CN208936716U - Vertical cylinder electric and magnetic oscillation dryer - Google Patents
Vertical cylinder electric and magnetic oscillation dryer Download PDFInfo
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- CN208936716U CN208936716U CN201721918177.5U CN201721918177U CN208936716U CN 208936716 U CN208936716 U CN 208936716U CN 201721918177 U CN201721918177 U CN 201721918177U CN 208936716 U CN208936716 U CN 208936716U
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- spiral feed
- protective coating
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of vertical cylinder electric and magnetic oscillation dryers, including rack, electromagnetic vibration motors, spiral feed tube and bottom plate, it further include the air blower for having heating furnace and being connected to heating furnace, heating furnace is connected to by heat-insulated delivery pipe with the hollow shaft of spiral feed tube, spiral feed tube is mounted on bottom plate, bottom plate is rack-mount by vibrating spring, electromagnetic vibration motors are connect with bottom plate, anti-scattered thermal-protective coating is provided with outside spiral feed tube, the anti-scattered thermal-protective coating by it is interior outward successively are as follows: the heat-resisting steel layer of first layer, second layer waterglass and cement mixing layer, third layer insulating layer of asbestos, 4th layer of outer layer；There is gap to form heating chamber between first layer and the second layer.The utility model is provided with anti-scattered thermal-protective coating, and the heating of body, heat insulation effect are good, and heat utilization rate is high；In addition the utility model heating method and applicable energy multiplicity, the applicable energy includes gas class, oils, plant waste and electric energy, good drying effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dryer, in particular to a kind of vertical cylinder electric and magnetic oscillation dryer.
Background technique
Present dryer is widely used in various industrial production and manufacturings.Existing horizontal drying machine and vertical drying
The drying mode of machine.Horizontal drying machine maintenance load is big, and percentage of damage is high, takes up a large area, and repair and maintenance is difficult, dries yield
It is low；Tower drier falls downwards naturally by material self weight, but draught area is small, and uneven heating is even.
In presently disclosed patent document, disclose using helical structure, the tower drier with vibration, this structure
Dryer solves the problems, such as that horizontal drying machine takes up a large area, but its there is also following shortcomings: 1, heating method list
One, only by hollow heating in spindle tube, the uneven heating of material is even, and drying effect is bad；2, this dryer is not anti-scattered
Thermal-protective coating, the heating of body, heat insulation effect are bad, and heat utilization rate is low.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: providing the vertical circle that a kind of drying efficiency is high, heat utilization rate is high
Cylinder electric and magnetic oscillation dryer, the heating method of the dryer and applicable energy multiplicity, good drying effect solve above-mentioned existing skill
There are problems for art.
The technical solution for solving above-mentioned technical problem is: a kind of vertical cylinder electric and magnetic oscillation dryer, including rack, electromagnetism
Vibrating motor, spiral feed tube and bottom plate, the helical blade that the spiral feed tube includes hollow shaft, is mounted in hollow shaft
With the cylinder being located at outside helical blade, the bottom of spiral feed tube is provided with feed inlet, and top is provided with discharge port, further includes having to add
Hot stove and the air blower being connected to heating furnace, the air outlet of the heating furnace are hollow by heat-insulated delivery pipe and spiral feed tube
Axis connection, the spiral feed tube are mounted on bottom plate, and bottom plate is rack-mount by vibrating spring, electromagnetic vibration motors
Connect with bottom plate, be provided with anti-scattered thermal-protective coating outside spiral feed tube, the anti-scattered thermal-protective coating by it is interior outward successively are as follows: first layer
Heat-resisting steel layer, second layer waterglass and cement mixing layer, third layer insulating layer of asbestos, the 4th layer of outer layer；First layer and the second layer
Between there is gap to form heating chamber, the second layer, third layer and the 4th layer are successively against arrangement, and the top of anti-scattered thermal-protective coating is logical
Top plate seal is crossed, escape pipe is provided on top plate, is provided with outlet pipe on bottom plate.
The screw pitch of helical blade is 150~200mm.
Heating wire or resistor disc are provided in the heating chamber.
The anti-scattered thermal-protective coating is sleeved on outside spiral feed tube and is bolted in rack, and described is anti-scattered
Thermal-protective coating is made of the small anti-scattered thermal-protective coating that multiple height are 0.8~1.5m.
It is additionally provided with hot wind delivery branch pipe in the heat-insulated delivery pipe, it is heat-resisting which extends to first layer
In gap between steel layer and the cylinder of spiral feed tube.
Hot wind sprocket hole is also provided in the heat-resisting steel layer of the first layer.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the utility model is preferably mounted in three meters of below ground, and machine shell has an anti-scattered thermal-protective coating of multilayer, i.e., from interior outward four
Layer: one layer of fixation cylindrical shell for heat-resisting steel sheet and plate production, electricity consumption or the heating of other fuel；Two layers are waterglass and cement mixing
Layer；Three layers are insulating layer of asbestos；Four layers are outer layer.The utility model is provided with anti-scattered thermal-protective coating, the heating of body, heat preservation effect
Fruit is good, and heat utilization rate is high, and drying efficiency is high.
2, the utility model is not provided only with the heating method of hollow heating in spindle tube, is additionally provided with spiral feed tube
Side wall heating method is applicable in following various energy resources: A, gas class: natural gas, alcohol, methane gas (biogas), biologic grain conversion
Gas etc.；B, oils: kerosene, diesel oil etc.；C, plant waste: sugarcane bar, kaoliang stalk etc.；D, power supply heats.Heating method and be applicable in
Energy multiplicity, good drying effect.
3, the utility model spiral feed tube by adjustable frequency frequency converter adjust frequency conversion speed, so as to adjust material from
Movement velocity on down, can be fast or slow, and is beated during material is transported due to the effect of vibration of vibrating motor, material
Good permeability, machine internal helical blades are numerous, and heating surface area is wide, and outer shell is provided with anti-scattered thermal-protective coating, and heat utilization rate is high, object
Material enters feed inlet from lower, and to top discharge after drying, flow velocity is fast, and flow is big, and material to top layer discharge gate is discharged to obtain drying production
Product, equipment is simple, and cost is relatively low.
4, the utility model can not only make dryer use, but also can make elevator use, separately remove the anti-heat radiation protection of dryer
Its dryer inner core (spiral feed tube) of layer can also make the use of cooling machine.
In the following, making in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to the technical characteristic of the vertical cylinder electric and magnetic oscillation dryer of the utility model
Further instruction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: the vertical cylinder electric and magnetic oscillation dryer main view (section view) of the utility model.
Fig. 2: the vertical cylinder electric and magnetic oscillation dryer right view (section view) of the utility model.
Fig. 3: Fig. 2 portion I enlarged drawing.
Fig. 4: the vertical cylinder electric and magnetic oscillation dryer top view of the utility model.
In figure: 1- rack, 2- electromagnetic vibration motors, 3- bottom plate, 4- spiral feed tube, 41- hollow shaft, 42- helical blade,
43- cylinder, 44- discharge port, 45- feed inlet, 5- top plate, 6- escape pipe, the anti-scattered thermal-protective coating of 7-, the heat-resisting steel layer of 71-, 72-
Waterglass and cement mixing layer, 73- insulating layer of asbestos, 74- outer layer, 8- heating chamber, 9- heating furnace, 10- air blower, 11- are heat-insulated
Delivery pipe, 111- hot wind delivery branch pipe, 12- vibrating spring, 13- bolt, 14- outlet pipe, 15- hot wind sprocket hole.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of vertical cylinder electric and magnetic oscillation dryer, as Figure 1-Figure 4, including rack 1, electric and magnetic oscillation electricity
Machine 2, spiral feed tube 4 and bottom plate 3, the helical blade that the spiral feed tube includes hollow shaft 41, is mounted in hollow shaft
42 and the cylinder 43 outside helical blade, the bottom of spiral feed tube be provided with feed inlet 45, top is provided with discharge port 44, also
It include heating furnace 9 and the air blower being connected to heating furnace 10, the air outlet of the heating furnace passes through heat-insulated delivery pipe 11 and spiral shell
The hollow shaft connection of feed tube is revolved, the spiral feed tube is mounted on bottom plate, and bottom plate is mounted on branch by vibrating spring 12
On frame, electromagnetic vibration motors are connect with bottom plate, are provided with anti-scattered thermal-protective coating 7 outside spiral feed tube, the anti-scattered thermal-protective coating by
Outward successively inside are as follows: the heat-resisting steel layer 71 of first layer, second layer waterglass and cement mixing layer 72, third layer insulating layer of asbestos 73,
4th layer of outer layer 74；Gap forms heating chamber 8 between first layer and the second layer, and the second layer, third layer and the 4th layer are successively tight
By arrangement, the top of anti-scattered thermal-protective coating is sealed by top plate 5, and the bottom of anti-scattered thermal-protective coating is sealed by bottom plate, on top plate
It is provided with escape pipe 6, outlet pipe 14 is provided on bottom plate.
In the present embodiment, the screw pitch of helical blade is 150~200mm, and total heating surface product is greater than horizontal machine several times.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with the heating devices such as heating wire or resistor disc in the heating chamber, is heated by power supply.
It can be heated using plant waste fuel (sugarcane bar, kaoliang stalk etc.) in the heating furnace.
In the present embodiment, the anti-scattered thermal-protective coating is sleeved on outside spiral feed tube and is fixed on rack by bolt 13
On, as cooling machine in use, anti-scattered thermal-protective coating can be disassembled.The anti-scattered thermal-protective coating 7 is by multiple
(generally 3~8) are highly constituted for the small anti-scattered thermal-protective coating of 0.8~1.5m, are more conducive to dismantle in this way.
In the present embodiment, it is additionally provided with hot wind delivery branch pipe 111 in the heat-insulated delivery pipe, which prolongs
It extends in the gap between the heat-resisting steel layer of first layer and the cylinder of spiral feed tube, hot wind can pass through hot wind delivery branch pipe 111
It is passed into the gap between the heat-resisting steel layer of first layer and the cylinder of spiral feed tube.
In the present embodiment, hot wind sprocket hole 15, the heat-resisting steel layer of first layer are also provided in the heat-resisting steel layer of the first layer
Hot wind between the cylinder of spiral feed tube can be entered in heating chamber by hot wind sprocket hole.The arrangement of hot wind sprocket hole
Usually: being circumferentially evenly arranged 6 every one meter of height, the diameter of hot wind sprocket hole is 1~2cm；Certain hot wind conveying
The arrangement in hole can also change according to the actual situation or be not provided with hot wind sprocket hole.
The course of work: material enters from the feed inlet of spiral feed tube, and the vibration by two electromagnetic vibration motors is upward
Material is conveyed, is finally discharged from discharge port, material during transportation, can select heating method according to the actual situation, can only adopt
It is heated with heating chamber heating only with heating furnace heat air delivery or simultaneously using heating chamber and heating stove heating.
The utility model has the following characteristics that
1, compared with horizontal machine, occupied area is smaller, and only needing about ten square metres can produce；Helical blade is in electric and magnetic oscillation
In the case where along axle center do bounce lifting motion, good permeability, and horizontal machine is then to do slow flip-flop movement.
2, the function makes full use of thermal energy, because being equipped with the anti-scattered thermal-protective coating of thermal energy: outer layer heat-preservation cotton；Shell wall waterglass,
The anti-heat dissipation such as cement.
3, mass flow is adjustable flow under the premise of can dry.
4, structure is simple, easy to maintenance, and yield is high.
5, there are many model various material dryers, i.e. steel plate, stainless steel plate, high-temperature resistant rubber plate.
6, dust-proof and exhaust apparatus is housed.
7, the machine can be heated there are three position: (1) can heat wind among hollow shaft, (2) external protection and machine core middle ware
Gap (gap i.e. between the heat-resisting steel layer of first layer and the cylinder of spiral feed tube) can add logical hot wind, and (3) heating chamber can heat,
And hot wind can be led to.
The various model technical parameters of the utility model dryer can be shown according to the form below:
1, the moisture content of dryness fraction about 1%.
2, following situation is different, then the yield and cost occurred is then different.
(1) granularity is different.
(2) moisture content ratio is different.
(3) mass flow discrepancy is even.
(4) rise in vibration frequency is different.
(5) human factor.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of vertical cylinder electric and magnetic oscillation dryer, including rack (1), electromagnetic vibration motors (2), spiral feed tube (4) and
Bottom plate (3), the spiral feed tube include hollow shaft (41), the helical blade (42) being mounted in hollow shaft and be located at spiral
Cylinder (43) outside blade, the bottom of spiral feed tube are provided with feed inlet (45), and top is provided with discharge port (44), and feature exists
In: it further include the air blower (10) for having heating furnace (9) and being connected to heating furnace, the air outlet of the heating furnace passes through heat-insulated conveying
Pipe (11) is connected to the hollow shaft of spiral feed tube, and the spiral feed tube is mounted on bottom plate, and bottom plate passes through vibrating spring
(12) rack-mount, electromagnetic vibration motors are connect with bottom plate, are provided with anti-scattered thermal-protective coating (7) outside spiral feed tube, should
Anti-scattered thermal-protective coating by it is interior outward successively are as follows: the heat-resisting steel layer of first layer (71), second layer waterglass and cement mixing layer (72),
Three layers of insulating layer of asbestos (73), the 4th layer of outer layer (74)；There is gap to form heating chamber (8) between first layer and the second layer, second
Layer, third layer and the 4th layer are successively against arrangement, the top of anti-scattered thermal-protective coating is sealed by top plate (5), is arranged on top plate
Have escape pipe (6), outlet pipe (14) are provided on bottom plate；Heating wire or resistor disc are provided in the heating chamber.
2. vertical cylinder electric and magnetic oscillation dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screw pitch of helical blade is
150~200mm.
3. vertical cylinder electric and magnetic oscillation dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the anti-scattered thermal-protective coating
It is sleeved on outside spiral feed tube and is fixed on the rack by bolt (13), the anti-scattered thermal-protective coating (7) is by multiple high
The small anti-scattered thermal-protective coating that degree is 0.8~1.5m is constituted.
4. vertical cylinder electric and magnetic oscillation dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the heat-insulated delivery pipe
Hot wind delivery branch pipe (111) are additionally provided with, which extends to the circle of first layer heat-resisting steel layer and spiral feed tube
In gap between cylinder.
5. vertical cylinder electric and magnetic oscillation dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first layer heat resisting steel
Hot wind sprocket hole (15) are also provided on layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721918177.5U CN208936716U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Vertical cylinder electric and magnetic oscillation dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721918177.5U CN208936716U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Vertical cylinder electric and magnetic oscillation dryer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208936716U true CN208936716U (en) | 2019-06-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201721918177.5U Active CN208936716U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Vertical cylinder electric and magnetic oscillation dryer |
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| CN (1) | CN208936716U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108036627A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-15 | 柳州市爱林机械有限公司 | Vertical cylinder electric and magnetic oscillation dryer |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201721918177.5U patent/CN208936716U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108036627A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-15 | 柳州市爱林机械有限公司 | Vertical cylinder electric and magnetic oscillation dryer |
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