CN208981830U - Building structure - Google Patents

Building structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208981830U
CN208981830U CN201821413568.6U CN201821413568U CN208981830U CN 208981830 U CN208981830 U CN 208981830U CN 201821413568 U CN201821413568 U CN 201821413568U CN 208981830 U CN208981830 U CN 208981830U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
building structure
curtain wall
roof
clamping groove
structure according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821413568.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李昕
张薇薇
魏雨婷
郭恩惠
刘怡华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology filed Critical Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology
Priority to CN201821413568.6U priority Critical patent/CN208981830U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208981830U publication Critical patent/CN208981830U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of building structures, comprising: basic (1);Ground support (2), the ground support (2) are connected to the lower end of basic (1) to support basic (1);Curtain wall (3), the curtain wall (3) are detachably connected to around basic (1);And roof (4), the roof (4) are detachably connected to the upper end of the curtain wall (3), limit internal room (8) jointly with the curtain wall (3), basic (1).Building structure installation and removal are convenient, and construction efficiency is high, save material, convenient transportation is reusable, energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

Building structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to building field more particularly to a kind of building structures.
Background technique
Currently, in developed country, for example the U.S., Europe, Japan etc. have reached 45% for assembled architecture technology More than.And in China, due to traditional concept, mounting technique, production line, economical cost etc. are many, assembled architecture technology Utilization rate it is extremely low, only account for 4% or so of domestic total building total amount.But assembly makes building be the future trend of construction market, Compared with the field fabrication method of traditional architecture, the component and fitting of assembled architecture is formed in factory process, then finished product at the scene Installation, therefore quick construction save the time, save material, it might even be possible to easy to disassemble, reuse, therefore environmental protection and energy saving.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aims to solve at least one of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, provides a kind of building structure, Building structure installation and removal are convenient, and construction efficiency is high, save material, convenient transportation is reusable, energy conservation and environmental protection.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides a kind of building structure, comprising: basis;Ground support, describedly Face bracket is connected to the lower end on the basis to support the basis;Curtain wall, the curtain wall are detachably connected to the basis Around;And roof, it is connected to the detachable roof upper end of the curtain wall, altogether with the curtain wall, the basis It is same to limit internal room.
In the technical scheme, support can be played to building structure by the lower end setting ground support on basis and prevented The effect of tide;Curtain wall is connected between roof and basis by way of being detachably connected, in this way can be in order to building structure Disassembly and installation accelerates construction efficiency;And the mode of this integrated installation can save material, be readily transported, and repeat It uses, energy conservation and environmental protection.
In addition, building structure according to the present utility model, can also have following technical characteristic:
Further, the first clamping groove is equipped on the basis of described, the roof is equipped with the second clamping groove, and the curtain wall is inserted It connects in the first clamping groove, the second clamping groove, and passes through fastening between the curtain wall and first clamping groove, the second clamping groove Part connection.
Further, the curtain wall include the cladding panel set gradually from outside to inside, the first insulation board, the first OSB plate and Acoustic board, and the cladding panel, first insulation board, the first OSB plate and the acoustic board pass through bonding each other Agent connection.
Further, the roof include by set gradually under upper protection board, splash guard, the 2nd OSB plate, second protect Warm plate and the first OSB cabinet, and the protection board, splash guard, the 2nd OSB plate, the second insulation board and the first OSB cabinet are each other Between pass through binder connect.
Further, the ground support includes: interconnecting piece, and the interconnecting piece setting on the ground, and is provided with Connect card slot;Support portion, the support portion include at least a pair of of connecting rod, and described connecting rod one end is hinged in the card slot, The other end and the basis are articulated and connected.
Further, card adapter plate, the card adapter plate and described the second of the roof are set along the edge on the roof The second clamping groove is limited between insulation board.
Preferably, the lower end of the card adapter plate is additionally provided with apron flashing.
Preferably, the building structure further include: the internal room is carried out division formation by internal partition wall, the internal partition wall Multiple spaces.
Preferably, the building structure further includes ceiling board, and the ceiling board is connected to the room by furred ceiling connector The lower end on top.
Preferably, the curtain wall set on the building structure east side can be glass curtain wall.
Building structure according to the present utility model, additional technical feature also have the following technical effect that by described On the basis of be equipped with the first clamping groove, the roof is equipped with the second clamping groove and can be convenient the installation of curtain wall;By from outside to inside The curtain wall of the cladding panel, the first insulation board, the first OSB plate and the acoustic board structure that set gradually can have good sound absorption heat preservation Effect, and it is light-weight, it is readily transported.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of building structure;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is B-B direction structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 1 C-C to structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 be in Fig. 1 D-D to structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at I;
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at Q;
Appended drawing reference: building structure 100;Basis 1;Substrate 11;2nd OSB cabinet 12;Second lightgage steel joist 121;First Clamping groove 1A;Ground support 2;Interconnecting piece 21;Support portion 22;Curtain wall 3;Cladding panel 31;First insulation board 32;First OSB plate 33; Acoustic board 34;Internal partition wall 3A;Roof 4;Protection board 41;Splash guard 42;2nd OSB plate 43;Second insulation board 44;First OSB case Body 45;First lightgage steel joist 451;Second clamping groove 4A;Card adapter plate 4B;Apron flashing 4C;Ceiling board 5;Light steel hangs keel 51;Paper Plasterboard 52;Furred ceiling connector 6;Wallboard 7;Internal room 8;Bedroom 81;Parlor 82;Bathroom 83.
Specific embodiment
1 to Fig. 7 the utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of building structure according to the present utility model, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 7, comprising: basic 1, ground support 2, curtain wall 3 and roof 4.
Basis 1;Basic 1 pair of building structure 100 plays the role of support.
Ground support 2, the ground support 2 are connected to basic 1 lower end to support described basic 1;That is, Basis 1 can be made to be suspended from ground by ground support 2, building structure 100 can be made not corroded by ground humidity in this way, protected The drying of building structure 100 is demonstrate,proved, and support is played the role of on 2 pairs of bases 1 of ground support.
Curtain wall 3, the curtain wall 3 are detachably connected to around described basic 1;Specifically, curtain wall 3 is as integrated It is whole, it can be four, be respectively arranged on all directions orientation on basis 1, connected by way of being detachably connected, it in this way can be with It is easily installed and transports, save the time, accelerate efficiency.And
Roof 4, the roof 4 are detachably connected to the upper end of the curtain wall 3, with the curtain wall 3, described basic 1 Internal room 8 is limited jointly;In short, roof 4, which is detachably connected to 3 upper end of curtain wall, can form complete building structure 100 outer spatial configurations are available for occupying in the inside room 8 that the roof 4, the curtain wall 3 and described basic 1 limit jointly Firmly.
It is understood that ground support 2, which is arranged, by the lower end on basis 1 can play support to building structure 100 With moisture-proof effect;Curtain wall 3 is connected between roof 4 and basis 1 by way of being detachably connected, in this way can be in order to house The disassembly and installation of structure 100 accelerates construction efficiency;And the mode of this integrated installation can save material, convenient for fortune It is defeated, reusable, energy conservation and environmental protection.
In one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, described basic 1 is equipped with the first clamping groove 1A, The roof 4 is equipped with the second clamping groove 4A, and the curtain wall 3 is plugged in the first clamping groove 1A, the second clamping groove 4A, and institute It states and is connected between curtain wall 3 and the first clamping groove 1A, the second clamping groove 4A by fastener, specifically, in 2 He of ground support Basis 1 after the installation is completed, curtain wall 3 is connected in the first card slot, the curtain wall 3 that then will be adjoined each other using fastener, then Roof 4 is connected to 3 upper end of curtain wall, and the second clamping groove 4A is adapted with curtain wall 3, finally using fastener by curtain wall 3 and the It is connected between one clamping groove 1A, between curtain wall 3 and the second clamping groove 4A by fastener;For example, the fastener can be Screw element is illustrated by taking curtain wall 3 and the first clamping groove 1A as an example here, and multiple first positioning are equipped on the first clamping groove 1A Hole, on curtain wall 3 compatible with the first clamping groove 1A be equipped with multiple second location holes, the multiple first positioning hole with The multiple second location hole corresponds, and the screw sequentially passes through the first positioning hole and the second location hole.Curtain Connection type between wall 3 and the second clamping groove 4A and curtain wall 3 and curtain wall 3 is also in this way, which is not described herein again.By this Detachably connected mode can make the installation and removal for facilitating building structure 100, accelerate construction efficiency.
In another embodiment of the utility model, the lower end and upper end of the curtain wall 3 are respectively equipped with the first clamping groove 1A and the second clamping groove 4A, described basic 1 is equipped with the first protrusion compatible with the first clamping groove 1A, the roof 4 It is equipped with the second protrusion compatible with the second clamping groove 4A, and between the first card machine slot and first protrusion, It is connected by fastener between the second clamping groove 4A and second protrusion;This connection type is also able to achieve curtain wall 3 Being detachably connected between basis 1 and roof 4 accelerates construction efficiency.
In one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, the curtain wall 3 includes successively setting from outside to inside Cladding panel 31, the first insulation board 32, the first OSB plate 33 and the acoustic board 34 set, and the cladding panel 31, first insulation board 32, the first OSB plate 33 is connected by adhesive each other with the acoustic board 34;Specifically, cladding panel 31 can be Aluminium alloy plate;First insulation board 32 is composite material, molds polyphenyl second by polymer mortar, fiberglass gridding cloth, flame retardant type The Material claddings such as alkene cystosepiment or extruded sheet form, and have the function of heat preservation, waterproof;First OSB plate 33 is synthesized wood material plate, is Through a kind of oriented structure plate, 33 nothing of the first OSB plate made of the techniques such as de-oiling, drying, sizing, orienting spreading, hot-forming Form aldehyde release, and it is durable, and light-weight, flatness is good;Acoustic board 34 can be wooden acoustic board 34;Basis 1 can wrap Substrate 11 and the 2nd OSB cabinet 12 for being connected to 11 upper end of substrate are included, substrate 11 can be steel plateelement, and in the 2nd OSB cabinet 12 are internally connected with the second lightgage steel joist 121, and the area of the 2nd OSB cabinet 12 is less than basis 1, and cladding panel 31 can be fixed Be connected to the periphery of described basic 1 substrate 11, and be vertically equipped with wallboard 7 in OSB cabinet upper end, and the wallboard 7 with The first clamping groove 1A, first insulation board 32, the first OSB plate 33 and the acoustic board 34 are limited between cladding panel 31 It is more compact between each plate in order to make curtain wall 3 successively by being arranged within outer, it can be set rough ground plate, such as can be with Rough ground is set between cladding panel 31 and the first insulation board 32, and is connected with adhesive bonding;The curtain wall 3 of the structure has good Good sound absorption insulation effect, and it is light-weight, it is readily transported.
In one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, the roof 4 includes by successively setting under upper Protection board 41, splash guard 42, the 2nd OSB plate 43, the second insulation board 44 and the first OSB cabinet 45 set, and the protection board 41, Splash guard 42, the 2nd OSB plate 43, the second insulation board 44 are connected by binder each other with the first OSB cabinet 45;Specifically Ground, protection board 41 can be aluminium alloy plate, and the second insulation board 44 can be composite material, and the 2nd OSB plate 43 is synthesized wood material plate, Splash guard 42 is new polymers cement group water-proofing material, and material is combined by organic polymer liquid material and inorganic powder, is melted Organic material elasticity height and the good feature of inorganic material durability have been closed, has formed high-strength tough and tensile waterproof coating after coating;Pass through Setting protection board 41 can resist external bang and heavy duty, roof 4 can be made to have good waterproof by the way that splash guard 42 is arranged Effect can make roof 4 durable by the 2nd OSB plate 43 of setting and the first OSB cabinet 45;And the second insulation board 44 is set Heat preservation can be played the role of between the 2nd OSB plate 43 and the first OSB cabinet 45 by setting, and overall structure more it is compact and It is smooth.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the ground support 2 includes: interconnecting piece 21, and the interconnecting piece 21 is set It sets on the ground, and is provided with connection card slot;Support portion 22, the support portion 22 includes at least a pair of of connecting rod, described Connecting rod one end is hinged in the card slot, the other end and basic 1 articulated connection;The group by way of this flexible connection Ground support 2 made of conjunction has good mechanical performance, and building structure 100 is made to have good antihunt action;Specifically, exist Bolster is additionally provided between card slot and connecting rod, such as bolster can be spring, can be further improved ground support 2 in this way Anti seismic efficiency.
In another embodiment of the utility model, the ground support 2 includes: interconnecting piece, the interconnecting piece setting On the ground, the first support portion, first support portion are set to the interconnecting piece upper end;Buffer part, the buffer part are set to institute State the upper end of the first support portion;And second support portion, second support portion are set between buffer part and described basic 1;It is slow The portion of punching can be rubber parts;The supporting role to basis 1 can also be realized by the ground support 2, but also can have slow The effect of punching makes building structure 100 have good antihunt action.
In one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 2 to 7, clamping is set along the edge on the roof 4 The second clamping groove 4A is limited between plate 4B, the card adapter plate 4B and second insulation board 44 on the roof 4, that is, It says, the first lightgage steel joist 451 is equipped with inside the first OSB cabinet 45, the second insulation board 44 and the first OSB cabinet 45 do not prolong Extend to the edge on roof 4, and along the edge on roof 4 setting card adapter plate 4B can make card adapter plate 4B and the second insulation board 44, The second clamping groove 4A is limited between first OSB cabinet 45, it in this way can be in order to the installation of curtain wall 3.Preferably, the clamping The lower end of plate 4B is additionally provided with apron flashing 4C;Specifically, the apron flashing 4C is along the outer end of the card adapter plate 4B along integrally setting It sets, and being formed by angle A with the outer end face of the card adapter plate 4B is obtuse angle, it in this way can be in order to the water that is poured downward by roof 4 It is fallen to the ground along apron flashing 4C to away from the flowing of building structure 100, and avoids dropping down on curtain wall 3, to guarantee when rainy The waterproofness of curtain wall 3.
Preferably, the building structure 100 further include: internal partition wall 3A, the internal partition wall 3A will the internal room 8 into Row divides and forms multiple spaces;That is, bedroom 81, parlor can be formed by the way that internal partition wall 3A is arranged in internal room 8 82, internal room 8 is divided into multiple independent spaces, in this way effective use space, it is convenient to facilitate life by bathroom 83 etc..
Preferably, the building structure 100 further includes ceiling board 5, and the ceiling board 5 is connected to by furred ceiling connector 6 The lower end on the roof 4, specifically, ceiling board 5 include that light steel hangs keel 51 and is connected to light steel and hangs paper stone on keel 51 Cream plate 52, furred ceiling connector 6 is arranged perpendicular to the roof 4, and the upper end is fixedly connected with roof 4, lower end and ceiling board 5 Light steel hang keel 51 and be connected, mutually clamping is suitable between multiple ceiling boards 5 and is formed whole, and each Thistle board 52 is equal Keel 51 are hung with light steel to be fixedly connected, and can make the roof 4 of building structure 100 more neat in this way, it is more beautiful.
Preferably, the curtain wall 3 set on 100 east side of building structure can be glass curtain wall 3, specifically, building structure 100 east sides are bedroom 81, and the curtain wall 3 positioned at the east side of building structure 100 is arranged to glass curtain wall 3, sunlight can be made to pass through glass Glass curtain wall 3 is irradiated into bedroom 81, keeps bedroom 81 more warm in winter.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that the instructions such as term " on ", " upper end ", "lower", " lower end " Orientation or positional relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than shown in indicating or implying Device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as practical new to this The limitation of type.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relatively important Property or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Person implicitly includes one or more this feature.The meaning of " plurality " is two or two in the description of the present invention, More than a, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature is in the second feature " on " or " down " It can be that fisrt feature is directly contacted with second feature or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, the arts such as term " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " Language should broadly understood, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally formed;It can be machinery Connection;It can be directly connected, the connection inside two elements or two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of a element.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood as the case may be The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
In the description of the specification of the utility model, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments " etc. are retouched It states and means that particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained in the utility model extremely In few one embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are necessarily directed to identical Embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more implementations It can be combined in any suitable manner in example or example.In addition, without conflicting with each other, those skilled in the art can be by this Different embodiments or examples described in specification and different embodiments or exemplary feature are combined.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is Illustratively, it should not be understood as limiting the present invention, those skilled in the art are in the scope of the utility model Inside it can make changes, modifications, alterations, and variations to the above described embodiments.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of building structure characterized by comprising
Basic (1);
Ground support (2), the ground support (2) are connected to the lower end of basic (1) to support basic (1);
Curtain wall (3), the curtain wall (3) are detachably connected to around basic (1);And
Roof (4), the roof (4) are detachably connected to the upper end of the curtain wall (3), with the curtain wall (3), the base Plinth (1) limits internal room (8) jointly.
2. building structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the basis (1) is equipped with the first clamping groove (1A), The roof (4) is equipped with the second clamping groove (4A), and the curtain wall (3) is plugged on the first clamping groove (1A), the second clamping groove In (4A), and it is connect between the curtain wall (3) and first clamping groove (1A), the second clamping groove (4A) by fastener.
3. building structure according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the curtain wall (3) includes successively setting from outside to inside Cladding panel (31), the first insulation board (32), the first OSB plate (33) and the acoustic board (34) set, and it is the cladding panel (31), described First insulation board (32), the first OSB plate (33) and the acoustic board (34) are connected by adhesive each other.
4. building structure according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the roof (4) includes by successively setting under upper Protection board (41), splash guard (42), the 2nd OSB plate (43), the second insulation board (44) and the first OSB cabinet (45) set, and institute It states between protection board (41), splash guard (42), the 2nd OSB plate (43), the second insulation board (44) and the first OSB cabinet (45) It is connected by binder.
5. building structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ground support (2) includes:
Interconnecting piece (21), interconnecting piece (21) setting on the ground, and are provided with connection card slot;
Support portion (22), the support portion (22) include at least a pair of of connecting rod, and described connecting rod one end is hinged on the card slot Interior, the other end and described basic (1) are articulated and connected.
6. building structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that card adapter plate is arranged along the edge of the roof (4) (4B) limits the second clamping groove (4A) between the card adapter plate (4B) and second insulation board (44) of the roof (4).
7. building structure according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the lower end of the card adapter plate (4B), which is additionally provided with, drapes over one's shoulders water Plate (4C).
8. building structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the building structure (100) further include: internal partition wall (3A), the internal room (8) divide by the internal partition wall (3A) forms multiple spaces.
9. building structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the building structure (100) further includes ceiling board (5), the ceiling board (5) is connected to the lower end of the roof (4) by furred ceiling connector (6).
10. building structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be set to the curtain wall in the building structure (100) east side (3) can be glass curtain wall (3).
CN201821413568.6U 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 Building structure Expired - Fee Related CN208981830U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821413568.6U CN208981830U (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 Building structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821413568.6U CN208981830U (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 Building structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208981830U true CN208981830U (en) 2019-06-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821413568.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208981830U (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 Building structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208981830U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110306714A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-10-08 艺墙之格建筑发展(上海)有限公司 A kind of assembling type partition wall ceiling structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110306714A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-10-08 艺墙之格建筑发展(上海)有限公司 A kind of assembling type partition wall ceiling structure

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Granted publication date: 20190614

Termination date: 20200830