CN208958069U - 一种多功能口镜 - Google Patents

一种多功能口镜 Download PDF

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CN208958069U
CN208958069U CN201820344224.8U CN201820344224U CN208958069U CN 208958069 U CN208958069 U CN 208958069U CN 201820344224 U CN201820344224 U CN 201820344224U CN 208958069 U CN208958069 U CN 208958069U
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mouth mirror
suction tube
mouth
face
multifunctional
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陈冬雷
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Nantong First Peoples Hospital
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/06—Saliva removers; Accessories therefor
    • A61C17/084—Saliva removers; Accessories therefor with light sources
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00002—Operational features of endoscopes
    • A61B1/00011—Operational features of endoscopes characterised by signal transmission
    • A61B1/00016—Operational features of endoscopes characterised by signal transmission using wireless means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00002—Operational features of endoscopes
    • A61B1/00039—Operational features of endoscopes provided with input arrangements for the user
    • A61B1/00042—Operational features of endoscopes provided with input arrangements for the user for mechanical operation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/012—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor
    • A61B1/015—Control of fluid supply or evacuation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/04—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances
    • A61B1/05—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances characterised by the image sensor, e.g. camera, being in the distal end portion
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/06—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
    • A61B1/0661—Endoscope light sources
    • A61B1/0676—Endoscope light sources at distal tip of an endoscope
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/06—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
    • A61B1/0661—Endoscope light sources
    • A61B1/0684—Endoscope light sources using light emitting diodes [LED]
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/24—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the mouth, i.e. stomatoscopes, e.g. with tongue depressors; Instruments for opening or keeping open the mouth
    • A61B1/247—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the mouth, i.e. stomatoscopes, e.g. with tongue depressors; Instruments for opening or keeping open the mouth with means for viewing areas outside the direct line of sight, e.g. dentists' mirrors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00002—Operational features of endoscopes
    • A61B1/00025—Operational features of endoscopes characterised by power management
    • A61B1/00027—Operational features of endoscopes characterised by power management characterised by power supply
    • A61B1/00032—Operational features of endoscopes characterised by power management characterised by power supply internally powered

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种多功能口镜，包括口镜头和口镜柄，所述口镜头包括镜片、镜框和与镜框顺延布置的椭圆柱型镜颈；多功能口镜还包括吸引管，吸引管包括第一吸引管和第二吸引管，第一吸引管设置在所述口镜头内，所述第二吸引管设置在所述口镜柄内，第二吸引管的长度方向与所述口镜柄的长度方向一致，镜颈和口镜柄通过内六角头部球形卡扣相连；口镜柄靠近口镜头的一端还设置有照明装置和无线摄像头，照明装置包括LED灯，LED灯的灯光朝向所述镜片的方向，口镜柄上还设置有用于控制LED灯的开关和电池组。本实用新型多功能口镜，简单便携，单人可直接进行操作，不需要助手的协助，并且可有效保证手术视野的干燥和清洁，便于手术的进行和保证患者的安全。

Description

一种多功能口镜
技术领域
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域，具体涉及一种多功能口镜。
背景技术
口镜是口腔临床中最常用的小型医疗器械，其主要用途有获得间接视野、牵拉、间接照明和透视；获得间接视野是指用牙科口镜观察不能直视到的牙齿表面，或者口内结构；牵拉是指使用口镜头部牵拉患者的颊部、黏膜或舌头，使医生可以看到被这些软组织遮盖的牙齿表面；间接照明只是利用口镜将光线反射到口内黑暗区域的牙齿表面；透照是指利用口镜将光线反射通过前牙的技术。目前市面上的口镜具备照明和牵拉的基本功能，在临床操作过程中，存在很多局限，如仍然需要助手操作吸引器吸出唾液和收集冷却水，有时在口腔深部操作牙科综合治疗台的无影灯照明难以照射到，给牙医带来诸多不便，同时目前的口镜还不能够实时摄像，需要助手另外配置摄像头完成视频任务，对于学习和展示存在一定的问题，不便于教学。
实用新型内容
本实用新型的目的是提供一种多功能口镜，其结构简单，使用方便，可有效解决临床操作中需要助手操作吸引器吸出唾液和收集冷却水、辅助照明的问题，同时不便于多人学习和展示，不方便教学。
为解决上述技术问题，本实用新型采用了以下技术方案：
一种多功能口镜，包括口镜头和口镜柄，所述口镜头包括镜片、镜框和与镜框顺延布置的椭圆柱型镜颈；所述多功能口镜还包括吸引管，所述吸引管包括第一吸引管和第二吸引管，所述第一吸引管设置在所述口镜头内，所述第二吸引管设置在所述口镜柄内，所述第二吸引管的长度方向与所述口镜柄的长度方向一致，所述镜颈和口镜柄通过内六角相连；所述口镜柄靠近口镜头的一端还设置有照明装置和无线摄像头，所述照明装置包括LED灯，所述LED灯的灯光朝向所述镜片的方向，所述口镜柄上还设置有用于控制LED灯的开关和电池组。
进一步地方案为，所述第一吸引管为Y型吸引管，Y型吸引管包括分叉端和直管端，所述分叉端指向所述口镜头方向，所述直管端指向口镜柄方向。
进一步地方案为，所述镜框包括第一锲面、第二锲面和第三锲面，所述第一锲面与第三锲面沿第二锲面的中线方向对称布置，且所述第一锲面、第二锲面和第三锲面一体成型。
更进一步地方案为，所述第一吸引管与第二吸引管之间设置有用于密封的密封圈。
本实用新型中镜面为不锈钢镜面，口镜柄上还设置有防滑纹。
上述技术方案中提供的多功能口镜，结构简单，设置有吸引管用于吸引临床操作中产生的唾液和收集冷却水，不需助手协助，简单好用，能有效保证视野清晰和手术区干燥；同时，在多功能口镜内设置有照明装置和无线摄像头，利用LED灯头照亮手术区，无线摄像头可连接电脑将口腔内的图像呈现出来，便于学习和展示。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型所述多功能口镜的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本实用新型的目的及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合实施例对本实用新型进行具体说明。应当理解，以下文字仅仅用以描述本实用新型的一种或几种具体的实施方式，并不对本实用新型具体请求的保护范围进行严格限定。
本实用新型采取的技术方案如图1所示，一种多功能口镜，包括口镜头10 和口镜柄20，所述口镜头10包括镜片、镜框11和与镜框11顺延布置的椭圆柱型镜颈12；椭圆柱型的镜颈12可避免牵拉过程中对口腔内组织以及口角的破坏，出现口角撕裂、感染等问题。
所述多功能口镜还包括吸引管，所述吸引管包括第一吸引管和第二吸引管 40，所述第一吸引管设置在所述口镜头10内，所述第二吸引管40设置在所述口镜柄20内，所述第二吸引管40的长度方向与所述口镜柄20的长度方向一致，所述镜颈12和口镜柄20通过内六角头部球形卡扣相连；具体使用时，第二吸引管40的末端与强吸管连接，可将临床手术过程中产生的唾液吸引出来，保持口腔内部干燥，便于手术进行和提高手术效率。
所述口镜柄20靠近口镜头10的一端还设置有照明装置和无线摄像头60，所述照明装置包括LED灯50，所述LED灯50的灯光朝向所述镜片的方向，所述口镜柄10上还设置有用于控制LED灯50的开关51和电池组52；具体实施时，镜面为不锈钢镜面，口镜柄上还设置有防滑纹，口镜的直径为1厘米。
上述第一吸引管为Y型吸引管，Y型吸引管包括分叉端31和直管端30，所述分叉端31指向所述口镜头10方向，所述直管端30指向口镜柄20方向；具体地，所述镜框11包括第一锲面111、第二锲面112和第三锲面113，所述第一锲面111与第三锲面113沿第二锲面112的中线方向对称布置，且所述第一锲面111、第二锲面112和第三锲面113一体成型；一反常态将镜框11设置成不规则形状，可对口腔内的状况进行分析，特别针对于圆形镜面不便于进入地方的观察，吸引管的两分叉端位于第一锲面和第三锲面处，利用两锲面的不规则形状对口腔内的唾液进行吸引，简单好用，效率高。
更为具体的方案为，所述第一吸引管与第二吸引管40之间设置有用于密封的密封圈70，密封圈可有效防漏和密封，提高吸引效率。
附注：在具体实施时，还可以在第二锲面处也设置吸管，即第一吸管靠近口镜头的一端设置为三个分叉吸管。
上面结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式作了详细说明，但是本实用新型并不限于上述实施方式，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在获知本实用新型中记载内容后，在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下，还可以对其作出若干同等变换和替代，这些同等变换和替代也应视为属于本实用新型的保护范围。

Claims (4)

1.一种多功能口镜，包括口镜头(10)和口镜柄(20)，其特征在于：所述口镜头(10)包括镜片、镜框(11)和与镜框(11)顺延布置的椭圆柱型镜颈(12)；所述多功能口镜还包括吸引管，所述吸引管包括第一吸引管和第二吸引管(40)，所述第一吸引管设置在所述口镜头(10)内，所述第二吸引管(40)设置在所述口镜柄(20)内，所述第二吸引管(40)的长度方向与所述口镜柄(20)的长度方向一致，所述镜颈(12)和口镜柄(20)通过内六角相连；所述口镜柄(20)靠近口镜头(10)的一端还设置有照明装置和无线摄像头(60)，所述照明装置包括LED灯(50)，所述LED灯(50)的灯光朝向所述镜片的方向，所述口镜柄(20)上还设置有用于控制LED灯(50)的开关(51)和电池组(52)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的多功能口镜，其特征在于：所述第一吸引管为Y型吸引管，Y型吸引管包括分叉端(31)和直管端(30)，所述分叉端(31)指向所述口镜头(10)方向，所述直管端(30)指向所述口镜柄(20)方向。
3.根据权利要求1所述的多功能口镜，其特征在于：所述镜框(11)包括第一锲面(111)、第二锲面(112)和第三锲面(113)，所述第一锲面(111)与第三锲面(113)沿第二锲面(112)的中线方向对称布置，且所述第一锲面(111)、第二锲面(112)和第三锲面(113)一体成型。
4.根据权利要求1所述的多功能口镜，其特征在于：所述第一吸引管与第二吸引管(40)之间设置有用于密封的密封圈(70)。
CN201820344224.8U 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 一种多功能口镜 Expired - Fee Related CN208958069U (zh)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111714076A (zh) * 2020-07-28 2020-09-29 魏运秀 一种带吸引管结构的口镜
IT202100004244A1 (it) * 2021-02-24 2022-08-24 Sergio Resola Apparato e metodo per la pulizia orale personale
IT202200010193A1 (it) * 2022-05-17 2023-11-17 Cosimo Cigliola Un dispositivo di aspirazione

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111714076A (zh) * 2020-07-28 2020-09-29 魏运秀 一种带吸引管结构的口镜
IT202100004244A1 (it) * 2021-02-24 2022-08-24 Sergio Resola Apparato e metodo per la pulizia orale personale
IT202200010193A1 (it) * 2022-05-17 2023-11-17 Cosimo Cigliola Un dispositivo di aspirazione

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