CN208960971U - A kind of turbulence structure for vertical extrusion casting mold - Google Patents
A kind of turbulence structure for vertical extrusion casting mold Download PDFInfo
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- CN208960971U CN208960971U CN201821501140.7U CN201821501140U CN208960971U CN 208960971 U CN208960971 U CN 208960971U CN 201821501140 U CN201821501140 U CN 201821501140U CN 208960971 U CN208960971 U CN 208960971U
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- wall thickness
- vertical extrusion
- turbulence structure
- casting mold
- extrusion casting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of turbulence structure for vertical extrusion casting mold, including upper die and lower die, lower die is equipped with running channel, and upper mold is equipped with turbulator rod in the top position of running channel.This is used for the turbulence structure of vertical extrusion casting mold, liquid metal is filled from the bottom up along running channel, the top of running channel is ingate, and liquid metal enters type chamber and filled-type chamber through ingate, and turbulator rod is set to the front of the faster part of filling speed, hinder the entrance of liquid metal, to slow down filling speed, keep it similar with the filling speed of other parts, guarantees that filling speed is uniform, prevent cold shut defect, this utility model is used for casting mould field.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to casting mould fields, more particularly to a kind of flow-disturbing knot for vertical extrusion casting mold
Structure.
Background technique
Extrusion casint be it is a kind of liquid or semi-solid-state metal are poured into metal mold, then high-pressure, is allowed in pressure
Lower coagulation forming is to obtain the process of blank or part.In general, the running channel of vertical extrusion casting is cylinder, liquid gold
Belong to from bottom to top slowly, Stable Filling is, which means that molten aluminum is in such a way that ingate enters type chamber in vertical extrusion casting
Fixed, no image of Buddha horizontal type extruding casting controls molten aluminum flow direction by changing running channel and ingate shape and size like that subtract
Few defect can only improve product quality by adjusting extrusion casint parameter, such as poring rate, pressure, temperature parameter.Some
For part by structure and influence of wall thickness, there is speed and direction inconsistent situation during packed type chamber in metal liquid stream, low
Blocking of the fast liquid stream by high speed liquid flow, looping, the filling of low speed liquid stream are obstructed, and often will cause the cold shut defect of product.Cold shut lacks
Falling into is metal liquid stream meet in finger-type chamber, and metal liquid stream merges the not perfect gap for causing casting generation to penetrate or do not penetrate.
Cold shut defect has development trend under external force, be easy to cause crackle, reduces casting strength.Eliminating this defect must pass through
The rational design of mold.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of turbulence structures for vertical extrusion casting mold, can eliminate vertical
Cold shut defect in extrusion casint.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of turbulence structure for vertical extrusion casting mold, including upper die and lower die, lower die are equipped with running channel, upper mold
Turbulator rod is equipped in the top position of running channel.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, shape forming cavity between upper die and lower die, by liquid metal
It being cast to type chamber and forms casting, casting is equipped at least two big wall thickness, is equipped with small wall thickness between adjacent two big wall thickness,
Wall thickness at big wall thickness is greater than the wall thickness at small wall thickness, and the quantity of turbulator rod is equal with the quantity of big wall thickness.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, each turbulator rod is located at the front of major wall thickness.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the width of turbulator rod is equal with the width of big wall thickness.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, upper mold is equipped with the mounting hole for installing fixed turbulator rod.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the length and casting of turbulator rod protrusion upper mold are attached in running channel
Wall thickness nearby is equal.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, big wall thickness is reinforcing rib.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the cross sectional shape of turbulator rod is circle, triangle, ladder
Shape, square in any one.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that this is used for the turbulence structure of vertical extrusion casting mold, liquid metal is along running channel
It fills from the bottom up, the top of running channel is ingate, and liquid metal enters type chamber and filled-type chamber through ingate, and turbulator rod is set to
The front of the faster part of filling speed, hinders the entrance of liquid metal, to slow down filling speed, makes itself and other parts
Filling speed is similar, guarantees that filling speed is uniform, prevents cold shut defect.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment casting;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig.1~Fig. 3, the utility model are a kind of turbulence structure for vertical extrusion casting mold, including upper mold 1
With lower die 2, lower die 2 is equipped with running channel 21, and upper mold 1 is equipped with turbulator rod 3 in the top position of running channel 21.
This is used for the turbulence structure of vertical extrusion casting mold, and liquid metal is filled from the bottom up along running channel 21, running channel 21
Top be ingate, liquid metal enters type chamber 4 and filled-type chamber 4 through ingate, and it is faster that turbulator rod 3 is set to filling speed
Partial front, hinders the entrance of liquid metal, to slow down filling speed, makes its filling speed difference with other parts not
It is more, guarantee that filling speed is uniform, prevents cold shut defect.
This turbulence structure is located at the mold in 5 middle position of casting mainly for vertical extrusion casting mold, ingate.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, shape forming cavity 4, liquid metal is cast between upper mold 1 and lower die 2
Casting 5 is formed to type chamber 4, casting 5 is equipped at least two big wall thickness 51, is equipped with small wall thickness between adjacent two big wall thickness 51
Portion 52, the wall thickness at big wall thickness 51 are greater than the wall thickness at small wall thickness 52, the quantity of the quantity of turbulator rod 3 and big wall thickness 51
Equal, each turbulator rod 3 is located at the front of major wall thickness 51.In general, the rib thickness general goal in casting 5 is big wall thickness
51, in traditional extrusion casint, since the wall thickness at big wall thickness 51 is larger, the resistance that liquid metal enters at this is small, liquid
State metal preferentially flows into the position of big wall thickness 51, is then refluxed for, and is formed and is converged at small wall thickness 52, hinders subsequent liquid
The filling of metal, gas can not be discharged, and in the junction of liquid metal, fusion is poor, to form cold shut defect.And it increases
After turbulator rod 3, as shown by the arrows in Figure 3, turbulator rod 3 slows down the filling speed of liquid metal at big wall thickness 51 and changes
It is flowed to, and is guaranteed that the filling speed at big wall thickness 51 and small wall thickness 52 is similar, is kept liquid metal uniform outward by center
Diffusion filling, avoids and converges in small wall thickness 52, to prevent cold shut defect.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the width of turbulator rod 3 is equal with the width b of big wall thickness 51 or slightly
Width b greater than big wall thickness 51 slows down filling speed to hinder the filling of liquid metal.In addition, designing according to actual needs
Turbulator rod 3 arrives the distance of big wall thickness 51, can adjust different filling speeds.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, upper mold 1 is equipped with the mounting hole of the fixed turbulator rod 3 of installation, disturbs
Flow post 3 can be made into mold insert and be embedded in upper mold 1, and the form that welding can also be used is fixed in upper mold 1.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the length and casting 5 of the protrusion upper mold 1 of turbulator rod 3 are attached in running channel 21
Wall thickness c nearby is equal.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, big wall thickness 51 is reinforcing rib.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the cross sectional shape of turbulator rod 3 is circle, triangle, trapezoidal, square
Any one in shape or other shapes.
Certainly, the utility model creation is not limited to above embodiment, and those skilled in the art are not disobeying
Equivalent modifications or replacement can be also made under the premise of back the spirit of the present invention, these equivalent variation or replacement are all contained in this
Apply in claim limited range.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of turbulence structure for vertical extrusion casting mold, it is characterised in that: described including upper mold (1) and lower die (2)
Lower die (2) is equipped with running channel (21), and the upper mold (1) is equipped with turbulator rod (3) in the top position of running channel (21).
2. the turbulence structure according to claim 1 for vertical extrusion casting mold, it is characterised in that: the upper mold
(1) liquid metal is cast to the type chamber (4) and forms casting (5) by the shape forming cavity (4) between lower die (2), the casting
(5) at least two big wall thickness (51) are equipped with, are equipped with small wall thickness (52) between the adjacent two big wall thickness (51), it is described
Wall thickness at big wall thickness (51) is greater than the wall thickness at small wall thickness (52), the quantity and big wall thickness of the turbulator rod (3)
(51) quantity is equal.
3. the turbulence structure according to claim 2 for vertical extrusion casting mold, it is characterised in that: each flow-disturbing
Bar (3) is located at the front of each big wall thickness (51).
4. the turbulence structure according to claim 2 for vertical extrusion casting mold, it is characterised in that: the turbulator rod
(3) width is equal with the width of the big wall thickness (51).
5. the turbulence structure according to claim 1 for vertical extrusion casting mold, it is characterised in that: the upper mold
(1) it is equipped with the mounting hole of the fixed turbulator rod (3) of installation.
6. the turbulence structure according to claim 2 for vertical extrusion casting mold, it is characterised in that: the turbulator rod
(3) it is equal to protrude wall thickness of the length of upper mold (1) with casting (5) in running channel (21) vicinity.
7. the turbulence structure according to claim 2 for vertical extrusion casting mold, it is characterised in that: the big wall thickness
Portion (51) is reinforcing rib.
8. being used for the turbulence structure of vertical extrusion casting mold described according to claim 1~any one of 7, feature exists
In: the cross sectional shape of the turbulator rod (3) be circle, triangle, it is trapezoidal, square in any one.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821501140.7U CN208960971U (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | A kind of turbulence structure for vertical extrusion casting mold |
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CN201821501140.7U CN208960971U (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | A kind of turbulence structure for vertical extrusion casting mold |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109047717A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2018-12-21 | 广州金邦液态模锻技术有限公司 | A kind of turbulence structure for vertical extrusion casting mold |
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2018
- 2018-09-13 CN CN201821501140.7U patent/CN208960971U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109047717A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2018-12-21 | 广州金邦液态模锻技术有限公司 | A kind of turbulence structure for vertical extrusion casting mold |
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