CN208951000U - A kind of high-pressure oil pipe pressure release circuit equipped with quick-release connector - Google Patents
A kind of high-pressure oil pipe pressure release circuit equipped with quick-release connector Download PDFInfo
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- CN208951000U CN208951000U CN201821246161.9U CN201821246161U CN208951000U CN 208951000 U CN208951000 U CN 208951000U CN 201821246161 U CN201821246161 U CN 201821246161U CN 208951000 U CN208951000 U CN 208951000U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to urban sanitation equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of high-pressure oil pipe pressure release circuit equipped with quick-release connector.Including sequentially connected oil inlet module, the first quick-release connector, the first reversal valve, the second quick-release connector and oil return module;Electromagnetic relief valve and pressure transmitter are equipped between the oil inlet module and the oil return module.By adding reversal valve, change oil return circuit, avoid electromagnetic relief valve, oil return speed can be speeded significantly, and it is equipped with prompt facility, operator can separate host and hydraulic control system according to prompt, avoid that high-pressure oil pipe is caused not have pressure release complete due to maloperation, so as to cause environmental pollution and the wasting of resources.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to urban sanitation equipment technical field, more particularly, to a kind of height equipped with quick-release connector
Pressuring oil pipe pressure release circuit.
Background technique
With social progress and development, house refuse is increasing, in order to keep the cleaning of living environment, reduces disease
Propagation, need to handle house refuse, especially in China with the propulsion of urbanization, urban and rural domestic refuse management one
The chemical industry work the aobvious important, therefore the product for being directed to garbage disposal also develops therewith.In order to make garbage disposal accomplish that landfill accounts for less
Ground, power generation combustion value is high, transports pollution-free, conevying efficiency height, and transporting again after compressing to house refuse is the international rubbish recommended
Rubbish processing method.
Existing garbage-compressing transport device is mainly mobile garbage compressor, and host and hydraulic control system can phases
To separation, but the host of fixed hydraulic control system and relative movement is when needing to connect work, it is necessary to have at least two oil
Pipe joint connects host and hydraulic control system.In this two oil pipes wherein one for oil inlet pipe (high-pressure oil pipe),
Another is oil return pipe, is mostly attached using quick-release connector.
But existing trash compactor does not all carry out the behaviour of pressure release when stopping working to the high pressure oil in high-pressure oil pipe
Make, if operator immediately pulls up the quick-release connector of high-pressure oil pipe after equipment downtime, makes host and hydraulic control system point
From then high pressure oil is still stored in the high-pressure oil pipe of host, does not carry out pressure release.In use next time, by host and hydraulic control
System processed is docked by high-pressure oil pipe quick-release connector, can not be by high pressure connection two since there are still high-voltage oil liquids in high-pressure oil pipe
It is docked at end.Physical method must be used, the high pressure oil remained in high-pressure oil pipe is released, not only causes hydraulic oil in this way
Pollution to environment, and cause the waste of hydraulic oil.
Utility model content
The technical issues of the utility model solves is to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, and provides a kind of by quick-release connector pair
High pressure oil in high-pressure oil pipe carries out the pressure release circuit of quick pressure releasing.
The utility model aim is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of high-pressure oil pipe pressure release circuit equipped with quick-release connector is provided, including sequentially connected oil inlet module, first are fastly
Changing-over head, the first reversal valve, the second quick-release connector and oil return module;Electricity is equipped between the oil inlet module and the oil return module
Magnetic overflow valve and pressure transmitter.
Further, the oil inlet module includes along the sequentially connected fuel tank of oil inlet route, oil pump, check valve and essence filtering
Device, the oil pump are also connect with motor, are connect on the left of the other end of the fine filter and first quick-release connector.
Further, the oil inlet module is additionally provided with the pressure gauge connecting with the check valve.
Further, the oil return module include along the sequentially connected radiator of oil return route, return filter and fuel tank,
It is connect on the left of the other end of the radiator and second quick-release connector.
Further, the oil return module further includes the oil return filter and oil ga(u)ge connecting respectively with the fuel tank.
Further, the pressure release circuit further includes the overflow valve connecting with first reversal valve, and the overflow valve is used
In by the high voltage adjusting of in-line to be lower than the high-voltage value a constant-pressure pressure, to adapt to the needs of hopper raising and lowering.
Further, the pressure release circuit further includes hopper control module, for controlling the raising and lowering of hopper.
Further, the hopper control module includes sequentially connected second reversal valve, bidirectional hydraulic lock, double unidirectional sections
Flow valve and stirring hydraulic cylinder.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1) the host high-pressure oil pipe of existing trash compactor carries out oil return by oil inlet oil circuit;This kind of oil return circuit is equipped with
Electromagnetic relief valve including high pressure spring keeps oil return speed very slow, by adding reversal valve, changes oil return circuit, avoids electromagnetism
Overflow valve can speed oil return speed significantly.
2) existing trash compactor does not have prompt facility, and operator is not aware that when oil return is completed, what
When the separation host and hydraulic control system, easily cause high-pressure oil pipe there is no pressure release just to separate host and hydraulic control completely
System processed causes environmental pollution and the wasting of resources so as to cause needing to carry out draining to high-pressure oil pipe in advance when subsequent operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the high-pressure oil pipe pressure release circuit diagram for being equipped with quick-release connector;
Fig. 2 is the high-pressure oil pipe pressure releasing method flow chart for being equipped with quick-release connector.
Wherein, fuel tank -1, oil pump -2, motor -3, check valve -4, pressure gauge -5, pressure transmitter -6, electromagnetism overflow
Valve -7, fine filter -8, the first quick-release connector -9, the second quick-release connector -10, overflow valve -11, the first reversal valve -12 are double unidirectional
Throttle valve -13, bidirectional hydraulic lock -14, the second reversal valve -15, stirring hydraulic cylinder -16, radiator -17, return filter -18,
Oil return filter -19, oil ga(u)ge -20.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described With reference to embodiment, wherein being given for example only property of attached drawing
Illustrate, expression is only schematic diagram, rather than pictorial diagram, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent;In order to which this reality is better described
With novel embodiment, the certain components of attached drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent the size of actual product;To ability
For field technique personnel, the omitting of some known structures and their instructions in the attached drawings are understandable.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high-pressure oil pipe pressure release circuit equipped with quick-release connector is provided, including sequentially connected oil inlet module, first are fastly
Changing-over head 9, the first reversal valve 12, the second quick-release connector 10 and oil return module;Wherein, oil inlet module include along oil inlet route successively
Fuel tank 1, oil pump 2, check valve 4 and the fine filter 8 of connection, oil pump 2 are also connect with motor 3, check valve 4 also with pressure gauge 5
Connection connects on the left of the other end of fine filter 8 and the first quick-release connector 9, and the first quick-release connector 9 is located at oil inlet oil circuit, i.e., with
High-pressure oil pipe connection.Oil return module includes along the sequentially connected radiator 17 of oil return route, return filter 18 and fuel tank 1, oil
Case 1 is also connect with oil return filter 19 and oil ga(u)ge 20 respectively, is connected on the left of the other end of radiator 17 and the second quick-release connector 10,
Second quick-release connector is located at oil return circuit, i.e., connect with oil return pipe.Electromagnetic relief valve 7 is equipped between oil inlet module and oil return module
With pressure transmitter 6.
High-pressure oil pipe pressure releasing method equipped with quick-release connector, comprising steps of
S1. when trash compactor completes compression work, pressure transmitter 6 is by the pressure value real-time transmission in high-pressure oil pipe
To background control system;
S2. background control system makes comparisons received pressure value with pressure preset, when pressure value is more than or equal to pressure
When preset value, the mechanical part of garbage-compressing machine host is restored to original operating states;
S3. background control system issues pressure release signal, and high-pressure oil pipe starts pressure release and timing;
S31. background control system issues pressure release signal, and the first YA2 of reversal valve 12 right obtains electric, while background control system
Start timing;
S32. it is fast followed by the right position YA2 and second of the first reversal valve 12 to be stored in the high pressure oil in host high-pressure oil pipe
Changing-over head 10 flow back into the oil return pipe of hydraulic control system, completes the pressure release to high-pressure oil pipe;
S4. when timing is more than or equal to time preset value, control system shows separable quick-release connector.
Wherein, pressure preset 6MPa, time preset value are 10s, and the mechanical part of host is hopper, Background control system
System is complete machine control PLC.
I.e. when background control system detects that pressure value is more than or equal to 6MPa, it is believed that host compression work is completed, and
Hopper is in extreme higher position, is restored to host original state, and pressure release can be implemented in host high-pressure oil pipe, when venting duration reaches
When 10s, it is believed that pressure release is completed, and the HMI man-machine interface of complete machine control PLC shows mentioning for " can pulling out high-pressure oil pipe quick-release connector "
Show, while hydraulic control system whole power loss stops working, operator can be pulled out after seeing above-mentioned prompt connection host with
The quick-release connector of hydraulic control system.
The host high-pressure oil pipe of existing trash compactor carries out oil return by oil inlet oil circuit, i.e. high pressure oil passes sequentially through oil
Enter host, after the completion of host work, high pressure oil after case 1, oil pump 2, check valve 4, fine filter 8 and the first quick-release connector 9
Oil is returned to after passing sequentially through the first quick-release connector 9, fine filter 8, electromagnetic relief valve 7, radiator 17 and return filter 18 again
Case 1, electromagnetic relief valve 7 are equipped with high pressure spring, keep oil return speed very slow, by adding the first reversal valve 12, change oil return circuit,
Electromagnetic relief valve 7 is avoided, oil return speed can be speeded significantly;And existing trash compactor does not have prompt facility, operator
Member be not aware that when oil return completion, when the separation host and hydraulic control system, easily cause high-pressure oil pipe
There is no pressure release just to separate host and hydraulic control system completely, so as to cause when subsequent operation need in advance to high-pressure oil pipe into
Row draining, causes environmental pollution and the wasting of resources.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 difference from example 1 is that, pressure release circuit further includes the overflow connecting with the first reversal valve 12
Valve 11 and hopper control module, hopper control module include sequentially connected second reversal valve 15, bidirectional hydraulic lock 14, double lists
To throttle valve 13 and stirring hydraulic cylinder 16.Overflow valve 11 is used for the high voltage adjusting of in-line to setting constant pressure.Hopper controls mould
Block is used to control the raising and lowering of hopper further.
In normal work, the pressure in host oil pipe is 16MPa, but only needs 6MPa pressure when hopper work, and
Therefore 1% of the working time of hopper less than the complete machine working time only reduces the pressure in oil pipe, both within the hopper working time
The normal operating of complete machine can not be influenced with save the cost.
It when host work completion, is switched by peripheral hardware, control hopper rises or falls:
By lower button SB1,12 left position YA1 of the first reversal valve obtains electric, and high pressure oil successively passes through fuel tank 1, oil pump 2, check valve
4, it is flow back into high-pressure oil pipe after fine filter 8, the first quick-release connector 9,12 left position YA1 of the first reversal valve and overflow valve 11, at this time
Oil pressure is dropped to 6MPa by original 16MPa and is kept constant.
When hopper rises, 15 left position YA3 of the second reversal valve obtains electric, and the high pressure oil of 6MPa is successively through second in high-pressure oil pipe
The right bit stream of 15 left position YA3 of reversal valve, the right position of bidirectional hydraulic lock 14 and Double throttle check valve 13 enter 16 rodless cavity of stirring hydraulic cylinder,
Hopper is controlled to rise.
When hopper decline, the second YA4 of reversal valve 15 right obtains electric, and the high pressure oil of 6MPa is successively through second in high-pressure oil pipe
The left position of 15 right YA4 of reversal valve, 14 left position of bidirectional hydraulic lock and Double throttle check valve 13 flow into 16 rod chamber of stirring hydraulic cylinder,
Control hopper decline.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model example, and simultaneously
Non- is limitations of the embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, above explained
On the basis of can also make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no need and unable to give thoroughly all embodiments
It lifts.Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention etc. should be included in this
Within the protection scope of utility model claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of high-pressure oil pipe pressure release circuit equipped with quick-release connector, which is characterized in that including sequentially connected oil inlet module,
One quick-release connector, the first reversal valve, the second quick-release connector and oil return module;It is set between the oil inlet module and the oil return module
There are electromagnetic relief valve and pressure transmitter.
2. the high-pressure oil pipe pressure release circuit according to claim 1 equipped with quick-release connector, which is characterized in that the oil inlet mould
Block includes along the sequentially connected fuel tank of oil inlet route, oil pump, check valve and fine filter, and the oil pump is also connect with motor,
It is connect on the left of the other end of the fine filter and first quick-release connector.
3. the high-pressure oil pipe pressure release circuit according to claim 2 equipped with quick-release connector, which is characterized in that the oil inlet mould
Block is additionally provided with the pressure gauge connecting with the check valve.
4. the high-pressure oil pipe pressure release circuit according to claim 1 equipped with quick-release connector, which is characterized in that the oil return mould
Block includes the other end of the radiator and described the along the sequentially connected radiator of oil return route, return filter and fuel tank
Connection on the left of two quick-release connectors.
5. the high-pressure oil pipe pressure release circuit according to claim 4 equipped with quick-release connector, which is characterized in that the oil return mould
Block further includes the oil return filter and oil ga(u)ge connecting respectively with the fuel tank.
6. the high-pressure oil pipe pressure release circuit of quick-release connector is equipped with described in -5 any one according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The pressure release circuit further includes the overflow valve connecting with first reversal valve, and the overflow valve is used for the high pressure tune of in-line
A constant-pressure pressure lower than the high-voltage value is saved, to adapt to the needs of hopper raising and lowering.
7. the high-pressure oil pipe pressure release circuit according to claim 6 equipped with quick-release connector, which is characterized in that the pressure release electricity
Road further includes hopper control module, for controlling the raising and lowering of hopper.
8. the high-pressure oil pipe pressure release circuit according to claim 7 equipped with quick-release connector, which is characterized in that the hopper control
Molding block includes sequentially connected second reversal valve, bidirectional hydraulic lock, Double throttle check valve and stirring hydraulic cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821246161.9U CN208951000U (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | A kind of high-pressure oil pipe pressure release circuit equipped with quick-release connector |
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CN201821246161.9U CN208951000U (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | A kind of high-pressure oil pipe pressure release circuit equipped with quick-release connector |
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CN208951000U true CN208951000U (en) | 2019-06-07 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108953264A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-07 | 长沙湘机械有限公司 | A kind of high-pressure oil pipe pressure release circuit and pressure releasing method equipped with quick-release connector |
-
2018
- 2018-08-03 CN CN201821246161.9U patent/CN208951000U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108953264A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-07 | 长沙湘机械有限公司 | A kind of high-pressure oil pipe pressure release circuit and pressure releasing method equipped with quick-release connector |
CN108953264B (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2024-04-19 | 湖南湘一环境科技有限公司 | High-pressure oil pipe pressure relief circuit with quick-change connector and pressure relief method |
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Address after: 410600 Xinkang Road, Yutan Town, Ningxiang County, Changsha City, Hunan Province (Changyu science and Technology Park) Patentee after: Hunan Xiangyi Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 410600 Changyu Science Park, Xinkang Road, Yutan Town, Ningxiang County, Changsha City, Hunan Province Patentee before: CHANGSHA XIANGYI MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |