CN208947580U - A kind of smart electronics porthole - Google Patents

A kind of smart electronics porthole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208947580U
CN208947580U CN201821194923.5U CN201821194923U CN208947580U CN 208947580 U CN208947580 U CN 208947580U CN 201821194923 U CN201821194923 U CN 201821194923U CN 208947580 U CN208947580 U CN 208947580U
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China
Prior art keywords
glass
inner layer
porthole
layer glass
touch screen
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CN201821194923.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
桂亚昕
罗啸宇
余欢
曾永陈
李剑利
宋昱旻
易争卓
彭露
任和
杨莉
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Commercial Aircraft Corp of China Ltd
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Commercial Aircraft Corp of China Ltd
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Priority to CN201821194923.5U priority Critical patent/CN208947580U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of smart electronics portholes comprising outline border, glass assembly and display screen component.Wherein, glass assembly includes glass outer, containment member 103 and inner layer glass.Inner layer glass is made of electrochromic material, can change transparency according to extra electric field.Display screen is set to the inner end of inner layer glass.The setting of inner layer glass and electronic touch screen ensure that passenger seizes the opportunity experience with good.

Description

A kind of smart electronics porthole
Technical field
The utility model relates to porthole field more particularly to a kind of smart electronics portholes.
Background technique
On existing passenger plane, the barn door that can be pulled up and down is equipped in side of a ship window position.It is strong or near the window multiply in light In the case that visitor wants to rest, passenger can voluntarily pull barn door, block light by barn door.Thus it can also lead to the problem of, due to Barn door is made of opaque material, and by means of barn door, light can only be completely obscured or be directly entered cabin, for For passenger, aerial scenery completely freely can not be seen through window.
In addition, in the case where porthole barn door is closed, passenger basically can not be outside observation window, it is easy to enter fatigue State.
Thus, how providing a kind of guarantee passenger can all may be viewed by out of my cabin in any time on daytime, can carry out interaction friendship The porthole of stream becomes this field technical problem urgently to be resolved.
Utility model content
In response to the above problems, the present invention proposes a kind of smart electronics porthole, which passes through set electroluminescent The transparency of porthole can be set as needed in off-color material glass, guarantee that passenger can penetrate porthole in any time on daytime Watch extraneous scenery;Porthole also provides interactive experience by the user that is set as of electronic touch screen.
The utility model is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposal:
The utility model provides a kind of smart electronics porthole comprising:
Outline border is the framing component for being fixed on fuselage;
Containment member;
Glass assembly comprising glass outer and inner layer glass, the glass outer and inner layer glass are by the sealing Component is sealingly mounted to the outline border, and the inner layer glass is electrochomeric glass, and with control connection;
Display screen component, including electronic touch screen and pedestal, the electronic touch screen are mounted on described by the pedestal The inside of inner layer glass, has spacing between the electronic touch screen and the inner layer glass, the spacing is configured to allow Passenger is by glass assembly observation airplane external environment, and the pedestal is configured to allow for light by the inner layer glass.
Preferably, the cross section of the pedestal is less than the cross section of the inner layer glass.
Preferably, the pedestal is the transparent base being made of clear material.
Preferably, the electronic touch screen is connect by data line or WI-FI transmitter with server.
Preferably, limiting hollow space between the inner layer glass and glass outer, and the inner layer glass is also set up There is the spiracle for being connected to the hollow space and engine room inside.
Preferably, the pedestal is equipped with the regulating mechanism that can adjust the spacing.
Preferably, the regulating mechanism is articulated linkage mechanism, hydraulic telescopic rod, Pneumatic extension bar or electric telescopic rod.
The utility model additionally provides following technical scheme:
A kind of smart electronics porthole comprising:
Outline border is the framing component for being fixed on fuselage;
Containment member;
Glass assembly comprising glass outer and inner layer glass, the glass outer and the inner layer glass are by described Containment member is sealingly mounted to the outline border, and the inner layer glass is electrochomeric glass, and with control connection;
Display screen component comprising electronic touch screen and bindiny mechanism, the electronic touch screen pass through the bindiny mechanism It is fixed on bulkhead, and can be become between the second position for covering the first position of the inner layer glass and being attached to the bulkhead It changes.
Preferably, the bindiny mechanism is linkwork or sliding track mechanism.
Preferably, the electronic touch screen is equipped with the handle or groove of the electronic touch screen easy to remove.
On the basis of common knowledge of the art, above-mentioned each optimum condition, can any combination to get the utility model respectively compared with Good example.
The positive effect of the utility model is:
It include the inner layer glass made of electrochromic material in the smart electronics porthole of the utility model, thus can be with It is needed according to light intensity out of my cabin, passenger to adjust the transparency of inner layer glass, and then is adjusted into the light luminance in cabin;Together When, porthole includes display screen component, and passenger can be interacted by the electronic touch screen of display screen component, improves passenger Seize the opportunity the user experience of process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is traditional porthole schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram exploded view of the smart electronics porthole of one preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the working principle diagram of the smart electronics porthole of one preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the bushing type sliding track mechanism schematic diagram of the electronic touch screen of one preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Description of symbols
1: barn door
2: frame
3: glass
100: smart electronics porthole
101: outline border
102: glass outer
103: sealing strip
104: inner layer glass
1041: spiracle
105: electronic touch screen
106: server
107:WI-FI transmitter
108: outside track
109: inner orbit
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification, further the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail, it is below It is described as illustratively, being not limitation of the utility model, any other similar situation still falls within the utility model Among protection scope.
In specific descriptions below, the term of directionality, such as "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " cross To ", " longitudinal direction " etc., the direction with reference to described in attached drawing uses." outside " refers to the side in cabin towards nacelle exterior, " inside " Refer to the side in cabin towards engine room inside.The component of the embodiments of the present invention can be placed in a variety of different directions, side The term of tropism is for illustrative purposes and not restrictive.
Embodiment one
It is described in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 2-3, according to the smart electronics porthole 100 of one preferred embodiment of the utility model.Such as A kind of smart electronics porthole 100 shown in Fig. 2-3 includes outline border 101, glass assembly, display screen component and containment member.Wherein, Outline border 101 is affixed to the framing component of fuselage, for carrying the other assemblies of smart electronics porthole.The outline border in a kind of example 101 be annular component.Glass assembly includes 102 containment member 103 of glass outer and inner layer glass 104.Wherein, glass outer 102 are located at the outside of cabin, and inner layer glass 104 is located at the inside of cabin.Inner layer glass 104 is electrochomeric glass, and with Connection is controlled, inner layer glass 104 controls transmissivity by control route.Glass assembly is hermetically pacified by containment member 103 In outline border 101.In one embodiment, containment member 103 is the one-piece member similar to 101 shape of outline border, packet Containing the groove structure cooperated with outline border 101, inner layer glass 104 and glass outer 102.Display screen component includes electronic touch screen 105 and pedestal.Electronic touch screen 105 is fixed on pedestal.Pedestal is set on inner layer glass 104.Inner layer glass and electronic touch Screen 105 is configured to spacing, and to allow light enter in cabin through glass assembly, passenger can pass through glass assembly Observe extravehicular environment.Electrochomeric glass is that one kind can be under DC Electric Field, and transmissivity etc. can stablize, possibility of reversal The glass of change.Passenger can be as needed, and the transmissivity of inner layer glass 104 is adjusted using control route, and light out of my cabin passes through Brightness also changes therewith after the inner layer glass 104 of different transmissivities, hereafter the light of different brightness passes through electronic touch screen Space (referring to figure 2-3) between 105 and pedestal and enter in cabin, electronics porthole is a kind of side of a ship of adjustable light luminance as a result, Window is able to solve the defect of barn door in the prior art.Meanwhile passenger can also realize interaction body by electronic touch screen 105 It tests, further improves the ride experience of passenger.
In a preferred embodiment, outline border 101 is equipped with aperture.When installing electronics porthole, control line routing aperture is passed through And it is connected to inner layer glass 104, required wire clamp, line card etc. when control route is arranged on the outside of bulkhead can be saved, simultaneously Avoid the control exposed situation of route.
It should ensure that passenger can pass through aircraft windows during aircraft rises, drops according to the related request of civil aviation mangement department See environment outside window, therefore, inner layer glass 104 is should ensure that in the process in highest transparency states.Electronic touch screen 105 It is preferably provided to curved surface structure, guarantees to coordinate with aircraft bulkhead with this, while guaranteeing that passenger conveniently takes a seat, watches and operates.Electricity Sub- touch screen 105 can be used for showing voyage information, entertainment information etc..
In a preferred embodiment, pedestal and electronic touch screen 105 are arranged to as follows: the cross section of pedestal is less than internal layer The whole surface of inner layer glass 104 is not completely covered in the cross section of glass 104 namely pedestal, and light is from inner layer glass 104 The surface not covered by pedestal, which is projected, to be entered in cabin.
In another alternative embodiment, pedestal and electronic touch screen 105 are arranged to as follows: pedestal is made of transparent material Transparent base.At this point, pedestal can be set to also can be set into and internal layer glass with the cross-sectional area less than inner layer glass 104 The identical cross-sectional area of glass 104, in the case, light will not be covered by pedestal, it is ensured that have higher brightness in cabin.
As a preferred embodiment, settable WI-FI transmitter 107 and server 106, electronic touch screen 105 in cabin It connect to provide various information with server 106 by the WI-FI transmitter 107 in cabin.As an alternative, another In preferred embodiment, electronic touch screen 105 can also be realized by wired form and server 106 and be connected.
In a preferred embodiment, absolutely empty in being limited between 102 containment member 103 of inner layer glass 104 and glass outer Between, and inner layer glass 104 is additionally provided with the spiracle 1041 in connection hollow space and cabin.Aircraft flies in different latitude, height When row, therefore the air in hollow space and the pressure difference between the air in the external world are maintained in a lower range, internal layer glass Glass 104, glass outer 102 will not because of in different latitude, altitude, the pressure value of hollow space occur large change and So that the edge of glass sheet falls off with corresponding adhesive, the case where porthole leaks air is efficiently avoided.
Spacing between electronic touch screen 105 and inner layer glass 104 can be fixed or adjustable.In adjustable embodiment party In formula, on pedestal a settable adjustable berth away from regulating mechanism.Regulating mechanism can be set as articulated linkage mechanism, hydraulically extensible Any one in bar, Pneumatic extension bar or electric telescopic rod.For articulated linkage mechanism comprising one or more pairs of to be closed in hinged The connecting rod of system, each pair of connecting rod form the construction of " X ", and one end of each connecting rod in each pair of connecting rod is fixed on electronic touch screen 105 Outside, the other end is fixed on the base.When electronic touch screen 105 is depressed into most close to inner layer glass 104, from inner layer glass 104 light that appear are minimum;When electronic touch screen 105 is pulled to it is farthest from inner layer glass 104 when, passenger can directly lie prone in electricity The space that sub- touch screen 105 is formed with inner layer glass 104, watches extravehicular environment.For hydraulic telescopic rod, Pneumatic extension bar or electricity Dynamic telescopic rod, one end of which is fixed on the outside of electronic touch screen 105, the other end is fixed on the base.Similarly, electronic touch screen The distance between 105 and inner layer glass 104 can be adjusted at this time by hydraulic telescopic rod, Pneumatic extension bar or electric telescopic rod.
Optional embodiment is described further below.It should be noted that in following embodiment, only to above-mentioned reality Apply being alternatively partially described in example one.Same structure or same composition part are not repeated, the part structure It makes or component part can be found in embodiment one and correspond to construction or component part.
Embodiment two
The utility model also proposed the smart electronics porthole 100 of following construction.Specifically, smart electronics porthole 100 wraps Include outline border 101, containment member 103, glass assembly and display screen component.Wherein, outline border 101 is affixed to the frame structure of fuselage Part.Glass assembly includes glass outer 102 and inner layer glass 104.Wherein, glass outer 102 is located at the outside in cabin, internal layer Glass 104 is located at the inside of cabin.Inner layer glass 104 is electrochomeric glass, and with control connection, inner layer glass 104 control transmissivity by control route.Glass assembly is sealably mounted in outline border 101 by containment member 103.In a kind of reality It applies in mode, containment member 103 is the one-piece member similar to 101 shape of outline border, includes and outline border 101, inner layer glass 104 The groove structure cooperated with glass outer 102.Display screen component includes electronic touch screen 105 and bindiny mechanism.Electronic touch screen 105 are fixed on bulkhead by bindiny mechanism, and can rotate between the first position and the second position.Wherein, electronic touch screen 105 be in first position when, be covered on inner layer glass 104;When in the second position, it is attached on bulkhead.
Bindiny mechanism can be linkwork or sliding track mechanism.It, can be with hinge-type supporting mechanism, rotation for linkwork Rotary shaft supporting mechanism etc. can be set as bushing type sliding track mechanism or pulley-sliding track mechanism etc. for sliding track mechanism.
For hinge-type supporting mechanism comprising in the upper hinge and lower jaw of hinged relationship, upper hinge is fixed on bulkhead, Lower jaw is fixed on electronic touch screen 105.When closing, electronic touch screen 105 just facing towards bulkhead;After opening, just facing towards Passenger, passenger can directly touch screen manually at this time and operate.Its working method is similar with window.
For type rotary shaft supporting mechanism, it includes shaft, axle sleeve.Axle sleeve is fixed on bulkhead.There are two shaft is set, each One end of shaft is rotatably fixed axle sleeve, and the other end is rotatably fixed to electronic touch screen 105, and two shafts and electronics touch The position of 105 connection of control screen constitutes rotation axis, and electronic touch screen 105 can be revolved centered on axle sleeve as a result, may be used also To carry out rotation centered on rotation axis.The position that shaft is connect with electronic touch screen 105 as a preferred implementation manner, It is separately positioned on the upper surface of electronic touch screen 105, the left end side of lower end surface or right end side position, can be set with this shortest Shaft, supporting mechanism switching process are not easy to encounter other equipment.
It is a kind of socket slidingtype mechanism, specifically, as shown in Figure 4 comprising outer rail for bushing type sliding track mechanism Road 108 and the inner orbit 109 that is set in inside outside track 108, and can be slided along outside track 108.One end of outside track 108 is fixed It one in bulkhead or electronic touch screen 105, is slideably connect with one end of inner orbit 109 on the other end, inner orbit 109 The other end be fixed on another in bulkhead or electronic touch screen 105.
For pulley-sliding track mechanism comprising be located at the pulley of 105 outer of electronic touch screen, electronic touch screen 105 can be slided Dynamicly slided along sliding rail.
In a preferred embodiment, handle or groove can be further arranged in electronic touch screen 105, and passenger passes through handle or recessed Slot pushes away, draws electronic touch screen 105.
Although the foregoing describe specific embodiment of the present utility model, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that These are merely examples, and the protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art Member can make numerous variations or be repaired to these embodiments under the premise of without departing substantially from the principles of the present invention and essence Change, but these change and modification each fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of smart electronics porthole, characterized in that it comprises:
Outline border is the framing component for being fixed on fuselage;
Containment member;
Glass assembly comprising glass outer and inner layer glass, the glass outer and inner layer glass are by the containment member Be sealingly mounted to the outline border, the inner layer glass is electrochomeric glass, and with control connection;
Display screen component, including electronic touch screen and pedestal, the electronic touch screen are mounted on the internal layer by the pedestal The inside of glass, has spacing between the electronic touch screen and the inner layer glass, the spacing is configured to allow passenger Extravehicular environment is observed by the glass assembly, and the pedestal is configured to allow for light by the inner layer glass.
2. smart electronics porthole as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross section of the pedestal is less than the internal layer glass The cross section of glass.
3. smart electronics porthole as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the pedestal is made of clear material Transparent base.
4. smart electronics porthole as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the electronic touch screen by data line or WI-FI transmitter is connect with server.
5. smart electronics porthole as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that between the inner layer glass and glass outer Hollow space is limited, and the inner layer glass is additionally provided with the spiracle for being connected to the hollow space and engine room inside.
6. smart electronics porthole as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the pedestal be equipped with can adjust it is described between Away from regulating mechanism.
7. smart electronics porthole as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the regulating mechanism is articulated linkage mechanism, liquid Press telescopic rod, Pneumatic extension bar or electric telescopic rod.
8. a kind of smart electronics porthole, characterized in that it comprises:
Outline border is the framing component for being fixed on fuselage;
Containment member;
Glass assembly comprising glass outer and inner layer glass, the glass outer and the inner layer glass are by the sealing Component is sealingly mounted to the outline border, and the inner layer glass is electrochomeric glass, and with control connection;
Display screen component comprising electronic touch screen and bindiny mechanism, the electronic touch screen are fixed by the bindiny mechanism In bulkhead, and can be converted between the second position for covering the first position of the inner layer glass and being attached to the bulkhead.
9. smart electronics porthole as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the bindiny mechanism is linkwork or sliding rail machine Structure.
10. smart electronics porthole as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the electronic touch screen is by being set to data Line or WI-FI transmitter are connect with server.
11. the smart electronics porthole as described in any one of claim 8-10, which is characterized in that the inner layer glass and described Glass outer limits hollow space, and the inner layer glass is additionally provided with the breathing for being connected to the hollow space and engine room inside Hole.
12. smart electronics porthole as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the electronic touch screen is equipped with institute easy to remove State the handle or groove of electronic touch screen.
CN201821194923.5U 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of smart electronics porthole Active CN208947580U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821194923.5U CN208947580U (en) 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of smart electronics porthole

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821194923.5U CN208947580U (en) 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of smart electronics porthole

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112660360A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-16 宁波市益宁繁电阻科技有限公司 Adjustable light aircraft porthole
CN113879463A (en) * 2021-10-25 2022-01-04 哈尔滨工程大学 Cabin porthole capable of controlling light inlet amount
CN114228973A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-25 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Aircraft porthole system with transparent display, display method and medium thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112660360A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-16 宁波市益宁繁电阻科技有限公司 Adjustable light aircraft porthole
CN113879463A (en) * 2021-10-25 2022-01-04 哈尔滨工程大学 Cabin porthole capable of controlling light inlet amount
CN114228973A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-25 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Aircraft porthole system with transparent display, display method and medium thereof

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