CN208983659U - A kind of power plant's central refrigerating system cold source configuration structure - Google Patents

A kind of power plant's central refrigerating system cold source configuration structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208983659U
CN208983659U CN201821495365.6U CN201821495365U CN208983659U CN 208983659 U CN208983659 U CN 208983659U CN 201821495365 U CN201821495365 U CN 201821495365U CN 208983659 U CN208983659 U CN 208983659U
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China
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water
cooling
lithium bromide
power plant
cold
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马钧
沈艳
郝海洋
刘璞
张海贤
贾欢渝
陈彩霞
陈进
李巍
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Southwest Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd of China Power Engineering Consulting Group
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Southwest Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd of China Power Engineering Consulting Group
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Abstract

The utility model discloses power plant's central refrigerating system cold source configuration structures, and two lithium bromide cooling-water machine groups are arranged, and every lithium bromide cooling-water machine pool-size is 60% of refrigeration duty needed for power plant concentrates chilled water system;One water cooled chiller is set, and water cooler capacity is refrigeration duty of the power plant in the important area of starting period and turn(a)round, is 50% of refrigeration duty needed for power plant's concentration chilled water system;Corresponding two lithium bromide cooling-water machine group selections, 4 cooling towers, 3 lithium bromide cooling water pumps, 3 cold water circulation pumps;Corresponding water cooled chiller selects 2 cooling by water water pumps;Wherein, 1 conduct is spare in 3 lithium bromide cooling water pumps, and 1 conduct is spare in 3 cold water circulation pumps, and 1 conduct is spare in 2 cooling by water water pumps.Power plant the starting period, turn(a)round, the runtime life cycle management in have reliable and stable cold source under four kinds of operating conditions;Using residual heat of electric power plant as driving thermal energy, power consumption is few, and energy utilization rate is high, electricity saving and energy saving consumption reduction.

Description

A kind of power plant's central refrigerating system cold source configuration structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of power plant's central refrigerating system cold source configuration structures.
Background technique
The common power plant's central refrigerating system cold source configuration structure of domestic contrast mainly has following 4 kinds at present: water cooling cold water Unit+cooling tower, water resource heat pump water cooler+cooling tower, cooling by wind, lithium bromide adsorption water chilling unit+cooling tower. Wherein, water cooled chiller+cooling tower water cooled chiller power consumption is high, not energy-efficient;Water resource heat pump water cooler+cooling tower Device systems are huge, and process is complicated, and overall cost is higher, and is limited greatly by local water condition, have certain influence to water body, Want to violate with the water-saving policy of country;Wind water chilling unit system is simple, and arrangement is convenient, but unit volume is larger, arranges place More demanding, consumption rate is quite high, and is influenced by local air velocity, temperature, and system is unstable;Lithium bromide adsorption water chilling machine Group+cooling tower can utilize residual heat of electric power plant, waste heat and other low grade heat energies, and operating cost is few, and safety is good, is with thermal energy Power, power consumption is few, but when providing without thermal energy power plant's starting period and turn(a)round, lithium bromide adsorption water chilling unit cannot be transported Row, can not provide cold source for plant area.Therefore, it is necessary to which reliable and stable cold source and economize on electricity can be provided by designing one kind, reduce Power plant's refrigeration system of operating cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of power plant's refrigeration system cold source configuration knot Structure can provide reliable and stable cold source and economize on electricity, reduce power plant's refrigeration system of operating cost.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of power plant's central refrigerating system cold source is matched Set structure:
Two lithium bromide cooling-water machine groups are set, and every lithium bromide cooling-water machine pool-size is cold needed for power plant's concentration chilled water system The 60% of load;Corresponding two lithium bromide cooling-water machine group selections, 4 cooling towers, 3 lithium bromide cooling water pumps, 3 circulating chilled waters Pump;
Wherein, 1 conduct is spare in 3 lithium bromide cooling water pumps, and 1 conduct is spare in 3 cold water circulation pumps;
One water cooled chiller is set, and water cooled chiller capacity is important area of the power plant in starting period and turn(a)round Refrigeration duty, for power plant concentrate chilled water system needed for refrigeration duty 50%;Corresponding water cooled chiller selects 2 cooling by water water It pumps, 1 conduct is spare in 2 cooling by water water pumps;
Lithium bromide cooling-water machine group and water cooled chiller sharing cooling tower, lithium bromide cooling-water machine group and water cooled chiller are total Use cold water circulation pump.
It is preferred that lithium bromide cooling-water machine group is steam double-effect type lithium bromide adsorption water chilling unit.
It is preferred that cooling tower uses closed cooling tower.
It is preferred that cooling tower is arranged in the preferable place of outdoor air flow, lithium bromide cooling-water machine group, water cooling are cold Water dispenser group, cooling by water water pump, lithium bromide cooling water pump and cold water circulation pump arrangement are indoors.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, power plant the starting period, turn(a)round, the runtime life cycle management in four kinds of operating conditions under have it is reliable and stable Cold source.
2, using residual heat of electric power plant as driving thermal energy, power consumption is few, and primary energy utilization ratio is high, reaches electricity saving and energy saving drop The purpose of consumption.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the portion A enlarged diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the portion B enlarged diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the portion C enlarged diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the portion D enlarged diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the portion E enlarged diagram in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing It is not limited to as described below.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, a kind of power plant's central refrigerating system cold source configuration structure:
Two lithium bromide cooling-water machine groups are set, and every lithium bromide cooling-water machine pool-size is cold needed for power plant's concentration chilled water system The 60% of load;Corresponding two lithium bromide cooling-water machine group selections, 4 cooling towers, 3 lithium bromide cooling water pumps, 3 circulating chilled waters Pump;
Wherein, 1 conduct is spare in 3 lithium bromide cooling water pumps, and 1 conduct is spare in 3 cold water circulation pumps;
One water cooled chiller is set, and water cooled chiller capacity is important area of the power plant in starting period and turn(a)round Refrigeration duty, for power plant concentrate chilled water system needed for refrigeration duty 50%;Corresponding water cooled chiller selects 2 cooling by water water It pumps, 1 conduct is spare in 2 cooling by water water pumps;
Lithium bromide cooling-water machine group and water cooled chiller sharing cooling tower, lithium bromide cooling-water machine group and water cooled chiller are total Use cold water circulation pump.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, cooling tower is separately connected lithium bromide cooling-water machine group to the connection relationship of each equipment and water cooling is cold Water dispenser group;Lithium bromide cooling-water machine group and water cooled chiller are connect with cold water circulation pump, and lithium bromide cooling-water machine group and water cooling are cold Water dispenser group sharing cooling tower, lithium bromide cooling-water machine group and water cooled chiller share cold water circulation pump;Lithium bromide cooling-water machine group and Water cooled chiller is connected with respectively corresponding cooling water pump respectively;Cooling tower moisturizing connects industry water;Lithium bromide cooling-water machine group is solidifying Bear water connection condensed-water recovering device;Lithium bromide cooling-water machine group heat source connects steam.
In a preferred embodiment, lithium bromide cooling-water machine group is steam double-effect type lithium bromide adsorption water chilling unit.
In a preferred embodiment, cooling tower uses closed cooling tower.
In a preferred embodiment, cooling tower is arranged in the preferable place of outdoor air flow, lithium bromide cooling-water machine group, Water cooled chiller, cooling by water water pump, lithium bromide cooling water pump and cold water circulation pump arrangement are indoors.
In a preferred embodiment, power plant's central refrigerating system cold source configuration structure operating method:
Refrigeration system has following 4 kinds of operating conditions:
Operating condition 1: power plant's usual runtime provides 7 DEG C of cold water using lithium bromide cooling-water machine group;
Operating condition 2: power plant's starting period and turn(a)round, provide 7 DEG C of cold water using water cooled chiller;
When operating condition 3:1 platform lithium bromide cooling-water machine group failure, water cooled chiller automatically engages operation, with another lithium bromide Water cooler air conditioning;
When operating condition 4:1 platform cooling tower failure, 1 lithium bromide cooling-water machine group operation, water cooled chiller automatically engages operation;
Under each operating condition, water cooler, cooling tower, the operating condition of water pump are as follows:
" fortune " in table indicates operation, and " stopping " indicates to stop, " standby " to indicate spare, such as lithium bromide cooling-water machine group " 2 fortune " It indicates to put into two lithium bromide cooling-water machine group operations, lithium bromide cooling water pump " 2 fortune 1 are standby " indicates that two lithium bromide cooling water pumps are thrown Enter operation, have 1 it is spare.
In a preferred embodiment, each unit (including lithium bromide cooling-water machine group, water cooled chiller, cooling by water water Pump and lithium bromide cooling water pump) interface electrically operated valve open/close state it is consistent with the open/close state of corresponding equipment.
In a preferred embodiment, water cooler, water pump and corresponding electrically operated valve power on/off sequence are as follows:
Water cooled chiller power-up sequence: cooling tower side valve door -> water cooled chiller cooling water side valve -> cooling by water Water pump -> cooling tower -> water cooled chiller cold water side valve -> cold water circulation pump -> water cooled chiller;
Water cooled chiller shutdown sequence: 3 minutes pass cold water circulation pump -> water cooling cooling-water machines of water cooled chiller -> delay Group cold water side valve -> cooling tower -> cooling by water water pump -> water cooled chiller cooling water side valve -> cooling tower side valve door;
Lithium bromide cooling-water machine group power-up sequence: lithium bromide cooling-water machine group -> lithium bromide cooling-water machine group cold water side valve -> cold water Circulating pump -> cooling tower side valve door -> lithium bromide cooling-water machine group cooling water side valve -> lithium bromide cooling water pump -> cooling tower -> bromine Change lithium water cooler steam side valve door;
Lithium bromide cooling-water machine group shutdown sequence: lithium bromide cooling-water machine group -> lithium bromide cooling-water machine group steam side valve door -> cooling Tower -> lithium bromide cooling water pump -> lithium bromide cooling-water machine group cooling water side valve -> cooling tower side valve door -> lithium bromide group water supply pump- > lithium bromide cooling-water machine group cold water side valve;
The ability lower equipment of ON/OFF after the ON/OFF need of relevant device are confirmed, in case of failure then suspends movement in next step simultaneously Alarm.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, and should refer to Out, any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention etc. should all include It is within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of power plant's central refrigerating system cold source configuration structure, it is characterised in that:
Two lithium bromide cooling-water machine groups are set, and every lithium bromide cooling-water machine pool-size is refrigeration duty needed for power plant concentrates chilled water system 60%;Corresponding two lithium bromide cooling-water machine group selections, 4 cooling towers, 3 lithium bromide cooling water pumps, 3 cold water circulation pumps;
Wherein, 1 conduct is spare in 3 lithium bromide cooling water pumps, and 1 conduct is spare in 3 cold water circulation pumps;
One water cooled chiller is set, and water cooled chiller capacity is power plant in the cold of the important area of starting period and turn(a)round Load, 50% of refrigeration duty needed for concentrating chilled water system for power plant;2 cooling by water water pumps of corresponding water cooled chiller selection, 2 1 conduct is spare in platform cooling by water water pump;
Lithium bromide cooling-water machine group and water cooled chiller sharing cooling tower, lithium bromide cooling-water machine group shares cold with water cooled chiller Water-circulating pump.
2. a kind of power plant's central refrigerating system cold source configuration structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lithium cold Water dispenser group is steam double-effect type lithium bromide adsorption water chilling unit.
3. a kind of power plant's central refrigerating system cold source configuration structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cooling tower is adopted Use closed cooling tower.
4. a kind of power plant's central refrigerating system cold source configuration structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cooling tower cloth It sets in the place of outdoor air flow, lithium bromide cooling-water machine group, water cooled chiller, cooling by water water pump, lithium bromide cooling water Pump and cold water circulation pump arrangement are indoors.
CN201821495365.6U 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 A kind of power plant's central refrigerating system cold source configuration structure Active CN208983659U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109186125A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-11 中国电力工程顾问集团西南电力设计院有限公司 A kind of power plant's central refrigerating system cold source configuration structure and operating method
CN111219905A (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-06-02 中国电力工程顾问集团西南电力设计院有限公司 Cold and heat source combined configuration structure and operation method of centralized refrigeration and heating system of power plant

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109186125A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-11 中国电力工程顾问集团西南电力设计院有限公司 A kind of power plant's central refrigerating system cold source configuration structure and operating method
CN111219905A (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-06-02 中国电力工程顾问集团西南电力设计院有限公司 Cold and heat source combined configuration structure and operation method of centralized refrigeration and heating system of power plant
CN111219905B (en) * 2020-02-21 2024-04-16 中国电力工程顾问集团西南电力设计院有限公司 Cold and heat source combined configuration structure and operation method of concentrated refrigeration and heating system of power plant

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