is driven to be rotated；The rotation of shaft 21 will drive variable frame and rotate in a circumferential direction around the central axis of shell 1.This When, one end is fixed on vertical beam and the other end extend into the guide rod 23 of wave-shaped trench 7 that position also takes place therewith is mobile.By In wave-shaped trench 7 to the position-limiting action of guide rod 23, so that guide rod 23 constantly swings in the process of movement, this will Crossbeam 3 is driven also to do roll motion together.In articulated manner due to the both ends of the first vertical beam 22 and the second vertical beam 6 It is connect with shaft 21 and crossbeam 3, therefore, movable frame can deformation occurs in the vertical direction to adapt to the left and right of crossbeam 3 Movement, and can still guarantee in horizontal direction rigidity to push vertical beam around the shaft 21 central axis do circumferentially around fortune It is dynamic.In above process, the brush head 2 being fixed on crossbeam 3 does side-to-side movement and to the side of shell 1 with moving left and right for crossbeam 3 Wall carries out left and right cleaning, then as movable frame entirety rotate in a circumferential direction movement around and and to do rotation to the side wall of shell 1 clear It sweeps.This two-dimensional model swipes, and can simulate and manually scrub, and the portion being likely to occur is scrubbed so as to avoid single direction Divide impurity adherency direction consistent with 27 direction of motion of bristle and be not easy the phenomenon that brushing, thus greatly improves the efficiency of cleaning And effect.

Embodiment 3

Following improvement has been carried out in order to reduce a possibility that wave-shaped trench blocks based on embodiment 2: the shell 1 bottom of body offers one and the circular hole 11 that is connected to inside wave-shaped trench 7 vertically upward.Due in drying process with variable The twist of frame, can fall down on edible mushroom it is some it is broken cut, these are broken to cut possibly into wave-shaped trench 7, and waveform The concave inward structure of groove 7 easily accumulates impurity again.Although there is the effect that pushes of guide rod 23 to remove impurity removing, with using the time Increase, pushing difficulty will increase, and is easy to cause when push incomplete for a long time when groove to block and influences movable frame Operating, eventually lead to the operation difficult of movable frame and influence the clean operation to wash bowl inner wall.Therefore, by shell 1 bottom of body opens up one and 7 circular hole 11 of wave-shaped trench, provides a channel for the release of sundries, there is loading arrival every time It can deviate from from circular hole 11 naturally when the position, greatly reduce the residual of loading in wave-shaped trench 7 in this way, ensure that wave 23 access of guide rod is smooth in shape wave groove 7, finally ensure that brush head 2 fixed on variable frame smoothly realizes it to shell 1 The cleaning function of side wall.

Embodiment 4

Based on embodiment 2, in order to enhance to the tipping effect of edible mushroom in shell to carry out up to better drying effect It is following to improve: several thick elastics 26 are provided between first vertical beam 22 and the second vertical beam 6；The thick elastic 26 is fixed on Between crossbeam 3 and shaft 21.It can be shell under the premise of not limiting movable frame frame deformability by adding thick elastic 26 The middle part of body 1 increases the effect of stirring disturbance, stirs to realize to edible mushroom, on the one hand ensure that edible mushroom it is uniform by Heat improves the dry uniformity coefficient of the latter, on the other hand can increase the disturbance of edible mushroom, conducive to distributing for moisture, thus Accelerate rate of drying.

Embodiment 5

Based on embodiment 4, in order to further enhance rate of drying, strengthen drying effect, carried out following improvement: is described thick The surface mount of elastic 26 is covered with bristle 27.It, can be while carrying out disturbance stirring, to edible mushroom by the way that bristle 27 is arranged Surface carry out sweeping, thus increase edible mushroom surface be precipitated moisture surface area, and then improve moisture evaporation drying effect. Preferably, the material of bristle 27 such as can choose but be not limited to nylon at the soft plastics fiber, to have while sweeping Effect avoids the damage of edible mushroom outer surface.

Embodiment 6

Following improvement has been carried out: the shaft based on embodiment 1 in order to improve the multifunctionality and practicability of drier Grooved hole 20 is opened up from the export-oriented shell 1 of shell 1 along the central axes of shaft 21 on 21；Far from movable frame one in the shaft 21 The long hole 19 being connected to slot 20 is provided on the side wall of side.By above-mentioned setting, can be formed inside shell 1 using shaft 21 One has larger open and makes the inside and outside structure penetrated through of shell 1.Above structure has multiple function, specific as follows: first is that, energy Enough as the input channel of external steam, high temperature drying steam enters inside shell 1 by slot 20 and long hole 19, to rise To the function that agitation is killed virus and assisted to edible mushroom high temperature；Second is that ultraviolet disinfecting can be inserted into slot 20, it is then ultraviolet Line can be irradiated on the edible mushroom inside shell 1 by long hole 19, to play the role of sterilization；Third is that can be in slot Ozone ion generator is inserted into 20, the ozone molecule that the latter generates can be entered in shell 1 by long hole 19, be eaten into a pair Sterilizing is carried out with bacterium；Fourth is that harmless inert gas can be passed through in slot 20, risen in the drying process to realize Retain to flavor is played the role of to edible mushroom.It can be seen that the knot that slot 20 in shaft 21 matches long hole 19 from above-mentioned function Structure, can be realized the diversification of drier function, and an equipment can be achieved at the same time multiple functions.At the same time, and due to each Functional component can be replaced, therefore, actual in use, drier described in multiple the technical program can be set, But actual functional component can be only a set of, then carries out rotation use according to process, had both enriched the function of drier in this way Can, and while expanding unit time treating capacity, the acquisition cost of equipment is greatly saved, and then food can be significantly improved The economic benefit produced with bacterium.It is emphasized that above-mentioned each function and to enumerate completely, technical staff can be according to reality Need further to develop the deeper function of above structure.In addition, above-mentioned function is not in the case where conflicting mutually, additionally it is possible into Row is combined with each other, such as ultraviolet disinfecting and ozone generator can be integrated and be inserted into manipulation afterwards in the same apparatus, thus Two respective functions of drier are realized simultaneously；And it is passed through high temperature inert dry gas, high-temperature sterilization and auxiliary can either be received Dry effect, and inert gas can be played, edible mushroom is avoided to aoxidize and lose due flavor under the high temperature conditions.

Embodiment 7

Carried out following improvement based on embodiment 1 in order to increase the convenience of drier discharging: the housing bottom is set It is equipped with support system；The support system includes pedestal and the rotation support column being set between pedestal and shell and fixed support Column；The rotation support column includes the first pillar and the second pillar being relatively fixed on pedestal；First pillar and second Swingle is provided between pillar；The swingle central axes are vertical with shell central axes, and both ends are each extended over into first Column and the second pillar and between the first pillar and the second pillar at rotatable engagement；It is provided between the swingle and shell Support rod；The support rod is fixedly connected with swingle and shell；In the fixed support column fixation and pedestal, and upper surface Equipped with groove compatible with shell axial direction outer wall profile；The shell contacts in groove and with the inner wall of groove.It is above-mentioned Structure is a kind of preferred support construction, be the advantage is that, can either be realized during carrying out disinfection operation to drier Stablize support, and can allow to carry out non-discharging one end of drier when needing discharging it is too high, to significantly simplify Discharging operations have simultaneously been obviously improved the discharge time.It should be noted that needing if discharge port goes out to be provided with capping in discharging Preceding leading dismounting can carry out discharging operations.

The specific embodiment of the application above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously The limitation to the application protection scope therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, under the premise of not departing from technical scheme design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to this The protection scope of application.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of drier of food bacterium, including being cylindrical in shape, horizontal horizontal and closed at both ends shell (1)；The shell (1) is outside Wall is provided with heating layer (5), and top is provided with feed inlet (4)；It is characterized by: the central portion of shell (1) radial sidewalls Position is equipped with that one end extends in shell (1), the other end extends to shell (1) outside and between shell (1) at rotatable engagement Shaft (21)；It is relatively set on the cylinder of the shaft (21) being located in shell (1) and is provided with the first frame and the second frame Frame (8)；Side fixation and on the first frame and other side and shell are provided between first frame and shell (1) side wall (1) brush head (2) of side wall contact；Second frame (8) is provided with cylindrical groove on the side wall of shell (1) inner radial wall side (9)；Packet is embedded with and rolls roller (10) at what is be slidably matched between cylindrical groove (9) in the cylindrical groove (9)；The cylindrical groove (9) interface shape perpendicular to cylindrical groove (9) central axes is the sector greater than 180 ° and less than 360 °, so as to roll roller (10) It is constrained in cylindrical groove (9)；The outer end face for rolling roller (10) is located at the second frame (8) close to shell (1) side wall side Side wall it is outer and contacted with shell (1) side wall.

2. a kind of drier of food bacterium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the side wall in the shell (1) Offer circumferentially distributed wave-shaped trench (7)；First frame is movable frame；The movable frame includes dispersion hinge The first vertical beam (22) and the second vertical beam (6) being connected on shaft (21)；The end of first vertical beam (22) and the second vertical beam (6) End be hinged with crossbeam (3)；The crossbeam (3) is provided on the side side of shell (1) side wall and extends to waveform ditch Guide rod (23) in slot (7)；Side is provided between the crossbeam (3) and shell (1) to be fixedly connected with crossbeam (3) and the other side It is contacted with shell (1) side wall.

3. a kind of drier of food bacterium according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: shell (1) bottom vertically to On offer the circular hole (11) that is connected to inside one and wave-shaped trench (7).

4. a kind of drier of food bacterium according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first vertical beam (22) and second Several thick elastics (26) are provided between vertical beam (6)；The thick elastic (26) is fixed between crossbeam (3) and shaft (21).

5. a kind of drier of food bacterium according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the surface of the thick elastic (26) is viscous It pastes and is stamped bristle (27).

6. a kind of drier of food bacterium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: along shaft on the shaft (21) (21) central axes open up grooved hole (20) from the export-oriented shell (1) of shell (1)；Far from movable frame one on the shaft (21) The long hole (19) being connected to slot (20) is provided on the side wall of side.

7. a kind of drier of food bacterium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: shell (1) bottom is provided with Support system；The support system include pedestal (13) and the rotation support column being set between pedestal (13) and shell (1) and Fixed support column (12)；The rotation support column includes the first pillar (14) and the second pillar being relatively fixed on pedestal (13) (25)；Swingle (15) are provided between first pillar (14) and the second pillar (25)；Swingle (15) central axes It is vertical with shell (1) central axes, and both ends each extend over into the first pillar (14) and the second pillar (25) and with the first pillar (14) at rotatable engagement between the second pillar (25)；Support rod is provided between the swingle (15) and shell (1) (16)；The support rod (16) is fixedly connected with swingle (15) and shell (1)；Fixed support column (12) fixation and bottom On seat (13), and upper surface is equipped with groove compatible with the axial outer wall profile of shell (1)；The shell (1) is in groove And it is contacted with the inner wall of groove.