CN208940210U - Key sounding device and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Key sounding device and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208940210U CN208940210U CN201821972341.5U CN201821972341U CN208940210U CN 208940210 U CN208940210 U CN 208940210U CN 201821972341 U CN201821972341 U CN 201821972341U CN 208940210 U CN208940210 U CN 208940210U
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- driver
- sounding device
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- key sounding
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of key sounding device and electronic equipments.The key sounding device includes cap portion, driver and elastomeric element, the elastomeric element is arranged on the edge in the cap portion, the driver is arranged on the middle part in the cap portion, the connection of the shell of the elastomeric element and electronic equipment, the driver is suspended in the shell, the elastomeric element is configurable for providing elastic-restoring force, and the driver is configurable for providing driving force.The structure of the key sounding device is simple, does not need the operatic tunes before being arranged and acoustic aperture, sounding effect are good out.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electroacoustic switch technology fields, more particularly, to a kind of key sounding device and electronics
Equipment.
Background technique
Further promotion with user to the electronic products appearance requirement such as mobile phone, plate, screen and front are non-porous comprehensively
Change design and has become a kind of development trend.
In order to realize good sounding effect, generallys use side and speak loudspeaker mould group.Side loudspeaker mould group of speaking is usual
With the preceding operatic tunes and out acoustic aperture.The preceding operatic tunes and out acoustic aperture form an acoustic resonance device.In some instances, the acoustic resonance
The resonance frequency of device is in 10kHz hereinafter, for example, resonance frequency is 3-4kHz.After this resonance frequency, the sound of loudspeaker mould group
Frequency response meeting rapid decrease is pressed, it is lower so as to cause the high frequency response of electronic product, consumer is unable to satisfy to high-fidelity sound
The demand of happy playback.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of new technical solution, to solve the above technical problems.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of new solution of key sounding device.
It is according to the present utility model in a first aspect, providing a kind of key sounding device.Key sounding device include cap portion,
Driver and elastomeric element, the elastomeric element are arranged on the edge in the cap portion, and the driver is arranged on the cap
The shell of the middle part in portion, the elastomeric element and electronic equipment connects, and the driver is suspended in the shell, the elasticity
Component is configurable for providing elastic-restoring force, and the driver is configurable for providing driving force.
Optionally, cap portion structure in the form of sheets.
Optionally, the driver include piezoelectric type driver, moving-coil type driver, moving-iron type driver, moving-magnetic type swash
Encourage device or magnetostriction type driver.
Optionally, the elastomeric element is double-sided adhesive.
According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of electronic equipment is provided.The equipment includes shell and above-mentioned key
Sounding device is formed with mounting hole on the housing, and the elastomeric element is connect with the shell, and the driver is suspended at
In the mounting hole.
Optionally, the position around the mounting hole of the shell is provided with recessed ring-shaped step structure, it is described
Elastomeric element is embedded in the ring-shaped step structure.
Optionally, the key sounding device is arranged on the side wall of the shell.
Optionally, the key sounding device is provided with multiple, and multiple key sounding devices form stereophonic effect.
It optionally, further include gravity sensor and the sound channel control module being connect with the gravity sensor, it is described
Gravity sensor is configurable for sensing the azimuth information of the electronic equipment, and the sound channel control module is configured as
For obtaining the azimuth information and switching the sound channel modes of multiple key sounding devices according to the azimuth information.
Optionally, multiple key sounding devices include the first key sounding device and the second key sounding device, institute
The working frequency for stating the first key sounding device is 2KHz or more, the working frequency of the second key sounding device be 1KHz with
Under.
Optionally, multiple key sounding devices are symmetrically disposed in two-by-two on the shell.
According to one embodiment of the disclosure, driver vibrates and cap portion is driven to vibrate, to direct out radiation sound.Hair
Sound direction perpendicular to cap portion principal plane, such as front or the back side.The key sounding device is installed in the table of electronic equipment
Face.The key sounding device directs out radiation sound, does not need that the preceding operatic tunes and out acoustic aperture etc. is arranged, therefore not will form acoustics
Acoustic resonator.This makes the sounding effect of the key sounding device, and especially high frequency sounding effect is good.
By the detailed description referring to the drawings to the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the utility model it is other
Feature and its advantage will become apparent.
Detailed description of the invention
It is combined in the description and the attached drawing for constituting part of specification shows the embodiments of the present invention, and
And together with its explanation for explaining the principles of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram according to the mobile phone of one embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 2 is the main view according to the mobile phone of one embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view according to the mobile phone of one embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 3 at I.
Description of symbols:
11: mobile phone；12: side；13: cap portion；14: driver；15: elastomeric element；16:FPCB；17: gap；18: the first
Key sounding device；19: the second key sounding devices；20: sound channel control module；21；Long side wall；22: short side wall；23:
Ring-shaped step structure.
Specific embodiment
The various exemplary embodiments of the utility model are described in detail now with reference to attached drawing.It should also be noted that unless another
It illustrates outside, the component and the positioned opposite of step, numerical expression and numerical value otherwise illustrated in these embodiments is unlimited
The scope of the utility model processed.
Be to the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment below it is illustrative, never as to this is practical
Novel and its application or any restrictions used.
Technology, method and apparatus known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant may be not discussed in detail, but suitable
In the case of, the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as part of specification.
It is shown here and discuss all examples in, any occurrence should be construed as merely illustratively, without
It is as limitation.Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, then in subsequent attached drawing does not need that it is further discussed.
According to one embodiment of the disclosure, a kind of key sounding device is provided.As described in Figure 4, which includes cap
Portion 13, driver 14 and elastomeric element 15.Elastomeric element 15 is arranged on the edge in cap portion 13.Driver 14 is arranged on cap portion
13 middle part.Elastomeric element 15 is connect with the shell of electronic equipment.Driver 14 is suspended in shell.Elastomeric element 15 is configured
For for providing elastic-restoring force, so that cap portion 13 returns back to initial position.Driver 14 is configurable for providing driving force,
So that cap portion 13 deviates initial position, vibrated.
For example, the structure in the form of sheets of cap portion 13, can be round sheet, rectangular patch or track type sheet etc..Sheet knot
The sounding effect of structure is good.The edge of the side edge in cap portion 13 or the front in cap portion 13, the back side is arranged in elastomeric element 15.Just
Face refers to that the surface for pressing in cap portion 13, the back side refer to the surface opposite with front.
For example, cap portion 13 is using inorganic non-metallic, metal or high molecular material.Preferably, the Young's modulus in cap portion 13
In 2000MPa or more, density is in 2.7g/cm3Below.Cap portion 13 within the scope of this has the characteristics that structural strength height, light weight,
The driving force needed when can be effectively reduced the diaphagras of key sounding device, and vibrate is small.
For example, driver 14 includes piezoelectric type driver, moving-coil type driver, moving-iron type driver, moving-magnetic type driver
Or magnetostriction type driver.Driver 14 is fixed on to the medium position in cap portion 13 by glue.Driver 14 receives external electrical
The electric signal on road, to vibrate.Driver 14 drives cap portion 13 to vibrate, to radiate sound outward.
Elastomeric element 15 has elasticity, so that cap portion 13 be made to return back to initial position.For example, the material of elastomeric element 15 is
High molecular material.High molecular material includes the materials such as PI, PP, PEN, PPT or elastomer.Above-mentioned material can provide elastic recovery
Power.Preferably, elastomeric element 15 is double-sided adhesive.Double-sided adhesive has good compression, resilience performance, and convenient for bonding.Relatively
It is bonded in using glue, the problem of double-sided adhesive is not in excessive glue.For example, double-sided adhesive with a thickness of 0.05mm or more.
In one example, elastomeric element 15 is cyclic structure, such as rectangular ring, circular annular form, track type ring-type etc..
Elastomeric element 15 passes through gluing knot at the edge at the back side in cap portion 13.In assembly, by the separate cap portion 13 of elastomeric element 15
Side is fixed on the shell of electronic equipment.
In one example, elastomeric element 15 is block structure.The edge at the back side of multiple elastomeric elements 15 along cap portion 13
Distribution, and connect by glue with cap portion 13.This setup equally can provide elastic-restoring force for the vibration in cap portion 13.
The design that the outer surface of the electronic equipment in cap portion 13 and place is consistent.For example, cap portion 13 is set with electronics
The outer surface flush of standby shell.The gap formed between cap portion 13 and the shell of electronic equipment is in 0.2mm hereinafter, to protect
The globality for demonstrate,proving electronic equipment is good.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, driver 14 vibrates and cap portion 13 is driven to vibrate, to direct out radiation sound.Sounding
Direction perpendicular to cap portion 13 principal plane, such as front or the back side.The key sounding device is installed in the table of electronic equipment
Face.The key sounding device directs out radiation sound, does not need that the preceding operatic tunes and out acoustic aperture etc. is arranged, therefore not will form acoustics
Acoustic resonator.This makes the sounding effect of the key sounding device, especially high frequency (for example, frequency is 2KHz or more) sounding effect
Well.
In addition, the voice directions of the key sounding device are identical as installation direction, the side of electronic equipment can be arranged on
Portion 12, such as long side wall 21 or short side wall 22.
In addition, the cap portion 13 of the key sounding device has the function of key itself simultaneously.For example, volume adjustment, project
Switching etc..
According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of electronic equipment is provided.For example, electronic equipment include mobile phone 11,
Tablet computer, laptop, game machine, intercom, television set etc..
As shown in Figure 1-3, the electronic equipment includes shell and above-mentioned key sounding device.Installation is formed on shell
Hole.Elastomeric element 15 is connect with shell.Driver 14 is suspended in mounting hole.It is illustrated by taking mobile phone 11 as an example below.
Mounting hole is provided on the side wall of the center of mobile phone 11.Key sounding device is arranged on the side wall of shell.
The position is not take up the space of the front and back of mobile phone 11, convenient for shielding the integrative design of design and appearance comprehensively.Excitation
Device 14 is suspended in mounting hole.Gap 17 is formed between driver 14 and hole wall, and driver 14 is caused to interfere to avoid hole wall.
In one example, as shown in figure 4, being provided with recessed ring-shaped step knot at the position around mounting hole of shell
Structure 23.Elastomeric element 15 is embedded in annular step structure 23.For example, elastomeric element 15 is cyclic structure, by glue by elastic portion
Part 15 is bonded on the step surface of ring-shaped step structure 23.This setup can be effectively prevented from cap portion 13 and excessively protrude from
Electronic equipment, such as the outer surface of mobile phone 11, so that the appearance of electronic equipment is good.
In addition, ring-shaped step structure 23 can also play the role of positioning, so that the installation of elastomeric element 15 is more accurate.
In one example, as shown in figure 4, driver 14 is electrically connected by FPCB16 with electronic equipment.For example, driver
14 are connected by the control device 20 of FPCB16 and electronic equipment.The electric signal of 14 response control apparatus 20 of driver and shake
It is dynamic.It is connected compared to using signal wire, the durability of FPCB16 is more preferable.
In one example, as shown in Figs. 1-2, key sounding device is provided with multiple, and multiple key sounding devices are formed
Stereophonic effect.For example, key sounding device is provided with 4.At least two key sounding devices are radiated towards different directions
Sound, to realize stereophonic effect.This setup can be improved the sound experience of electronic equipment.
In one example, multiple key sounding devices are symmetrically disposed on shell two-by-two.For example, as shown in Fig. 2, hand
Machine 11 is in rectangular configuration.The center of the mobile phone 11 includes two long side walls 21 and two short side walls 22.Four key sounding devices
It is symmetrically disposed in two long side walls 21 of the mobile phone 11 of rectangle two-by-two, to form stereophonic effect.
In other examples, a key sounding device is provided in two long side walls 21 and two short side walls 22.
This setup equally can be realized stereophonic effect.
Certainly, the set-up mode of multiple key sounding devices is not limited to the above embodiments.Those skilled in the art can root
It is configured according to actual needs.
In one example, electronic equipment further includes gravity sensor and the sound channel connecting with gravity sensor control
Module 20.Gravity sensor is configurable for the azimuth information of sensing electronic equipment.Sound channel control module 20 is configured
For for obtaining azimuth information and switching the sound channel modes of multiple key sounding devices according to azimuth information.
For example, four key sounding devices of mobile phone 11 are symmetrically disposed in two-by-two in two long side walls 21.In mobile phone 11
Vertical screen (i.e. long side wall 21 is parallel to longitudinal direction) is in use, gravity sensor carries out the bearing signal that vertical screen uses to be sent to sound
Channel control module 20.Sound channel control module 20 fills two key sounding being located on the left of user under vertical screen state
It sets and switches to L channel mode, two key sounding devices being located on the right side of user are switched into right channel mode, to mention
For more excellent sound experience.
When electronic equipment transverse screen (i.e. long side wall 21 is parallel to transverse direction) is in use, the orientation that gravity sensor uses transverse screen
Signal carries out being sent to sound channel control module 20.It is left that sound channel control module 20 will be located at user under transverse screen state
Two key sounding devices of side switch to L channel mode, and two key sounding devices being located on the right side of user are switched to
Right channel mode, to provide more excellent sound experience.
In one example, key sounding device can adjust volume, for can be to sound by pressing cap portion 13
Amount is manually adjusted；Or key sounding device is for switching project etc..
In one example, multiple key sounding devices include the first key sounding device 18 and the second key sounding device
19.The working frequency of first key sounding device 18 is 2KHz or more, and the working frequency of the second key sounding device 19 is 1KHz
Below.The key sounding device of multiple and different working frequencies is capable of providing broader audible frequency range, this makes electronic equipment
Sounding effect it is more excellent.
In other examples, key sounding device can also only be arranged one.For example, being arranged in any one long side wall 21
Or in short side wall 22.
Although being described in detail by some specific embodiments of the example to the utility model, this field
It is to be understood by the skilled artisans that example above merely to be illustrated, rather than in order to limit the scope of the utility model.This
Field it is to be understood by the skilled artisans that can not depart from the scope of the utility model and spirit in the case where, to above embodiments
It modifies.The scope of the utility model is defined by the following claims.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of key sounding device, which is characterized in that including cap portion, driver and elastomeric element, the elastomeric element is set
Set the edge in the cap portion, the driver is arranged on the middle part in the cap portion, the elastomeric element and electronic equipment
Shell connection, the driver are suspended in the shell, and the elastomeric element is configurable for providing elastic-restoring force, institute
Driver is stated to be configurable for providing driving force.
2. key sounding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, cap portion structure in the form of sheets.
3. key sounding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, the driver include piezoelectric type driver,
Moving-coil type driver, moving-iron type driver, moving-magnetic type driver or magnetostriction type driver.
4. key sounding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, the elastomeric element is double-sided adhesive.
5. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that the key hair including shell and as described in any one in claim 1-4
Acoustic device is formed with mounting hole on the housing, and the elastomeric element is connect with the shell, and the driver is suspended at institute
It states in mounting hole.
6. electronic equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that at the position around the mounting hole of the shell
It is provided with recessed ring-shaped step structure, the elastomeric element is embedded in the ring-shaped step structure.
7. electronic equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the key sounding device is arranged on the shell
Side wall on.
8. electronic equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the key sounding device be provided with it is multiple, it is multiple
The key sounding device forms stereophonic effect.
9. electronic equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include gravity sensor and with the gravity sensitive
The sound channel control module of device connection, the gravity sensor are configurable for sensing the orientation letter of the electronic equipment
Breath, the sound channel control module are configurable for obtaining the azimuth information and be switched according to the azimuth information multiple
The sound channel mode of the key sounding device.
10. electronic equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that multiple key sounding devices are pressed including first
Key sounding device and the second key sounding device, the working frequency of the first key sounding device are 2KHz or more, described the
The working frequency of two key sounding devices is 1KHz or less.
11. electronic equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that multiple key sounding devices are two-by-two symmetrically
Setting is on the housing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821972341.5U CN208940210U (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Key sounding device and electronic equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821972341.5U CN208940210U (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Key sounding device and electronic equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208940210U true CN208940210U (en) | 2019-06-04 |
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ID=66728059
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821972341.5U Active CN208940210U (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Key sounding device and electronic equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN208940210U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109361992A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-02-19 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | Key sounding device and electronic equipment |
| CN114845223A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-08-02 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-27 CN CN201821972341.5U patent/CN208940210U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109361992A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-02-19 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | Key sounding device and electronic equipment |
| CN109361992B (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2023-11-10 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | Key sounding device and electronic equipment |
| CN114845223A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-08-02 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic device |
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