CN208945082U - The flat cylinder bottom forging mold of coal mine hydraulic supporting jack - Google Patents
The flat cylinder bottom forging mold of coal mine hydraulic supporting jack Download PDFInfo
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- CN208945082U CN208945082U CN201821603557.4U CN201821603557U CN208945082U CN 208945082 U CN208945082 U CN 208945082U CN 201821603557 U CN201821603557 U CN 201821603557U CN 208945082 U CN208945082 U CN 208945082U
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Abstract
A kind of the purpose of the utility model is to provide processes flat cylinder bottom forging mold of coal mine hydraulic supporting jack simple, that stock utilization is high, at low cost, including the left mould of levorotation chamber is arranged and the right mould of right type chamber is arranged, levorotation chamber and right type chamber formed shape type chamber corresponding with flat cylinder bottom, type chamber correspond to one end of flat cylinder bottom large end face as forging open end;The positioning and clamping mechanism for positioning and clamping left mould and right mould is set outside left mould and right mould.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: reducing blocking, preforming, optimization innovation die design schemes, simplify mold, reduces die cost, it can one-pass molding, reduce fire consumption, high production efficiency, surface quality is good, improves product material utilization rate, both the cost for having reduced forging, in turn ensures product quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of forging, and in particular to a kind of flat cylinder bottom forge mould of coal mine hydraulic supporting jack
Tool.
Background technique
Coal mine hydraulic supporting is mainly used to control the works of coal working face mine pressure, encloses in hydraulic support and the face of adopting
In the mechanical system of lithofacies interaction, the stress of each critical support components is complicated and changeable, and operating condition is severe, to its performance requirement
Higher, it is that passage, side are mainly completed on hydraulic support that wherein coal-mine hydraulic support jack, which is mostly single flexible double acting,
It pushes away, wall supporting, balance, hydraulic cylinder general name that is anti-down, adjusting the multiple functions such as frame, cylinder diameter diameter specifications have φ 63, φ 80, φ 100, φ
125, the plurality of specifications such as φ 140, φ 160, φ 180, φ 200, jack mainly have piston rod assembly, cylinder bottom component, guide sleeve
Component and sealing element composition, cylinder bottom component is welded by cylinder bottom and cylinder barrel, and the key components and parts-as cylinder bottom component are flat
Cylinder bottom, because of its special operation condition condition, and comprehensive mechanical performance requirement is stringenter, it is desirable that and necessary die-forging forming, guarantee is streamlined, batch
Amount is big, it is desirable that high, respectively the general stamp forging mould design scheme of forging enterprise is parting, blocking up and down currently on the market at home
(base), finish-forging (band flash gutters), master operation process are as follows: blanking, blocking, finish-forging, off-clip are primarily present following problems:
1, because cylinder bottom design feature itself, each moulding section need materials weight differential larger, need to increase blocking or system
Blank process, finish forging, generally two igneous types after sub-material;
2, mould program design needs to design flash gutters, guarantees that forging stamp is full of, therefore causes stock utilization low, generally
In 70%-82% or so;
3, production efficiency is low, and labour cost is high, causes forging ton unit price at high cost.
Summary of the invention
The coal mine hydraulic supporting that the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of processes is simple, stock utilization is high, at low cost
The flat cylinder bottom forging mold of jack.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the flat cylinder bottom forging mold of coal mine hydraulic supporting jack,
Including the left mould of levorotation chamber is arranged and the right mould of right type chamber, levorotation chamber and right type chamber formed shape type corresponding with flat cylinder bottom is arranged
Chamber, type chamber correspond to one end of flat cylinder bottom large end face as forging open end;It is arranged outside left mould and right mould and positions and clamp left mould and the right side
The positioning and clamping mechanism of mould.
The outer surface of left mould and right mould molding composition is cone, and sleeve mold is arranged outside left mould and right mould, sets in sleeve mold
Set the positioning chamber for positioning and clamping left mould and right mould with the conical corresponding matching of left mould and right mould outer surface composition;Positioning
Chamber is open at one end or both ends open.
One end diameter that the pyramid type outer surface of left mould and right mould molding composition is located at forging open end is big, other end diameter
It is small;The diameter that positioning chamber is located at one end of forging open end is small.
The outer surface of left mould and right mould molding composition be upper end be conical lower end be it is cylindrical, under cone is diametrically big
It is small;Sleeve mold is set outside left mould and right mould, and setting is with left mould and right mould outer surface corresponding matching to position and press from both sides in sleeve mold
The positioning chamber of tight left mould and right mould;Positioning chamber is open at one end or both ends open.
Left mould is identical with right mould shape.
The conical taper of left mould and right mould molding outer surface is 7 °, and corresponding positioning chamber taper is also 7 °.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: reducing blocking, preforming, optimization innovation die design schemes simplify
Mold reduces die cost, can one-pass molding, reduce fire consumption, high production efficiency, surface quality is good, improves product material
Expect utilization rate, had both reduced the cost of forging, and in turn ensured product quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is flat cylinder bottom parting mold schematic diagram up and down.
Fig. 2 is the utility model die cut view.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2A-A view.
Fig. 4 is the utility model stereoscopic schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is Zuo Mo or right mould perspective view.
1 it is wherein upper mold, 2 be lower die, 3 be sleeve mold, 4 be Zuo Mo, 5 be right mould, 6 is type chamber.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, flat cylinder bottom is upper and lower and mould mode in the past.Mold is divided into upper mold 1 and lower die 2, need to process dovetail,
Guiding, flash gutters etc..And flash, along the entire die joint B of upper mold 1 and lower die 2, waste of material is big.
As shown in Figure 2-5, the flat cylinder bottom forging mold of the coal mine hydraulic supporting jack of the utility model, including setting levorotation
The left mould 4 of chamber and the right mould 5 that right type chamber is set, levorotation chamber and right type chamber formed shape type chamber 6 corresponding with flat cylinder bottom, type chamber 6
One end of corresponding flat cylinder bottom large end face is forging open end.It is arranged outside left mould 4 and right mould 5 and positions and clamp determining for left mould and right mould
Position clamp system.Flash only just has in forging open end, saves material.Moreover, open die forging forging can be used in the utility model
Hammer production, is no longer rely on die hammer.Mold design is simple, it is no longer necessary to process dovetail, guiding, flash gutters etc..
The outer surface of left mould 4 and the molding composition of right mould 5 is cone, and sleeve mold 3, sleeve mold is arranged outside Zuo Mo 4 and right mould 5
The conical corresponding matching that setting is formed with left mould 4 and 5 outer surface of right mould in 3 is to positioning and clamps determining for left mould 4 and right mould 5
Position chamber.Positioning chamber is open at one end or both ends open.Left mould 4 and right mould 5 are positioned and are clamped by sleeve mold 3.Forging molding process
In, using cone taper, make left mould 4 and right mould 5 it is close, guarantee molding.The utility model mold has interchangeability, only leads to
It crosses and replaces left mould 4 and right mould 5 and can meet the use of different size cylinder bottom, a sleeve mold 3 can meet a variety of cylinder bottoms simultaneously
Molding forging, saved die cost.
One end diameter that the pyramid type outer surface of left mould 4 and the molding composition of right mould 5 is located at forging open end is big, the other end is straight
Diameter is small;The diameter that positioning chamber is located at one end of forging open end is small.
Or it be conical lower end is cylindrical, conical diameter that the outer surface of left mould 4 and the molding composition of right mould 5, which is upper end,
It is up big and down small;Sleeve mold 3 is set outside left mould 4 and right mould 5, setting and 5 outer surface corresponding matching of left mould 4 and right mould in sleeve mold 3
To position and clamp the positioning chamber of left mould 4 and right mould 5;Positioning chamber is open at one end or both ends open.Outside left mould 4 and right mould 5
Surface lower portions are cylinder, and positioning chamber lower end is also that cylinder is corresponding to it, and are equivalent to seam allowance positioning.The height of seam allowance positioning can
Think 20 millimeters.Left mould 4 is identical with 5 shape of right mould.It is very close to each other between contact surface after left 4 right mould 5 of mould compresses.By flat cylinder bottom
It is divided into symmetrical two halves, Zuo Mo 4 and right mould 5 are corresponding with the half of flat cylinder bottom respectively.Left mould 4 and right mould 5 mold the circle of outer surface
Conical tapers are 7 °, and corresponding positioning chamber taper is also 7 °.(or other taper.)
When it is implemented, left mould 4 and right mould 5 are combined be put into sleeve mold 3 position and compress, with open die forging forging hammer from
Forging forges downwards flat cylinder bottom above open end.After the completion of forging, workpiece is taken out.Need to forge different band steel bottoms, replacement pair
The left mould and right mould answered.
Using the utility model structure, do not have to blocking base, guarantees a fiery one-pass molding, cost savings 2%-4%.Split run produces
For amount in 400-500 part, efficiency improved 2-3 times compared to before, manufacturing cost accordingly by half more than.Forging stock utilization is high,
The cylinder bottom of different size, stock utilization is 87% ~ 95%.Mould structure is simple, does not redesign flash gutters, guiding, mold dovetail
Deng die manufacturing cost is low.Forging any surface finish is smooth, accurate size.Mold have extremely strong interchangeability, a sleeve mold,
A variety of inner core dies can cover the cylinder bottom forging of multiple specifications.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
Claims (6)
1. the flat cylinder bottom forging mold of coal mine hydraulic supporting jack, it is characterised in that: left mould and setting including levorotation chamber is arranged
The right mould of right type chamber, levorotation chamber and right type chamber formed shape type chamber corresponding with flat cylinder bottom, type chamber correspond to flat cylinder bottom large end face
One end is forging open end;The positioning and clamping mechanism for positioning and clamping left mould and right mould is set outside left mould and right mould.
2. the flat cylinder bottom forging mold of coal mine hydraulic supporting jack according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left mould and
The outer surface of right mould molding composition is cone, and sleeve mold is arranged outside left mould and right mould, setting and left mould and right mould in sleeve mold
The conical corresponding matching of outer surface composition is to position and clamp the positioning chamber of left mould and right mould;Positioning chamber it is open at one end or
Both ends open.
3. the flat cylinder bottom forging mold of coal mine hydraulic supporting jack according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the left mould and
One end diameter that the pyramid type outer surface of right mould molding composition is located at forging open end is big, other end diameter is small;Positioning chamber is located at
The diameter for forging one end of open end is small.
4. the flat cylinder bottom forging mold of coal mine hydraulic supporting jack according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left mould and
The outer surface of right mould molding composition be upper end be conical lower end be it is cylindrical, conical diameter is up big and down small;Left mould and right mould
Outer setting sleeve mold, setting and left mould and right mould outer surface corresponding matching are to position and clamp left mould and right mould in sleeve mold
Positioning chamber;Positioning chamber is open at one end or both ends open.
5. -4 any flat cylinder bottom forging mold of coal mine hydraulic supporting jack according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Left mould is identical with right mould shape.
6. -4 any flat cylinder bottom forging mold of coal mine hydraulic supporting jack according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
The conical taper of left mould and right mould molding outer surface is 7 °, and corresponding positioning chamber taper is also 7 °.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821603557.4U CN208945082U (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | The flat cylinder bottom forging mold of coal mine hydraulic supporting jack |
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CN201821603557.4U CN208945082U (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | The flat cylinder bottom forging mold of coal mine hydraulic supporting jack |
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CN208945082U true CN208945082U (en) | 2019-06-07 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112846028A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-05-28 | 郑州煤机格林材料科技有限公司 | Balanced cylinder bottom production mould |
CN114210832A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-22 | 珠海冠宇电池股份有限公司 | Die for rolling tab, tab rolling device and tab manufacturing method |
-
2018
- 2018-09-29 CN CN201821603557.4U patent/CN208945082U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112846028A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-05-28 | 郑州煤机格林材料科技有限公司 | Balanced cylinder bottom production mould |
CN114210832A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-22 | 珠海冠宇电池股份有限公司 | Die for rolling tab, tab rolling device and tab manufacturing method |
CN114210832B (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2024-04-02 | 珠海冠宇电池股份有限公司 | Mold for rolling tab, tab rolling device and tab manufacturing method |
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