CN208976894U - A kind of processing device for oblique oil holes of crankshafts - Google Patents

A kind of processing device for oblique oil holes of crankshafts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208976894U
CN208976894U CN201821749493.9U CN201821749493U CN208976894U CN 208976894 U CN208976894 U CN 208976894U CN 201821749493 U CN201821749493 U CN 201821749493U CN 208976894 U CN208976894 U CN 208976894U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power head
screw rod
eccentric wheel
drilling
jack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821749493.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liaocheng Haozhuo Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Xing Xing Machinery Manufacturing Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201821749493.9U priority Critical patent/CN208976894U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208976894U publication Critical patent/CN208976894U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to crankshaft machining equipment technical field, specifically a kind of processing device for oblique oil holes of crankshafts, including workbench, fixture and drilling equipment;The fixture includes V-block, the first screw rod, the second screw rod, the first eccentric wheel, the second eccentric wheel, pressing plate and screw jack;First screw rod and the second screw rod are threadedly coupled with V-block;The upper end of the pivot joint of the upper end of first eccentric wheel and the first screw rod, second eccentric wheel and the second screw rod is pivotally connected;The drilling equipment includes drilling power head, power head connecting bracket and power head pedestal;The drilling power head is fixedly connected with power head connecting bracket, is installed with column in the power head connecting bracket;The power head pedestal is equipped with and the matched sleeve of column.The beneficial effect of the processing device for oblique oil holes of crankshafts of the utility model is: position and angle convenient for adjusting drill bit are suitable for various types of crankshafts, can reduce equipment cost and equipment the space occupied.

Description

A kind of processing device for oblique oil holes of crankshafts
Technical field
The utility model relates to crankshaft machining equipment technical field, specifically a kind of processing device for oblique oil holes of crankshafts.
Background technique
Crankshaft oblique oil hole is the component part of grease channel on crankshaft, due to the axis and main bearing journal of inclined oil hole of air Axis out of plumb, therefore be difficult to be processed with conventional equipment.Application No. is 201410404819.4 applications for a patent for invention to disclose A kind of special equipment of machining crankshafts inclined oil hole of air, when processing inclined oil hole of air using the equipment, horizontal drill bit is bored by crank-shaft link neck Enter, is pierced by across connecting rod and from main bearing journal.For the crankshaft of different model, due to size difference, the brill of inclined oil hole of air Enter position, angle is different, a kind of crankshaft of model can only be processed using the special equipment of above-mentioned machining crankshafts inclined oil hole of air, lead to It is poor with property, cause equipment cost high, space hold is big.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of crankshaft oblique oil hole processing dress It sets, convenient for adjusting position and the angle of drill bit, is suitable for various types of crankshafts, can reduce what equipment cost and equipment occupied Space.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is realized using following technical scheme: a kind of crankshaft oblique oil hole processing Device, including workbench, fixture and drilling equipment;The fixture includes V-block, the first screw rod, the second screw rod, the first bias Wheel, the second eccentric wheel, pressing plate and screw jack;The workbench be equipped with the first T-slot, the V-block by with the first T Matched first thread locking component of type groove is fixedly mounted on the table;The V-block is equipped with V-groove, first spiral shell Bar and the second screw rod are threadedly coupled with V-block and are located at the two sides of V-groove, the axis and the second spiral shell of first screw rod The axis of bar is in vertical direction;The pivot joint of the upper end of first eccentric wheel and the first screw rod, second eccentric wheel and second The upper end of screw rod is pivotally connected;The pressing plate is equipped with the long hole that cooperate with the first screw slide, and the end of the pressing plate is equipped with the The matched groove of two screw rods;The V-block is equipped with the positioning surface in vertical direction;The screw jack is set to workbench On;The drilling equipment includes drilling power head, power head connecting bracket and power head pedestal;The drilling power head and power Head connecting bracket is fixedly connected, and column is installed in the power head connecting bracket, and the axis of the column is dynamic perpendicular to drilling The axis of power head main shaft;The workbench is equipped with the second T-slot, and the power head pedestal passes through matched with the second T-slot Second thread locking component is fixedly mounted on the table;The power head pedestal be equipped with the matched sleeve of column, it is described In column insertion sleeve and the puller bolt on sleeve is installed on by screw thread to fix.
The technical solution of the utility model is also: the drilling equipment is equipped with four sets.
The technical solution of the utility model is also: the screw jack includes jack base and jack head, described Stud is installed on jack head, the stud is threadedly coupled with jack base.
Compared with the existing technology, the utility model processing device for oblique oil holes of crankshafts has the beneficial effect that (1) can be by first T-slot and the first thread locking component adjust the horizontal position of alignment jig, can pass through the second T-slot and the second screw-threaded coupling group Part adjusts the horizontal position of drilling equipment, and the angle of dynamic head main spindle can be adjusted by power head connecting bracket and power head pedestal And vertical position, the bearing height of screw jack is adjustable, and the vertical clamped position of pressing plate can pass through the first screw rod and the second spiral shell Bar is adjusted, and therefore, the processing device for oblique oil holes of crankshafts of the utility model is processed suitable for various types of crankshaft oblique oil holes, can Reduce equipment cost and equipment the space occupied;(2) quickly it can compress and release by the first eccentric wheel and the second eccentric wheel Crankshaft is put, high in machining efficiency, moreover, the first screw rod is slidably matched with long hole, therefore pressing plate is not easy to lose.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of processing device for oblique oil holes of crankshafts.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in the portion A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the main view of processing device for oblique oil holes of crankshafts.
The view of Fig. 4 B-B direction along Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is structural schematic diagram when fixture discharges crankshaft.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of pressing plate.
In figure: 1, workbench, 2, V-block, the 3, first screw rod, the 4, second screw rod, the 5, first eccentric wheel, 6, second is eccentric Wheel, 7, pressing plate, the 8, first T-slot, the 9, first thread locking component, 10, V-groove, 11, long hole, 12, groove, 13, positioning surface, 14, drilling power head, 15, power head connecting bracket, 16, power head pedestal, 17, column, the 18, second T-slot, the 19, second spiral shell Line locking assembly, 20, sleeve, 21, puller bolt, 22, jack base, 23, jack head, 24, stud, 25, crankshaft, 26, Drill bit.
Specific embodiment
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, below according to attached drawing to specific embodiment of the present invention make into One step explanation.
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 6, a kind of processing device for oblique oil holes of crankshafts, including workbench 1, fixture and drilling equipment.
Fixture includes V-block 2, the first screw rod 3, the second screw rod 4, the first eccentric wheel 5, the second eccentric wheel 6, pressing plate 7 and spiral shell Revolve jack.
Workbench 1 is equipped with the first T-slot 8, and the length direction of the first T-slot 8 is parallel to the supporting surface of V-groove 10, V-type Block 2 with matched first thread locking component 9 of the first T-slot 8 by being fixedly mounted on workbench 1, first in the present embodiment Thread locking component 9 is using the screw bolt and nut for constituting screw thread pair.
V-block 2 is equipped with V-groove 10, and the first screw rod 3 and the second screw rod 4 are threadedly coupled with V-block 2 and are located at V The axis of the two sides of type groove 10, the axis of the first screw rod 3 and the second screw rod 4 is in vertical direction.First eccentric wheel 5 and the first spiral shell The upper end of bar 3 is pivotally connected, and the upper end of the second eccentric wheel 6 and the second screw rod 4 is pivotally connected.
As shown in fig. 6, pressing plate 7 is equipped with the long hole 11 that is slidably matched with the first screw rod 3, the end of pressing plate 7 is equipped with and the The matched groove 12 of two screw rod 4.
As shown in figure 4, V-block 2 is equipped with the positioning surface 13 in vertical direction, match for the shaft shoulder end face with crankshaft 25 It closes, to position the axial position of crankshaft 25.
Screw jack includes jack base 22 and jack head 23, and stud 24, stud are installed on jack head 23 24 are threadedly coupled with jack base 22.Screw jack is set on workbench 1, is matched for the connecting rod neck periphery with crankshaft 25 It closes, positions the angle of crankshaft 25.
Drilling equipment is equipped with four sets and the two sides of fixture is arranged in two-by-two, and four for being respectively used to machining crankshafts 25 are tiltedly oily Hole.
Drilling equipment includes drilling power head 14, power head connecting bracket 15 and power head pedestal 16.Drilling power head 14 For the prior art, the power head for digital control hole drilling as disclosed in the patent of invention application No. is 201010134721.3 can be realized master Movement and feed motion.Drilling power head 14 is fixedly connected with power head connecting bracket 15, fixed in power head connecting bracket 15 There is a column 17, the axis of the axis of column 17 perpendicular to 14 main shaft of drilling power head.
Workbench 1 is equipped with the second T-slot 18, and the length direction of the second T-slot 18 is parallel to the supporting surface of V-groove 10, Power head pedestal 16 with matched second thread locking component 19 of the second T-slot 18 by being fixedly mounted on workbench 1, this reality It applies the second thread locking component 19 in example and uses the screw bolt and nut for constituting screw thread pair.Power head pedestal 16 is equipped with and column 17 Matched sleeve 20, column 17 are inserted into sleeve 20 and are installed on the puller bolt 21 on sleeve 20 by screw thread and fix.
It is fed for guidance drill bit 26, drill bushing can be set on workbench 1.
Use the course of work of the utility model processing device for oblique oil holes of crankshafts machining crankshafts inclined oil hole of air:
Firstly, crankshaft 25 is located on V-block 2, positioned on the basis of the shaft shoulder end face of crankshaft 25 and positioning surface 13 bent The axial position of axis 25 withstands the connecting rod neck of crankshaft 25 with screw jack, to position the angle of crankshaft 25.
Then, it is located at the second screw rod 4 in groove 12 on the trunnion of crankshaft 25 pressing plate pressure 7, pulls the first bias Wheel 5 and second eccentric wheel 6 by pressing plate 7 lock (as shown in Figure 3).
Then, start drilling power head 14, drilling power head 14 drives drill bit 26 to carry out main motion and feed motion, processing Inclined oil hole of air out.
After completion of processing, the first eccentric wheel 5 and the second eccentric wheel 6 are pulled so that fixture release crankshaft 25 (as shown in Figure 5).
The embodiments of the present invention are elaborated above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the utility model is not limited to Embodiment is stated, within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, the utility model aims can also not departed from Under the premise of make a variety of changes.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of processing device for oblique oil holes of crankshafts, it is characterised in that: including workbench (1), fixture and drilling equipment;The fixture Including V-block (2), the first screw rod (3), the second screw rod (4), the first eccentric wheel (5), the second eccentric wheel (6), pressing plate (7) and spiral shell Revolve jack;The workbench (1) is equipped with the first T-slot (8), and the V-block (2) passes through matched with the first T-slot (8) First thread locking component (9) is fixedly mounted on workbench (1);The V-block (2) is equipped with V-groove (10), and described first Screw rod (3) and the second screw rod (4) are threadedly coupled with V-block (2) and are located at the two sides of V-groove (10), first spiral shell The axis of bar (3) and the axis of the second screw rod (4) are in vertical direction;First eccentric wheel (5) is upper with the first screw rod (3) End pivot joint, the upper end pivot joint of second eccentric wheel (6) and the second screw rod (4);The pressing plate (7) is equipped with and the first screw rod (3) end of the long hole (11) being slidably matched, the pressing plate (7) is equipped with and the second screw rod (4) matched groove (12);The V Type block (2) is equipped with the positioning surface (13) in vertical direction;The screw jack is set on workbench (1);The drilling dress It sets including drilling power head (14), power head connecting bracket (15) and power head pedestal (16);The drilling power head (14) with Power head connecting bracket (15) is fixedly connected, and is installed with column (17), the column on the power head connecting bracket (15) (17) axis of the axis perpendicular to drilling power head (14) main shaft;The workbench (1) is equipped with the second T-slot (18), institute Power head pedestal (16) is stated by being fixedly mounted on workbench with matched second thread locking component (19) of the second T-slot (18) (1) on;The power head pedestal (16), which is equipped with, is inserted into sleeve with column (17) matched sleeve (20), the column (17) (20) it is fixed that the puller bolt (21) on sleeve (20) is installed in and by screw thread.
2. processing device for oblique oil holes of crankshafts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drilling equipment is equipped with four sets.
3. processing device for oblique oil holes of crankshafts according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the screw jack includes Jack base (22) and jack head (23) are installed with stud (24) on the jack head (23), the stud (24) with Jack base (22) is threadedly coupled.
CN201821749493.9U 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 A kind of processing device for oblique oil holes of crankshafts Expired - Fee Related CN208976894U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821749493.9U CN208976894U (en) 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 A kind of processing device for oblique oil holes of crankshafts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821749493.9U CN208976894U (en) 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 A kind of processing device for oblique oil holes of crankshafts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208976894U true CN208976894U (en) 2019-06-14

Family

ID=66789268

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821749493.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208976894U (en) 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 A kind of processing device for oblique oil holes of crankshafts

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208976894U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200324

Address after: Liu long Zi Zhen Hu Zhai Zhang Zhuang Cun Nan, Linqing City, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Liaocheng Haozhuo Machinery Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 252600 liucuzi Town, Linqing City, Shandong Province, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: SHANDONG JIEXING MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO.,LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190614