CN208964703U - A kind of box reverse osmosis desalination device - Google Patents

A kind of box reverse osmosis desalination device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208964703U
CN208964703U CN201820354512.1U CN201820354512U CN208964703U CN 208964703 U CN208964703 U CN 208964703U CN 201820354512 U CN201820354512 U CN 201820354512U CN 208964703 U CN208964703 U CN 208964703U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reverse osmosis
box
water
cabinet
circuit
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820354512.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢孔辜
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Guangzhou Yuandong Ship Mechanical And Electrical Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Yuandong Ship Mechanical And Electrical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820354512.1U priority Critical patent/CN208964703U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208964703U publication Critical patent/CN208964703U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131Reverse-osmosis

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  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to field of sea water desalting technology and discloses a kind of box reverse osmosis desalination device, including cabinet and top plate.The utility model is by being arranged solar panel on top plate top panel, energy saving electric energy can be provided for equipment in real time in the case where having sunlight, by being closed setting semi-permeable membrane between water receiving pipeline and outlet in reverse osmosis cell inner wall, after water receiving pipeline accesses seawater, fresh water in seawater, which can appear from the semi-permeable membrane and pass through water receiving pipe, flows to water storage box, fresh water in water storage box flows to sterilization box under the effect of gravity, after opening ultraviolet germicidal lamp, the fresh water flowed into sterilization box is sterilized, it is discharged from drainpipe afterwards, contain a large amount of saliferous solutes in the water that the outlet of setting is discharged, recoverable.

Description

A kind of box reverse osmosis desalination device
Technical field
The utility model is specifically related to a kind of box reverse osmosis desalination device, belongs to field of sea water desalting technology.
Background technique
In existing sea water desalting equipment, the sea water desalting equipment made premised on hyperfiltration is by favor, reverse osmosis Saturating method is usually also known as hyperfiltration method, the method be using the semi-permeable membrane for only solvent being allowed to penetrate, solute is not allowed to penetrate, by seawater with What fresh water separated.In general, fresh water is diffused into seawater side by semi-permeable membrane, thus make the liquid level of seawater side by Edge up height, until certain height just stops, this process is infiltration.At this point, the water column static pressure that seawater side is higher by is known as seeping Pressure thoroughly.If applying an external pressure for being greater than penetration of sea water pressure to seawater side, the pure water in seawater arrives fresh water for reverse osmosis In.The great advantage of hyperfiltration is energy conservation.Its energy consumption is only the 1/2 of electroosmose process, and the 1/40 of the way of distillation.Therefore, from From 1974, development center of gravity is successively turned to hyperfiltration, existing reverse osmosis desalination device, function by the developed countries such as America and Japan Can be single, and need to receive the limitation of electric power facility, therefore, it is proposed that a kind of box reverse osmosis desalination device.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model overcomes existing defect, provides a kind of box reverse osmosis seawater desalting dress It sets, by the way that solar panel is arranged on top plate top panel, can be provided in real time for equipment in the case where having sunlight Energy saving electric energy, by being closed setting semi-permeable membrane between water receiving pipeline and outlet in reverse osmosis cell inner wall, when water receiving pipeline connects After entering seawater, the fresh water in seawater, which can appear from the semi-permeable membrane and pass through water receiving pipe, flows to water storage box, and the fresh water in water storage box exists Flow to sterilization box under gravity, after opening ultraviolet germicidal lamp, the fresh water flowed into sterilization box is sterilized, after from drainpipe It is discharged, a large amount of saliferous solutes is contained in the water that the outlet of setting is discharged, recoverable can effectively solve background technique The problems in.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solution:
The utility model provides a kind of box reverse osmosis desalination device, including cabinet and top plate, the cabinet front Equipped with control panel, display screen and control button, the top of the box side are successively arranged on the control panel from top to bottom Equipped with stabilizer blade, it is fixedly installed top plate at the top of the stabilizer blade, is equipped with solar panel on the top plate top panel, it is described Box house is successively arranged power supply room, reverse osmosis cell and water storage box from top to bottom, and the box house is in water storage box side from upper It is successively arranged control room and sterilization box down, is successively arranged solar controller and electric power storage from left to right inside the power supply room Pond, the reverse osmosis cell side are equipped with the water receiving pipeline being connected to outside cabinet, and the reverse osmosis cell other side is equipped with and is connected to case External outlet is equipped with the semi-permeable membrane of closure on the reverse osmosis cell inner wall between water receiving pipeline and outlet, described anti- Infiltration room bottom is connect by water receiving pipe with water storage box, is fixedly installed ultraviolet germicidal lamp on the sterilization chamber interior wall, described Sterilization box be connected to by pipeline with water storage box, and the sterilization box side is equipped with the outlet outside stretching cabinet, in the control room Portion is successively arranged power management chip, controller, A/D converter and automatically controlled breaker from left to right
Preferably, the solar panel is electrically connected by circuit and solar controller, the solar control Device is electrically connected by circuit and battery
Preferably, the display screen and control button pass through circuit and controller and are electrically connected, the controller and aobvious Display screen passes through circuit and power supply processing chip is electrically connected, and the power supply processing chip is electrically connected by circuit and battery
Preferably, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp and automatically controlled breaker are electrically connected with battery in series by circuit It connects, the automatically controlled breaker is electrically connected by circuit and A/D converter, and the A/D converter passes through circuit and controller electricity Property connection.
The utility model beneficial effect achieved is:, can by the way that solar panel is arranged on top plate top panel There is provided energy saving electric energy in real time in the case where having sunlight for equipment, by reverse osmosis cell inner wall in water receiving pipeline and discharge Closure setting semi-permeable membrane between mouthful, after water receiving pipeline accesses seawater, the fresh water in seawater can appear and pass through from the semi-permeable membrane Water receiving pipe flows to water storage box, and the fresh water in water storage box flows to sterilization box under the effect of gravity, after opening ultraviolet germicidal lamp, flows into Fresh water in sterilization box is sterilized, after be discharged from drainpipe, it is molten containing a large amount of saliferous in the water that the outlet of setting is discharged Matter, recoverable.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of box reverse osmosis desalination device overall structure diagram described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of box reverse osmosis desalination device cross section structure schematic diagram described in the utility model embodiment;
Figure label: 1, cabinet;2, top plate;3, stabilizer blade;4, water receiving pipeline;5, drainpipe;6, solar panel;7, it controls Panel processed;8, display screen;9, control button;10, power supply room;11, solar controller;12, battery;13, reverse osmosis cell; 14, semi-permeable membrane;15, outlet;16, water receiving pipe;17, water storage box;18, sterilization box;19, ultraviolet germicidal lamp;20, control room; 21, power management chip;22, controller;23, A/D converter;24, automatically controlled breaker.
Specific embodiment
It is illustrated below in conjunction with preferred embodiment of the attached drawing to the utility model, it should be understood that described herein excellent It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment: a kind of box reverse osmosis desalination device of the utility model referring to FIG. 1-2, including cabinet 1 and top Plate 2 is equipped with control panel 7 on front side of cabinet 1, is successively arranged display screen 8 and control button 9, case from top to bottom on control panel 7 1 top side of body is equipped with stabilizer blade 3, is fixedly installed top plate 2 at the top of stabilizer blade 3, is equipped with solar battery on 2 top panel of top plate Plate 6, is successively arranged power supply room 10, reverse osmosis cell 13 and water storage box 17 inside cabinet 1 from top to bottom, in water storage box inside cabinet 1 17 sides are successively arranged control room 20 and sterilization box 18 from top to bottom, are successively arranged solar energy from left to right inside power supply room 10 Controller 11 and battery 12,13 side of reverse osmosis cell are equipped with the water receiving pipeline 4 being connected to outside cabinet 1, and reverse osmosis cell 13 is another Side is equipped with the outlet 15 being connected to outside cabinet 1, is equipped between water receiving pipeline 4 and outlet 15 on 13 inner wall of reverse osmosis cell The semi-permeable membrane 14 of closure, 13 bottom of reverse osmosis cell are connect by water receiving pipe 16 with water storage box 17, and fixation is set on 18 inner wall of sterilization box It is equipped with ultraviolet germicidal lamp 19, sterilization box 18 is connected to by pipeline with water storage box 17, and 18 side of sterilization box, which is equipped with, to be stretched out outside cabinet 1 Outlet 15, be successively arranged power management chip 21, controller 22,23 and of A/D converter from left to right inside control room 20 Automatically controlled breaker 24.
Further, solar panel 6 is electrically connected by circuit and solar controller 11, and solar controller 11 is logical Oversampling circuit and battery 12 are electrically connected.
Further, display screen 8 and control button 9 are electrically connected by circuit and controller 22, controller 22 and display Screen 8 is electrically connected by circuit and power supply processing chip 21, and power supply processing chip 21 is electrically connected by circuit with battery 12 It connects.
Further, ultraviolet germicidal lamp 19 and automatically controlled breaker 24 are electrical with battery 12 in series by circuit Connection, automatically controlled breaker 24 are electrically connected by circuit and A/D converter 23, and A/D converter 23 passes through circuit and controller 22 It is electrically connected.
Further, controller 22 is single-chip microcontroller, model MEGA48.
When use:, can be real in the case where having sunlight by the way that solar panel is arranged on top plate top panel When for equipment provide energy saving electric energy, by being closed setting semi-permeable membrane between water receiving pipeline and outlet in reverse osmosis cell inner wall, After water receiving pipeline accesses seawater, the fresh water in seawater, which can appear from the semi-permeable membrane and pass through water receiving pipe, flows to water storage box, water storage Fresh water in case flows to sterilization box under the effect of gravity, and after opening ultraviolet germicidal lamp, the fresh water flowed into sterilization box is sterilized, It is discharged from drainpipe afterwards, contains a large amount of saliferous solutes in the water that the outlet of setting is discharged, recoverable, the seawater is light Makeup is set, and not only has the function of desalinizing seawater, while can eliminate the bacterium after evolved in fresh water, be can be recycled and is contained solute more with high salt Seawater, equipment entirety electric energy is provided by solar panel, while energy saving, be suitble to mobile working, not by electric power facility It influences, is suitable for promoting the use of.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic It is equivalently replaced.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of box reverse osmosis desalination device, including cabinet (1) and top plate (2), it is characterised in that: the cabinet (1) Front side is equipped with control panel (7), is successively arranged display screen (8) and control button (9) from top to bottom on the control panel (7), Cabinet (1) top side is equipped with stabilizer blade (3), is fixedly installed top plate (2) at the top of the stabilizer blade (3), top plate (2) top It is equipped on portion's panel solar panel (6), is successively arranged power supply room (10), reverse osmosis from top to bottom inside the cabinet (1) Saturating room (13) and water storage box (17), the cabinet (1) is internal to be successively arranged control room in water storage box (17) side from top to bottom (20) and sterilization box (18), power supply room (10) inside are successively arranged solar controller (11) and battery from left to right (12), reverse osmosis cell (13) side, which is equipped with, is connected to the water receiving pipeline (4) of cabinet (1) outside, and the reverse osmosis cell (13) is another Side, which is equipped with, is connected to the outlet (15) of cabinet (1) outside, in water receiving pipeline (4) and discharge on reverse osmosis cell (13) inner wall The semi-permeable membrane (14) of closure is equipped between mouth (15), reverse osmosis cell (13) bottom passes through water receiving pipe (16) and water storage box (17) Connection is fixedly installed ultraviolet germicidal lamp (19) on sterilization box (18) inner wall, the sterilization box (18) by pipeline with Water storage box (17) connection, sterilization box (18) side, which is equipped with, stretches out the outlet (15) of cabinet (1) outside, the control room (20) Inside is successively arranged power supply processing chip (21), controller (22), A/D converter (23) and automatically controlled breaker from left to right (24)。
2. a kind of box reverse osmosis desalination device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solar battery Plate (6) is electrically connected by circuit and solar controller (11), and the solar controller (11) passes through circuit and battery (12) it is electrically connected.
3. a kind of box reverse osmosis desalination device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the display screen (8) It is electrically connected by circuit and controller (22) with control button (9), the controller (22) and display screen (8) pass through electricity Road and power supply processing chip (21) are electrically connected, and the power supply processing chip (21) is electrically connected by circuit with battery (12) It connects.
4. a kind of box reverse osmosis desalination device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ultraviolet sterilization Lamp (19) and automatically controlled breaker (24) are electrically connected with battery (12) in series by circuit, the automatically controlled breaker (24) it is electrically connected by circuit and A/D converter (23), the A/D converter (23) passes through circuit and controller (22) electrically Connection.
CN201820354512.1U 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 A kind of box reverse osmosis desalination device Expired - Fee Related CN208964703U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820354512.1U CN208964703U (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 A kind of box reverse osmosis desalination device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820354512.1U CN208964703U (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 A kind of box reverse osmosis desalination device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208964703U true CN208964703U (en) 2019-06-11

Family

ID=66746602

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820354512.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208964703U (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 A kind of box reverse osmosis desalination device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208964703U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190611

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee