CN208943197U - A kind of hunchback trachea cannula auxiliary frame - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of bow-backed trachea cannula auxiliary frames, belong to the technical field of medical aid.Technical points include pedestal and the seat board on pedestal, the seat board is oblique, the seat board is connected with support plate in the side close to ground, the pedestal is connect by a supporting mechanism with support plate, angle between the support plate and seat board is 90 °~150 °, and the supporting mechanism is the mechanism for being adjustable the tilt angle of support plate.The utility model have the characteristics that using it is simple comfortable, convenient for adjusting positioning, be suitable as the ancillary equipment of the medical procedures such as trachea cannula.

Description

A kind of hunchback trachea cannula auxiliary frame

Technical field

The utility model relates to medical auxiliary frame devices, more specifically to a kind of bow-backed trachea cannula auxiliary frame.

Background technique

Currently, acute injury case merges hunchback, bow-backed patient airway's intubation has been the difficulty that emergency care of trauma is faced Topic." smelling level " articulatio atlantoepistrophica, which extendes back, is conducive to three mouth, pharynx, larynx axis overlappings.It smells level and is considered as tracheae under laryngoscope is looked at straight Intubation standard.But acute injury case merges hunchback, is smelling level promoting the circulation of qi cannula, because bow-backed patient body position cannot be normal It puts and causes tracheal intubation difficulty, urgent ventilation is difficult, easily causes to control Difficult Airway, and patient is caused to disable or dead. Author imagines the level of smelling that conventional tracheal is intubated and is changed to oblique seat and applies general anaesthetic induction and trachea cannula, passes through changing for position Become, be changed to oblique seat from horizontal position and meet bow-backed patient back physiological change, airway patency is easy to control patient airway and reaches and subtracts Disability rate caused by few hunchback trauma patient trachea cannula failure.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of using simple comfortable, convenient for adjusting positioning bow-backed trachea cannula auxiliary frame.

To achieve the above object, a kind of bow-backed trachea cannula auxiliary frame provided by the utility model, including pedestal and fixed In the seat board on pedestal, the seat board is oblique, and the seat board is hinged with support plate in the side close to ground, institute The support plate stated is equipped with the chin supporting mechanism for holding the chin of the patient to lie on one's side and it being made slowly to come back, the bottom Seat is connect by a supporting mechanism with support plate, and the angle between the support plate and seat board is 90 °~150 °, the branch Support mechanism is the mechanism for being adjustable the tilt angle of support plate.

Further, the supporting mechanism is symmetrically set in support plate two sides including two and one end and support plate are fixed and connected The cylinder connect, the other end of the cylinder are hinged with sliding block, and the pedestal is equipped with guide rail corresponding with sliding block, described Sliding block be adapted with guide rail.

Further, the pedestal is equipped with the first pedal for adjusting Telescopic-cylinder.

Further, the chin supporting mechanism includes air bag, and the upper surface of support plate, institute is arranged in the air bag The air bag stated is connected by tracheae with the second pedal with air pump, and second pedal is set to the side of pedestal.

Further, the support plate is equipped with U-typed notch compatible with the head of people, institute far from the side of seat board The U-typed gap edge stated is enclosed with silicon gel layer.

Further, cushion is equipped in the seat board and support plate.

Further, the seat board is equipped with ladder far from the side of support plate.

Further, the two sides of the seat board and support plate are equipped with handrail.

Further, the pedestal has universal wheel.

Beneficial effect

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that

1, the utility model, by the adjusting of supporting mechanism, can assist patient to receive using simply according to the needs of patient The treatment of trachea cannula, the design can make patient in smelling level, can also be in oblique seat, when normal use, even if slight camel Back patient also can normally lie down, and when the oblique seat of use, it can reduce the pain that serious bow-backed patient lies down；

2, the design of support plate, U-typed notch can be such that patients head extendes back with body part in articulatio atlantoepistrophica into 20 ° of angles, have Conducive to three mouth, pharynx, larynx axis overlappings, doctor is facilitated to treat patient.Meanwhile air bag guidance patient slowly comes back, Gu It is scheduled on suitable angle, facilitates and is treated, and increases protective layer in patients head position, avoids causing patient in intubation Unnecessary damage；

3, the utility model lies down comfortably, increases the protection facilities such as cushion, handrail, and ladder facilitates handicapped person to make With whole equipment can also move at any time, and the trachea cannula suitable for Most patients is treated.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model.

In figure: 1, pedestal；2, seat board；3, support plate；4, cylinder；5, sliding block；6, guide rail；7, the first pedal；8, air bag；9, Second pedal；10, U-typed notch；11, silicon gel layer；12, cushion；13, ladder；14, handrail；15, universal wheel.

Specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this is practical Novel protection scope is not limited by the specific implementation.

The embodiments of the present invention are such that as shown in Fig. 1~2, a kind of hunchback trachea cannula auxiliary frame, including bottom Seat 1 and the seat board 2 being fixedly arranged on pedestal 1, seat board 2 is oblique, and seat board 2 is hinged with support plate 3 in the side close to ground, Support plate 3 is equipped with the chin supporting mechanism for holding the chin of the patient to lie on one's side and it being made slowly to come back, and pedestal 1 passes through one Supporting mechanism is connect with support plate 3, and the angle between support plate 3 and seat board 2 is 90 °~150 °, and the tilt angle of support plate 3 is logical Cross supporting mechanism adjusting.The utility model uses simply, can be according to the needs of patient, to support by the adjusting of supporting mechanism Plate 3 is accurately positioned, and auxiliary patient receives the treatment of trachea cannula, and it can also be in oblique seat that the design, which can make patient in level is smelt, When normal use, when cosily can normally lie down slight bow-backed patient, and use oblique seat, serious camel can reduce Carry on the back the pain that patient lies down.

In the present embodiment, supporting mechanism is symmetrically set in 3 two sides of support plate including two and one end and support plate 3 are fixed and connected The cylinder 4 connect, the other end of cylinder 4 are hinged with sliding block 5, and pedestal 1 is equipped with guide rail 6 corresponding with sliding block 5, sliding block 5 with lead Rail 6 is adapted.Pedestal 1 is equipped with for adjusting the first flexible pedal 7 of cylinder 4.Such support structure design is stablized, doctor The angle of support plate 3 can be adjusted, so that it is more comfortable when receiving treatment to make patient, while also side by stepping on the first pedal 7 Just doctor treats it.

In the present embodiment, chin supporting mechanism includes air bag 8, and the upper surface of support plate 3 is arranged in air bag 8, and air bag 8 is logical It crosses tracheae to be connected with the second pedal 9 with air pump, the second pedal 9 is set to the side of pedestal 1.Support plate 3 far from seat board 2 one Side is equipped with U-typed notch 10 compatible with the head of people, and 10 edge of U-typed notch is enclosed with silicon gel layer 11.Patient without By being to lie down or tiltedly sit, requires a head and extend back with body part in articulatio atlantoepistrophica at 20 ° of angles, in order to mouth, pharynx, three, larynx Head is preferably protected in axis overlapping, this design, and is able to guide patient's new line, while doctor being facilitated to carry out intubation operation, is made Patient is more comfortable when receiving treatment.

In the present embodiment, cushion 12 is equipped in seat board 2 and support plate 3.Seat board 2 is set far from the side of support plate 3 There is ladder 13.Ladder 13 has been filled up because of the height that seat board 2 tilts and generates with ground, facilitates handicapped person to take practical It is novel.The two sides of seat board 2 and support plate 3 are equipped with handrail 14, accidentally tumble the present apparatus with patient when anti-oblique seat.Under pedestal 1 Equipped with universal wheel 15, facilitate the movement of whole device.

When the utility model is used, corresponding position can be moved to by universal wheel 15, facilitate doctor's fetching tool, or Patient is facilitated to use.Patient can take seat board 2 by ladder 13, and back can be bonded in level is smelt with support plate 3, and head is just It can be embedded in U-typed notch 10, because there is the protection of silicon gel layer 11, cushion 12, handrail 14, patient lies in present apparatus last time more It is comfortable, acceptant treatment.According to the difference of patient size, the utility model can also step on the first pedal 7 by doctor, control Cylinder 4 processed it is flexible, therefore sliding block 5 can slide on guide rail 6, to adjust the tilt angle of support plate 3, generally with seat board 2 The angle of formation just can be accurately positioned in this way within the scope of 90 °~150 °, adapt to the demand of more patients.When serious bow-backed trouble Person is in use, oblique seat can be used, and patient leans to one side to be sitting on the device, and head is lower than U-typed notch 10, and chin portion is just On air bag 8, doctor is slowly come back by stepping on the second pedal 9 of 1 side of pedestal, guidance patient, closes head in extensive region pivot Section is extended back with body part at 20 ° of angles, in order to three mouth, pharynx, larynx axis overlappings.It can be used for fixing over the course for the treatment of simultaneously Patients head.As long as not needing to bleed off gas using when air bag 8, the air bag 8 being embedded in support plate 3 will not influence the normal of device It uses.

Above are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, Under the premise of not departing from the utility model structure, several modifications and improvements can also be made, it is practical new that these all will not influence this The effect and patent practicability that type is implemented.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of hunchback trachea cannula auxiliary frame, including pedestal (1) and the seat board (2) being fixedly arranged on pedestal (1), feature exists In obliquely, the seat board (2) is hinged with support plate (3) seat board (2) in the side close to ground, described Support plate (3) be equipped with chin supporting mechanism for holding the chin of the patient to lie on one's side and it being made slowly to come back, it is described Pedestal (1) is connect by a supporting mechanism with support plate (3), and the angle between the support plate (3) and seat board (2) is 90 ° ~150 °, the supporting mechanism is the mechanism for being adjustable the tilt angle of support plate (3).

2. a kind of bow-backed trachea cannula auxiliary frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supporting mechanism includes Two are symmetrically set in support plate (3) two sides and cylinder (4) that one end is fixedly connected with support plate (3), the cylinder (4) it is another One end is hinged with sliding block (5), the pedestal (1) be equipped with guide rail (6) corresponding with sliding block (5), the sliding block (5) with Guide rail (6) is adapted.

3. a kind of bow-backed trachea cannula auxiliary frame according to claim 2, which is characterized in that set on the pedestal (1) Have for adjusting cylinder (4) flexible first pedal (7).

4. a kind of bow-backed trachea cannula auxiliary frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chin supporting mechanism Including air bag (8), the air bag (8) setting is in the upper surface of support plate (3), and the air bag (8) is by tracheae and with gas The second pedal (9) of pump is connected, and second pedal (9) is set to the side of pedestal (1).

5. a kind of bow-backed trachea cannula auxiliary frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support plate (3) is remote The disseat side of plate (2) is equipped with U-typed notch (10) compatible with the head of people, and described U-typed notch (10) edge is equal It is enclosed with silicon gel layer (11).

6. a kind of bow-backed trachea cannula auxiliary frame according to claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that the seat board (2) and Cushion (12) are equipped in support plate (3).

7. a kind of bow-backed trachea cannula auxiliary frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the seat board (2) is separate The side of support plate (3) is equipped with ladder (13).

8. a kind of bow-backed trachea cannula auxiliary frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the seat board (2) and branch The two sides of fagging (3) are equipped with handrail (14).

9. a kind of bow-backed trachea cannula auxiliary frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal (1) is divided into There are universal wheel (15).