CN208968366U - A kind of more curved surface boron carbide chest plates - Google Patents

A kind of more curved surface boron carbide chest plates Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208968366U
CN208968366U CN201821606716.6U CN201821606716U CN208968366U CN 208968366 U CN208968366 U CN 208968366U CN 201821606716 U CN201821606716 U CN 201821606716U CN 208968366 U CN208968366 U CN 208968366U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
boron carbide
chest
chest plate
ceramic wafer
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821606716.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐建忠
徐刚
徐海
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Gotye Security & Protection Co Ltd
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Gotye Security & Protection Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821606716.6U priority Critical patent/CN208968366U/en
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Publication of CN208968366U publication Critical patent/CN208968366U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of more curved surface boron carbide chest plates, including chest plate ontology, the chest plate ontology includes ceramic wafer and sweat-absorbing layer, and the ceramic wafer includes the boron carbide coat of paint and high-intensitive modulus fiber layers.The utility model passes through setting chest plate ontology, ceramic wafer, sweat-absorbing layer, the boron carbide coat of paint, high-intensitive modulus fiber layers, aramid fiber machine-woven fabric layer, water-absorbing resin layer, boron carbide fibre layer, polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre layer, boron nitride fiber layer, capron(e) layer, silicon carbide fibre layer and polyethylene fiber layer are used cooperatively, solves existing chest plate when in use, due to being a monolith steel plate and hardness is lower, cause existing chest plate in use by after bullet hits, steel plate fragment after fragmentation area is larger and fragmentation easily causes secondary injury to user, the lower problem of safety, the use for the person of being convenient to use, improve the practicability of chest plate.

Description

A kind of more curved surface boron carbide chest plates
Technical field
The utility model relates to chest plate technical field, specially a kind of more curved surface boron carbide chest plates.
Background technique
Chest plate is often used as the burster course packing material of flak jackets, and being often used metal, (special steel, aluminium alloy, titanium close Gold), potsherd (corundum, boron carbide, silicon carbide, aluminium oxide), glass reinforced plastic, nylon (PA), Kevlar (KEVLAR), supra polymer The materials such as weight polyethylene fiber, liquid-state protective material, constitute single or compound safeguard structure, and burster course can absorb bullet or bullet The kinetic energy of piece has apparent protection effect to low speed bullet or elastic slice, can reduce when controlling certain recess to human body The injury of chest, abdomen, flak jackets include infantry's flak jackets, aircrew's flak jackets and artilleryman's flak jackets etc., may be used also according to appearance It is divided into bullet-proof vest, full protection flak jackets, the types such as Ms's flak jackets.
In the use process of flak jackets, chest plate hardness quality it is most important, existing chest plate when in use, by Then a monolith steel plate and hardness is lower causes existing chest plate in use by after bullet hits, fragmentation area compared with Steel plate fragment after big and fragmentation easily causes secondary injury to user, and safety is lower, it has not been convenient to which the use of user reduces The practicability of chest plate.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of more curved surface boron carbide chest plates, has safety The advantages that high, solving the problems, such as existing chest plate, safety is low when in use.
(2) technical solution
To realize above-mentioned highly-safe purpose, the utility model is provided the following technical solutions: a kind of more curved surface boron carbides Chest plate, including chest plate ontology, the chest plate ontology include ceramic wafer and sweat-absorbing layer, and the ceramic wafer includes that boron carbide applies Paint layer and high-intensitive modulus fiber layers, the high intensity modulus fiber layers include boron carbide fibre layer, polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre Layer, boron nitride fiber layer, capron(e) layer, silicon carbide fibre layer and polyethylene fiber layer, the sweat-absorbing layer include virtue Synthetic fibre machine-woven fabric layer and water-absorbing resin layer.
Preferably, the sweat-absorbing layer is located at the inside of chest plate ontology, and the aramid fiber machine-woven fabric layer is located at water-absorbing resin layer Inside, the ceramic wafer is located at the outside of sweat-absorbing layer.
Preferably, the boron carbide coat of paint is located at the outside of ceramic wafer, and the high intensity modulus fiber layers are located at carbonization The inside of the boron coat of paint.
Preferably, the boron carbide fibre layer is located at the outside of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre layer, the polyacrylonitrile-based carbon Fibrous layer is located at the outside of boron nitride fiber layer, and the boron nitride fiber layer is located at the outside of capron(e) layer, described Capron(e) layer is located at the outside of silicon carbide fibre layer, and the silicon carbide fibre layer is located at the outer of polyethylene fiber layer Side.
Preferably, the ceramic wafer with a thickness of 8mm -10mm, the boron carbide coat of paint with a thickness of 0.2mm - 0.5mm, it is described high intensity modulus fiber layers with a thickness of 5mm -6mm.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of more curved surface boron carbide chest plates, has following beneficial to effect Fruit:
1, the utility model passes through setting chest plate ontology, ceramic wafer, sweat-absorbing layer, the boron carbide coat of paint, high-intensitive modulus Fibrous layer, aramid fiber machine-woven fabric layer, water-absorbing resin layer, boron carbide fibre layer, polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre layer, boron nitride fiber layer, Capron(e) layer, silicon carbide fibre layer and polyethylene fiber layer are used cooperatively, and solving existing chest plate makes Used time causes existing chest plate in use by after bullet hits, fragmentation due to being a monolith steel plate and hardness is lower Steel plate fragment after area is larger and fragmentation easily causes secondary injury to user, and the lower problem of safety is convenient to use The use of person improves the practicability of chest plate.
2, the utility model by setting the boron carbide coat of paint, with acid, aqueous slkali Fails To Respond, have high chemical potential, Neutron-absorbing, wear-resisting and semiconducting electrical conductivity are to one of most stable of substance of acid, in all dense or dilute acid or aqueous alkali In it is all stable, boron carbide under air environment in 800 DEG C or less be it is basicly stable, by be arranged water-absorbing resin layer, make its tool There is the high water absorption function of absorptance itself several hundred to thousands of times water of weight, and water retention property is excellent, avoids and occurs in flak jackets The phenomenon that surface moisture is put aside and causes the discomfort such as sultry humidity to human body, increase user's physical consumption, passes through setting Silicon carbide fibre layer, with stable chemical performance, thermal expansion coefficient is small, wear-resisting property is good, and the hardness of silicon carbide is very big, and Mohs is hard Degree is 9.5 grades, is only second to diamond most hard in the world (10 grades), improves the hardness of chest plate ontology, increase chest plate Protectiveness of the ontology to user.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure top view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model structural ceramics plate cross-sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model structure sweat-absorbing layer cross-sectional view;
Fig. 5 is the utility model structure high intensity modulus fiber layers cross-sectional view.
In figure: 1 chest plate ontology, 2 ceramic wafers, 3 sweat-absorbing layers, the 4 boron carbide coats of paint, 5 high-intensitive modulus fiber layers, 6 virtues Synthetic fibre machine-woven fabric layer, 7 water-absorbing resin layers, 8 boron carbide fibre layers, 9 polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre layers, 10 boron nitride fiber layers, 11 are gathered Caprolactam fibrous layer, 12 silicon carbide fibre layers, 13 polyethylene fiber layers.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-5, a kind of more curved surface boron carbide chest plates, including chest plate ontology 1 are please referred to, chest plate ontology 1 includes pottery Porcelain plate 2 and sweat-absorbing layer 3, sweat-absorbing layer 3 are located at the inside of chest plate ontology 1, and ceramic wafer 2 is located at the outside of sweat-absorbing layer 3, ceramic wafer 2 Including the boron carbide coat of paint 4 and high-intensitive modulus fiber layers 5, the boron carbide coat of paint 4 is located at the outside of ceramic wafer 2, high-intensitive mould Amount fibrous layer 5 is located at the inside of the boron carbide coat of paint 4, by the way that the boron carbide coat of paint 4 is arranged, and sour, aqueous slkali Fails To Respond, It is to one of most stable of substance of acid, all dense or dilute with high chemical potential, neutron-absorbing, wear-resisting and semiconducting electrical conductivity Acid or aqueous alkali in it is all stable, boron carbide under air environment in 800 DEG C or less be basicly stable, the thickness of ceramic wafer 2 Degree is 8mm -10mm, the boron carbide coat of paint 4 with a thickness of 0.2mm -0.5mm, high-intensitive modulus fiber layers 5 with a thickness of 5mm -6mm, high-intensitive modulus fiber layers 5 include boron carbide fibre layer 8, polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre layer 9, boron nitride fiber layer 10, capron(e) layer 11, silicon carbide fibre layer 12 and polyethylene fiber layer 13, boron carbide fibre layer 8 are located at polypropylene The outside of itrile group carbon fiber layer 9, polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre layer 9 are located at the outside of boron nitride fiber layer 10, boron nitride fiber layer 10 are located at the outside of capron(e) layer 11, and capron(e) layer 11 is located at the outside of silicon carbide fibre layer 12, carbon SiClx fibrous layer 12 is located at the outside of polyethylene fiber layer 13, by be arranged silicon carbide fibre layer 12, have stable chemical performance, Thermal expansion coefficient is small, wear-resisting property is good, and the hardness of silicon carbide is very big, and Mohs' hardness is 9.5 grades, is only second to gold most hard in the world Hard rock (10 grades), improves the hardness of chest plate ontology, increases chest plate ontology to the protectiveness of user, sweat-absorbing layer 3 is wrapped Aramid fiber machine-woven fabric layer 6 and water-absorbing resin layer 7 are included, aramid fiber machine-woven fabric layer 6 is located at the inside of water-absorbing resin layer 7, absorbs water by setting Resin layer 7 makes it have the high water absorption function of absorptance itself several hundred to thousands of times water of weight, and water retention property is excellent, avoids There is flak jackets inner surface moisture savings and cause the discomfort such as sultry humidity to human body, increases user's physical consumption Phenomenon, the utility model are fine by setting chest plate ontology 1, ceramic wafer 2, sweat-absorbing layer 3, the boron carbide coat of paint 4, high-intensitive modulus Tie up layer 5, aramid fiber machine-woven fabric layer 6, water-absorbing resin layer 7, boron carbide fibre layer 8, polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre layer 9, boron nitride fiber Layer 10, capron(e) layer 11, silicon carbide fibre layer 12 and polyethylene fiber layer 13 are used cooperatively, and are solved existing Chest plate when in use, due to being a monolith steel plate and hardness is lower, causes existing chest plate in use by bullet After hitting, steel plate fragment after fragmentation area is larger and fragmentation easily causes secondary injury to user, the lower problem of safety, The use for the person of being convenient to use improves the practicability of chest plate.
When in use, user passes through setting chest plate ontology 1, ceramic wafer 2, sweat-absorbing layer 3, the boron carbide coat of paint 4, high-strength Spend modulus fiber layers 5, aramid fiber machine-woven fabric layer 6, water-absorbing resin layer 7, boron carbide fibre layer 8, polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre layer 9, nitrogen Change being used cooperatively for boron fibre layer 10, capron(e) layer 11, silicon carbide fibre layer 12 and polyethylene fiber layer 13, solves Existing chest plate when in use, due to being a monolith steel plate and hardness is lower, causes the existing chest plate in use process It is middle that steel plate fragment after fragmentation area is larger and fragmentation easily causes secondary injury to user by after bullet hits, safety compared with Low problem, the use for the person of being convenient to use improve the practicability of chest plate.
In conclusion more curved surface boron carbide chest plates, by the way that chest plate ontology 1, ceramic wafer 2, sweat-absorbing layer 3, carbon is arranged Change the boron coat of paint 4, high-intensitive modulus fiber layers 5, aramid fiber machine-woven fabric layer 6, water-absorbing resin layer 7, boron carbide fibre layer 8, polypropylene Itrile group carbon fiber layer 9, boron nitride fiber layer 10, capron(e) layer 11, silicon carbide fibre layer 12 and polyethylene fiber layer 13 are used cooperatively, and to solve the problems, such as existing chest plate safety is low when in use.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of more curved surface boron carbide chest plates, including chest plate ontology (1), it is characterised in that: chest plate ontology (1) packet Including ceramic wafer (2) and sweat-absorbing layer (3), the ceramic wafer (2) includes the boron carbide coat of paint (4) and high-intensitive modulus fiber layers (5), The high intensity modulus fiber layers (5) include boron carbide fibre layer (8), polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre layer (9), boron nitride fiber layer (10), capron(e) layer (11), silicon carbide fibre layer (12) and polyethylene fiber layer (13), sweat-absorbing layer (3) packet Include aramid fiber machine-woven fabric layer (6) and water-absorbing resin layer (7).
2. a kind of more curved surface boron carbide chest plates according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sweat-absorbing layer (3) is located at The inside of chest plate ontology (1), the aramid fiber machine-woven fabric layer (6) are located at the inside of water-absorbing resin layer (7), the ceramic wafer (2) Positioned at the outside of sweat-absorbing layer (3).
3. a kind of more curved surface boron carbide chest plates according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the boron carbide coat of paint (4) it is located at the outside of ceramic wafer (2), the high intensity modulus fiber layers (5) are located at the inside of the boron carbide coat of paint (4).
4. a kind of more curved surface boron carbide chest plates according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the boron carbide fibre layer (8) it is located at the outside of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre layer (9), the polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre layer (9) is located at boron nitride fiber layer (10) outside, the boron nitride fiber layer (10) are located at the outside of capron(e) layer (11), the polycaprolactam Fibrous layer (11) is located at the outside of silicon carbide fibre layer (12), and the silicon carbide fibre layer (12) is located at polyethylene fiber layer (13) Outside.
5. a kind of more curved surface boron carbide chest plates according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thickness of the ceramic wafer (2) Degree is 8mm -10mm, the boron carbide coat of paint (4) with a thickness of 0.2mm -0.5mm, the high intensity modulus fiber layers (5) With a thickness of 5mm -6mm.
CN201821606716.6U 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of more curved surface boron carbide chest plates Expired - Fee Related CN208968366U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113587728A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-02 浙江吉成新材股份有限公司 Multi-elasticity-resistant multi-curved-surface boron carbide bulletproof plugboard and preparation method thereof
CN115752097A (en) * 2022-11-30 2023-03-07 中硼科技(威海)有限公司 Boron carbide bulletproof flashboard and preparation method thereof
RU219559U1 (en) * 2022-08-17 2023-07-24 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Центральный научно-исследовательский институт конструкционных материалов "Прометей" имени И.В. Горынина Национального исследовательского центра "Курчатовский институт" (НИЦ "Курчатовский институт" - ЦНИИ КМ "Прометей") ARMORED PANEL

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113587728A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-02 浙江吉成新材股份有限公司 Multi-elasticity-resistant multi-curved-surface boron carbide bulletproof plugboard and preparation method thereof
CN113587728B (en) * 2021-07-30 2022-06-28 浙江吉成新材股份有限公司 Multi-elasticity-resistant multi-curved-surface boron carbide bulletproof flashboard and preparation method thereof
RU219559U1 (en) * 2022-08-17 2023-07-24 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Центральный научно-исследовательский институт конструкционных материалов "Прометей" имени И.В. Горынина Национального исследовательского центра "Курчатовский институт" (НИЦ "Курчатовский институт" - ЦНИИ КМ "Прометей") ARMORED PANEL
CN115752097A (en) * 2022-11-30 2023-03-07 中硼科技(威海)有限公司 Boron carbide bulletproof flashboard and preparation method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20190611

Termination date: 20210930