CN208960125U - Automatic blanking device and construction waste crushing recycling and reusing system - Google Patents

Automatic blanking device and construction waste crushing recycling and reusing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208960125U
CN208960125U CN201821362611.0U CN201821362611U CN208960125U CN 208960125 U CN208960125 U CN 208960125U CN 201821362611 U CN201821362611 U CN 201821362611U CN 208960125 U CN208960125 U CN 208960125U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
discharge port
barrel
automatic blanking
blanking device
raw material
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821362611.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴泽峰
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Shenzhen Heshun Ju Building Materials Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Heshun Ju Building Materials Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821362611.0U priority Critical patent/CN208960125U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic blanking device and construction waste crushing recycling and reusing systems, it is intended to solve the problems, such as conventional barrel blanking inefficiency, its key points of the technical solution are that, comprising: rack;Be fixed on the rack, upper end is equipped with feed inlet, barrel of the lower end equipped with discharge port, the diameter of the feed inlet is greater than the diameter of the discharge port, the discharge port is located at the top of a transmission device, and the transmission device is for conveying the raw material to fall from the middle material mouth;And the anti-blocking plug assembly on barrel is set, the anti-blocking plug assembly includes: the fixing piece that intermediate arrangement on the barrel, positioned at the feed inlet is arranged in, and be arranged in it is on the fixing piece, in the barrel and extensible member being freely lifted, being blocked to prevent the discharge port by raw material for dredging the discharge port.Achieve the purpose that the blanking efficiency for improving barrel.

Description

Automatic blanking device and construction waste crushing recycling and reusing system
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of construction waste recycling technology, in particular to a kind of automatic blanking device and building rubbish Rubbish is crushed recycling and reusing system.
Background technique
The progress in epoch, industrial prosperity, present building waste are seen everywhere, and building waste is exactly to implement to building The solid waste generated in newly-built, renovating and enlarging or demolishing process.No matter if carrying out building waste long-term state Degree, then condition of living, land quality assessment etc. has baneful influence for urban environmental hygiene.
It is existing a kind of using building waste as the brickmaking machine of raw material, building waste can be recycled, be significantly reduced Influence of the building waste to ecological environment before carrying out brickmaking needs the raw material being stirred to transport at processing unit (plant), former Material is previously stored in the biggish barrel of volume, this barrel lower end is provided with a drain spout, and the lower end of drain spout is provided with transmission Band, raw material is because gravity is fallen on conveyer belt from drain spout, then transports processing unit (plant) by conveyer belt, but due in barrel The material in face is more and drain spout is smaller, so the speed of material leakage is limited, causes raw material often to occur in barrel hardened, thus stifled The case where clogging discharge port, leading to fracture generation.Common way be manually made with hammer barrel barrel generate vibration from And the drain spout battle array of blocking is opened, such way not only inefficiency, but also certain damage is caused to barrel, so need It improves.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model embodiment is to provide a kind of automatic blanking device and construction waste crushing recycling and reusing System solves one of above-mentioned technical problem at least to a certain extent, low excellent of, production cost high-efficient with barrel blanking Point.
The utility model first aspect provides a kind of automatic blanking device, comprising:
Rack;
Be fixed on the rack, upper end is equipped with feed inlet, barrel of the lower end equipped with discharge port, the diameter of the feed inlet Greater than the diameter of the discharge port, the discharge port is located at the top of a transmission device, and the transmission device is for conveying from institute State the raw material to fall in material mouth;
And the anti-blocking plug assembly on barrel is set, the anti-blocking plug assembly includes: that on the barrel, position is arranged in In the fixing piece of the intermediate arrangement of the feed inlet, and be arranged in it is on the fixing piece, in the barrel and freely rise Extensible member dropping, being blocked to prevent the discharge port by raw material for dredging the discharge port.
The automatic blanking device for realizing above scheme, is mounted on fixing piece in the middle position of feed inlet, avoids fixing piece The normal charging of feed inlet is interfered, the raw material volume that the per surface area of transmission device is accepted is limited, so the discharging of barrel Mouth diameter is smaller, also results in discharge port indirectly and is easy the raw material to be fallen at a high speed blocking, when discharge port is blocked by raw material, stretches Contracting part, which extends, discloses out blocked discharge port, and then extensible member is shunk back again, and raw material can continue smoothly to fall Under, which efficiently solves the problems, such as the fracture of raw material on transmission device, dredges discharge port Effect is obvious and will not generate damage to barrel, so that barrel blanking is more efficient, production cost is lower.
Further, the extensible member includes:
The power source that one end is fixedly connected with the fixing piece;
The mounting plate being installed on the output shaft of the power source;
And the dredging bar in other end alignment discharge port middle position on the mounting plate is fixed in one end.
Realize that the automatic blanking device of above scheme, power source are fixed in fixed plate, output shaft is directed at discharge port Middle position is connected with mounting plate on output shaft, and the another side of mounting plate is equipped with dredging bar, and dredging bar is also directed at discharge port Middle position, the setting of mounting plate can make power source and dredging bar between connect it is more convenient and close, when raw material is blocked When discharge port, the output shaft of power source stretches out, and mounting plate is driven to move to the direction of discharge port, and mounting plate is to drive dredging bar It is moved to the middle position of discharge port and then discharge port is disclosed out, achieved the purpose that dredge discharge port.
Further, the automatic blanking device further include: on the fixing piece, cover the anti-of the extensible member To realize the dredging discharge port, the dredging bar under normality when the shield is stretched out in the lower end of shield, the dredging bar It is retracted in the shield to prevent the extensible member from being smashed by the raw material.
The automatic blanking device for realizing above scheme, because raw material is filled with barrel, in the periphery setting of extensible member There is the shield for covering extensible member, extensible member is protected not damaged by raw material, extend the service life of extensible member, when telescopic rod needs When dredging discharge port, dredging bar stretches out outside protective cover, and after dredging, dredging bar is retracted back in shield again, protects The setting of cover effectively reduces the frictional force between dredging bar and raw material so that most dredging bar is not directly contacted with raw material, Therefore more laborsaving when dredging discharge port, achieve the purpose that indirectly energy saving.
Further, the automatic blanking device further include: be set between the material tube inner wall and the protection cover outer wall Support rod.
The automatic blanking device for realizing above scheme, when being entered raw material in barrel, raw material can be pounded to shield, anti- It it is provided with support rod on the outer wall and material tube inner wall of shield, avoids shield from being pounded by raw material askew, inside indirect protection shield Extensible member.
Further, the quantity of the support rod is at least three and is arranged symmetrically, the upward diagonal brace institute of support rod State the lower half portion of shield.
Realize the automatic blanking device of above scheme, the quantity of support rod is at least three, and around the symmetrical cloth of shield It sets, so that support rod is more uniform to the support force of shield, protecting effect is more obvious.
Further, the automatic blanking device further include: at least two groups are symmetrically arranged in the barrel periphery wall On, the vibrating motor that is disposed about positioned at the discharge port.
The automatic blanking device for realizing above scheme, when discharge port is blocked, starting also starts vibration while dredging bar Motor is moved, vibrating motor can shake hardened raw material loosely, and cooperation dredging bar works together, makes the effect of dredging discharge port more Add obvious.
The utility model second aspect provides a kind of construction waste crushing recycling and reusing system, comprising: as it is above-mentioned from Dynamic blanking device and transmission device.
Realize the construction waste crushing recycling and reusing system of above scheme, the raw material in automatic blanking device is because under gravity It falls on transmission device, realizes the automation of transferring raw material, while increasing anti-blocking plug assembly, effectively prevent the feelings of fracture Condition, on the basis of above-mentioned automatic blanking device has many advantages, which also has There is same advantage.
Further, the construction waste crushing recycling and reusing system further include: several groups are located at going out for the barrel The week of material mouth is along spraying device arranging, external water source, spraying water towards the lower section of the discharge port.
The construction waste crushing recycling and reusing system for realizing above scheme, due to containing a large amount of dust, institute in raw material With raw material from discharge port fall when can generate more fugitive dust, discharge port lower section be arranged spraying device, can effectively compared with The generation and diffusion of small fugitive dust, protect ecological environment and the health of staff indirectly.
Further, the spraying device includes: spray head;One end is connected with the spray head, other end protrudes into water source In water pipe;And the water pump being used to provide power on the water pipe.
Realize the construction waste crushing recycling and reusing system of above scheme, starting water pump water-supply source pressurization, thus water It is pressed onto water pipe and is sprayed from spray head, realize the purpose of automation water spray, the effect for handling fugitive dust is more obvious.
In conclusion the utility model embodiment has the advantages that
First, fixing piece is mounted on the middle position of feed inlet, fixing piece is avoided to interfere the normal charging of feed inlet, passed The raw material volume for sending the per surface area of device to be accepted is limited, so the discharge port diameter of barrel is smaller, also results in indirectly Discharge port is easy the raw material to be fallen at a high speed blocking, and when discharge port is blocked by raw material, extensible member is extended blocked Discharge port is disclosed out, and then extensible member is shunk back again, and raw material can continue smoothly to fall, automatic blanking device automation Degree is high, efficiently solves the problems, such as the fracture of raw material on transmission device, dredges the effect of discharge port obviously and will not produce to barrel Raw damage, so that barrel blanking is more efficient, production cost is lower;
Second, being provided with the shield for covering extensible member in the periphery of extensible member, extensible member is protected not damaged by raw material, prolonged The service life for having grown extensible member, when telescopic rod needs to dredge discharge port, dredging bar stretches out outside protective cover, when dredging finishes Afterwards, dredging bar is retracted back in shield again, and the setting of shield is so that most dredging bar is not directly contacted with raw material, effectively The frictional force between dredging bar and raw material is reduced, therefore is dredged more laborsaving when discharge port;
Third, raw material can generate more fugitive dust when falling from discharge port, spraying device is set in the lower section of discharge port, it can With the generation and diffusion of effectively smaller fugitive dust, ecological environment and the health of staff are protected indirectly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Appended drawing reference: 1, rack;2, barrel;3, transmission device;4, anti-blocking plug assembly;41, fixing piece;42, extensible member; 421, power source;422, mounting plate;423, bar is dredged;5, shield;6, support rod;7, vibrating motor;8, spraying device;81, Spray head;82, water pipe;83, water pump.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
A kind of construction waste crushing recycling and reusing system, as shown in connection with fig. 1, comprising: automatic blanking device, transmission device 3 and spraying device 8.Transmission device 3 is mounted on the lower section of automatic blanking device, and transmission device 3 is specially common defeated in the market Send belt;Spraying device 8 is equipped with two groups and is mounted on all along position of discharge port, in other embodiments, spraying device 8 It can be other quantity, 8 external water source of spraying device is simultaneously sprayed water towards the lower section of discharge port.Raw material in automatic blanking device because It is gravitationally fallen to, realizes the automation of transferring raw material, while increasing anti-blocking plug assembly 4, effectively prevent the feelings of fracture Condition, due to containing a large amount of dust in raw material, so raw material can generate more fugitive dust when falling from discharge port, in discharge port Spraying device 8 is arranged in lower section, can effective smaller fugitive dust generation and diffusion, protect ecological environment and work people indirectly The health of member.
Spraying device 8 includes: spray head 81, water pipe 82 and water pump 83.Spray head 81 is specially spiral nozzle 81, so as to spray Water mist more spread, one end of water pipe 82 is connected with spray head 81, and the other end of water pipe 82 protrudes into water source, and water pump 83 is set to Being used to provide power on water pipe 82 and the arrangement in a water tank.Start the pressurization of 83 water-supply source of water pump, so that hydraulic pressure is arrived It is sprayed in water pipe 82 and from spray head 81, realizes the purpose of automation water spray, the effect for handling fugitive dust is more obvious.
Automatic blanking device includes: rack 1, barrel 2, anti-blocking plug assembly 4, shield 5, support rod 6 and vibrating motor 7。
Rack 1 is installed on the ground;Barrel 2 is fixed in rack 1, and the upper end of barrel 2 is equipped with feed inlet and lower end is equipped with Discharge port, and the diameter of feed inlet is greater than the diameter of discharge port, and discharge port is located at the top of transmission device 3, and transmission device 3 is used The raw material to fall in conveying therefrom material mouth;Anti-blocking plug assembly 4 is mounted in barrel 2.
Anti-blocking plug assembly 4 includes: fixing piece 41 and extensible member 42.Fixing piece 41 is specially girder steel, and fixing piece 41 welds Intermediate lateral on barrel 2 and positioned at feed inlet arranges that extensible member 42 is arranged on fixing piece 41 and in barrel 2 and free Lifting, extensible member 42 are blocked to prevent discharge port by raw material for dredging discharge port.
Fixing piece 41 is mounted on the middle position of feed inlet, fixing piece 41 is avoided to interfere the normal charging of feed inlet, passed The raw material volume for sending the per surface area of device 3 to be accepted is limited, so the discharge port diameter of barrel 2 is smaller, also causes indirectly Discharge port is easy the raw material to be fallen at a high speed blocking, and when discharge port is blocked by raw material, extensible member 42 is extended being blocked The discharge port of plug is disclosed out, and then extensible member 42 is shunk back again, and raw material can continue smoothly to fall, the automatic blanking device High degree of automation efficiently solves the problems, such as the fracture of raw material on transmission device 3, and the effect for dredging discharge port is obvious and will not be right Barrel 2 generates damage, so that 2 blanking of barrel is more efficient, production cost is lower.
Extensible member 42 includes: power source 421, mounting plate 422 and dredging bar 423.Power source 421 is specially cylinder, is moved The one end in power source 421 is fixedly connected with fixing piece 41;Mounting plate 422 is installed on the output shaft of power source 421;Dredge bar 423 One end be fixed on mounting plate 422, dredging bar 423 the other end be aligned discharge port middle position, dredging bar 423 be reinforcing bar Stick.Power source 421 is fixed in fixed plate, and output shaft is directed at the middle position of discharge port, is connected with mounting plate on output shaft 422, the another side of mounting plate 422 is equipped with dredging bar 423, and dredging bar 423 is also directed at the middle position of discharge port, mounting plate 422 setting can make power source 421 and dredging bar 423 between connect it is more convenient and close, when raw material blocks discharge port When, the output shaft of power source 421 stretches out, and mounting plate 422 is driven to move to the direction of discharge port, and mounting plate 422 is dredged to drive Through rod 423 moves to the middle position of discharge port and then discharge port is disclosed out, and has achieved the purpose that dredge discharge port.
Shield 5 is welded on fixing piece 41 and covers extensible member 42, and shield 5 is thick steel pipe in the implementation, dredges bar To realize dredging discharge port when shield 5 is stretched out in 423 lower end, dredging bar 423 is retracted in shield 5 to prevent from stretching under normality Contracting part 42 is smashed by raw material.Because raw material is filled with barrel 2, it is provided in the periphery of extensible member 42 and covers extensible member 42 Shield 5 protects extensible member 42 not damaged by raw material, extends the service life of extensible member 42, when telescopic rod needs are dredged out When material mouth, dredging bar 423 stretches out outside protective cover, and after dredging, dredging bar 423 is retracted back in shield 5 again, shield 5 setting effectively reduces rubbing between dredging bar 423 and raw material so that most dredging bar 423 is not directly contacted with raw material Power is wiped, therefore more laborsaving when dredging discharge port, achieved the purpose that indirectly energy saving.
Support rod 6 is welded between 5 outer wall of 2 inner wall of barrel and shield.When being entered raw material in barrel 2, raw material meeting It pounds to shield 5, is provided with support rod 6 on 2 inner wall of outer wall and barrel of shield 5, avoids shield 5 from being pounded by raw material askew, The extensible member 42 of 5 the inside of indirect protection shield.
The quantity of support rod 6 is three and is arranged symmetrically, the lower half portion of the upward diagonal brace shield 5 of support rod 6, at it In his embodiment, the quantity of support rod 6 may be other quantity, and support rod 6 is centered around the peripheral and symmetrical cloth of shield 5 It sets.The quantity of support rod 6 is three and is arranged symmetrically around shield 5, so that the support force to shield 5 of support rod 6 is more Add uniformly, protecting effect is more obvious.
Two groups of vibrating motors 7 are symmetrically arranged on 2 periphery wall of barrel and vibrating motor 7 is located at discharge port cloth nearby It sets.In other embodiments, the quantity of vibrating motor 7 may be other quantity.When discharge port is blocked, starting dredging bar Also start vibrating motor 7 while 423, vibrating motor 7 can shake hardened raw material loose and cooperate dredging bar 423 work together Make, keeps the effect for dredging discharge port more obvious.
Above embodiment does not constitute the restriction to the technical solution protection scope.It is any in above embodiment Spirit and principle within made modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements etc., should be included in the technical solution protection scope it It is interior.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of automatic blanking device characterized by comprising
Rack (1);
Be fixed on rack (1), upper end equipped with feed inlet, lower end be equipped with discharge port barrel (2), the feed inlet it is straight Diameter is greater than the diameter of the discharge port, and the discharge port is located at the top of a transmission device (3), and the transmission device (3) is used for Convey the raw material to fall from the discharge port;
And the anti-blocking plug assembly (4) being arranged on barrel (2), the anti-blocking plug assembly (4) include: to be arranged in the barrel (2) fixing piece (41) of intermediate arrangement on, positioned at the feed inlet, and be arranged on the fixing piece (41), In the barrel (2) and extensible member being freely lifted, being blocked to prevent the discharge port by raw material for dredging the discharge port (42)。
2. automatic blanking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the extensible member (42) includes:
The power source (421) that one end is fixedly connected with the fixing piece (41);
The mounting plate (422) being installed on the output shaft of the power source (421);
And the dredging bar (423) in other end alignment discharge port middle positions on the mounting plate (422) is fixed in one end.
3. automatic blanking device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the automatic blanking device further include: be set to Institute is stretched out in the lower end of shield (5) on the fixing piece (41), covering the extensible member (42), dredging bar (423) To realize the dredging discharge port when stating shield (5), the dredging bar (423) is retracted in the shield (5) under normality To prevent the extensible member (42) from being smashed by the raw material.
4. automatic blanking device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the automatic blanking device further include: be set to Support rod (6) between barrel (2) inner wall and the shield (5) outer wall.
5. automatic blanking device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the quantity of the support rod (6) is at least three It root and is arranged symmetrically, the lower half portion of the support rod (6) shield (5) described in diagonal brace upwards.
6. automatic blanking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the automatic blanking device further include: at least Two groups are symmetrically arranged in vibrating motor (7) on the barrel (2) periphery wall, being disposed about positioned at the discharge port.
7. a kind of construction waste crushing recycling and reusing system characterized by comprising such as any one of claim 1-6 institute The automatic blanking device and transmission device (3) stated.
8. construction waste crushing recycling and reusing system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the building waste is broken Broken recycling and reusing system further include: that the week edge that several groups are located at the discharge port of the barrel (2) is arranged, external water source, The spraying device (8) sprayed water towards the lower section of the discharge port.
9. construction waste crushing recycling and reusing system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the spraying device It (8) include: spray head (81);One end is connected with the spray head (81), the other end protrudes into the water pipe (82) in water source;And it sets In the water pump (83) being used to provide power on the water pipe (82).
CN201821362611.0U 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 Automatic blanking device and construction waste crushing recycling and reusing system Expired - Fee Related CN208960125U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821362611.0U CN208960125U (en) 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 Automatic blanking device and construction waste crushing recycling and reusing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821362611.0U CN208960125U (en) 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 Automatic blanking device and construction waste crushing recycling and reusing system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208960125U true CN208960125U (en) 2019-06-11

Family

ID=66752597

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821362611.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208960125U (en) 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 Automatic blanking device and construction waste crushing recycling and reusing system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208960125U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190611

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