CN208969468U - A kind of rail transit used air-conditioner controller - Google Patents
A kind of rail transit used air-conditioner controller Download PDFInfo
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- CN208969468U CN208969468U CN201821832563.7U CN201821832563U CN208969468U CN 208969468 U CN208969468 U CN 208969468U CN 201821832563 U CN201821832563 U CN 201821832563U CN 208969468 U CN208969468 U CN 208969468U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of rail transit used air-conditioner controllers, the needs for meeting the CO2 air-conditioning of control function complexity by the way that various communication interfaces are arranged, using standard 3U board, cabinet inside is laid out using the rationalization of the layered scalable of 3U+3U, and selects low temperature resistant element.Its structure is simple, powerful, scalability is strong and board is easily changed, and compatible CO2 Air-condition system control function can obviously reduce maintenance cost, shorten the maintenance maintenance time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model patent is related to a kind of air-conditioner controller device, specifically, is related to a kind of rail transit used air-conditioner
Controller.
Background technique
With the development of modern technologies, embedded development technical application is more and more, the controller of various embedded developments
And it is all kinds of, the air-conditioner controller of mainstream is broadly divided into following two major classes at present；
The first kind: for air-conditioner controller using the PLC controller of mature modular, the controller advantage of this type is control
Device module has scalability, and installation is simple, the disadvantage is that the volume of module is larger, communication modes integrated level is not high, difference communication
Mode needs to match different communication expansion modules.The volume of the biggish control system entirety of functional requirement is larger, onboard tightly
The installation space to gather is difficult to install.
The advantages of second class: entire controller is mainly made of one piece of master control borad, such type controller is the integrated of complete machine
Degree is high, matching with higher for the air-conditioning of specific model.The shortcomings that such type controller be veneer volume it is larger and
It is not easy to replace, and Function Extension ability is limited.It may be only available for the air-conditioner control system of the simple vehicle of airconditioning control function.
With the continuous development in high speed motor car field, the comfort requirement of vehicle is higher and higher, and air-conditioning is to internal environment temperature
The control of degree requires higher and higher, the control function of air-conditioning and intelligent also just increases accordingly.The sky that first quasi-controller occupies
Between volume it is larger, wiring is complex and is not easy to replace rapidly.Second quasi-controller does not have flexible according to functional requirement
The function of expansion board clamping, replacement are also required to monoblock type replacement, and versatility is not strong.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome drawbacks described above of the existing technology, provide a kind of rail transit used air-conditioner
Controller, using standard 3U board, cabinet inside is laid out using the rationalization of the layered scalable of 3U+3U, to ensure controller
Reliability of operation and scalability, structure are simple, powerful.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of rail transit used air-conditioner controller, which is characterized in that including internal board group, connectivity port and cabinet；
Internal board group includes at least a CPU board card, an internal electric source board, an external power supply board, one
Or multiple digital input cards, one or more digital output card, one or more analog input cards, one or
Multiple analog output cards, a pressure wave Control card, a communication board strip；
Connectivity port include at least two-way Ethernet interface, all the way RS232 interface, two-way CAN interface, RS485 connects all the way
Mouthful；Connectivity port is equipped on CPU board card；
Cabinet is divided into upper layer and lower layer, and cabinet upper layer is at least disposed with digital input card, digital output card, cabinet
Lower layer is at least disposed with internal electric source board, external power supply board, CPU board card, analog input card, analog output
Card, pressure wave Control card；
Communication board strip is located in the middle part of cabinet, and CPU board card and internal electric source board, external power supply board, digital quantity is defeated
Enter board, digital output card, analog input card, analog output card, the connection of pressure wave control panel；
Internal electric source board is to CPU board card, external power supply board, digital input card, digital output card, simulation
Measure input card, analog output card, the power supply of pressure wave Control card；
External power supply board is to external sys-tems；
CPU board card is for the Communication Control of controller, control logic processing, data processing and maintenance；
Digital input card receives the feedback signal and manual mode input signal of the first external electric device；
The resistance signal of analog input card temperature collection sensor and the voltage signal of pressure sensor；
Analog output card receives the calling-on signal that CPU board card issues, and issues control letter to the second external electric device
Number；
Pressure wave Control card acquires the Pressure Fluctuation Signal of pressure wave sensor, issues and holds after progress internal logic judgement
The action signal of row pressure wave protection, and the feedback signal that pressure wave acts is issued to CPU board card.
Further, the CPU board card by communication board strip receive digital input card, analog input card and
The feedback signal that digital output card issues；CPU board card receives vehicle air conditioning by Ethernet interface and controls signal, pressure wave control
The control command signal of the sending of HMI display screen on making sheet card motion signal and airconditioning control disk；CPU board card is total by CAN
The feedback signal of the line interface reception region VIP blast volume controller；CPU board card issues control air-conditioner set by RS485 interface
The working signal of blower, and feed back the real-time operation information of blower；CPU board card passes through communication board strip to digital output card
Issue on-off model；CPU board card calculate and by logical according to the temperature and pressure of analog input card acquisition system
It interrogates board item and issues control signal to analog output card；CPU board card issues operation letter to vehicle bus by Ethernet interface
Number and dependent failure information；The interaction of signal is realized by RS232 interface and HMI display screen.
Further, the CPU board card is also used to software download, fault message upload function.
Further, the communication board strip uses CAN bus.
Further, power supply provided by the internal electric source board is 5V D/C voltage.
Further, power supply provided by the external power supply board is the 24V D/C voltage of 75W.
Further, wind of the external system including at least HMI display screen, temperature sensor on airconditioning control disk
Fan, electric expansion valve execution module, sight-seeing area blast regulation system；First external electric device includes at least peripheral contacts device, hand
Dynamic rotary switch；Second external electric device includes at least electric expansion valve and frequency converter.
Further, the cabinet is equipped with the fixed installation slot position with mounting plate, and each board passes through board sliding rail and slot
Position connection, each type of board are additionally provided with anti-plug miscoding.
Further, for every piece of board of the internal board group by the way of rear outlet, every piece of board is all made of F48 core
The dedicated HARTING connector of railway.
Further, the cabinet two sides are equipped with mounting flange, and each mounting flange is provided with 4 hole locations and is fixed on cabinet
In the peripheral frame of airconditioning control disk, handle is installed through plate two sides in front, two sides are equipped with cellular mesh to cabinet up and down.
It can be seen from the above technical proposal that the utility model passes through setting various communication interfaces and reasonable 3U+3U
Chassis arrangement and the setting of standard board, and low temperature resistant element is selected, structure is simple, powerful and scalability is strong, simultaneous
Hold CO2 Air-condition system control function.Therefore, the utility model, which has, reduces maintenance cost, shortens the significant of maintenance maintenance time
Feature.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model circuit theory schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the chassis structure chart of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is board layout's figure of the utility model embodiment；
10 be cabinet in figure, and 11 be internal electric source plate installation slot position, and 21 be internal electric source board, and 12 be external power supply board
Slot position is installed, 22 be external power supply board, and 13 be CPU board card installation slot position, and 23 be CPU board card, and 14 be analog input card
Slot position is installed, 24 be analog input card, and 15 be analog output card installation slot position, and 25 be analog output card, 16
It is pressure wave Control card installation slot position, 26 be pressure wave Control card, and 17 be digital input card installation slot position, and 27 be several
Word amount input card, 18 be digital output card installation slot position, and 28 be digital output card.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
It should be noted that in following specific embodiments, when the embodiments of the present invention is described in detail, in order to
The structure of the utility model is clearly showed that in order to illustrate, spy does not draw to the structure in attached drawing according to general proportion, goes forward side by side
Gone partial enlargement, deformation and simplify processing, therefore, should be avoided in this, as the restriction to the utility model to understand.
In following specific embodiment of the present utility model, referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is that the utility model frame structure is shown
It is intended to.And be the chassis structure chart of the utility model embodiment with reference to Fig. 2 and 3, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment
Board layout figure.As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of rail transit used air-conditioner controller, it is characterised in that: including internal board group,
Connectivity port and cabinet.
In the utility model embodiment, internal board is placed in the chassis, and passes through connectivity port and external progress
Communication, communication object includes vehicle bus, vehicle air conditioning, temperature sensor, pressure sensor, electric expansion valve, frequency converter, sky
Adjust control panel, sight-seeing area blast regulation system etc..
Internal board group include a CPU board card, an internal electric source board, an external power supply board, one or more
A digital input card, one or more digital output cards, one or more analog input cards are one or more
Analog output card, a pressure wave Control card, a communication board strip.
Connectivity port includes two-way Ethernet interface, all the way RS232 interface, two-way CAN interface, all the way RS485 interface；Even
Port is connect to be equipped on CPU board card.
In the utility model embodiment, controller is configured with various communication interfaces, can satisfy the CO2 of control function complexity
The needs of air-conditioning, 1 tunnel inner panel cartoon news in two-way CAN interface, another 1 tunnel is to external CAN bus equipment.
Cabinet is divided into upper layer and lower layer, and cabinet upper layer is disposed with digital input card, digital output card, cabinet lower layer
It is disposed with internal electric source board, external power supply board, CPU board card, analog input card, analog output card, pressure wave
Control card.
Referring to Fig. 3, due to the digital input card 27 and digital output card configured in the utility model embodiment
28 quantity are more, and big with respect to calorific value when its work, to meet function concentration, high-low pressure separation and ventilation and heat demand, adopt
Schemed with the board layout such as Fig. 3.
Communication board strip is located at the back side in the middle part of cabinet, by the way of CAN bus communication, by CPU board card and internal electric source
Board, external power supply board, digital input card, digital output card, analog input card, analog output
Card, the connection of pressure wave control panel.
CPU board card is used for the Communication Control of controller, control logic processing, data processing and maintenance and software download,
Fault message upload function.
In the utility model embodiment, CPU board card uses AM3358, and the ARM dual core processor framework of AM3359 is equipped with 2
Road CAN interface (wherein 1 tunnel inner panel cartoon interrogate, another 1 tunnel is to external CAN bus equipment), 2 road Ethernet interfaces, 1 tunnel every
From RS232 interface and 1 road isolation RS 485 interface.
CPU board card receives digital input card, analog input card and digital output by communication board strip
Block the feedback signal issued；CPU board card receives vehicle air conditioning by Ethernet interface and controls signal, pressure wave Control card movement letter
Number and airconditioning control disk on HMI display screen sending control command signal；CPU board card receives VIP by CAN interface
The feedback signal of region blast volume controller；CPU board card issues the work letter of the blower of control air-conditioner set by RS485 interface
Number, and the system pressure feeding back the real-time operation information of blower, while being acquired by 485 interface electric expansion valve execution modules
Force signal monitors system pressure in real time.
CPU board card issues on-off model to digital output card by communication board strip；CPU board card is defeated according to analog quantity
The temperature and pressure for entering board acquisition system calculate and issues control letter to analog output card by communication board strip
Number；CPU board card issues run signal and dependent failure information to vehicle bus by Ethernet interface；Pass through RS232 interface and HMI
The interaction of display screen realization signal.
Internal electric source board provides 5V D/C voltage, gives CPU board card, external power supply board, digital input card, number
Measure output board card, analog input card, analog output card, the power supply of pressure wave Control card.
External power supply board is to external sys-tems.
In the utility model embodiment, external power supply board provides 24V D/C voltage, capacity 75W, for outside
HMI display screen, the fan of temperature sensor, electric expansion valve execution module, the power supply of sight-seeing area blast regulation system.
Digital input card receives the feedback signal and manual mode input signal of the first external electric device.
In the utility model embodiment, external electric device refers to that peripheral contacts device, on-off state are inputted by digital quantity
Board is acquired.Digital input card is equipped with 16 railway digital amount input interfaces, passes through internal CAN bus number with CPU board card
According to interaction, the id information of switching value feedback signal and groove position is sent to CPU board card.
The digital input card mainly issues status feedback signal and groove position where oneself to CPU board card
Location information, and receive CPU board card sending calling-on signal.
In the utility model embodiment, external switch amount state is controlled by digital output card.Every piece of digital quantity
Output board card is equipped with No. 8 relay output interfaces, has a pair of of normally-open normally-close contact.Digital output card receives CPU board card
The output signal of sending, and by internal CAN bus data interaction, by the id information of the feedback signal of switching value and groove position
It is sent to CPU board card.
The resistance signal of first kind analog input card temperature collection sensor, the acquisition of the second analoglike amount input card
The voltage signal of pressure sensor；The first kind and the second analoglike amount input card receive the calling-on signal of CPU board card sending simultaneously
Feedback signal is issued to CPU board card.
In the utility model embodiment, external analog amount is acquired by analog input card.First kind analog quantity is defeated
Enter the resistance signal of board acquisition NTC temperature sensor, the second analoglike amount input card acquires the 0-10V electricity of pressure sensor
Press signal.First kind analog input card and the second analoglike amount input card are equipped with 8 tunnel analog acquisition passages, and lead to
Internal CAN bus data interaction is crossed, the id information of analog signals and groove position is sent to CPU board card.
Analog output card receives the calling-on signal that CPU board card issues, and issues control signal to external system.
In the utility model embodiment, analog output is controlled by analog output card 6.Analog output card
Equipped with 8 tunnel analog output channels, two kinds of analog signals of 0-10V and 4-20mA can be exported.Pass through internal CAN bus data
Interaction, is sent to CPU board card for the id information of analog quantity feedback signal and groove position.
Pressure wave Control card acquires the Pressure Fluctuation Signal of pressure wave sensor, issues and holds after progress internal logic judgement
The action signal of row pressure wave protection, and the feedback signal that pressure wave acts is issued to CPU board card.
In the utility model embodiment, pressure wave Control card carries cpu chip, it can be achieved that pressure wave logic control, main
It is used to receive the current signal of the 4-20mA of pressure wave sensor, the control logic driving relay write by itself is defeated
Out, pressure wave is sent to CPU board card act request signal.
Cabinet is equipped with the fixed installation slot position with mounting plate, and each board is connect by board sliding rail with slot position, every type
The board of type is additionally provided with anti-plug miscoding.Mounting plate two sides are bolted on cabinet, and the top installation of mounting plate, which helps, pulls out
Device is fixed convenient for board and cabinet or takes out board from cabinet.
For every piece of board of internal board group by the way of rear outlet, the railway that every piece of board is all made of F48 core is dedicated
HARTING connector.
In the utility model embodiment, internal components are all made of low temperature resistant element, can achieve -55 DEG C of low-temp storages, and
In the environmental requirement that -40 DEG C~85 DEG C work normally.
Cabinet two sides are equipped with mounting flange, and each mounting flange is provided with 4 hole locations and cabinet is fixed on airconditioning control disk
In peripheral frame, handle is installed convenient for extraction cabinet through plate two sides in front, two sides are equipped with cellular mesh to cabinet up and down, full
The requirement of sufficient ventilation and heat and electromagnetic compatibility.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection scope of the utility model it
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rail transit used air-conditioner controller, which is characterized in that including internal board group, connectivity port and cabinet；
Internal board group includes at least a CPU board card, an internal electric source board, an external power supply board, one or more
A digital input card, one or more digital output cards, one or more analog input cards, one or more
Analog output card, a pressure wave Control card, a communication board strip；
Connectivity port includes at least two-way Ethernet interface, all the way RS232 interface, two-way CAN interface, all the way RS485 interface；Even
Port is connect to be equipped on CPU board card；
Cabinet is divided into upper layer and lower layer, and cabinet upper layer is at least disposed with digital input card, digital output card, cabinet lower layer
At least it is disposed with internal electric source board, external power supply board, CPU board card, analog input card, analog output card, pressure
Reeb Control card；
Communication board strip is located in the middle part of cabinet, by CPU board card and internal electric source board, external power supply board, digital input
Card, digital output card, analog input card, analog output card, the connection of pressure wave control panel；
Internal electric source board is defeated to CPU board card, external power supply board, digital input card, digital output card, analog quantity
Enter board, analog output card, the power supply of pressure wave Control card；
External power supply board is to external sys-tems；
CPU board card is for the Communication Control of controller, control logic processing, data processing and maintenance；
Digital input card receives the feedback signal and manual mode input signal of the first external electric device；
The resistance signal of analog input card temperature collection sensor and the voltage signal of pressure sensor；
Analog output card receives the calling-on signal that CPU board card issues, and issues control signal to the second external electric device；
Pressure wave Control card acquires the Pressure Fluctuation Signal of pressure wave sensor, and sending executes pressure after carrying out internal logic judgement
The action signal of Reeb protection, and the feedback signal that pressure wave acts is issued to CPU board card.
2. rail transit used air-conditioner controller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the CPU board card passes through communication
Board item receives the feedback signal that digital input card, analog input card and digital output card issue；CPU board card
It is aobvious that the HMI that vehicle air conditioning controls on signal, pressure wave Control card action signal and airconditioning control disk is received by Ethernet interface
The control command signal of the sending of display screen；CPU board card receives the feedback letter of the region VIP blast volume controller by CAN interface
Number；CPU board card issues the working signal of the blower of control air-conditioner set by RS485 interface, and feeds back blower and run in real time
Information；CPU board card issues on-off model to digital output card by communication board strip；CPU board card is defeated according to analog quantity
The temperature and pressure for entering board acquisition system calculate and issues control letter to analog output card by communication board strip
Number；CPU board card issues run signal and dependent failure information to vehicle bus by Ethernet interface；Pass through RS232 interface and HMI
The interaction of display screen realization signal.
3. rail transit used air-conditioner controller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the CPU board card is also used to soft
Part downloading, fault message upload function.
4. rail transit used air-conditioner controller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the communication board strip uses
CAN bus.
5. rail transit used air-conditioner controller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the internal electric source board is mentioned
The power supply of confession is 5V D/C voltage.
6. rail transit used air-conditioner controller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the external power supply board is mentioned
The power supply of confession is the 24V D/C voltage of 75W.
7. rail transit used air-conditioner controller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the external system includes at least
Fan, electric expansion valve execution module, the sight-seeing area air quantity of HMI display screen, temperature sensor on airconditioning control disk adjust system
System；First external electric device includes at least peripheral contacts device, manual knob switchs；It is swollen that second external electric device includes at least electronics
Swollen valve and frequency converter.
8. rail transit used air-conditioner controller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet is equipped with installation
The fixed installation slot position of plate, each board are connect by board sliding rail with slot position, and each type of board is additionally provided with anti-plug miscoding.
9. rail transit used air-conditioner controller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that every piece of the internal board group
For board by the way of rear outlet, every piece of board is all made of the dedicated HARTING connector of railway of F48 core.
10. rail transit used air-conditioner controller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet two sides are equipped with peace
Flange is filled, and each mounting flange is provided with 4 hole locations and cabinet is fixed in the peripheral frame of airconditioning control disk, through plate two in front
Side is equipped with handle, and two sides are equipped with cellular mesh to cabinet up and down.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821832563.7U CN208969468U (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | A kind of rail transit used air-conditioner controller |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821832563.7U CN208969468U (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | A kind of rail transit used air-conditioner controller |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208969468U true CN208969468U (en) | 2019-06-11 |
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| CN201821832563.7U Active CN208969468U (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | A kind of rail transit used air-conditioner controller |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109407585A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-01 | 中车大连机车研究所有限公司 | A kind of rail transit used air-conditioner controller |
| WO2022267267A1 (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2022-12-29 | 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 | Subway vehicle, and modular air conditioning control panel and control method |
-
2018
- 2018-11-08 CN CN201821832563.7U patent/CN208969468U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109407585A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-01 | 中车大连机车研究所有限公司 | A kind of rail transit used air-conditioner controller |
| CN109407585B (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2024-04-30 | 中车大连机车研究所有限公司 | Air conditioner controller for rail transit |
| WO2022267267A1 (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2022-12-29 | 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 | Subway vehicle, and modular air conditioning control panel and control method |
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