CN208977694U - The bolt that fails is bored except tool component and maintenance external member - Google Patents

The bolt that fails is bored except tool component and maintenance external member Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208977694U
CN208977694U CN201821020135.4U CN201821020135U CN208977694U CN 208977694 U CN208977694 U CN 208977694U CN 201821020135 U CN201821020135 U CN 201821020135U CN 208977694 U CN208977694 U CN 208977694U
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China
Prior art keywords
platform
bolt
bores
tool component
failure
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Active
Application number
CN201821020135.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁习坤
林海岩
李楠
田小涛
袁春萍
刘俊
丁艳领
马永跃
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NIO Holding Co Ltd
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NIO Nextev Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201821020135.4U priority Critical patent/CN208977694U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides failure bolt and bores except tool component and maintenance external member.Wherein, which bores except tool component includes: pedestal;First platform is installed on pedestal by multiple first supports;Second platform is installed on the first platform by multiple second supports, and has bolt fixed interface, wherein elastomeric element is arranged with except second support, the both ends of elastomeric element are respectively relative to the first platform and the second platform is fixed;Drilling tool is installed in below the first platform;And drill bit, it is installed between the first platform and the second platform, and can selectively be moved back and forth in bolt fixed interface by drilling tool driving.The failure bolt of the utility model is bored except tool component and maintenance external member have many advantages, such as that structure is simple, easily fabricated, easy for installation, can quickly be removed failure bolt, be improved the maintenance efficiency of vehicle.

Description

The bolt that fails is bored except tool component and maintenance external member
Technical field
The utility model relates to maintenance units.More specifically, it is bored the utility model relates to a kind of failure bolt and removes tooling Component can quickly remove the bolt of damage.The utility model further relates to a kind of maintenance external member.
Background technique
Multiple bolts are usually provided on vehicle, these bolts for example can be used for the vehicle part that can be removed being fixed to vehicle It on, and is backed out when needing to remove these vehicle parts, so that vehicle part can remove.In a kind of existing bolt In, removable battery pack is fixed to the bottom of vehicle by multiple bolts, and user can screw down these bolts The removable battery pack of disassembly.
However, increasing with access times, bolt is gradually intended to be damaged or fail.For example, bolt may block It can not be removed in installation site and by conventional turn.Although user can manually remove the bolt of damage, this The operation of sample is usually time-consuming and inefficient.
It is desired accordingly, there exist the constant demand for a kind of new failure bolt being bored except tool component and being safeguarded external member Be the failure bolt bore except tool component and maintenance external member can quickly remove failure bolt.
Utility model content
One of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of failure bolt and bores except tool component, can be realized failure spiral shell The rapid damage and disassembly of bolt.The purpose of this utility model, which also resides in, provides a kind of maintenance external member.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of failure bolt, which bores, removes tool component, comprising:
Pedestal;
First platform is installed on pedestal by multiple first supports;
Second platform is installed on the first platform by multiple second supports, and the bolt including having through-hole Fixed interface, wherein elastomeric element is arranged with except second support, the both ends of elastomeric element are respectively relative to the first platform and Two platforms are fixed;
Drilling tool is installed in below the first platform;And
Drill bit is installed between the first platform and the second platform, and can be by drilling tool driving come selectively in spiral shell It moves back and forth in bolt fixed interface.
Optionally, interface guiding piece is fixed on the first platform, and one end of second support is fixed on the second platform, The other end movably passes through interface guiding piece, so that the both ends of elastomeric element rely on interface guiding piece and the second platform respectively On.
Optionally, bolt fixed interface is configured with cylindrical hole, wherein clear size of opening is constructed so that bolt energy It is enough to enter through-hole from top entry, and drill bit can move into through-hole from bottom inlet.
Optionally, further include container, be arranged on the first platform, and be arranged around drill bit.
Optionally, container and the first platform architecture are integrated.
Optionally, the first hole is had on the first platform, and the second hole corresponding with the first hole is had on the second platform, Bolt fixed interface is installed in the second hole.
Optionally, the first pore size is constructed so that at least part of drilling tool can be therebetween through.
It optionally, further include cooling system comprising cold for carrying out cooling more to bolt fixed interface and drilling tool Solidifying pipe.
Optionally, multiple mounting holes are additionally provided on pedestal, so that pedestal to be secured in position.
Optionally, elastomeric element is spring, and second support extends across spring.
It is a kind of to bore the application method for removing tool component for above-mentioned failure bolt, optionally, including the following steps:
S1: the bolt that will fail is bored except tool component is moved to the lower section of bolt assembly;
S2: making the top alignment of the through-hole of bolt fixed interface and accommodates the first end of bolt;
S3: starting drilling tool pushes drill bit to move back and forth in bolt fixed interface and destroy bolt;
S4: making to be moved away from bolt under drill bit, removes failure bolt according to the present utility model and bores except tool component;And
S5: the bolt destroyed is removed.
Optionally, in step s 2, the first end face of bolt is fixed on component to be removed towards drill bit, the second end of bolt It is interior, and flange is located between the top and sleeve of bolt fixed interface.
Optionally, in step s3, drill bit marches to the position of flange or the position more than flange.
A kind of maintenance external member comprising above-mentioned failure bolt, which bores, removes tool component, to execute above-mentioned application method.
Optionally, maintenance external member is used to carry out the maintenance of vehicle.
Optionally, vehicle is electric vehicle.
The failure bolt of the utility model is bored except tool component and maintenance external member are simple, easily fabricated with structure, installation The advantages that facilitating.It bores by using the failure bolt of the utility model except tool component and maintenance external member, can quickly remove mistake Bolt is imitated, the maintenance efficiency of vehicle is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Under the utility model will be explained in further detail in conjunction with attached drawing and preferred embodiment, but this field skill Art personnel it will be appreciated that, these attached drawings are drawn for the purpose for explaining preferred embodiment, and therefore should not As the limitation to the scope of the utility model.In addition, unless otherwise indicated, attached drawing, which is only intended to, conceptually indicates described right The composition or construction of elephant may simultaneously be shown comprising expansiveness, and attached drawing is also not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is that the failure bolt of the utility model bores the perspective view of one embodiment except tool component.
Fig. 2 is the viewgraph of cross-section of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the decomposition view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail below with reference to attached drawing.High-ranking military officer those of skill in the art Can, these descriptions are only descriptive, illustrative, and should not be interpreted as limiting the protection model of the utility model It encloses.
Firstly, it is necessary to explanation, the top that is previously mentioned herein, bottom, upward, towards inferior positional terms be opposite Come what is defined, they are opposite concepts in direction in each attached drawing, and therefore being capable of different positions according at it It sets and changes with different practical states.So restricted term should not be interpreted as these or other positional terms.
Furthermore, it should be further noted that for any single technical characteristic for describing or implying in the embodiments herein, or Any single technical characteristic for being shown in the accompanying drawings or implying still is able to continue between these technical characteristics (or its equivalent) It is combined, to obtain the other embodiments of the utility model not referred to directly herein.
It should be noted that in different drawings, identical reference label indicates same or about component.
Fig. 1 is that the failure bolt of the utility model bores the perspective view of one embodiment except tool component.Wherein, fail spiral shell Bolt is bored to be finished except tool component 100 is assembled, and includes: pedestal 110;First platform 120, passes through multiple first supports 111 are installed on pedestal 110;Second platform 130 is installed on the first platform 120 by multiple second supports 121, And have bolt fixed interface 131 (see Fig. 2 and Fig. 3), wherein elastomeric element 121a, bullet are arranged with except second support 121 Property component 121a both ends be respectively relative to the first platform 120 and the second platform 130 is fixed;Drilling tool 140, it is flat to be installed in first 120 lower section of platform;And drill bit 141, it is installed between the first platform 120 and the second platform 130, and can be by drilling tool 140 Driving in bolt fixed interface 131 selectively to advance.
It is easily understood that elastomeric element 121a is inserted in around second support 121, and surround the side of second support 121 Face arrangement, so that second support 121 passes through elastomeric element 121a.
Optionally, interface guiding piece 112 is fixed on the first platform 120, and one end of second support 121 is fixed to the On two platforms 130, the other end movably passes through interface guiding piece 112, so that the both ends of elastomeric element 121a rely on respectively On interface guiding piece 112 and the second platform 130.
Optionally, bolt fixed interface 131 is configured with cylindrical hole 131a, wherein through-hole 131a size configurations To enable bolt to enter through-hole 131a from top entry, and drill bit 141 can move into through-hole from bottom inlet In 131a.
Optionally, further include container 160, be arranged on the first platform 120, and be arranged around drill bit 141.At this In one embodiment of utility model, container 160 can be used for recycling at least one of condensate liquid or clast.
Optionally, container 160 and the first platform 120 construction are integrated.
Optionally, the first hole (not shown) is had on the first platform 120, and is had and the first hole on the second platform 130 Corresponding second hole (not shown), wherein bolt fixed interface 131 is sized to be installed in the second hole.
Fig. 2 is the viewgraph of cross-section of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is the decomposition view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.Such as figure It is shown, the first hole 120a is had on the first platform 120, and with corresponding with the first hole 120a the on the second platform 130 Two hole 130a, bolt fixed interface 131 are installed in the second hole 130a.
Fig. 1 schematically shows bolt assembly 200 into Fig. 3 comprising bolt 210 and sleeve 220.Although not showing Out, but bolt 210 and sleeve 220 are actually fixed on vehicle part to be removed, such as being fixed at vehicle bottom Replaceable battery group at portion.Skilled artisans will appreciate that bolt assembly 200 is not hanging.
Optionally, the first hole 120a be sized to enable drilling tool 140 at least part therebetween through.
It optionally, further include cooling system 150 comprising for being cooled down to bolt fixed interface 131 and drilling tool 140 More condenser pipes.
Optionally, multiple mounting holes are additionally provided on pedestal 110, so that pedestal 110 to be secured in position.For example, pedestal 110 It can be fixed on other devices, including but not limited to removable small handcart etc..
Optionally, elastomeric element 121a is spring, and second support 121 extends across spring.
Illustrate that failure bolt according to the present utility model bores the work for removing tool component 100 below with reference to each attached drawing Principle.
When assembling in place, one end of drill bit 141 is driven by drilling tool 140, and the other end is solid moveable into bolt The bottom inlet of the through-hole 131a of stationary interface 131.
Once then can be performed following for according to the present utility model it was found that bolt 210 fails and can not normally back out The bolt that fails bores the application method for removing tool component 100:
S1: failure bolt according to the present utility model is bored except tool component 100 is moved to the lower section of bolt assembly 200;
S2: making the top alignment of the through-hole 131a of bolt fixed interface 131 and accommodates the first end 211 of bolt 210;
S3: starting drilling tool 140 pushes drill bit 141 to move back and forth in bolt fixed interface 131 and destroy bolt 210;
S4: making to be moved away from bolt 210 under drill bit 141, removes failure bolt according to the present utility model and bores except tool component 100;And
S5: the bolt 210 destroyed is removed.
Optionally, in step s 2, as shown in Figure 2, the first end 211 of bolt 210 faces drill bit 141, bolt 210 Second end 212 is fixed in component to be removed, and flange 213 be located at bolt fixed interface 131 top and sleeve 220 it Between.
Optionally, in step s3, drill bit 141 marches to the position of flange 213 or the position more than flange 213.
During aforesaid operations, the second platform 130 generally remains stable under the action of elastomeric element 121a.
The utility model further relates to a kind of maintenance external member comprising above-mentioned failure bolt, which bores, removes tool component, to execute Above-mentioned application method.
Optionally, above-mentioned maintenance external member is used to carry out the maintenance of vehicle.
Optionally, vehicle is electric vehicle.
It is bored by using failure bolt according to the present utility model and removes tool component 100, easily can destroyed and remove The bolt of failure effectively improves the dismounting efficiency of failure bolt, improves user experience.
The utility model is disclosed with reference to the accompanying drawings in this specification, and those of skill in the art is also enable to implement this Utility model, including manufacturing and using any device or system, selecting suitable material and using the method for any combination.This The range of utility model is limited by claimed technical solution, and includes other realities that those of skill in the art expect Example.As long as other such examples include the structural detail or such for being not different from claimed technical solution literal language Other examples include not have the equivalent structural elements of essential distinction with the literal language of claimed technical solution, then such Other examples should be considered to be in the protection scope determined by the utility model claimed technical solution.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of failure bolt, which bores, removes tool component characterized by comprising
Pedestal;
First platform is installed on the pedestal by multiple first supports;
Second platform is installed on first platform by multiple second supports, and the bolt including having through-hole Fixed interface, wherein elastomeric element is arranged with except the second support, the both ends of the elastomeric element are respectively relative to described First platform and second platform are fixed;
Drilling tool is installed in below first platform;And
Drill bit is installed between first platform and second platform, and can be driven by the drilling tool to select Move back and forth in the bolt fixed interface to property.
2. failure bolt according to claim 1, which bores, removes tool component, which is characterized in that the interface guiding piece is fixed on On first platform, and one end of the second support is fixed on second platform, and the other end movably passes through The interface guiding piece, so that the both ends of the elastomeric element rely on the interface guiding piece and second platform respectively On.
3. failure bolt according to claim 1, which bores, removes tool component, which is characterized in that the bolt fixed interface construction For with cylindrical hole, wherein the clear size of opening is constructed so that bolt can enter the through-hole from top entry, and And the drill bit can move into the through-hole from bottom inlet.
4. failure bolt according to claim 1, which bores, removes tool component, which is characterized in that further include container, setting exists On first platform, and it is arranged around the drill bit.
5. failure bolt according to claim 4, which bores, removes tool component, which is characterized in that the container and described first flat Platform construction is integrated.
6. failure bolt according to claim 1, which bores, removes tool component, which is characterized in that with the on first platform One hole, and the second hole corresponding with first hole is had on the second platform, the bolt fixed interface is installed in described In second hole.
7. failure bolt according to claim 6, which bores, removes tool component, which is characterized in that first pore size is configured to Enable the drilling tool at least part therebetween through.
8. failure bolt according to any one of claim 1 to 6, which bores, removes tool component, which is characterized in that further include cold But system comprising for carrying out more cooling condenser pipes to the bolt fixed interface and the drilling tool.
9. failure bolt according to any one of claim 1 to 6, which bores, removes tool component, which is characterized in that the pedestal On be additionally provided with multiple mounting holes, so that the pedestal is secured in position.
10. failure bolt according to any one of claim 1 to 6, which bores, removes tool component, which is characterized in that the elasticity Component is spring, and the second support extends across spring.
11. a kind of maintenance external member, which is characterized in that it includes that failure bolt according to claim 1 to 10 bores Except tool component.
12. maintenance external member according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the maintenance external member is used to carry out the dimension of vehicle Shield.
13. maintenance external member according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the vehicle is electric vehicle.
CN201821020135.4U 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 The bolt that fails is bored except tool component and maintenance external member Active CN208977694U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821020135.4U CN208977694U (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 The bolt that fails is bored except tool component and maintenance external member

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821020135.4U CN208977694U (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 The bolt that fails is bored except tool component and maintenance external member

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109500767A (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-03-22 蔚来汽车有限公司 The bolt that fails is bored except tool component and its application method, maintenance external member

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109500767A (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-03-22 蔚来汽车有限公司 The bolt that fails is bored except tool component and its application method, maintenance external member

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200810

Address after: Susong Road West and Shenzhen Road North, Hefei Economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Weilai (Anhui) Holding Co., Ltd

Address before: 30 Floor of Yihe Building, No. 1 Kangle Plaza, Central, Hong Kong, China

Patentee before: NIO NEXTEV Ltd.