Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model lies in that providing a kind of discharge port clogging for reducing hopper
Extruding machine feeding device.
To achieve the above object, a kind of feeding device of extruding machine including hopper, is mounted in the discharging nozzle of hopper
Feeding tube and driving device, the feeding tube conveying identical, described as the discharging cross section size of nozzle along the cross section of axis
If cylinder is mounted on the blade in rotation axis by rotation axis and dry plate and forms, feeding tube is in discharging nozzle by driving device drives edge
Rotation axis rotated.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, feeding tube can be made to be revolved around rotation axis by opening driving device
Turn, plastic grain can fall into the position on feeding tube between two blades, in the rotation one of feeding tube when through discharging nozzle
After determining angle, fall plastic grain from discharge port.It is constantly rotated by feeding tube, plays the work of a stirring plastic grain
With preventing plastic grain clogging in the discharge outlet of hopper.
The utility model is further arranged to: the blade is provided with baffle far from the edge of rotation axis, baffle
Length is identical as the length of blade, and the cross section of baffle is arc-shaped, and the center of circle of arc is located on the axis of rotation axis, the width of baffle
Degree is no more than the distance between the one side of two adjacent blades far from transmission shaft, and the side that baffle is parallel to rotation axis is cut into knife
The thin slice of mouth shape.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the side chipped on baffle can be made very when feeding tube is rotated
Some plastic grains being condensed into blocks readily are separated, plastic grain is made to become to disperse, to reduce plastic grain because solidifying
Form block to the probability of clogging discharge port.Simultaneously can also closely by the edge of blade close to discharging nozzle side wall,
When there is plastic grain to fall into the gap between feeding tube and the nozzle that discharges, meeting be held by the shovel on one side chipped on baffle, from
And it avoids accompanying the rotation of feeding tube caused by plastic grain not enough smoothly event generation between feeding tube and discharging nozzle.
The utility model is further arranged to: further include agitating device, the agitating device include stirring shaft, with stir
The stirring strut and the cylinder being connected on stirring shaft one end that shaft is installed at an angle are mixed, stirring strut is provided with more
A, cylinder can drive stirring shaft to move back and forth.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, stirring shaft and stirring strut can be driven back and forth to be transported by cylinder
It is dynamic, achieve the effect that the plastic grain in hopper can be stirred, plastic grain is made to be not easy to overstock together, reduces going out for hopper
Material mouth because plastic grain overstock caused by clogging.It simultaneously can also be to the plastics for the different colours being added in hopper
Particle is mixed, and is reduced because of the plastic workpiece color divergence that plastic grain mixing is uneven and extruding machine is caused to manufacture
Non-uniform phenomenon.
The utility model is further arranged to: the stirring strut is whittled into sharp rib close to the side of hopper bottom end.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the lower end for stirring strut can be made to become sharply, to keep stirring strut light
Insertion plastic grain between, reduce because stirring strut is excessive and cause to stir the resistance between plastic grain when pushing
The generation for the case where strut is broken.
The utility model is further arranged to: the stirring shaft and stirring strut is hollow structure, in agitating shaft
Bar is internally provided with heater strip with stirring strut.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, heater strip can be opened, to plastics while being stirred plastic grain
Particle is preheated, and preliminary softening is carried out.After plastic grain has certain softness number, pushing away inside extruding machine can be made
It is easy to push plastic grain into screw rod, reduces power consumed by the augering screw inside extruding machine to a certain extent, mention
High production efficiency.
The utility model is further arranged to: being provided with heater strip on the inner sidewall of hopper.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the area that plastic grain can be enable to heat becomes much larger, makes in hopper
Plastic grain is available more fully to be preheated.
The utility model is further arranged to: the hopper is provided with top cover, and cylinder is arranged on top cover, stirs shaft
When moving back and forth, one end far from cylinder attainable position can conform to the position of hopper bottom end.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, stirring shaft is allow to be stirred to hopper bottom end close to the plastics of feeding tube
Grain, can still play a degree of stirring action when plastic grain is less.
The utility model is further arranged to: the side of the hopper lower end is provided with it can be observed that inside hopper
Observation window.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, can be observed by observation window bottom end plastic grain in hopper number, come
Judge whether to require supplementation with plastic grain, prevents the insufficient either plastic grain of plastic grain in case from overstocking and causing to extruding machine
The process of interior plastics extrusion moulding has an impact.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the generation of the blocked event of discharge port of hopper is effectively reduced;
2, mixing is stirred to the plastic grain in injection hopper, reducing causes because plastic grain mixing is uneven
The generation for the non-uniform phenomenon of plastic workpiece color divergence that extruding machine manufactures;
3, plastic grain is preheated, makes its preliminarily softened, the augering screw inside extruding machine is made to push plastic grain
It becomes easy, reduces power consumed by the augering screw inside extruding machine to a certain extent, improve production efficiency.
Specific embodiment
Referring to attached drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of feeding device of extruding machine sets the discharge nozzle in hopper 1 including hopper 1 and installation
Feeding tube 2 in mouth 11.Feeding tube 2 is made of rotation axis 21 and the blade 22 being plugged in rotation axis 21,21 both ends of rotation axis
Be mounted on discharging nozzle 11 inner tube wall on, feeding tube 2 along axis cross section with discharge nozzle 11 cross section it is big
It is small identical.Blade 22 far from rotation axis 21 on one side on be welded with baffle 23, the length and the length phase of blade 22 of baffle 23
Deng.The coincident of the center line of baffle 23 and blade 22, the baffle 23 on blade 22 is respectively positioned on same is with rotation axis 21
On the circular arc in the center of circle, two adjacent blades 22 are equipped with the width that the distance between edge of baffle 23 is greater than baffle 23.Gear
The both sides of plate 23 are cut into the thin slice of edge of a knife shape.Setting in this way cuts baffle 23 easily by edge
Some plastic grains being condensed into blocks are opened, plastic grain is made to become to disperse, reduce plastic grain because being condensed into blocks, thus stifled
Clog the probability of discharge port.It simultaneously can also be closely by the edge of blade 22 close to the side wall of discharging nozzle 11, when there is plastics
When particle falls into the gap between feeding tube 2 and the nozzle 11 that discharges, meeting be held by the shovel on one side chipped on baffle 23;It avoids defeated
Plastic grain is accompanied between barrel 2 and discharging nozzle 11, causing feeding tube 2 to rotate not enough, smoothly event occurs.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the outside of hopper 1, being equipped with can drive feeding tube 2 to rotate around rotation axis 21
Driving motor 6, the rotation speed of feeding tube 2 can be controlled by adjusting the rotation speed of driving motor 6.In this way
Setting can be such that feeding tube 2 is rotated around rotation axis 21, plastic grain is passing through discharging by starting driving motor 6
When nozzle 11, the position on feeding tube 2 between two blades 22 can be fallen into first, after feeding tube 2 rotates by a certain angle, make to mould
Material particle is fallen from discharge port.It is constantly rotated by feeding tube 2, a stirring plastic grain can be played the role of, prevented
Plastic grain is clogging in the discharge outlet of hopper 1.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, top cover 3 is installed in the upper end of hopper 1, side of the top cover 3 in hopper 1 is vertically pacified
Equipped with stirring shaft 4, the stirring strut 41 perpendicular to stirring shaft 4 is installed on stirring shaft 4, is stirring shaft 4 not
Shaft 4 is stirred with being highly provided with, and is generally aligned in the same plane two adjacent stirring struts 41 and is mutually perpendicular to.In this way
It is wider that the range that agitating shaft bar 4 and stirring strut 41 can be enable to stir plastic grain is set, while can also be to different height
Plastic grain all stirred.The side for stirring 1 bottom end of close hopper of strut 41 is whittled into sharp rib.Setting in this way
Setting, which can allow to stir strut 41, easily pushes between insertion plastic grain, reduces because stirring strut 41 is when pushing
Resistance between plastic grain is excessive and leads to the generation for stirring the case where strut 41 is broken.It is equipped on 1 top cover 3 of hopper
Cylinder 7, stirring shaft 4 is driven by cylinder 7 makes stirring shaft 4 carry out upper and lower reciprocating motion.When the charging dress of starting extruding machine
When setting, drives stirring shaft 4 and stirring strut 41 to carry out upper and lower reciprocating motion by cylinder 7, plastic grain is stirred.
Both the plastic grain being condensed into blocks can be stirred into loose plastic grain, prevents the clogging discharging of the plastic grain being condensed into blocks
Mouthful;The plastic grain that different colours in hopper 1 are added can also be mixed simultaneously, reducing causes because mixing is uneven
The non-uniform phenomenon of plastic workpiece color divergence that extruding machine manufactures.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, stirring shaft 4 and stirring strut 41 are hollow structure, in stirring shaft 4 and stirring
Strut 41 is internally provided with heater strip 5, and heater strip 5 is also equipped on the inner sidewall of hopper 1.By in stirring 4 He of shaft
Be provided with heater strip 5 on the inner sidewall of stirring strut 41 inside and hopper 1, can while plastic grain is stirred,
Plastic grain is preheated, plastic grain is carried out to preliminary softening.After plastic grain has certain softness number, then lead to
It crosses in the entrance extruding machine of feeding tube 2 and is heated, the augering screw that can be reduced to a certain extent inside extruding machine is consumed
Power, improve production efficiency.On the side on the upside of the discharge port of hopper 1, it is provided with it can be observed that inside hopper 1
Observation window 8.The number that plastic grain in hopper 1 case can be observed by observation window 8, to determine whether requiring supplementation with plastics
Grain prevents the insufficient either plastic grain of plastic grain in case from overstocking and causing to generate the process of extruding machine plastics extrusion moulding
It influences.
Assigned direction in this specific embodiment is intended merely to facilitate between each component of statement positional relationship and mutually
The relationship of cooperation.This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, this
Field technical staff can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification,
But as long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.