CN208966581U - A kind of cylindrical bearing and circular hole cooperate the scroll air compressor of anti-Self-rotation structure - Google Patents

A kind of cylindrical bearing and circular hole cooperate the scroll air compressor of anti-Self-rotation structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208966581U
CN208966581U CN201821817172.8U CN201821817172U CN208966581U CN 208966581 U CN208966581 U CN 208966581U CN 201821817172 U CN201821817172 U CN 201821817172U CN 208966581 U CN208966581 U CN 208966581U
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circular hole
moving plate
cylindrical
cylindrical bearing
air compressor
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CN201821817172.8U
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郑建
李铃
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Wenling City Jia Yang Capacitor Finite Co
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Wenling City Jia Yang Capacitor Finite Co
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of cylindrical bearing and circular hole cooperates the scroll air compressor of anti-Self-rotation structure, belongs to compressed air unit technical field.It solves the problems, such as that existing air compressor machine partition ring is prone to wear.This cylindrical bearing and circular hole cooperate the scroll air compressor of anti-Self-rotation structure, including quiet disk, Moving plate, crankshaft, rack, main balance weight, motor, secondary balance weight and fan blade, at least 2 cylindrical bodies are provided on Moving plate, and it is an integral structure between cylindrical body and Moving plate, engagement sleeves are equipped with cylindrical bearing outside each cylindrical body, circular hole corresponding with cylinder body position, and the mutually tangent phase difference cooperated to keep Moving plate and rack of cylindrical bearing and circular hole are offered in rack.The utility model replaces traditional partition ring to have the vibration, the noise, cost that reduce scroll air compressor by the tangent cooperative movement for being arranged cylindrical bearing and circular hole in cylindrical body, improves reliability, and have the advantages that the service life is longer.

Description

A kind of cylindrical bearing and circular hole cooperate the scroll air compressor of anti-Self-rotation structure
Technical field
The utility model belongs to compressed air unit technical field, is related to a kind of air compressor machine, in particular to a kind of cylindrical shaft Hold the scroll air compressor for cooperating anti-Self-rotation structure with circular hole.
Background technique
Scroll air compressor is high-efficient with its, low noise, small in size, the advantages that being beneficial to energy conservation and protecting environment and it is wide The general occasion that compressed air is needed applied to industries such as industry, agricultural, communications and transportation.Scroll air compressor mainly runs part whirlpool It is only engaged between disk, relative velocity is low, and air inlet-exhaust valve remains stationary when movement, because without the vulnerable parts such as air inlet-exhaust valve, longevity Life is longer than piston type, screw compressor, is pneumatic machinery ideal power source.It is main to run in scroll air compressor Part whirlpool disk is divided into Moving plate and quiet disk, sets vortex piece in Moving plate and quiet disk, in general, being bonded to each other by Moving plate and quiet disk and being formed crescent Compression chamber, when Moving plate is translatable by crankshaft drive along certain circular path, the quiet disk vortex piece shifting relatively of Moving plate vortex piece It is dynamic, i.e., compression chamber movement is formed by by the two and its volume is gradually reduced, to complete the process of air-breathing, compression, exhaust.
Traditional scroll air compressor technical solution keeps the phase difference between Moving plate and quiet disk using cross slip-ring, and ten Word slip ring both ends of the surface have two pairs of orthogonal keys respectively, and each pair of key matches with the keyway on the keyway and rack on Moving plate respectively It closes or each pair of key is matched with the keyway on the keyway and quiet disk on Moving plate respectively.Partition ring in the running can be back and forth toward high Speed movement, can generate additional centrifugal force in the movement direction, this centrifugal force can not balance, therefore using the vortex of this structure The vibration of compressor is larger, can generate deleterious effect to compressor reliability of operation, the operation that also will increase compressor is made an uproar Sound.Cross slip-ring higher cost increases the cost of compressor.Cross slip-ring is usually aluminum, and wearability is poor, works as lubrication When oil deterioration, longer using the time than if any water entrance or lubricating oil, when there is impurity, cross slip-ring is easy to appear Abrasion, to affect the reliability of compressor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cancellation cross slip-ring for the above-mentioned problems in the prior art Structure, using being arranged cylindrical bearing on the cylinder and anti-Moving plate Self-rotation structure is realized in circular hole cooperation, it is ensured that Moving plate and quiet disk Phase difference, to realize the scroll air compressor of rotation when anti-arresting disc is run.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of cylindrical bearing and circular hole cooperate anti-rotation The scroll air compressor of structure, including quiet disk, Moving plate, crankshaft, rack, main balance weight, motor, secondary balance weight and fan blade, by Moving plate engages to form air compression chamber with quiet disk, and main balance weight is respectively arranged at the rear and front end of crankshaft with secondary balance weight, described Crankshaft eccentric part insertion Moving plate wheel hub in, crankshaft is mounted in rack and motor with base bearing and supplementary bearing, crankshaft with Bearing one is set between the wheel hub of Moving plate, which is characterized in that at least 2 cylindrical bodies, and cylinder are provided on the Moving plate It is an integral structure between body and Moving plate, engagement sleeves are equipped with cylindrical bearing outside the cylindrical body, in the rack Offer circular hole corresponding with cylinder body position, and the mutually tangent cooperation of cylindrical bearing and circular hole is to keep Moving plate and rack Phase difference, be connected between the rack and quiet disk by positioning bolt the phase for guaranteeing position precision to guarantee Moving plate Yu quiet disk Potential difference.
This scroll air compressor, which uses to be arranged cylindrical bearing on the cylinder and cooperate with circular hole, keeps Moving plate and quiet disk The structure of phase difference can be solved perfectly conventionally employed cross slip-ring and keep Moving plate and quiet three masters of disk phase difference structure bring The problem of wanting.First is that the available complete balance of Moving plate centrifugal force, and the centrifugal force generated when cross slip-ring movement can not obtain To balance;Second is that cross slip-ring needs precise machining equipment to be processed as independent part, processing cost is high, and cross is sliding Ring needs special surface to handle, and processing cost is high, and after structure of the invention, cylindrical body and circular hole are located at Moving plate and machine Frame, and be structure as a whole respectively with Moving plate and rack, it is obtained by processing, does not increase the process of processing, therefore cost additionally It can control lower;Third is that keyway of the two pairs of keys of cross slip-ring respectively with Moving plate and rack is slidably matched, the quantity of cooperation compared with It is few, and cross slip-ring is generally aluminum, the surface hardness and intensity of aluminum material are all lower, therefore cross slip-ring is easy to happen mill Damage and deformation, and after using the technical program, the quantity of cylindrical body and circular hole can adequately be adjusted according to stress condition, only Design space is wanted enough can.
Further, due to being sliding friction between cylindrical body and circular hole, the contact surface of the two is prone to wear, in order to Increase service life, cylindrical bearing is arranged outside cylindrical body, sliding friction is become into rolling friction, although manufacturing cost increases, But contact surface abrasion speed is greatly reduced, and can satisfy the client of different demands.
In the scroll air compressor that a kind of above-mentioned cylindrical bearing and circular hole cooperate anti-Self-rotation structure, the cylindrical shaft It holds between cylindrical body as clearance fit.
In the scroll air compressor that a kind of above-mentioned cylindrical bearing and circular hole cooperate anti-Self-rotation structure, the cylinder The quantity of body, cylindrical bearing and circular hole is 10.
In the scroll air compressor that a kind of above-mentioned cylindrical bearing and circular hole cooperate anti-Self-rotation structure, the quiet disk On offer the lubricating oil inlet being connected with inside it.
Compared with prior art, this scroll air compressor is by being arranged phase cut distribution of the cylindrical bearing with circular hole in cylindrical body Resultant motion replaces traditional partition ring to have vibration, the noise, cost for reducing scroll air compressor, improves reliability, And have the advantages that the service life is longer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of this scroll air compressor.
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of this scroll air compressor.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of Moving plate and quiet disk in this scroll air compressor.
In figure, 1, quiet disk;2, Moving plate;3, crankshaft;4, rack;5, main balance weight;6, motor;7, secondary balance weight;8, fan blade; 9, base bearing;10, supplementary bearing;11, bearing one;12, cylindrical body;121, cylindrical bearing;13, circular hole;14, positioning bolt;15, moisten Lubricating oil entrance.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further Description, but the utility model is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, this cylindrical bearing and circular hole cooperate the scroll air compressor of anti-Self-rotation structure, including Quiet disk 1, Moving plate 2, crankshaft 3, rack 4, main balance weight 5, motor 6, secondary balance weight 7 and fan blade 8, by Moving plate 2 and quiet 1 engaging of disk At air compression chamber, the eccentric part of crankshaft 3 is inserted into the wheel hub of Moving plate 2, and crankshaft 3 is mounted on machine with base bearing 9 and supplementary bearing 10 In frame 4 and motor 6, bearing 1 is set between crankshaft 3 and the wheel hub of Moving plate 2, at least 2 cylinders are provided on Moving plate 2 Body 12, and be an integral structure between cylindrical body 12 and Moving plate 2, engagement sleeves are equipped with cylindrical bearing 121 outside each cylindrical body 9, Offer circular hole 13 corresponding with 12 position of cylindrical body in rack 4, and the mutually tangent cooperation of cylindrical bearing 121 and circular hole 13 with The phase difference for guaranteeing Moving plate 2 and rack 4 is connected by positioning bolt 14 between rack 4 and quiet disk 1 and guarantees position precision to protect Demonstrate,prove the phase difference of Moving plate 2 and quiet disk 1.
It is machined with 10 cylindrical bodies 12 on 2 back side of Moving plate and is arranged with cylindrical bearing 121, the circular ring shape of corresponding rack 4 is recessed The circular hole 13 of corresponding number is offered in portion, the tangent cooperation operation in the circular hole 13 of rack 4 of the cylindrical bearing 121 on Moving plate 2, Moving plate 2 and the phase difference of rack 4 remain constant, and rack 4 and quiet disk 1 keep opposite phase by positioning bolt 14 Difference or perhaps position precision, thus ensure that the phase difference of Moving plate 2 Yu quiet disk 1 indirectly.
Embodiment two
Other similar structure opens up circle in the structure or Moving plate that open up cylinder in circular hole cooperation rack as opened up on Moving plate Column, which cooperates, to be opened up circular hole and cooperates the structure for opening up cylinder on quiet disk in the structure or Moving plate that open up circular hole on quiet disk, should be this Within the scope of patent protection.
It further describes in detail, is clearance fit between cylindrical bearing 121 and cylindrical body 12, the structure of clearance fit facilitates cylinder Bearing is arranged installation.
Further, the quantity of cylindrical body 12 and circular hole 13 is 10, by facts have proved that 10 are optimum proportioning.
Further, the lubricating oil inlet 15 being connected with inside it is offered on quiet disk 1, lubricating oil is flowed from the inlet Enter in air compression chamber.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute Belonging to those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using similar Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although quiet disk 1, Moving plate 2, crankshaft 3, rack 4, main balance weight 5, motor 6, secondary balance weight is used more herein 7, fan blade 8, base bearing 9, supplementary bearing 10, bearing 1, cylindrical body 12, cylindrical bearing 121, circular hole 13, positioning bolt 14, lubrication The terms such as oil-in 15, but it does not exclude the possibility of using other terms.The use of these items is only for more easily Describe and explain the essence of the utility model;It is construed as any additional limitation all and is and the spirit of the present invention It disagrees.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of cylindrical bearing and circular hole cooperate the scroll air compressor of anti-Self-rotation structure, including quiet disk (1), Moving plate (2), song Axis (3), rack (4), main balance weight (5), motor (6), secondary balance weight (7) and fan blade (8), are engaged by Moving plate (2) with quiet disk (1) Air compression chamber is formed, main balance weight (5) and secondary balance weight (7) are respectively arranged at the rear and front end of crankshaft (3), the crankshaft (3) eccentric part insertion Moving plate (2) wheel hub in, crankshaft (3) with base bearing (9) and supplementary bearing (10) be mounted on rack (4) and In motor (6), bearing one (11) is set between crankshaft (3) and the wheel hub of Moving plate (2), which is characterized in that on the Moving plate (2) At least 2 cylindrical bodies (12) are provided with, and are an integral structure between cylindrical body (12) and Moving plate (2), each described Equal engagement sleeves are equipped with cylindrical bearing (121) to cylindrical body (12) outside, offer and cylindrical body (12) position phase in the rack (4) Corresponding circular hole (13), and the mutually tangent cooperation in cylindrical bearing (121) and circular hole (13) is to keep Moving plate (2) and rack (4) Phase difference is connected by positioning bolt (14) between the rack (4) and quiet disk (1) and guarantees position precision to guarantee Moving plate (2) with the phase difference of quiet disk (1).
2. a kind of cylindrical bearing according to claim 1 and circular hole cooperate the scroll air compressor of anti-Self-rotation structure, It is characterized in that, is clearance fit between the cylindrical bearing (121) and cylindrical body (12).
3. a kind of cylindrical bearing according to claim 1 and circular hole cooperate the scroll air compressor of anti-Self-rotation structure, It is characterized in that, the quantity of the cylindrical body (12), cylindrical bearing (121) and circular hole (13) is 10.
4. a kind of cylindrical bearing according to claim 1 and circular hole cooperate the scroll air compressor of anti-Self-rotation structure, It is characterized in that, the lubricating oil inlet (15) being connected with inside it is offered on the quiet disk (1).
CN201821817172.8U 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 A kind of cylindrical bearing and circular hole cooperate the scroll air compressor of anti-Self-rotation structure Active CN208966581U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201821817172.8U CN208966581U (en) 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 A kind of cylindrical bearing and circular hole cooperate the scroll air compressor of anti-Self-rotation structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821817172.8U CN208966581U (en) 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 A kind of cylindrical bearing and circular hole cooperate the scroll air compressor of anti-Self-rotation structure

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110454393A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-11-15 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 A kind of screw compressor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110454393A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-11-15 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 A kind of screw compressor

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