CN208936310U - Air conditioner - Google Patents
Air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN208936310U CN208936310U CN201821382190.8U CN201821382190U CN208936310U CN 208936310 U CN208936310 U CN 208936310U CN 201821382190 U CN201821382190 U CN 201821382190U CN 208936310 U CN208936310 U CN 208936310U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of air conditioner, and the air conditioner includes shell, centrifugal blower and counter-rotating fan.The shell has the first air outlet and the second air outlet, and the first air outlet and the second air outlet are intervally arranged along the short transverse of the air conditioner;The counter-rotating fan is mounted in the shell, and the counter-rotating fan is blown to first air outlet;The centrifugal blower is mounted in the shell, and the centrifugal blower is blown to second air outlet.The air conditioner of the utility model can be realized distributed air-supply, improve the flexibility of the air conditioner air supply mode.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to air conditioner technical field, in particular to a kind of air conditioner.
Background technique
Portion on the front panel is arranged in its air outlet of conventional air-conditioning device, when air conditioner blows (cold wind or hot wind), by going out
Air port directly blows out outlet air air to upper space, and the wind speed of outlet air air is larger.If user is in sending for the air conditioner
In demeanour is enclosed, user may feel that wind-force is powerful, to reduce comfortable experience sense.Occur currently on the market a kind of using to whirlwind
Machine is broken up outlet air air to improve the air conditioner of comfort level, however, this air conditioner using single counter-rotating fan be also only to
Upper space air-supply, air supply mode is more single, is insufficient for the demand of a variety of air supply modes of user.
Above content is only used for auxiliary and understands the technical solution of the utility model, does not represent and recognizes that above content is existing
Technology.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to propose a kind of air conditioner, it is intended to realize distributed air-supply, improve the air-conditioning
The flexibility of device air supply mode.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of air conditioner, the air conditioner include shell, centrifugal blower and
Counter-rotating fan.The shell has the first air outlet and the second air outlet, and the first air outlet and the second air outlet are in the air-conditioning
The short transverse of device is intervally arranged;The counter-rotating fan is mounted in shell, and the counter-rotating fan is sent to first air outlet
Wind;The centrifugal blower is mounted in shell, to blow to second air outlet.
Preferably, the counter-rotating fan is located at the lower section of the centrifugal blower.
Preferably, the counter-rotating fan is located at the top of the centrifugal blower.
Preferably, the shell has the upper air duct for counter-rotating fan installation, and holds for centrifugal blower peace
Air duct;The air conditioner further includes the heat exchanger being mounted in the upper air duct, and the counter-rotating fan is located at the heat exchanger
Air side.
Preferably, the heat exchanger is in line heat exchanger, pair of the rotation center of the counter-rotating fan and the heat exchanger
Linea angulata crossover location is in sustained height position.
Preferably, the shell includes front panel, and the lower part of the front panel is arranged in second air outlet.
Preferably, the shell includes backboard, and the centrifugal blower is mounted on the lower part of the backboard.
Preferably, the drip tray of the shell being equipped with below the heat exchanger, the centrifugal blower are installed on institute
State drip tray.
Preferably, the mounting plate for counter-rotating fan installation is equipped in the shell, the lower end of the mounting plate is downward
The lower air duct is extended to, the centrifugal blower is mounted on the lower part of the mounting plate.
Preferably, the shell includes pedestal, and the pedestal has the upper surface towards the lower air duct, the centrifugation wind
Machine is mounted on the upper surface of pedestal.
Preferably, the rotation center of the counter-rotating fan is located on the axially extending line of the centrifugal blower.
The technical solution of the utility model, by the way that the first air outlet and the second air outlet are arranged on shell, and in shell
Centrifugal blower corresponding with the first air outlet, and counter-rotating fan corresponding with the second air outlet are set, in the centrifugation wind
Under the driving of machine and counter-rotating fan, more powerful outlet air air is shunted outlet air from two air outlets by the air conditioner, each
The air output of air outlet is relatively small, and concentration is avoided to blow to user;Furthermore counter-rotating fan breaks up outlet air air along its circumferential direction,
So that outlet air air is more soft, and then realizes gentle breeze sense, comfort is improved.Further, since centrifugal blower is produced when working
Noise it is relatively small, therefore compared to tool there are two for the air conditioner of counter-rotating fan or two the first axial-flow leafs, this is practical
The noise of novel air conditioner is lower.Since the first air outlet and the second air outlet interval are arranged, the first air outlet and second goes out
The locating height in air port is different, thus by the switch of the control centrifugal blower and the counter-rotating fan, it can be achieved that the first outlet air
Mouth and the second air outlet are blown to the space of different height layers, realize distribution air-supply up and down.For example, the centrifugal blower and
The counter-rotating fan can be opened simultaneously, realize that the first air outlet and the second air outlet are blown simultaneously.The centrifugal blower and institute
Only one of them unlatching of counter-rotating fan is stated, so that corresponding air outlet is individually sent in the first air outlet and the second air outlet
Wind.In this way, may make the air supply mode of the air conditioner more flexible, user can adjust air supply mode according to self-demand.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, the structure that can also be shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the air conditioner first embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 along line A-A;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that counter-rotating fan and heat exchanger top are correspondingly arranged in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is another mounting means of the centrifugal blower of air conditioner in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is another mounting means of the centrifugal blower of air conditioner in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is another mounting means of the centrifugal blower of air conditioner in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the location diagram of counter-rotating fan and heat exchanger in projection plane in Fig. 1, wherein H1=200mm, H2=
0mm;
Fig. 8 is the location diagram of counter-rotating fan and heat exchanger in projection plane in Fig. 1, wherein H1=0mm, H2=
0mm;
Fig. 9 is the location diagram of counter-rotating fan and heat exchanger in projection plane in Fig. 1, wherein H1=-200mm, H2
=0mm.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
The utility model aim is realized, the embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for functional characteristics and advantage.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Under every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It is to be appreciated that if related in the utility model embodiment directionality instruction (such as upper and lower, left and right, it is preceding,
Afterwards ...), then directionality instruction is only used for explaining opposite between each component under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture)
Positional relationship, motion conditions etc., if the particular pose changes, directionality instruction is also correspondingly changed correspondingly.
In addition, if relating to the description of " first ", " second " etc. in the utility model embodiment, " first ", " the
Two " etc. description is used for description purposes only, and is not understood to indicate or imply its relative importance or is implicitly indicated meaning
The quantity of the technical characteristic shown." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one
A this feature.It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with ordinary skill
Based on personnel can be realized, this technical side will be understood that when the combination of technical solution appearance is conflicting or cannot achieve
The combination of case is not present, also not within the protection scope of the requires of the utility model.
The utility model discloses a kind of air conditioner, and the air conditioner can be realized distributed air-supply, improves the air conditioner
The flexibility of air supply mode.The air conditioner can be floor type air-conditioner or wall-mounted air conditioner, herein a console mode
It is explained for air conditioner.In the Figure of description of the utility model, realize arrow instruction is slot, hole or space etc.
Structure, dotted arrow instruction is air current flow direction.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in an embodiment of the air conditioner 100 of the utility model, air conditioner 100 includes shell
110, centrifugal blower 120 and counter-rotating fan 130.Wherein, shell 110 has the first air outlet 20a and the second air outlet 20b,
First air outlet 20a and the second air outlet 20b are intervally arranged in the short transverse of air conditioner 100.Counter-rotating fan 130 is mounted on shell
In body 110, counter-rotating fan 130 is blown to the first air outlet 20a.Centrifugal blower 120 is mounted in shell 110, centrifugal blower 120
It is mounted in shell 110, to blow to the second air outlet 20b.
Specifically, shell 110 includes backboard 111 and front panel 112, the edge of shell 110 is perpendicular to the flat of up and down direction
The section (imaginary section) that face is intercepted can be square or circle is arranged or polygon.Shell 110 is on its backboard 111
Equipped with air inlet 10, air-inlet grille is equipped at air inlet 10;Shell 110 on the front plate 112 be equipped with the first air outlet 20a and
It is equipped at second air outlet 20b, the first air outlet 20a and the second air outlet 20b to the blinds that adjusts air outlet angle, described hundred
Leaf includes horizontal blinds 150a and vertical blinds 150b.
It, can be according to different air conditioner model sizes for the specific location of the first air outlet 20a and the second air outlet 20b
Accordingly designed.Wherein, for floor type air-conditioner, the first air outlet 20a and the second air outlet 20b can be along landings
The short transverse of formula air conditioner is arranged, for example, the top that the second air outlet 20b is located at the first air outlet 20a (sees Fig. 1 extremely
Fig. 3);Alternatively, the second air outlet 20b is located at the lower section (seeing fig. 4 to fig. 6) of the first air outlet 20a.For wall-hanging air conditioner
For device, if the wall-mounted air conditioner is horizontal hanging type air conditioner, the first air outlet 20a and the second air outlet 20b can edges
The length direction of floor type air-conditioner is arranged;If the wall-mounted air conditioner be vertical hanged type air conditioner, the first air outlet 20a and
Second air outlet 20b can arrange along the short transverse of floor type air-conditioner.For ceiling machine, the front panel of ceiling machine is big
Mostly round or rectangular, therefore, the first air outlet 20a and the second air outlet 20b can width along the front plate or length sides
To arrangement.In addition, between the air conditioner of above-mentioned any type, the first air outlet 20a and the second air outlet 20b may each be
Every setting, it is also possible to connection setting;The shape of first air outlet 20a and the second air outlet 20b can be set to round, side
Shape or ellipse are limited there is no specific.Specifically here, the first air outlet 20a is square or round setting;Second goes out
The elongated setting of air port 20b, with corresponding with tubular wine wheel 120.Air conditioner 100 further includes the heat exchange being mounted in shell 110
Device 140, heat exchanger 140 cover air inlet 10.
When air conditioner 100 works, outside air enters from air inlet 10, and passes through from heat exchanger 140 to shell
Inside body 110, outside air and heat exchanger 140 exchange heat and form outlet air air at this time;Wherein, a part of outlet air air is then right
Under the driving of cyclone cluster 130, interior is blowed to from the first air outlet 20a, this part of outlet air air is by 130 Xiang Qizhou of counter-rotating fan
To breaing up, wind speed is effectively reduced;Another part outlet air air blows to room from the second air outlet 20b under the driving of centrifugal blower 120
It is interior.Obviously, more powerful outlet air air is shunted outlet air, the air output of each air outlet from two air outlets by air conditioner 100
It is relatively small, avoid concentration from blowing to user;Furthermore counter-rotating fan 130 breaks up outlet air air along its circumferential direction, so that outlet air air
It is more soft, and then realize gentle breeze sense.
The technical solution of the utility model, by the way that the first air outlet 20a and the second air outlet 20b are arranged on shell 110,
And installed in shell 110 to the first air outlet 20a blow counter-rotating fan 130, and to the second air outlet 20b blow from
Heart blower 120, under the driving of centrifugal blower 120 and counter-rotating fan 130, air conditioner 100 is by more powerful outlet air air
Outlet air is shunted from two air outlets, the air output of each air outlet is relatively small, and concentration is avoided to blow to user;Furthermore to whirlwind
Machine 130 breaks up outlet air air along its circumferential direction, so that outlet air air is more soft, and then realizes gentle breeze sense, improves comfort.This
Generated noise is relatively small when outside, due to the work of centrifugal blower 120, therefore there are two counter-rotating fans 130 or two compared to tool
For the air conditioner 100 of a first axial-flow leaf, the noise of the air conditioner 100 of the utility model is lower.Due to the first air outlet
20a and the setting of the second interval air outlet 20b, the first air outlet 20a and the locating height of the second air outlet 20b are different, to pass through
The switch of centrifugal blower 120 and counter-rotating fan 130 is controlled, it can be achieved that the first air outlet 20a and the second air outlet 20b is to different
The space of height layer is blown, and realizes distributed air-supply up and down.For example, centrifugal blower 120 and counter-rotating fan 130 can be opened simultaneously
It opens, realizes that the first air outlet 20a and the second air outlet 20b blows simultaneously.Alternatively, centrifugal blower 120 and counter-rotating fan 130 only its
One of open so that corresponding air outlet is individually blown in the first air outlet 20a and the second air outlet 20b.In this way, can
So that the air supply mode of air conditioner 100 is more flexible, user can adjust air supply mode according to self-demand.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 being please referred to, based on the above embodiment, it is contemplated that the complete machine height of air conditioner 100 is larger, if first
The position of air outlet 20a and the second air outlet 20b are higher, then generated warm wind is not easy to reach the foot of user under heating state
Portion influences its comfort.Here, the second air outlet 20b is arranged in shell in order to enable air conditioner 100 to reach warm sufficient effect
The second air outlet 20b is opened thus when under heating state in the lower part of 110 front panel 112 of body, so that warm wind is from the second outlet air
Mouth 20b blows to the foot of user, reaches warm sufficient effect.And under refrigerating state, to avoid cold wind blow-through user, then it can pass through hundred
Leaf adjusts the wind direction of the second air outlet 20b, so that cold user's foot not blown by the wind;Alternatively, in the second air outlet 20b activity
One air door is installed, the second air outlet 20b is closed by the air door, cold wind blow-through user's foot is avoided also may be used.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the lower section of the first air outlet 20a is located in view of the second air outlet 20b, shell 110 has
There are the upper air duct 30a installed for counter-rotating fan 130, upper air duct 30a to be connected to the air inlet 10 and the first air outlet 20a;Shell
110 also there is the lower air duct 30b installed for centrifugal blower 120, lower air duct 30b to be connected to upper air duct 30a and the second air outlet 20b.
Heat exchanger 140 is mounted in shell 110, and is located at upper air duct 30a.
Specifically, the substantially rectilinear shape of upper air duct 30a, upper air duct 30a includes positioned at the laggard of 130 rear side of counter-rotating fan
Wind section, and the preceding wind outlet section positioned at 130 rear side of counter-rotating fan;The substantially L-shaped setting of lower air duct 30b, lower air duct 30b include with
Longitudinal wind inlet section of wind inlet section connection after described, and the lateral outlet air of the connection longitudinal wind inlet section and the second air outlet 20b
Section.It is designed in this way, it can be by the first air outlet 20a and second air outlet 20b a distance spaced apart, i.e. the first air outlet 20a
Top in air conditioner 100, present position is higher, can blow at a distance to upper space, reach biggish air supplying distance;The
Two air outlet 20b are in the lower part of air conditioner 100, and the position is lower, can blow to lower layer space, so that hot-air can blow to
User reaches preferably warm sufficient effect.When air conditioner 100 works, outside air exchanges heat with heat exchanger 140 and the outlet air of formation
Air, into after upper air duct 30a, a part of outlet air air flows to first under the driving of counter-rotating fan 130, from upper air duct 30a
Air outlet 20a, and from the first air outlet 20a to indoor blowout;Another part outlet air air then from upper air duct 30a be further separated into
Lower air duct 30b flows to the second air outlet 20b from lower air duct 30b under the driving of centrifugal blower 120, and from the second air outlet
20b is to indoor blowout.
It will describe in detail below to the structure of counter-rotating fan 130.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it is based on above-mentioned any one embodiment, for the structure of counter-rotating fan 130, to whirlwind
Machine 130 includes mounting base 131, the first axial-flow leaf 132a, the two the first axial-flow leaf and first motor 133a, wherein the
One axial-flow leaf 132a is installed on mounting base 131, and connect with first motor 133a;Second axial-flow leaf 132b rotationally pacifies
Loaded on mounting base 131, and it is located at the front side of the first axial-flow leaf 132a.
Specifically, mounting base 131 includes mounting cylinder, the first support and second support being arranged in mounting cylinder;Wherein,
The mounting cylinder is the tubular structure of both ends open, can blow out forward outlet air air accumulation, extends air supplying distance;First axle stream
Fan blade 132a is mounted in the first support, and the second axial-flow leaf 132b is mounted in the second support.Described first
It is integrally formed in frame and second support and the mounting cylinder, or is installed to mounting cylinder by mounting structures such as screw or buckles
It is interior.Any one in the first support and second support can be arranged in linear type, be also possible to be arranged in cross, or
The setting of person's Y-shaped, only need to guarantee it with preferable stability.First axial-flow leaf 132a and the second axial-flow leaf
The center of 132b is located substantially on same axis direction.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, for the first axial-flow leaf 132a, the first axial-flow leaf 132a is by first motor
133a driving rotation.For the second axial-flow leaf 132b, since the second axial-flow leaf 132b is installed in rotation on installation
On seat 131, therefore, the first driving method are as follows: the second axial-flow leaf 132b is rotated by other motor drivens, the motor driven the
Two axial-flow leaf 132b and the first axial-flow leaf 132a rotate in the opposite direction, and outlet air air is blown axially forward along it
Out, air supplying distance can so be extended.Second of driving method are as follows: the second axial-flow leaf 132b passes through reverse drive structure and first
Axial-flow leaf 132a connection, to drive the second axial-flow leaf 132b rotation by the first axial-flow leaf 132a.The third driving side
Formula are as follows: the second axial-flow leaf 132b rotates generated air stream drives by the first axial-flow leaf 132a and rotates, at this time the second axis stream
The direction of rotation of fan blade 132b is consistent with the direction of rotation of the first axial-flow leaf 132a.Latter two driving method can save motor at
Originally it and is worked by motor and generates noise.These three driving methods can accordingly be chosen according to demand, and specifically there are also in detail below
It is thin to introduce.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it is contemplated that air conditioner 100 is led air-flow with the first axial-flow leaf 132a when executing air-supply
For direction of rotation when leading to the air outlet is clockwise, at this point, under the action of the first axial-flow leaf 132a, it is external empty
Gas passes through heat exchanger 140 and flows to the front of first axle stream fan blade 132a, air-flow have rotation function along clockwise direction and
Axial kinetic energy in the first axial-flow leaf 132a axial direction.If the second axial-flow leaf 132b when actively blowing forward, turn
Dynamic direction is consistent with the rotation direction of the first axial-flow leaf 132a, then finally the air-flow as derived from the second axial-flow leaf 132b has
There is higher rotation function, in this way, will lead to air supplying distance shortening.
In consideration of it, in the present embodiment, the first axial-flow leaf 132a is consistent with the axis direction of the second axial-flow leaf 132b,
Also, air-flow is oriented to the direction of rotation when outlet air end by the first axial-flow leaf 132a by the rotation center, with the second axis
Direction of rotation when air-flow is oriented to the outlet air end by stream fan blade 132b by the rotation center is opposite.In this way, being located at two axial flow
When air-flow between wind wheel is flowed out from the second axial-flow leaf 132b, most rotation functions can be converted into axial kinetic energy, such as
This, air supplying distance is with regard to farther.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, it is herein preferably, right for the driving method that the second axial-flow leaf 132b of driving is reversely rotated
Cyclone cluster 130 further includes that the second motor 133b, the second axial-flow leaf 132b connecting with the second axial-flow leaf 132b passes through second
Motor 133b driving rotation.Revolving speed when first motor 133a and the second motor 133b works may be the same or different.Example
Such as, when controlling first motor 133a and the second motor 133b work at the same time, the revolving speed of first motor 133a can be greater than second
The revolving speed of motor 133b is also possible to revolving speed of the revolving speed less than the second motor 133b of first motor 133a, is also possible to when control
When making two decelerating through motor operations, the revolving speed of one of motor is decelerated to 0.
Obviously, by adjusting the revolving speed of first motor 133a and the second motor 133b (that is, the first axial-flow leaf
The revolving speed of 132a and the second axial-flow leaf 132b), the air supplying distance of Lai Shixian counter-rotating fan 130 increases or decreases, to mention
The high blowing range of air conditioner 100.For example, when the air conditioner 100 operation, the first axial-flow leaf 132a rotation, by air-flow
It is imported in shell 110 from air inlet 10, and is oriented to the front of the first axial-flow leaf 132a.At this point, if necessary to increase air-supply away from
From the revolving speed of the second axial-flow leaf 132b can be increased.If necessary to reduce air supplying distance, the second axial-flow leaf can be reduced
The revolving speed of 132b perhaps stops the second axial-flow leaf 132b operating or control the second axial-flow leaf 132b reversion (relative to the
Direction of rotation when two axial-flow leaf 132b blow).Certainly, in order to adjust air supplying distance, first axle stream can also be adjusted simultaneously
The revolving speed of fan blade 132a and the second axial-flow leaf 132b, for example, increasing the first axial-flow leaf 132a and the second axial-flow leaf simultaneously
The revolving speed of 132b;Also it can reduce the revolving speed of the first axial-flow leaf 132a, and increase the revolving speed of the second axial-flow leaf 132b;May be used also
To reduce the revolving speed of the first axial-flow leaf 132a and the revolving speed of the second axial-flow leaf 132b simultaneously;First axle stream wind can also be increased
The revolving speed of leaf 132a reduces the revolving speed of the second axial-flow leaf 132b.
But if the revolving speed of first motor 133a is identical greater than the revolving speed of the second motor 133b, the first axial-flow leaf
Generated rotation function can be superimposed when 132a and the second axial-flow leaf 132b rotation, and axial kinetic energy is reduced, so that outlet air
Amount is reduced.To avoid such case, it is preferable that the revolving speed of the revolving speed of first motor 133a and the second motor 133b are different.
In this way, can avoid generated rotation function superposition when the first axial-flow leaf 132a and the second axial-flow leaf 132b rotates, it will be exhausted
Most of rotation function can be converted into axial kinetic energy, substantially improve the air output of gentle breeze sense, the gentle breeze sense comfort level of raising.Especially
Ground, in view of first motor 133a as main driving device, it is preferable that the revolving speed of first motor 133a is greater than the second motor 133b
Revolving speed.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, certainly, the driving method that the second axial-flow leaf 132b of driving is reversely rotated is not limited to
This, in other embodiments, counter-rotating fan 130 includes reverse drive structure, and first motor 133a has motor shaft, motor shaft
One end connects the first axial-flow leaf 132a, and the other end of motor shaft connects the second axial-flow leaf 132b by being driven in the reverse direction structure,
To drive the second axial-flow leaf by reverse drive structure when first motor 133a drives the first axial-flow leaf 132a rotation
132b is rotated backward.By reverse drive structure, the use of motor can be reduced, and then reduces cost and as caused by motor
Noise.It is relatively conventional in machinery field as reverse drive structure specific structure, it does not lift in detail one by one herein.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are also please referred to, the rear side of counter-rotating fan 130 is located in view of heat exchanger 140, and cover air inlet 10.Institute
It states heat exchanger 140 and is preferably arranged to regular shape;For example, the heat exchanger 140 may be configured as straight-line structure or V-structure,
Or W type structure or U-shaped structure or c-type structure, i.e., the transversal cross-section of the described heat exchanger 140 are set as linear or V-arrangement or W
Shape or U-shaped or C-shaped.In this way, can easy to produce and installation heat exchanger 140.And when the transversal cross-section of heat exchanger 140 is set as straight
It, can be convenient for increasing heat exchange area, to be conducive to improve changing for air conditioner 100 when linear or V-arrangement or W-shaped or U-shaped or C-shaped
The thermal efficiency.Certainly, heat exchanger 140 may be alternatively provided as irregular shape.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 7 are also please referred to, in the present embodiment, heat exchanger 140 is in line heat exchanger.In order to improve to whirlwind
The air-supply effect of machine 130, can be by the heat-transfer surface of the air intake surface face heat exchanger 140 of counter-rotating fan 130.Thus preferably, one is defined
Projection plane, the projection plane is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the first axial-flow leaf 132a, and heat exchanger 140 is in the projection
Projection in plane is defined as heat exchange projection S0, the heat exchange projection S0Length direction be set as first direction, the heat exchange is thrown
Shadow S0Width direction be set as second direction, the heat exchange projects S0With the first equal separated time L in said first direction1、
And the second equal separated time L in this second direction2;The rotation axis of the first axial-flow leaf 132a is defined in the projection
Air-supply central point is projected as in plane;The air-supply central point is close to the described first equal separated time L1Setting, and/or, it is described to send
Wind central point is close to the described second equal separated time L2Setting.
Herein it is noted that, " axis " of (1) counter-rotating fan 130 refer to the first axial-flow leaf 132a rotation axis,
Or second axial-flow leaf 132b rotation axis or for installing the first axial-flow leaf 132a's and the second axial-flow leaf 132b
The center line of mounting base 131.(2) " projection plane " is an illusory plane, and projection plane has perpendicular to first axle stream wind
The characteristic of the axis of leaf 132a, this is a clear, accurate concept to those skilled in the art;Define the projection plane
It is the utility model in order to facilitate understanding.(3) the described first equal separated time L1It refers to extending in a second direction and projects heat exchange
S0It is divided into two-part line equal in a first direction, the second equal separated time L2It refers to extending in a first direction and incite somebody to action
Heat exchange projection S0It is divided into two-part line equal in a second direction.
When heat exchanger 140 is regular shape, the projection of heat exchanger 140 on a projection plane, i.e. heat exchange projection S0Generally
For rectangle or class rectangle;At this point, the first equal separated time L1Refer to the line at the midpoint for two opposite side being located in second direction, the
Two equal separated time L2Refer to the line at the midpoint for two opposite side being located on first direction.
When heat exchanger 140 is irregular shape, the first equal separated time L1Extend in a second direction and projects heat exchange
S0It is divided into two parts equal in a first direction, the second equal separated time L2It extends in a first direction and heat exchange is projected into S0
It is divided into two parts equal in a second direction.Specifically, when determining the first direction and second direction of irregular shape, it can
With reference: projecting S to exchange heat0Most strong point line as first direction, the direction perpendicular to first direction is second direction;
Alternatively, projecting S with heat exchange0The widest part line as second direction, the direction perpendicular to second direction is first direction.?
On the basis of disclosed by the utility model, those skilled in the art can determines according to actual conditions irregular shape heat exchange projection
S0Length direction and width direction, so that it is determined that the first equal separated time L1With the second equal separated time L2, these should also be as belonging to originally practical
In novel protection scope.
Specifically, the first equal separated time L1/ the second equal separated time L2It both can be straight line, or curve.Also please refer to figure
1, Fig. 2, Fig. 7, the first axial-flow leaf 132a and the second axial-flow leaf 132b are preferably coaxially disposed.But in the utility model
" coaxial " be not it is proper coaxial, in actual production (assembly) process, allow with the presence of error, this is still without prejudice to this reality
With novel inventive concept, more significant impact will not be caused to the technical effect of the utility model;That is, the utility model
Allow between the rotary shaft of the first axial-flow leaf 132a and the rotary shaft of the second axial-flow leaf 132b that there are deviations.In the present embodiment
In, in the rotation axis of the first axial-flow leaf 132a, the rotation axis of the second axial-flow leaf 132b and mounting base 131
Heart line three is collinearly arranged.
Through experiment it is found that when the axis of counter-rotating fan 130 is in a first direction close to the first equal separated time L1When setting, and/
Or, when the axis of counter-rotating fan 130 is in a second direction close to the second equal separated time L2When setting, counter-rotating fan not only can be improved
130 air draught efficiency reduces noise;And also help make the intake velocity of different zones on heat exchanger 140 tend to uniformly, from
And the heat exchange efficiency of heat exchanger 140 can be improved.
Specifically, when the axis of counter-rotating fan 130 is in a first direction close to the first equal separated time L1When setting, it may make and change
The two-part intake velocity and intake of hot device 140 divided equally in its longitudinal direction tend to be identical;When counter-rotating fan 130
Axis is in a second direction close to the second equal separated time L2When setting, it may make two that heat exchanger 140 is divided equally in the width direction
Partial intake velocity and intake tends to be identical.
The utility model air conditioner 100 is appreciated that, by the first axial-flow leaf 132a that axially adjacent setting is arranged
With the second axial-flow leaf 132b, the air output and air supplying distance of counter-rotating fan 130 and air conditioner 100 can be increased, so as to have
Effect improves the air-supply comfort in the big rooms of spatial dimensions such as parlor.Meanwhile while by by the axis of counter-rotating fan 130
Close to the first equal separated time L on one direction1Setting, and/or, the axis of the counter-rotating fan 130 is in a second direction close to second
Equal separated time L2Setting not only can be improved the air draught efficiency of counter-rotating fan 130, reduce noise;And it also helps and makes heat exchanger 140
The intake velocity of upper different zones tends to uniformly, so as to reduce noise when heat exchanger 140 exchanges heat, improve heat exchanger 140
Heat exchange efficiency, so that the working efficiency of air conditioner 100 can be improved.
Specifically, the axis of the counter-rotating fan 130 and the first equal separated time L1There is first distance H in a first direction1,
The axis of the counter-rotating fan 130 and the second equal separated time L2There is second distance H in a second direction2。
For the utility model air conditioner 100, the parameter for evaluating its performance has noise, different zones on heat exchanger 140
Intake velocity etc., and influence above-mentioned parameter because being known as first distance H1With second distance H2.The utility model is with second distance H2
Constant (second distance H2Equal to 0 millimeter), first distance H1Variation is to explain the utility model.
As shown in table 1 below, in experiment provided by the utility model, as second distance H2It is constant, H2=0 millimeter, to whirlwind
The air supplying distance of machine 130 is about 14 meters, and power 36W, i.e. other conditions are constant, first distance H1At -300 millimeters to 300 millis
When changing between rice, the situation of change for the noise that heat exchanger 140 generates.Wherein "-" refers in the first equal separated time L1Lower section.
Variation tendency table of 1. noise of table (dB) about first distance H1 (millimeter)
Serial number | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |
H1/mm | -300 | -200 | -150 | -100 | -50 | 0 | 50 | 100 | 150 | 200 | 300 |
Noise/dB | 48.5 | 48 | 47.5 | 47.2 | 46.9 | 46.5 | 47 | 47.3 | 47.6 | 48 | 48.6 |
As it can be seen from table 1 H1Value it is smaller, noise is smaller, works as H1At=0 millimeter, noise is minimum.So should make: institute
State first distance H1More than or equal to 0 millimeter, first distance H1Less than or equal to 150 millimeters;Preferably, the first distance H1
More than or equal to 0 millimeter, first distance H1Less than or equal to 100 millimeters.
Fig. 1, Fig. 7 are also please referred to Fig. 9, in experiment provided by the utility model, as second distance H2Equal to 0 millimeter,
The air supplying distance of counter-rotating fan 130 is about 14 meters, and power 36W, i.e. other conditions are constant;First distance H1Respectively 0 millimeter
When with 200 millimeters, the situation of change of the intake velocity of different zones on heat exchanger 140.
The intake velocity (m/s) of different zones is about first distance H on 2. heat exchanger of table1The variation tendency table of (millimeter)
From table 2 it can be seen that H1Value it is smaller, the intake velocity size of different zones is more uniform on heat exchanger 140, heat exchange
The heat exchange efficiency of device 140 is higher;Work as H1At=0 millimeter, the intake velocity size of different zones is most uniform on heat exchanger 140, this
When, the heat exchange efficiency highest of heat exchanger 140.
So from above-mentioned experimental data it is found that first distance H1Smaller, noise is smaller, different zones on heat exchanger 140
Intake velocity size is more uniform, and the air draught efficiency of counter-rotating fan 130 is better, and the heat exchange efficiency of heat exchanger 140 is higher.Specific
In embodiment, it should make: the first distance H1More than or equal to 0 millimeter, first distance H1Less than or equal to 150 millimeters;It is preferred that
Ground, the first distance H1More than or equal to 0 millimeter, first distance H1Less than or equal to 100 millimeters.
And work as second distance H2Other numerical value are taken, and control first distance H1When variation, above-mentioned similar results also can be obtained,
Specific data need not be described in detail herein.
Further, as first distance H1It is constant, and control second distance H2It when variation, obtains: second distance H2It is smaller,
Noise is smaller, and the intake velocity size of different zones is more uniform on heat exchanger 140, and the air draught efficiency of counter-rotating fan 130 is better, changes
The heat exchange efficiency of hot device 140 is higher;Its specific data need not be described in detail herein.In the particular embodiment, should make: described second away from
From being greater than or equal to 0 millimeter, second distance is less than or equal to 100 millimeters.
Define the first equal separated time L1With the second equal separated time L2Intersection point be heat exchange central point P1, the heat exchange central point P1It can
Indicate the type heart of heat exchanger 140.According to above-mentioned experiment, analysis central point it is found that the axial line distance of the counter-rotating fan 130 exchanges heat
P1Closer, noise is smaller, and the intake velocity size of different zones is more uniform on heat exchanger 140, the air draught efficiency of counter-rotating fan 130
Better, the heat exchange efficiency of heat exchanger 140 is higher;Therefore in a particular embodiment, should make: the axis of the counter-rotating fan 130 is close
Exchange heat central point P1Setting.And as heat exchange central point P1When on the axis of counter-rotating fan 130, noise is minimum, heat exchanger 140
The intake velocity size of upper different zones is most uniform, and the air draught efficiency of counter-rotating fan 130 is best, the heat exchange efficiency of heat exchanger 140
Highest.
Referring to Fig. 3, in addition to this, in other embodiments, the rotation center of counter-rotating fan 130 can also and heat exchanger
140 top is in sustained height position, and the position of such counter-rotating fan 130 is relatively high, can think farther orientation air-supply,
Effectively extend the air supplying distance of the first air outlet 20a.
It will describe in detail below to the specific installation site of centrifugal blower 120.
For the installation site of centrifugal blower 120, centrifugal blower 120 is mountable on the side wall of longitudinal wind inlet section,
Or it is installed on the bottom of longitudinal wind inlet section.It specifically can accordingly be chosen according to demand and installation complexity, herein
It is fixed not limit.
Referring to Fig. 3, in the above-described first embodiment, centrifugal blower 120 may be mounted at the lower part of backboard 111.Also
It is that the lower end of backboard 111 forms the rear wall of longitudinal wind inlet section towards longitudinal wind inlet section.By centrifugal blower 120
It is mounted on the lower part of backboard 111, that is, is mounted on the rear wall of longitudinal wind inlet section, so that centrifugal blower 120
Gravity is applied to the rear end of air conditioner 100;And since counter-rotating fan 130 is closer to front panel 112, counter-rotating fan 130
Gravity be applied to the front end of air conditioner 100, in this way, counter-rotating fan 130 and the cooperation of centrifugal blower 120 are so that air conditioner
100 keep balance, high stability.
Referring to Fig. 4, mounting means another for centrifugal blower 120: being equipped with for shell 110 is located under heat exchanger 140
The drip tray 160 of side, centrifugal blower 120 are installed on drip tray 160.160 actual installation of drip tray will be centrifuged on backboard 111
Blower 120 is installed on drip tray 160, it is also possible that the gravity of centrifugal blower 120 is applied to the rear end of air conditioner 100,
And then cooperate with counter-rotating fan 130 so that air conditioner 100 keeps balancing, stability is also higher.
Referring to Fig. 5, for another mounting means of centrifugal blower 120: being equipped in shell 110 and pacify for counter-rotating fan 130
The mounting plate 170 of dress, the lower end of the mounting plate 170 extend downward into lower air duct 30b, and centrifugal blower 120 is mounted on the peace
The lower part of loading board 170.It is, the lower end of the mounting plate 170 forms the front side wall of longitudinal wind inlet section, centrifugal blower
120 are mounted on the front side wall of longitudinal wind inlet section.The mounting plate 170 is installed in view of counter-rotating fan 130 and centrifugal blower 120
On, to avoid both this from resonating, it is preferable that the revolving speed of the motor of counter-rotating fan 130 and the motor speed of centrifugal blower 120
It is different.
Referring to Fig. 6, for another mounting means of centrifugal blower 120: shell 110 includes pedestal 113, and pedestal 113 has
There is the upper surface towards lower air duct 30b, centrifugal blower 120 is mounted on the upper surface of pedestal 113.It is, the upper table of pedestal 113
Face forms the bottom wall of the lateral wind outlet section, and centrifugal blower 120 is mounted on the bottom wall of the lateral wind outlet section.Centrifugal blower
120 gravity is applied on the pedestal of air conditioner 100, so that the center of gravity of 100 complete machine of air conditioner is more on the lower, so that empty
Device 100 is adjusted to be able to maintain balance, stability is also higher.In addition, into the outlet air air after longitudinal wind inlet section, Neng Gouzhi
It connects from the center of centrifugal blower 120 and enters, and directly blown out from the periphery of centrifugal blower 120 to the second air outlet 20b, subtracted significantly
The windage of small outlet air air flowing, while reducing generated noise when centrifugal blower 120 works.It further, is raising
The balance of air conditioner 100, it is preferable that the rotation center of counter-rotating fan 130 is located on the axially extending line of centrifugal blower 120,
To which when air conditioner 100 is erect and placed, the gravity of counter-rotating fan 130 and centrifugal blower 120 is applied in pedestal 113
Heart position, it can be ensured that air conditioner 100 keeps balance, is not easy to topple over.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model,
It is all under the inventive concept of the utility model, equivalent structure made based on the specification and figures of the utility model becomes
It changes, or directly/be used in other related technical areas indirectly and be included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of air conditioner, which is characterized in that the air conditioner includes:
Shell, the shell have the first air outlet and the second air outlet, and the first air outlet and the second air outlet are in the air-conditioning
The short transverse of device is intervally arranged;
Counter-rotating fan, the counter-rotating fan are mounted in the shell, and the counter-rotating fan is blown to first air outlet;With
And
Centrifugal blower, the centrifugal blower are mounted in the shell, and the centrifugal blower is blown to second air outlet.
2. air conditioner as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the counter-rotating fan is located at the lower section of the centrifugal blower.
3. air conditioner as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the counter-rotating fan is located at the top of the centrifugal blower.
4. air conditioner as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the shell has the windward for counter-rotating fan installation
Road, and the lower air duct for centrifugal blower installation;The air conditioner further includes the heat exchanger being mounted in the upper air duct, described
Counter-rotating fan is located at the front side of the heat exchanger.
5. air conditioner as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that define a projection plane, the counter-rotating fan includes first
Axial-flow leaf and the second axial-flow leaf, rotation axis of the projection plane perpendicular to first axial-flow leaf, the heat exchange
Projection of the device on the projection plane is defined as heat exchange projection, and the length direction of the heat exchange projection is set as first direction,
The width direction of the heat exchange projection is set as second direction, and the heat exchange is projected with first in said first direction
Separated time and the second equal separated time in this second direction;The rotation axis of first axial-flow leaf is defined in the projection
Air-supply central point is projected as in plane;The air-supply central point is arranged close to the described first equal separated time, and/or, the air-supply
Central point is close to the described second equal separated time setting.
6. air conditioner as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the shell includes front panel, and second air outlet is set
It sets in the lower part of the front panel.
7. air conditioner as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the shell includes backboard, and the centrifugal blower is mounted on
The lower part of the backboard.
8. air conditioner as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the shell is equipped with the water receiving being located at below the heat exchanger
Disk, the centrifugal blower are installed on the drip tray.
9. air conditioner as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that be equipped with the peace for counter-rotating fan installation in the shell
Loading board, the lower end of the mounting plate extend downward into the lower air duct, and the centrifugal blower is mounted on the lower part of the mounting plate.
10. air conditioner as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the shell includes pedestal, and the pedestal has towards institute
The upper surface of lower air duct is stated, the centrifugal blower is mounted on the upper surface of pedestal.
11. the air conditioner as described in any one of claims 1 to 10, which is characterized in that the air conditioner is that console mode is empty
Adjust device or ceiling machine or wall-mounted air conditioner.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821382190.8U CN208936310U (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | Air conditioner |
PCT/CN2018/108965 WO2019179076A1 (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-09-30 | Indoor air-conditioning unit and air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821382190.8U CN208936310U (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | Air conditioner |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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Family
ID=66718861
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CN201821382190.8U Active CN208936310U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-08-24 | Air conditioner |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110160151A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-23 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | A kind of air conditioner |
CN110160149A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-23 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | A kind of air conditioner indoor unit, air conditioner and air-conditioner control method |
CN110285487A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-09-27 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | A kind of air conditioner |
-
2018
- 2018-08-24 CN CN201821382190.8U patent/CN208936310U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110160151A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-23 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | A kind of air conditioner |
CN110160149A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-23 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | A kind of air conditioner indoor unit, air conditioner and air-conditioner control method |
CN110285487A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-09-27 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | A kind of air conditioner |
CN110160151B (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2024-06-11 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Air conditioner |
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