CN208951029U - A kind of oil-circuit radiator high-temperature alarming device - Google Patents
A kind of oil-circuit radiator high-temperature alarming device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208951029U CN208951029U CN201821613041.8U CN201821613041U CN208951029U CN 208951029 U CN208951029 U CN 208951029U CN 201821613041 U CN201821613041 U CN 201821613041U CN 208951029 U CN208951029 U CN 208951029U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of oil-circuit radiator high-temperature alarming device, including box body, the box body is provided with high temperature alarm and relay, and box body side is equipped with power interface, fan interface, low-temperature sensor interface, pyrostat interface;The pyrostat is connected with the high temperature alarm, relay and external power supply;The low-temperature sensor is connected with the radiator fan, relay and external power supply;As radiator inside oil temperature cryogenic temperature value a corresponding higher than the low-temperature sensor, the radiator fan is started to work;As radiator inside oil temperature high-temperature temperature value b corresponding higher than the pyrostat, the high temperature alarm is started to work;The cryogenic temperature value a is less than the high-temperature temperature value b.The utility model can break down in the radiator fan, and oil temperature is more than cryogenic temperature value a alarm, and driver can not have found in time when failure being avoided to occur, and cause heavy losses.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to oil-circuit radiator field, in particular to a kind of oil-circuit radiator high-temperature alarming device.
Background technique
In the mixer truck course of work, the oil temperature of hydraulic oil can be increased constantly, cause the viscosity of oil constantly to reduce, in oil pump
Leakage increases, and oil pump is powerless, and working efficiency reduces, and then the agitating roller in mixer truck is caused to cannot achieve rolling stirring, dress
It can be solidified quickly in the concrete in mixer truck, therefore often will be installed oil-circuit radiator on mixer truck, hydraulic oil passes through heat dissipation
Device, when oil temperature constantly increases and reaches 60 DEG C or so, fan running heat dissipation, when being cooled to 50 DEG C or so, fan is automatically closed,
In use, if any one electric elements on radiator are broken, will lead to fan be can not operate normally, and often
Driver can not have found that in time radiator has broken down, and oil temperature can be increased constantly, can contain 50 ~ 60t in a mixer truck
Concrete lost huge if concrete can solidify quickly without stirring.It is small general since radiator fan breaks down
Rate event, therefore those skilled in the art usually ignore to this kind of event, have not considered how reply radiator fan hair
The problem of raw failure, once but radiator fan break down, it will cause the heavy losses of client, and then influence radiator
Further genralrlization.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: can not event in order to solve oil-circuit radiator presence in the prior art
The technical issues of barrier is alarmed, and oil temperature cannot be avoided to increase in time, the utility model provides a kind of oil-circuit radiator high temperature alarm
Device solves the above problems.
The utility model solves technical solution used by its technical problem: a kind of oil-circuit radiator high-temperature alarming device,
Including box body, the box body is provided with high temperature alarm and relay, and box body side is equipped with power interface, fan interface, low temperature
Sensor interface, pyrostat interface;The power interface connects external power supply, and fan interface connects radiator fan, low
Temperature sensor interface connects low-temperature sensor, and pyrostat interface connects pyrostat;The pyrostat with it is described
High temperature alarm, relay and external power supply series connection;The low-temperature sensor and the radiator fan, relay and external electrical
It is source-series;As radiator inside oil temperature cryogenic temperature value a corresponding higher than the low-temperature sensor, the radiator fan institute
In line conduction, the radiator fan is started to work;Oil temperature is higher than the corresponding height of the pyrostat inside radiator
When warm temperature value b, line conduction where the high temperature alarm, the high temperature alarm is started to work;The cryogenic temperature value a
Less than the high-temperature temperature value b.
Under normal conditions, when the oil temperature of hydraulic oil in radiator is higher than cryogenic temperature value a, radiator fan can be held immediately
Begin to operate heat dissipation, when radiator breaks down, when radiator fan can not operate normally, oil temperature can continue to rise, and face when reaching
When dividing value high-temperature temperature value b, high temperature alarm starts to alarm, and prompting driver cools down in time or discharging.Due to radiator wind
When fan works normally, high temperature alarm does not need to alarm, therefore high-temperature temperature value b is usually above cryogenic temperature value a, as long as guaranteeing
Oil temperature oil pump in high-temperature temperature value b still can work normally, i.e., the operating temperature of radiator fan is lower than high temperature report
The operating temperature of alert device.
Preferably, fuse is additionally provided in the box body, the fuse is electrically connected with the radiator fan.Play electricity
Protective effect is flowed, the circuit inside radiator fan is damaged when preventing current anomaly.
Preferably, the box body side is additionally provided with alarm switch, the alarm switch and the high temperature alarm and
External power supply forms series loop.For testing alarm whether being capable of sounding alarm.
Preferably, the box body side is additionally provided with fan swicth, the fan swicth and the radiator fan and outside
Power supply forms series loop.For testing whether fan damages.
Preferably, the ratio between cryogenic temperature value a and system operating temperatures corresponding to the low-temperature sensor are 0.8 ~ 1.
Preferably, the size of cryogenic temperature value a corresponding to the low-temperature sensor is 50 DEG C ~ 60 DEG C.
Preferably, the ratio between the corresponding high-temperature temperature value b of the pyrostat and system operating temperatures are 1.25 ~ 1.4.
Preferably, the size of the corresponding high-temperature temperature value b of the pyrostat is 75 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) oil-circuit radiator high-temperature alarming device described in the utility model, only can be real by the box body of volume very little
It now to the control of radiator fan and progress high temperature alarm, and breaks down in the radiator fan, oil temperature is more than low
High temperature alarm just will call the police when warm temperature value a.Driver can not have found in time when failure being avoided to occur, and cause great damage
It loses.The field that the utility model seldom considers from those skilled in the art, in the box body of control radiator fan on-off
Portion's element carries out minor alteration, greatly reduces breakdown loss.
(2) oil-circuit radiator high-temperature alarming device described in the utility model, is additionally provided with fuse and alarm switch,
The fuse is only connected to the radiator fan, and when current is excessive, the motor of radiator fan is easy to burn out, and setting is protected
Dangerous silk can protect radiator fan, while alarm still can work normally after fuse disconnection, realization and Times
It is alert;The alarm switch can directly test whether alarm damages, and avoid alarm can not Normal Alarm.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of oil-circuit radiator high-temperature alarming device described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the work flow diagram of oil-circuit radiator high-temperature alarming device described in the utility model.
In figure, 1, box body, 2, high temperature alarm, 3, relay, 4, power interface, 5, fan interface, 6, low-temperature sensor
Interface, 7, pyrostat interface, 8, low-temperature sensor, 9, pyrostat, 10, fuse, 11, alarm switch, 12, wind
Fan switch.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model
Limitation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connection "
It shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For the common of this field
For technical staff, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of oil-circuit radiator high-temperature alarming device, including box body, box body are provided with high temperature
Alarm and relay, relay are a kind of electronic control devices, play automatic adjustment, safeguard protection, conversion electricity in circuit
The effects of road.Box body side is equipped with power interface, fan interface, low-temperature sensor interface, pyrostat interface;Power interface
External power supply is connected, fan interface connects radiator fan, and low-temperature sensor interface connects low-temperature sensor, and pyrostat connects
Mouth connection pyrostat;Pyrostat is connected with high temperature alarm, relay and external power supply;Low-temperature sensor and heat dissipation
Device fan, relay and external power supply series connection.Fuse is additionally provided in box body, fuse is electrically connected with radiator fan.It plays
Current protection effect, damages the circuit inside radiator fan when preventing current anomaly.Low-temperature sensor and height
Temperature sensor is all made of the raw 36T temperature controller of Mei Guo Ai Summerside.
Hydraulic oil viscosity needs are matched with the operating temperature of system, because the viscosity of hydraulic oil is excessively high, will increase liquid
The friction and fever of element are pressed, insensitive, system pressure loss increase is acted;If viscosity is too low, will lead in system
Portion's leakage loss increases, and the working efficiency of oil pump reduces.Since mixer truck belongs to outside work machine, the hydraulic system in mixer truck
Operating temperature is 30 ~ 40 DEG C higher than environment temperature, and the operating viscosity of hydraulic oil is preferably in 10 ~ 30/mm∧2×S∧-1, wherein with 25/mm∧2×S∧-1It is best.
In the present embodiment, the operating temperature of the hydraulic system in mixer truck is 60 DEG C, and hydraulic oil is moistened using the L-HM68 trade mark
Lubricating oil, viscosity grade 68(GB/T3141).The corresponding cryogenic temperature value a of low-temperature sensor is 60 DEG C, and pyrostat is corresponding
High-temperature temperature value b be 80 DEG C.As shown in Fig. 2, the kinematic viscosity of hydraulic oil is 25.16/mm when oil temperature reaches 60 DEG C∧2×
S∧-1, it is in optimum Working, to avoid oil temperature from persistently increasing, line conduction where radiator fan, radiator fan starts
Work carries out radiating and cooling, and due to effect of inertia, oil temperature will not reduce at once at this time, when radiator fan works a period of time
Afterwards, oil temperature starts to reduce, and when oil temperature is lower than 60 DEG C, route is disconnected where radiator fan, and radiator fan stops working, keeps away
Exempting from oil temperature persistently reduces.
When radiator fan internal circuit go wrong or transient current it is excessive cause fuse be broken or low temperature pass
Sensor break down can not normal induction when, radiator fan can not work normally, oil temperature can continue rise, when oil temperature rises to
At 80 DEG C, the kinematic viscosity of hydraulic oil is 12.67/mm∧2×S∧-1, the limiting value worked normally close to oil pump, a high position is reported at this time
Line conduction where alert device, high temperature alarm start to alarm, and prompting driver cools down in time or discharging, avoid loss occurrence.
Embodiment 2, a kind of oil-circuit radiator high-temperature alarming device, including box body, box body be provided with high temperature alarm and after
Electric appliance, box body side are equipped with power interface, fan interface, low-temperature sensor interface, pyrostat interface;Power interface connection
External power supply, fan interface connect radiator fan, and low-temperature sensor interface connects low-temperature sensor, and pyrostat interface connects
Connect pyrostat;Pyrostat is connected with high temperature alarm, relay and external power supply;Low-temperature sensor and radiator wind
Fan, relay and external power supply series connection.Fuse is additionally provided in box body, fuse is electrically connected with radiator fan.Play electric current
Protective effect damages the circuit inside radiator fan when preventing current anomaly.Low-temperature sensor and high temperature pass
Sensor is all made of the raw 36T temperature controller of Mei Guo Ai Summerside.
The operating temperature of hydraulic system in mixer truck is 60 DEG C, and hydraulic oil uses L-HM46 trade mark lubricating oil, viscosity etc.
Grade is 46(GB/T3141).The corresponding cryogenic temperature value a of low-temperature sensor is 50 DEG C, the corresponding high-temperature temperature value of pyrostat
B is 75 DEG C.When oil temperature reaches 50 DEG C, the kinematic viscosity of hydraulic oil is 26.58/mm∧2×S∧-1, close to optimum Working,
To avoid oil temperature from persistently increasing, line conduction where radiator fan, radiator fan is started to work, and carries out radiating and cooling, by
In effect of inertia, oil temperature will not reduce at once at this time, when radiator fan after a period of work, oil temperature starts to reduce, and works as oil
When temperature is lower than 50 DEG C, route is disconnected where radiator fan, and radiator fan stops working, and oil temperature is avoided persistently to reduce.
When radiator fan internal circuit go wrong or transient current it is excessive cause fuse be broken or low temperature pass
Sensor break down can not normal induction when, radiator fan can not work normally, oil temperature can continue rise, when oil temperature rises to
At 75 DEG C, the kinematic viscosity of hydraulic oil is about 11/mm∧2×S∧-1, the limiting value worked normally close to oil pump, a high position is reported at this time
Line conduction where alert device, high temperature alarm start to alarm, and prompting driver cools down in time or discharging, avoid loss occurrence.
Through embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 it is found that under identical system condition, cryogenic temperature value a and high-temperature temperature value b
Size it is related with the viscosity grade selection of hydraulic oil, the viscosity grade of hydraulic oil is higher, cryogenic temperature value a and high-temperature temperature value
B is bigger, and in the case where system operating temperatures are certain, if cryogenic temperature value a is excessively high, hydraulic oil is unable to reach optimal work
State, if cryogenic temperature value a is too low, the temperature of hydraulic oil is easy to cryogenic temperature value a, and radiator fan needs frequent operation,
Therefore need to reasonably select viscosity grade, cryogenic temperature value a and the height of hydraulic oil according to the cost of system condition and hydraulic oil
Warm temperature value b.Cryogenic temperature value a and high-temperature temperature value b in embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 are in stirring vehicle hydraulic system work
Make in temperature range, facilitates hydraulic oil and work in the best condition.
In order to judge whether radiator fan damages in advance before charging, discharging when breaking down after charging is reduced
Trouble, preferably, box body side is additionally provided with fan swicth, fan swicth is connected with radiator fan and external power supply formation
Circuit.If opening fan swicth, radiator fan is not operated, shows to break down inside radiator fan, can be before charging
On-call maintenance or replacement.
In order to avoid the failure of high level alarm internal wiring, can not alarm, box body side is additionally provided with alarm switch,
Alarm switch and high temperature alarm and external power supply form series loop.If opening alarm switch, high temperature alarm is not reported
It is alert, show to break down inside high temperature alarm, can on-call maintenance or replacement before charging, reduce and break down after charging
Probability.
Oil-circuit radiator high-temperature alarming device described in the utility model can substantially reduce radiator after mixer truck charging
Caused loss when fan breaks down, and structure is simple, and box body easily, is directly loaded on the side of oil-circuit radiator by installation
The contact of pyrostat and low-temperature sensor is placed in oil-circuit radiator and contacts with hydraulic oil by wall.
In the present specification, identical embodiment is not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of the term.Moreover, description
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments.
It is enlightenment, through the above description, related work people with the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the utility model
Member can carry out various changes and amendments in the range of without departing from this item utility model technical idea completely.This item is real
It is not limited to the contents of the specification with novel technical scope, it is necessary to its technology is determined according to scope of the claims
Property range.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of oil-circuit radiator high-temperature alarming device, it is characterised in that: including box body, the box body is provided with high temperature alarm
And relay, box body side are equipped with power interface, fan interface, low-temperature sensor interface, pyrostat interface;
The power interface connects external power supply, and fan interface connects radiator fan, and low-temperature sensor interface connects low temperature and passes
Sensor, pyrostat interface connect pyrostat;The pyrostat and the high temperature alarm, relay and outside
Power supply series connection;The low-temperature sensor is connected with the radiator fan, relay and external power supply;
As radiator inside oil temperature cryogenic temperature value a corresponding higher than the low-temperature sensor, where the radiator fan
Line conduction, the radiator fan are started to work;Oil temperature is higher than the corresponding high temperature of the pyrostat inside radiator
When temperature value b, line conduction where the high temperature alarm, the high temperature alarm is started to work;The cryogenic temperature value a is small
In the high-temperature temperature value b.
2. oil-circuit radiator high-temperature alarming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with guarantor in the box body
Dangerous silk, the fuse are electrically connected with the radiator fan.
3. oil-circuit radiator high-temperature alarming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the box body side is additionally provided with
Alarm switch, the alarm switch and the high temperature alarm and external power supply form series loop.
4. oil-circuit radiator high-temperature alarming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the box body side is additionally provided with
Fan swicth, the fan swicth and the radiator fan and external power supply form series loop.
5. oil-circuit radiator high-temperature alarming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the low-temperature sensor institute is right
The ratio between cryogenic temperature value a and system operating temperatures for answering are 0.8 ~ 1.
6. oil-circuit radiator high-temperature alarming device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the low-temperature sensor institute is right
The size of the cryogenic temperature value a answered is 50 DEG C ~ 60 DEG C.
7. oil-circuit radiator high-temperature alarming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pyrostat is corresponding
High-temperature temperature value b and the ratio between system operating temperatures be 1.25 ~ 1.4.
8. oil-circuit radiator high-temperature alarming device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the pyrostat is corresponding
High-temperature temperature value b size be 75 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108980148A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-11 | 常州凯鹏液流器材有限公司 | A kind of oil-circuit radiator high-temperature alarming device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108980148A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-11 | 常州凯鹏液流器材有限公司 | A kind of oil-circuit radiator high-temperature alarming device |
CN108980148B (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2024-02-20 | 常州凯鹏液流器材有限公司 | High-temperature alarm device of oil-way radiator |
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