CN208967466U - A kind of chemical industry fuel efficient gasification installation - Google Patents
A kind of chemical industry fuel efficient gasification installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN208967466U CN208967466U CN201821668244.7U CN201821668244U CN208967466U CN 208967466 U CN208967466 U CN 208967466U CN 201821668244 U CN201821668244 U CN 201821668244U CN 208967466 U CN208967466 U CN 208967466U
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- fuel
- combustion air
- efficient
- conveyance conduit
- flanged joint
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of chemical industry fuel efficient gasification installation, and described device includes: fuel reservoir；Transfer pump for fuel；Fuel delivery line；Fuel regulator valve；Fuel flowmeter；Fuel efficient distributor；Efficient mass transfer filler；Air blower；Combustion air conveyance conduit；Combustion air regulating valve；Combustion air flowmeter；The efficient distributor of combustion air；Gasified fuel pipeline；Gasified fuel flowmeter；Antiexplosion and fire-stopping unit；Liquidometer；Kettle raffinate conveyance conduit；Kettle raffinate regulating valve；Gasify tower.The device is the gasification of fuel oil equipment in petrochemical production process, fuel oil can be gasified totally, promote fuel oil completely burned, greatly improve efficiency of combustion, oil-gas escape is polluted into environment caused by avoiding simultaneously because of incomplete combustion, has achieved the purpose that energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gasification installations, and in particular to a kind of chemical industry fuel efficient gasification installation.
Background technique
The energy is the foundation stone of progress of human society, in the production process of petrochemical industry, needs to consume a large amount of fuel
Motive force needed for obtaining production, intermediate fuel oil are a kind of extremely common and important one of energy.In the combustion of conventional boiler
During burning, general to be blasted by the way of burner burnt respectively using fuel oil and air, there are fuel mixing for which
Time is short, can not carry out the shortcomings that sufficient mass transfer causes efficiency of combustion that can not further increase.Therefore cause largely to fire
Oil is wasted because that can not be completely burned, also, fuel oil it is not sufficiently combusted and containing largely may be used in the tail gas that generates
Combustion, pernicious gas, easily damage environment after being discharged with chimney.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to making up above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, propose that a kind of chemical industry is used
Fuel efficient gasification installation.
The technical issues of the utility model, is resolved by technical solution below:
A kind of chemical industry fuel efficient gasification installation, described device include: fuel reservoir, transfer pump for fuel, fuel oil conveying
Pipeline, fuel regulator valve, fuel flowmeter, fuel efficient distributor, efficient mass transfer filler, air blower, combustion air conveyance conduit,
Combustion air regulating valve, combustion air flowmeter, the efficient distributor of combustion air, gasified fuel pipeline, gasified fuel flowmeter, explosion-proof resistance
Firearm, liquidometer, kettle raffinate conveyance conduit, kettle raffinate regulating valve and gasification tower；It is characterized by: the fuel reservoir is carbon steel
Rounding cylindrical container, bottom right side have fuel lines by flanged joint, and the fuel lines other end passes through
Flange is connect with transfer pump for fuel；The gasification tower includes: carbon steel rounding cylindrical container, and cylinder left upper portion is connected by flange
BOR Bunker of Redelivery conveyance conduit, cylinder left lower pass through flanged joint gas by flanged joint combustion air conveyance conduit, top
Change fuel delivery line, cylinder lower right side is provided with liquidometer, and bottom passes through flanged joint kettle raffinate conveyance conduit,
Inner barrel is successively welded with fuel efficient distributor, the efficient mass transfer filler, the efficient distributor of combustion air from top to bottom；Institute
State fuel efficient distributor, material selection carbon steel material；The efficient mass transfer filler, material selection stainless steel material, pattern are
Regular corrugation wire packing；The efficient distributor of combustion air, material selection carbon steel material；The transfer pump for fuel, fuel oil are defeated
Pipeline is sent, fuel regulator valve, fuel flowmeter, gasified fuel flowmeter, fuel efficient distributor, which constitutes fuel oil conveying and controls, to be divided
Match system, the transfer pump for fuel entrance pass through flanged joint fuel delivery line one end, the fuel delivery line other end
By flanged joint fuel reservoir, the transfer pump for fuel outlet passes through flanged joint fuel delivery line one end, the fuel oil
The conveyance conduit other end is connect by flange with fuel flowmeter by flanged joint fuel regulator valve, the fuel regulator valve,
The fuel flowmeter is fixed on gasification by flange by flanged joint fuel delivery line one end, the fuel delivery line
On tower body, the fuel delivery line is protruded into inside the gasification tower, and end is contacted with fuel efficient distributor；The air blast
Machine, combustion air conveyance conduit, combustion air regulating valve, combustion air flowmeter, the efficient distributor of combustion air constitute combustion air conveying control
Distribution system processed, the blower export are connect by flange with combustion air conveyance conduit one end, the combustion air conveyance conduit
The other end is connect by flange with combustion air flowmeter by flanged joint combustion air regulating valve, the combustion air regulating valve, institute
Combustion air flowmeter is stated by flanged joint combustion air conveyance conduit one end, the combustion air conveyance conduit is fixed on by flange
Gasify on tower body, the combustion air conveyance conduit protrudes into gasification tower inner barrel, and end is welded with the combustion air and efficiently divides
Cloth device；The efficient mass transfer filler, gasified fuel pipeline, gasified fuel flowmeter, Antiexplosion and fire-stopping unit constitutes air supply system, described
Efficient mass transfer filler provides sufficiently large specific surface area and is fully distributed for fuel oil with combustion air, mixes mass transfer, described
Gasification top of tower forms the gasified fuel gas for meeting completely burned requirement, and gasified fuel conveyance conduit one end passes through flange
It is fixed at the top of the gasification tower body, the other end passes through flanged joint gasified fuel regulating valve, the gasified fuel regulating valve
By flanged joint fire arrester, for the fire arrester by flanged joint gasified fuel conveyance conduit one end, the gasified fuel is defeated
It send the pipeline other end that can connect boiler, gasified fuel is sent into boiler completely burned；The liquidometer, kettle raffinate conveyance conduit,
Kettle raffinate regulating valve constitutes kettle raffinate discharge system, and described kettle raffinate conveyance conduit one end is by flanged joint in the gasification tower
Bottom, for the other end by flanged joint kettle raffinate regulating valve, the kettle raffinate regulating valve other end is defeated by flange and kettle raffinate
It send pipeline to connect, kettle raffinate can be discharged.
Further to improve: the fuel regulator valve, combustion air regulating valve, kettle raffinate regulating valve all have automatic control function,
And it can be integrated in DCS system.
The beneficial effect that the utility model is compared with the prior art includes: to implement above-mentioned one kind provided by the utility model
Chemical industry fuel efficient gasification installation, compared with the combustion apparatus device that existing oil burning boiler uses, the utility model is logical
The gasification tower for being built-in with efficient mass transfer mass-transfer filler, fuel efficient distributor and the efficient distributor of combustion air is crossed, fuel oil is logical
Piping from gasification tower top enter, evenly distributed by fuel efficient distributor in efficient mass transfer filler surface, in filler by
Gravity flows from above to below；Combustion air is entered by pipeline from gasification tower lower part, is uniformly divided by the efficient distributor of combustion air
Assigned in efficient mass transfer filler surface, flow from bottom to top；Efficient mass transfer filler provide huge surface area on, fuel oil with it is combustion-supporting
Wind is able to fully to be distributed, mass transfer mixing, and then fuel oil is fully vaporized prior, and is left from gasification tower top, is sent to boiler and fire
It burns.Good effect is achieved by computer simulation, lab scale, pilot scale and industrialization test, the device, fuel oil is able to sufficiently
Burning, and fuel gas content is extremely low in combustion tail gas.
This chemical industry fuel efficient gasification installation can be carried out according to different types of fuel, different combustion systems
Design, flexibility are very high.The vaporization ability of the device is very big, ensure that fuel oil be gasified totally and completely burned.This sets
It is standby really to solve the problems, such as the not sufficiently combusted caused energy waste of fuel and environmental disruption, energy-saving and emission-reduction purpose is realized,
Good guarantee is provided for the economical production of enterprise, environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of chemical industry fuel efficient gasification installation of the utility model
In figure:
1: fuel reservoir；2: transfer pump for fuel；3: fuel delivery line；4: fuel regulator valve；5: fuel flowmeter；6: combustion
The efficient distributor of oil；7: efficient mass transfer filler；8: air blower；9: combustion air conveyance conduit；10: combustion air regulating valve；11 is combustion-supporting
Distinguished and admirable meter；12: the efficient distributor of combustion air；13: gasified fuel pipeline；14: gasified fuel flowmeter；15: Antiexplosion and fire-stopping unit；
16: liquidometer；17: kettle raffinate conveyance conduit；18: kettle raffinate regulating valve；19: gasification tower
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing and in conjunction with preferred embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
The chemical process, which refers to, to be related to using combustion process of the fuel oil as fuel in petrochemical production process.
1 fuel reservoir, it is characterised in that: carbon steel rounding cylindrical container has certain volume, for storing combustion
Oil, bottom right side are fixed with the fuel lines, leave 1 fuel reservoir into 2 transfer pump for fuel for fuel oil.
The 19 gasification tower, it is characterised in that: carbon steel rounding cylindrical container, it is defeated that left upper portion is fixed with 3 fuel oil
Pipeline is sent, is entered inside it for fuel oil；Its left lower is fixed with 9 combustion air conveyance conduits, enters in it for combustion air
Portion；Top is fixed with gasified fuel conveyance conduit, leaves 19 gasification towers for gasified fuel；Its bottom right side is provided with 16 liquid
Position meter；Its bottom is fixed with 17 kettle raffinate conveyance conduits, leaves 19 gasification towers for kettle raffinate；It is provided with from top to bottom inside it
The 6 fuel efficient distributor, the 7 efficient mass transfer filler, the efficient distributor of 12 combustion air, provide fuel oil and combustion air
It evenly distributes, the place of the mixing of abundant mass transfer, gasification.
2 transfer pump for fuel, 3 fuel delivery lines, 4 fuel regulator valves, 5 fuel flowmeters, 14 gasified fuel flows
Meter, 6 fuel efficient distributors constitute fuel oil conveying control distribution system, it is characterised in that: all have explosion prevention function；2 combustion
Oil conveying pump intake is connect by the fuel delivery line with 1 fuel reservoir, and outlet passes through 3 fuel delivery line
It is connect with the 19 gasification tower；4 fuel regulator valve and 5 fuel flowmeter are provided on outlet conduit；Fuel oil conveying
After pipeline enters 19 gasification tower inside, end is provided with the 6 fuel efficient distributor.Fuel oil is conveyed through 2 fuel oil
Pump is sent with 3 fuel delivery line into 19 gasification towers, and it is high to be uniformly distributed in described 7 by the 6 fuel efficient distributor
It imitates in mass-transfer filler；By the opening size of 4 fuel regulator valves described in the gasified fuel flow control, and then controls and be used for gas
The fuel flow of change, to obtain stable gasified fuel flow.
8 air blower, 9 combustion air conveyance conduits, 10 combustion air regulating valves, 11 combustion air flowmeters, 12 combustion airs are high
It imitates distributor and constitutes combustion air conveying control distribution system, it is characterised in that: all have explosion prevention function；8 blower export
By 9 combustion air conveyance conduits with it is described 19 gasification tower connect, and be provided on pipeline 10 combustion air regulating valve with it is described
11 combustion air flowmeters；After combustion air enters 19 gasification tower inside, end is provided with the efficient distributor of 12 combustion airs.Combustion air quilt
After sucking 8 air blower, enter in 19 gasification towers from outlet through the 9 combustion air conveyance conduit, it is high by 12 combustion air
Effect distributor is uniformly distributed in the 7 efficient mass transfer filler；10 combustion air regulating valve is controlled by 11 fuel flowmeters
Opening size, and then control and match air quantity, reach ideal gas and oil proportion.
The 7 efficient mass transfer filler, 13 gasified fuel pipelines, 14 gasified fuel flowmeters, 15 Antiexplosion and fire-stopping units, which are constituted, to be supplied
Gas system, it is characterised in that: all have explosion prevention function；The fuel oil entered inside 19 gasification towers from top enters 19 gas with from lower part
Change the combustion air inside tower fully to be distributed in the 7 efficient mass transfer filler surface, mix mass transfer, gasify tower described 19
The gasified fuel gas for meeting completely burned requirement is formed on top；Gasified fuel gas passes through the 13 gasified fuel delivery pipe
Line, the opening size by controlling the gasified fuel regulating valve obtain required flow, finally flow through 15 anti-explosion fire-retardant
Device enters boiler combustion.
16 liquidometer, 17 kettle raffinate conveyance conduits, 18 kettle raffinate regulating valves constitute kettle raffinate discharge system, feature
It is: all has explosion prevention function；17 kettle raffinate conveyance conduit one end is connected to the 19 gasification tower bottom, and the other end is set
It is equipped with the 18 kettle raffinate regulating valve；After reaching certain altitude according to the liquid level of 16 liquidometers instruction, the 18 kettle raffinate regulating valve
It automatically opens, kettle raffinate is discharged；After kettle raffinate is discharged, the 18 kettle raffinate regulating valve is automatically closed.
It, cannot the above content is specific preferred embodiment further detailed description of the utility model is combined
Assert that the specific implementation of the utility model is only limited to these instructions.For those skilled in the art of the present invention
For, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, several equivalent substitute or obvious modifications, and performance can also be made
Or purposes is identical, all shall be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of chemical industry fuel efficient gasification installation, described device includes: fuel reservoir, transfer pump for fuel, fuel feed pipe
Road, fuel flowmeter, fuel efficient distributor, efficient mass transfer filler, air blower, combustion air conveyance conduit, helps fuel regulator valve
Fire wind regulating valve, combustion air flowmeter, the efficient distributor of combustion air, gasified fuel pipeline, gasified fuel flowmeter, anti-explosion fire-retardant
Device, liquidometer, kettle raffinate conveyance conduit, kettle raffinate regulating valve and gasification tower；It is characterized by: the fuel reservoir is carbon steel system
Cylindrical container, bottom right side have fuel lines by flanged joint, and the fuel lines other end passes through method
Orchid connect with transfer pump for fuel；The gasification tower includes: carbon steel rounding cylindrical container, and cylinder left upper portion passes through flanged joint
Fuel delivery line, cylinder left lower are gasified by flanged joint combustion air conveyance conduit, top by flanged joint
Fuel delivery line, cylinder lower right side are provided with liquidometer, and bottom passes through flanged joint kettle raffinate conveyance conduit, cylinder
Internal portion is successively welded with fuel efficient distributor, the efficient mass transfer filler, the efficient distributor of combustion air from top to bottom；It is described
Fuel efficient distributor, material selection carbon steel material；The efficient mass transfer filler, material selection stainless steel material, pattern are rule
Whole ripple silk net filler；The efficient distributor of combustion air, material selection carbon steel material；The transfer pump for fuel, fuel oil conveying
Pipeline, fuel regulator valve, fuel flowmeter, gasified fuel flowmeter, fuel efficient distributor constitute fuel oil conveying control distribution
System, for the transfer pump for fuel entrance by flanged joint fuel delivery line one end, the fuel delivery line other end is logical
Flanged joint fuel reservoir is crossed, by flanged joint fuel delivery line one end, the fuel oil is defeated for the transfer pump for fuel outlet
Send the pipeline other end by flanged joint fuel regulator valve, the fuel regulator valve is connect by flange with fuel flowmeter, institute
Fuel flowmeter is stated by flanged joint fuel delivery line one end, the fuel delivery line is fixed on gasification tower by flange
On cylinder, the fuel delivery line is protruded into inside the gasification tower, and end is contacted with fuel efficient distributor；The air blast
Machine, combustion air conveyance conduit, combustion air regulating valve, combustion air flowmeter, the efficient distributor of combustion air constitute combustion air conveying control
Distribution system processed, the blower export are connect by flange with combustion air conveyance conduit one end, the combustion air conveyance conduit
The other end is connect by flange with combustion air flowmeter by flanged joint combustion air regulating valve, the combustion air regulating valve, institute
Combustion air flowmeter is stated by flanged joint combustion air conveyance conduit one end, the combustion air conveyance conduit is fixed on by flange
Gasify on tower body, the combustion air conveyance conduit protrudes into gasification tower inner barrel, and end is welded with the combustion air and efficiently divides
Cloth device；The efficient mass transfer filler, gasified fuel pipeline, gasified fuel flowmeter, Antiexplosion and fire-stopping unit constitutes air supply system, described
Efficient mass transfer filler provides sufficiently large specific surface area and is fully distributed for fuel oil with combustion air, mixes mass transfer, described
Gasification top of tower forms the gasified fuel gas for meeting completely burned requirement, and gasified fuel conveyance conduit one end passes through flange
It is fixed at the top of the gasification tower body, the other end passes through flanged joint gasified fuel regulating valve, the gasified fuel regulating valve
By flanged joint fire arrester, for the fire arrester by flanged joint gasified fuel conveyance conduit one end, the gasified fuel is defeated
It send the pipeline other end that can connect boiler, gasified fuel is sent into boiler completely burned；The liquidometer, kettle raffinate conveyance conduit,
Kettle raffinate regulating valve constitutes kettle raffinate discharge system, and described kettle raffinate conveyance conduit one end is by flanged joint in the gasification tower
Bottom, for the other end by flanged joint kettle raffinate regulating valve, the kettle raffinate regulating valve other end is defeated by flange and kettle raffinate
It send pipeline to connect, kettle raffinate can be discharged.
2. a kind of chemical industry fuel efficient gasification installation as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fuel regulator valve,
Combustion air regulating valve, kettle raffinate regulating valve all have automatic control function, and can be integrated in DCS system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821668244.7U CN208967466U (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of chemical industry fuel efficient gasification installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821668244.7U CN208967466U (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of chemical industry fuel efficient gasification installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208967466U true CN208967466U (en) | 2019-06-11 |
Family
ID=66759891
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821668244.7U Active CN208967466U (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of chemical industry fuel efficient gasification installation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208967466U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-10-15 CN CN201821668244.7U patent/CN208967466U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200730 Address after: 414000 Yueyang Green Chemical Industrial Park, Yunxi, Yueyang, Hunan Patentee after: YUEYANG CHANGLING ZHONGSHUN CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 414003 Lake Community along Lake Road, Qili Mountain, Yueyang Building District, Yueyang City, Hunan Province (beside Dongkou) Patentee before: YUEYANG ZHONGSHUN CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 414000 Yueyang Green Chemical Industrial Park, Yunxi, Yueyang, Hunan Patentee after: Yueyang Zhenxing Zhongshun New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 414000 Yueyang Green Chemical Industrial Park, Yunxi, Yueyang, Hunan Patentee before: YUEYANG CHANGLING ZHONGSHUN CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 414000 Yueyang Green Chemical Industrial Park, Yunxi, Yueyang, Hunan Patentee after: Yueyang Zhenxing Zhongshun New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 414000 Yueyang Green Chemical Industrial Park, Yunxi, Yueyang, Hunan Patentee before: Yueyang Zhenxing Zhongshun New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. |