CN208940752U - Ecological agriculture and animal husbandry monitors anti-harmful instrument and system - Google Patents
Ecological agriculture and animal husbandry monitors anti-harmful instrument and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208940752U CN208940752U CN201821345703.8U CN201821345703U CN208940752U CN 208940752 U CN208940752 U CN 208940752U CN 201821345703 U CN201821345703 U CN 201821345703U CN 208940752 U CN208940752 U CN 208940752U
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Abstract
Ecology agriculture and animal husbandry provided by the embodiment of the utility model monitors anti-harmful instrument and system, comprising: lamp stand, the microprocessor being arranged on the lamp stand, anti-harmful lighting module, environment information acquisition module and wireless communication module；The microprocessor is electrically connected with the anti-harmful lighting module, the environment information acquisition module and the wireless communication module respectively, the anti-harmful lighting module is used for insect-killing trapping, the environment information acquisition module is used to the environmental information being transferred to the external equipment being wirelessly connected with the wireless communication module for acquiring environmental information, the wireless communication module.Ecological agriculture and animal husbandry monitor anti-harmful instrument can by collection in worksite to various detection datas module is sent to external equipment by wireless communication, external equipment is allowed to obtain the optimal crop irrigation time at the first time, predict the crops harvest time, the adjustment of plan ahead logistic storage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to farming and animal husbandry fields, monitor anti-harmful instrument and system in particular to a kind of ecological agriculture and animal husbandry.
Background technique
Under Internet of Things main trend, the ecological agriculture is organically combined with wisdom agricultural, is always that various regions agricultural is big
Province endeavours to solve the problems, such as, for example, somewhere experimental plot can carry out soil data acquisition, environment by technology of Internet of things
Humiture collection, product traceability of raw vegetables and fruits etc., but still insect pest is being removed using traditional chemical pesticide；Certain experimental plot is
It is still calculated using artificial using ecological desinsection instrument, but to the retrospect of the insecticidal effect of desinsection instrument, it can not accurate evaluation desinsection instrument
Device using effect realizes that vegetation growth state timely adjusts.
Therefore, it is necessary to customize a novel ecological desinsection instrument of research and development, and on the basis of desinsection instrument, to introduce Internet of Things skill
Art.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ecological agriculture and animal husbandries to monitor anti-harmful instrument and system, can be in desinsection
On the basis of, data interaction is carried out with Internet of Things.
The embodiments of the present invention are achieved in that
In a first aspect, the utility model provides a kind of ecological agriculture and animal husbandry monitoring anti-harmful instrument comprising: lamp stand is arranged described
Microprocessor, anti-harmful lighting module, environment information acquisition module and wireless communication module on lamp stand；The microprocessor point
It is not electrically connected with the anti-harmful lighting module, the environment information acquisition module and the wireless communication module, the anti-evil
Lighting module is used for insect-killing trapping, and the environment information acquisition module is used for acquiring environmental information, the wireless communication module
In the environmental information to be transferred to the external equipment being wirelessly connected with the wireless communication module.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the anti-harmful lighting module includes ultraviolet radiator and pest storage
Box, the ultraviolet radiator are arranged in the pest storage box, and the ultraviolet radiator is electrically connected with the microprocessor.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, insecticide is placed in the pest storage box.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the environment information acquisition module include: soil temperature-moisture sensor,
Optical sensor, infrared emission sensor, the soil temperature-moisture sensor, the optical sensor, the infrared emission pass
Sensor is electrically connected with the microprocessor respectively.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the environment information acquisition module further includes soil acidity or alkalinity sensing
Device, the soil acidity or alkalinity sensor are electrically connected with the microprocessor.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the environment information acquisition module passes through 485 interfaces and micro- place
Manage device electrical connection.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the wireless communication module is integrated in the environment information acquisition module
It is interior.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the wireless communication module is ZigBee module.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the wireless communication module is NB-IOT module.
Second aspect, the utility model provide a kind of ecological agriculture and animal husbandry and monitor anti-harmful instrument system, including in first aspect it is any
Ecological agriculture and animal husbandry described in embodiment monitors anti-harmful instrument and terminal device, and the terminal device and the wireless communication module are established
Wireless communication.
The beneficial effect of the utility model embodiment is: it is anti-that the utility model embodiment provides a kind of ecological agriculture and animal husbandry monitoring
Evil instrument and system, comprising: lamp stand, the microprocessor being arranged on the lamp stand, anti-harmful lighting module, environment information acquisition mould
Block and wireless communication module；The microprocessor respectively with the anti-harmful lighting module, the environment information acquisition module with
And the wireless communication module electrical connection, the anti-harmful lighting module are used for insect-killing trapping, the environment information acquisition module is used
In acquisition environmental information, the wireless communication module is used to for the environmental information being transferred to and carry out with the wireless communication module
The external equipment of wireless connection.Ecological agriculture and animal husbandry monitors the various detection datas that anti-harmful instrument can arrive collection in worksite and passes through wirelessly
Communication module is sent to external equipment, and external equipment is obtained the optimal crop irrigation time at the first time, prediction
Crops harvest time, the adjustment of plan ahead logistic storage.
Other feature and advantage of the utility model will illustrate in subsequent specification, also, partly from specification
It becomes apparent, or is understood and implementing the utility model embodiment.The purpose of this utility model and other advantages can
It is achieved and obtained by specifically noted structure in written specification, claims and attached drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of ecological agriculture and animal husbandry that the utility model preferred embodiment provides monitors the structural schematic diagram of anti-harmful instrument；
Fig. 2 is that a kind of ecological agriculture and animal husbandry that the utility model preferred embodiment provides monitors the structural block diagram of anti-harmful instrument；
Fig. 3 is that the ecological agriculture and animal husbandry of another kind that the utility model preferred embodiment provides monitors the structural block diagram of anti-harmful instrument；
Fig. 4 is that a kind of ecological agriculture and animal husbandry that the utility model preferred embodiment provides monitors the structural block diagram of anti-harmful instrument system.
Icon: 100- ecology agriculture and animal husbandry monitors anti-harmful instrument；110- lamp stand；120- microprocessor；The anti-evil illumination mould of 130-
Block；131- ultraviolet radiator；132- pest storage box；140- environment information acquisition module；150- wireless communication module；
200- ecology agriculture and animal husbandry monitors anti-harmful instrument system；210- terminal device.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below
The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or
The utility model product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description the utility model and letter
Change description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation construct and
Operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for area
Divide description, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical", " pendency " are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, and
It is that can be slightly tilted.It is not to indicate the structure if "horizontal" only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical"
It has to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set
Set ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection,
Or it is integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through
It is indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can be managed with concrete condition
Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
First embodiment
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of ecological agriculture and animal husbandries to monitor anti-harmful instrument 100 comprising: lamp stand
110, be arranged in microprocessor 120 on the lamp stand 110, anti-harmful lighting module 130, environment information acquisition module 140 and
Wireless communication module 150.
Optionally, the microprocessor 120, anti-harmful lighting module 130, environment information acquisition module 140 and channel radio
Believe module 150 can be vertical setting on the lamp stand 110, make full use of vertical space.
The microprocessor 120 respectively with the anti-harmful lighting module 130, the environment information acquisition module 140 and
The wireless communication module 150 is electrically connected.
The anti-harmful lighting module 130 is used for insect-killing trapping, and the environment information acquisition module 140 is for acquiring environment letter
Breath, the wireless communication module 150 are wirelessly connected for being transferred to the environmental information with the wireless communication module 150
The external equipment connect.
Wherein, the anti-harmful lighting module 130 may include ultraviolet radiator 131 and pest storage box 132.
There is a kind of pigment on the retina of Phototactic insects, it can absorb the light of a certain special wavelength, and cause light anti-
It answers, stimulates optic nerve, locomotive organ is commanded by nervous system, so as to cause the movement of insect wing and foot, tend to light source.By
It is more biased towards than the visible region (390nm -770nm) of the mankind in short-wave band light in the visible region of insect.Most of phototaxis
The ultraviolet light wave of 330-400nm of insect hobby and purple light wave, especially Lepidoptera and coleopteron are quicker to this wave band
Sense.
The ultraviolet radiator 131 is arranged in the pest storage box 132, and the ultraviolet radiator 131 and micro- place
Device 120 is managed to be electrically connected.For issuing the ultraviolet of fixed frequency wave band, such as the purple of 320nm-680nm wave band when being powered
Outer linear light attracts insect.Different insects are different to the sensibility of different-waveband spectrum, therefore, in long wave ultraviolet light and visible light
In spectral limit, spectral region is wider, lures worm type more.
Since ultraviolet radiator 131 is arranged in pest storage box 132, insect is complete after being attracted by ultraviolet radiator 131
It is all gathered in pest storage box 132, by the long-term baking of ultraviolet radiator 131, to achieve the purpose that trapping.
In addition, as an alternative embodiment, being additionally provided with titanium dioxide painting in the pest storage box 132
Layer generates catalytic action activation photocatalyst using long wave UV ultraviolet light irradiation titanium dioxide (TiO2), and produces oxidation certainly
Bacterial cell is destroyed by base (- OH), inhibit virus activity and releases appropriate carbon dioxide when decomposing harmful organic substance in air
(CO2) and moisture, play the role of sterilization.
In addition, using as an alternative embodiment, insecticide can also be placed in the pest storage box 132
In further attracting and destroying insects.
Anti- harmful instrument 100 is monitored using ecological agriculture and animal husbandry, the use of 70 to 80% pesticide can be directly reduced in the short time, for a long time
Using then can environmental condition allow in the case where, Pesticide use rate can be 0, adult killing rate can be to 99%.
Optionally, the environment information acquisition module 140 may include: soil temperature-moisture sensor, it is optical sensor, red
Outer opposite type sensor, the soil temperature-moisture sensor, the optical sensor, the infrared emission sensor respectively with it is described
Microprocessor 120 is electrically connected.
Wherein, the soil temperature-moisture sensor is used to acquire the data of the Temperature and Humidity module of soil, and model can be SL-
HT51
Optical sensor is used to acquire the intensity of illumination for being tested area, and model can be HA2003.
Infrared emission sensor is that transmitter and receiver separate, and transmitter directly emits on infrared waves to receiver, uses
In the equipment of testing infrared ray.
Certainly, optionally, the environment information acquisition module 140 further includes soil acidity or alkalinity sensor, for testing soil
The pH value of earth, model can be JZ-PH.The soil acidity or alkalinity sensor is electrically connected with the microprocessor 120.
Optionally, the environment information acquisition module 140 further includes soil moisture sensor, soil salinity sensor, net
The equipment such as network camera.
Optionally, the environment information acquisition module 140 can be electrically connected by 485 interfaces with the microprocessor 120.
Optionally, the wireless communication module 150 can be ZigBee module, can also for NB-IOT module, honeycomb without
Line communication module etc..
Fig. 3 is please referred to, the wireless communication module 150 can integrate in the environment information acquisition module 140, can also
To be external on the microprocessor 120.
Microprocessor 120 may be a kind of IC chip, the processing capacity with signal.Above-mentioned microprocessor
120 can be general processor, including central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, abbreviation CPU), network processes
Device (Network Processor, abbreviation NP) etc.；It can also be digital signal processor (DSP), specific integrated circuit
(ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic,
Discrete hardware components.General processor can be any conventional processor etc..
The environmental information that microprocessor 120 can will acquire by wireless communication module 150 be sent to it is described wireless
The external equipment that communication module 150 is wirelessly connected.
Optionally, ecological agriculture and animal husbandry monitors anti-harmful instrument 100 and is typically mounted at spacious field, and the requirement to wireless connection is:
Stablize, it is not easy to go offline and energy long-term work, wireless communication module 150 (Zigbee or cellular technology) can guarantee high temperature outdoors
In the case of high humility, holding is stably connected with external equipment (such as cloud), ensures that ecological agriculture and animal husbandry is monitoring anti-harmful instrument 100 just
It is often used.
A kind of ecological agriculture and animal husbandry that the utility model first embodiment provides monitors anti-harmful instrument, comprising: lamp stand is arranged described
Microprocessor, anti-harmful lighting module, environment information acquisition module and wireless communication module on lamp stand；The microprocessor point
It is not electrically connected with the anti-harmful lighting module, the environment information acquisition module and the wireless communication module, the anti-evil
Lighting module is used for insect-killing trapping, and the environment information acquisition module is used for acquiring environmental information, the wireless communication module
In the environmental information to be transferred to the external equipment being wirelessly connected with the wireless communication module.Ecological agriculture and animal husbandry monitoring is anti-
Evil instrument can by collection in worksite to various detection datas module is sent to external equipment by wireless communication so that outside is set
It is standby to obtain at the first time the optimal crop irrigation time, predict the crops harvest time, plan ahead logistic storage tune
It is whole.
Second embodiment
Referring to figure 4., the present embodiment provides a kind of ecological agriculture and animal husbandries to monitor anti-harmful instrument system 200 comprising first embodiment
The ecological agriculture and animal husbandry that middle any embodiment provides monitors anti-harmful instrument 100 and terminal device 210, the terminal device 210 and institute
State the foundation wireless communication of wireless communication module 150 that ecological agriculture and animal husbandry monitors anti-harmful instrument 100.
Wherein, the APP of third party APP or independent research can be preserved on terminal device 210, ecological agriculture and animal husbandry monitoring is anti-
Evil instrument 100 stores the data in cloud platform after module 150 is connected to cloud platform by wireless communication, cloud platform again with terminal
Equipment 210 carries out wirelessly practicing grade.Certainly, it is also equipped with corresponding communication module in terminal device 210, can be radio communication mold
Block 150 is also possible to other communication modules.
In conclusion the utility model embodiment, which provides a kind of ecological agriculture and animal husbandry, monitors anti-harmful instrument and system, comprising: lamp
Bar, the microprocessor being arranged on the lamp stand, anti-harmful lighting module, environment information acquisition module and wireless communication module；
The microprocessor is electric with the anti-harmful lighting module, the environment information acquisition module and the wireless communication module respectively
Connection, the anti-harmful lighting module are used for insect-killing trapping, and the environment information acquisition module is for acquiring environmental information, the nothing
Line communication module is used to the environmental information being transferred to the external equipment being wirelessly connected with the wireless communication module.It is raw
State agriculture and animal husbandry monitor anti-harmful instrument can by collection in worksite to various detection datas module is sent to outside and sets by wireless communication
It is standby, external equipment is obtained the optimal crop irrigation time at the first time, predicts the crops harvest time, counts in advance
Draw logistic storage adjustment.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ecology agriculture and animal husbandry monitors anti-harmful instrument characterized by comprising lamp stand, the microprocessor being arranged on the lamp stand,
Anti- harmful lighting module, environment information acquisition module and wireless communication module；The microprocessor is illuminated with the anti-evil respectively
Module, the environment information acquisition module and wireless communication module electrical connection, the anti-harmful lighting module is for trapping and killing
Pest, the environment information acquisition module are used for for acquiring environmental information, the wireless communication module by the environmental information
It is transferred to the external equipment being wirelessly connected with the wireless communication module.
2. ecology agriculture and animal husbandry according to claim 1 monitors anti-harmful instrument, which is characterized in that the anti-harmful lighting module includes purple
Outside line lamp and pest storage box, the ultraviolet radiator are arranged in the pest storage box, the ultraviolet radiator with it is described micro-
Processor electrical connection.
3. ecology agriculture and animal husbandry according to claim 2 monitors anti-harmful instrument, which is characterized in that be placed in the pest storage box
Insecticide.
4. ecology agriculture and animal husbandry according to claim 1 monitors anti-harmful instrument, which is characterized in that the environment information acquisition module packet
Include: soil temperature-moisture sensor, optical sensor, infrared emission sensor, the soil temperature-moisture sensor, the illumination pass
Sensor, the infrared emission sensor are electrically connected with the microprocessor respectively.
5. ecology agriculture and animal husbandry according to claim 4 monitors anti-harmful instrument, which is characterized in that the environment information acquisition module is also
Including soil acidity or alkalinity sensor, the soil acidity or alkalinity sensor is electrically connected with the microprocessor.
6. ecology agriculture and animal husbandry according to claim 1 monitors anti-harmful instrument, which is characterized in that the environment information acquisition module is logical
485 interfaces are crossed to be electrically connected with the microprocessor.
7. ecology agriculture and animal husbandry according to claim 1 monitors anti-harmful instrument, which is characterized in that the wireless communication module is integrated in
In the environment information acquisition module.
8. ecology agriculture and animal husbandry according to claim 1 monitors anti-harmful instrument, which is characterized in that the wireless communication module is
ZigBee module.
9. ecology agriculture and animal husbandry according to claim 1 monitors anti-harmful instrument, which is characterized in that the wireless communication module is NB-
IOT module.
10. a kind of ecology agriculture and animal husbandry monitors anti-harmful instrument system, which is characterized in that including the ecology any in claim 1-9
Agriculture and animal husbandry monitors anti-harmful instrument and terminal device, and the terminal device and the wireless communication module, which are established, to be wirelessly communicated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821345703.8U CN208940752U (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | Ecological agriculture and animal husbandry monitors anti-harmful instrument and system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821345703.8U CN208940752U (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | Ecological agriculture and animal husbandry monitors anti-harmful instrument and system |
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| CN208940752U true CN208940752U (en) | 2019-06-07 |
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ID=66734173
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108719236A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-02 | 黑子信息科技（广东）有限公司 | Ecological agriculture and animal husbandry monitors anti-harmful instrument and system |
-
2018
- 2018-08-20 CN CN201821345703.8U patent/CN208940752U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108719236A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-02 | 黑子信息科技（广东）有限公司 | Ecological agriculture and animal husbandry monitors anti-harmful instrument and system |
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