CN208958924U - Femoral artery shunting perfusion tube - Google Patents

Femoral artery shunting perfusion tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208958924U
CN208958924U CN201721264426.3U CN201721264426U CN208958924U CN 208958924 U CN208958924 U CN 208958924U CN 201721264426 U CN201721264426 U CN 201721264426U CN 208958924 U CN208958924 U CN 208958924U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
femoral artery
expander
cannula body
head
threaded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721264426.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梅波
杨嵩
刘海
莫少言
赖应龙
谭雄
岳媛
王维
吴钟凯
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First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat Sen University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat Sen University
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Priority to CN201721264426.3U priority Critical patent/CN208958924U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208958924U publication Critical patent/CN208958924U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a femoral artery reposition of redundant personnel filling tube, including intubate main part and expander, through threaded connection in the intubate main part have the internal thread cover, internal thread cover both sides wall fixed mounting has the internal thread post, the fixed intubate main part of being convenient for makes it be difficult for deviating from femoral artery, has fender dish and external screw thread cover at the right-hand member threaded connection of intubate main part, and threaded connection has the sealing washer on the external screw thread cover, and the external screw thread cover be convenient for better with femoral artery body circulation main line connection, the sealing washer plays better sealed effect, prevents to leak. The utility model discloses the structure is applied to extracorporeal circulation operation and extrasomatic membrane lung advanced life support period and does not have to fill ischemia district for the femoral artery distal end and provides the blood reposition of redundant personnel and fills, avoids ischemic the emergence.

Description

A kind of femoral artery shunting intrusion pipe
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical device correlative technology field, specially a kind of femoral artery shunts intrusion pipe.
Background technique
Cardiovascular injuries surgery in the prior art, peripheral arterial blood vessel (such as femoral artery) intubation be it is most common be applied to it is micro- Create the surgical technic that openheart surgery, Great Vessel Operations and Advanced Life support for example external membrane lung (ECMO) of system.Femoral artery is inserted For pipe in order to ensure the total body perfusion flow of enough satisfaction, the caliber of intubation is often larger, when the insertion of biggish femoral artery infusion pipe compared with Small femoral artery, especially when the caliber of above-mentioned two pipe quite or femoral artery occur spasm when, artery insertion intrusion pipe it is normal The blood supply of far-end of limb is hindered, even completely blocking blood flow causes far-end of limb ischemic to increase perioperative complications.Especially It is easier to occur in the situation for needing the femoral arteriography time long, a few hours or more than ten hours may be up in Great Vessel Operations, and In vitro membrane lung Advanced Life support when up to a couple of days or several weeks, distal limb ischemic is easier to occur, in addition completely necrosis and Amputation, and the serious threat to life of downright bad other undesirable elements of bring.
It although there is the design for solving femoral artery distal ischemia in the prior art, but still is not that ideal femoral artery distal end is perfused Isocon.Chinese patent discloses extracorporal circulatory system two-way filling arterial cannulation (201620728924.8), the utility model The head distalmost end of arterial cannulation tube body be cecum, the two sides on head respectively aperture and achieve the purpose that body follows two-way filling, insert The vertical implanted unit arterial lumen of tube head, but femoral artery itself is comparatively fine, the less easy abjection blood vessel of insertion portion, in clinic To guarantee that arterial perfusion pipe is not easy under high pressure, often need to be implanted into 5~10cm;In addition tube wall is more flexible, after intubation is fixed Intubation cannot be made in ideal position, position cannot achieve the purpose that two-way filling after slightly changing, or even influence body circulation and fill Note, threat to life when serious.Another patent, without the axillary artery intubation of perfusion ischemic area and application during extracorporal circulatory system (201410522552.9), " T " or Y-shaped is presented in the overall structure of the arterial cannulation of the utility model, and operation needs stringer to cut Blood vessel wall is started, at least needs oddi's sphincteroplasty 3cm or longer that could be placed in intubation, could be consolidated after sewing up the incision again after incision Fixed to be intubated, need to dissociate longer blood vessel in art, increases wound and operating time;When needing to extract intubation, need to beat again Notch blocks blood vessel proximal end, sutures arteriotomy, operation wound is larger again, inconvenient benefit;Long range stringer notch is dynamic Arteries and veins, long term may cause hemadostewnosis.
In clinic, doctor mostly use central venous catheter insertion femoral artery distal end and rise do perfusion branch to far-end of limb confession Blood.The distal end side wall of central venous catheter has multiple tiny side openings, tiny at a high speed when full flow or high flow perfusion Blood flow beam directly impact arterial blood tube wall, lead to hematoclasis and vascular endothelial cell damage, Arterial thrombosis causes limb The severe complications such as body distal embolization, and arteriarctia at a specified future date, therefore propose that a kind of femoral artery shunts intrusion pipe.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of femoral artery to shunt intrusion pipe, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of femoral artery shunting intrusion pipe, including inserts Pipe main body and expander, the medium position of the cannula body are threaded with inner screw sheath, the two sidewalls of the inner screw sheath It is fixedly installed with internal threaded column, the left end wall of the cannula body is carved with scale, the fixed peace in the left part of the cannula body Equipped with tube body head, the right end of the cannula body is threaded with block plate and external thread sleeve, and block plate is located at external thread sleeve Left side is threaded with sealing ring on the external thread sleeve, and sealing ring is fitted on block plate, and the inside of the cannula body is inserted It is connected to seal wire, and the both ends of seal wire extend respectively into the outside of tube body head and external thread sleeve, the left end of the expander is fixed Expander head is installed, the inside of the expander is plugged with seal wire.
Preferably, the depth of cannula body insertion femoral artery distal end is that 3~5cm can reach effective perfusion, institute The left end for stating cannula body, which is located at the 6~10cm of spacing of tube body head, is threaded with inner screw sheath.
Preferably, the expander is hollow structure, and dilator body internal diameter is 1.2mm, and outer diameter is 2.7~3.3mm, long For 15cm, shuttle-type, opening inside diameter 1.2mm, a length of 1cm is presented in expander head.
Preferably, the cannula body is hollow structure, length 20cm, 2.3~3.0mm of diameter, the cannula body Inside and outside wall uses heparin coating.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, using just Victory, convenient for being provided for femoral artery distal end without perfusion ischemic region during preferably circulation and external membrane lung Advanced Life are supported in vitro Blood shunt perfusion, avoids ischemic.The utility model is easy to operate, simplifies intubation and tube drawing process, fixed reliable, reduces Blood damage and femoral artery endothelial cell damage etc., the utility model has the advantage that
1, by being threaded with inner screw sheath on cannula body, inner screw sheath two sidewalls are fixedly installed with internal screw thread Column makes it be not easy femoral artery, avoids existing central venous catheter that from can not effectively fixing and occur convenient for fixed cannula body It shunts intrusion pipe and deviates from adverse events, by being carved with scale in cannula body left end wall, convenient for grasping cannula body insertion Depth is threaded with block plate and external thread sleeve in the right end of cannula body, sealing ring is threaded on external thread sleeve, outside For thread bush convenient for preferably connecting with femoral artery body circulation main line, sealing ring plays the role of better seal, prevents from leaking, The inside of cannula body is plugged with seal wire, enters femoral artery distal end by seal wire convenient for better guide cannula main body;
2, expander head is fixedly installed with by the left end in expander, while in expander and expander head Portion is plugged with seal wire, enters convenient for preferably guidance expander and expander head, convenient for preferably being expanded, so that intubation Main body is preferably inserted into femoral artery distal end.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model seal wire and cannula body structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model seal wire and expander structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 cannula body, 2 inner screw sheaths, 3 internal threaded columns, 4 scales, 5 tube body heads, 6 block plates, 7 external thread sleeves, 8 Sealing ring, 9 seal wires, 10 expanders, 11 expander heads.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of femoral artery shunting intrusion pipe, including intubation Main body 1 and expander 10, the medium position of cannula body 1 are threaded with inner screw sheath 2, and cannula body 1 is hollow structure, long Spending is 20cm, 2.3~3.0mm of diameter, and 1 inside and outside wall of cannula body uses heparin coating, and cannula body 1 is inserted into femoral artery distal end Depth is that 3~5cm can reach effective perfusion, and the left end of cannula body 1 is located at screw thread at 5 6~10cm of spacing of tube body head It is connected with inner screw sheath 2, the two sidewalls of inner screw sheath 2 are fixedly installed with internal threaded column 3, convenient for fixed cannula body 1, make it not Easily abjection femoral artery avoids existing central venous catheter from not fixing effectively and occurs to shunt intrusion pipe abjection adverse events, inserts The left end wall of pipe main body 1 is carved with scale 4, and convenient for grasping the depth that cannula body 1 is inserted into, the left part of cannula body 1 is fixed Tube body head 5 is installed, the right end of cannula body 1 is threaded with block plate 6 and external thread sleeve 7, and block plate 6 is located at external thread sleeve 7 left side is threaded with sealing ring 8 on external thread sleeve 7, and sealing ring 8 is fitted on block plate 6, and external thread sleeve 7 is convenient for more preferable Connect with femoral artery body circulation main line, sealing ring 8 plays the role of better seal, prevents from leaking, the inside of cannula body 1 It is plugged with seal wire 9, and the both ends of seal wire 9 extend respectively into the outside on tube body head 5 and external thread sleeve 7, by seal wire 9 convenient for more Good guide cannula main body 1 enters femoral artery distal end, and the left end of expander 10 is fixedly installed with expander head 11, expander 10 For hollow structure, 10 inner major diameter of expander is 1.2mm, and outer diameter is 2.7~3.3mm, and a length of 15cm, expander head 11 is presented Shuttle-type, opening inside diameter 1.2mm, a length of 1cm, the inside of expander 10 is plugged with seal wire 9, convenient for preferably guidance expander 10 and expander head 11 enter, convenient for preferably being expanded so that cannula body 1 preferably insertion femoral artery distal end.
Working principle: when using cannula body 1, pipe is set using the guidance of seal wire 9, it is remote that puncture is needled into femoral artery End, seal wire 9 exit puncture needle, then be placed in expander 10 along seal wire 9 and expand femoral artery from puncture hole merging femoral artery distal end Point of puncture exits expander 10, cannula body 1 is then placed under the guidance of seal wire 9, while the right end of cannula body 1 and stock are dynamic Arteries and veins body circulation main line is threadedly coupled, and the inside of internal threaded column 3 is threaded in by extraneous bracket, can be by cannula body 1 It is fixed, so that cannula body 1 is not easy femoral artery.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of femoral artery shunts intrusion pipe, including cannula body (1) and expander (10), it is characterised in that: the intubation master The medium position of body (1) is threaded with inner screw sheath (2), and the two sidewalls of the inner screw sheath (2) are fixedly installed with internal screw thread The left end wall of column (3), the cannula body (1) is carved with scale (4), and the left part of the cannula body (1) is fixedly installed with Tube body head (5), the right end of the cannula body (1) is threaded with block plate (6) and external thread sleeve (7), and block plate (6) is located at The left side of external thread sleeve (7) is threaded with sealing ring (8) on the external thread sleeve (7), and sealing ring (8) is fitted in block plate (6) on, the inside of the cannula body (1) is plugged with seal wire (9), and the both ends of seal wire (9) extend respectively into tube body head (5) Expander head (11), the expander are fixedly installed with the left end in the outside of external thread sleeve (7), the expander (10) (10) inside is plugged with seal wire (9).
2. a kind of femoral artery according to claim 1 shunts intrusion pipe, it is characterised in that: cannula body (1) insertion The depth of femoral artery distal end is that 3~5cm can reach effective perfusion, and the left end of the cannula body (1) is located at tube body head (5) it is threaded at 6~10cm of spacing inner screw sheath (2).
3. a kind of femoral artery according to claim 1 shunts intrusion pipe, it is characterised in that: the expander (10) is hollow Structure, expander (10) inner major diameter are 1.2mm, and outer diameter is 2.7~3.3mm, a length of 15cm, and shuttle is presented in expander head (11) Type, opening inside diameter 1.2mm, a length of 1cm.
4. a kind of femoral artery according to claim 1 shunts intrusion pipe, it is characterised in that: during the cannula body (1) is Hollow structure, length 20cm, 2.3~3.0mm of diameter, cannula body (1) inside and outside wall use heparin coating.
CN201721264426.3U 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 Femoral artery shunting perfusion tube Expired - Fee Related CN208958924U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721264426.3U CN208958924U (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 Femoral artery shunting perfusion tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721264426.3U CN208958924U (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 Femoral artery shunting perfusion tube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208958924U true CN208958924U (en) 2019-06-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107441581A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-08 中山大学附属第医院 Femoral artery shunting perfusion tube

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107441581A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-08 中山大学附属第医院 Femoral artery shunting perfusion tube

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190611

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee