CN208934236U - The straight panel band high-efficiency insulated lattice formwork of column - Google Patents

The straight panel band high-efficiency insulated lattice formwork of column Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208934236U
CN208934236U CN201821607154.7U CN201821607154U CN208934236U CN 208934236 U CN208934236 U CN 208934236U CN 201821607154 U CN201821607154 U CN 201821607154U CN 208934236 U CN208934236 U CN 208934236U
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China
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interior plate
outer panel
column
link block
plate
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CN201821607154.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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王清
张国伟
王力明
宋放
王世乾
褚作勇
李飞
王晓波
李航
谷雷
乔东需
赵超
徐阳
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Clear Sunny Technology Development Co Ltd In Beijing
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Clear Sunny Technology Development Co Ltd In Beijing
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of straight panel band high-efficiency insulated lattice formworks of column, including outer panel, interior plate and strengthen link block, the outer panel and interior plate it is arranged in parallel and have certain spacing, between the outer panel and interior plate by strengthen link block be connected;It further include having column face on the interior plate; the column face and the outer panel and interior plate form the stand column cavity of protrusion, the outer panel, interior plate and strengthen link block using plant fiber concrete, haydite concrete or foam concrete one-piece casting is prefabricated is integrated.The building block be exempt to tear open built in one kind, be heat insulation integrated, fire protecting performance is strong, green energy conservation high-strength novel assembled architecture module, it can be integral prefabricated in factory, it is assembled at the construction field (site), reduce situ wet operation, it can be effectively reduced site operation difficulty, accelerate speed of application, improves the total quality of building structure.

Description

The straight panel band high-efficiency insulated lattice formwork of column
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of assembled architecture components, and in particular to a kind of straight panel band column of green energy conservation is efficient Keep the temperature lattice formwork.
Background technique
In the case where China currently greatly develops assembled architecture, house is built using building block and has obtained industry It is widely recognized as and widelys popularize.Common EPS modular system has good effect of heat insulation, low in cost, speed of application is fast etc. Advantage, it is this to use module board made of polystyrene foam as outer heat insulation layer in house wall, it is poured in the cavity of module The composite type wall body mold self-built housing for building armored concrete supporting course, the low layer villa being mainly used in rural area or city come Improve the heat preservation energy-saving problem of building construction.However, this EPS polystyrene foam module there is fire protecting performances poor, antidetonation Low and not environmentally friendly enough the obvious shortcoming of intensity.
In the today for the assembled architecture for advocating " heat insulation integrated " and " environmental protection and energy saving " energetically, green construction material is slowly Stage is climbed up on ground.Currently, Building Trade in China energy consumption accounts for the 35%-40% of social total energy consumption.Existing nearly 40,000,000,000 square metres in China 99% in building builds for highly energy-consuming, and 95% or more still falls within highly energy-consuming building, unit construction area heating in new building Energy consumption is 3 times or more of developed country's new building.Wall thermal insulating is the important link of building energy conservation, traditional wall board structure, It not can solve heat preservation problem, heat preservation purpose can only be reached by additional thermal insulation material.In addition, current green energy conservation material is simultaneously It is not widely popularized in market, country is higher and higher to green energy conservation requirement, therefore how preferably to transport green energy conservation material Using building trade becomes extremely more urgent.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model, which essentially consists in, provides a kind of straight panel band high-efficiency insulated lattice mould of column Shell.
The technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows: a kind of straight panel band high-efficiency insulated lattice formwork of column, including outside Plate 1, interior plate 2 and strengthen link block 3, the outer panel 1 and interior plate 2 it is arranged in parallel and have certain spacing, institute It states and is connected between outer panel 1 and interior plate 2 by strengthening link block 3;It further include having column face 6 on the interior plate 2, it is described vertical Cylinder 6 is parallel to outer panel 1, and the column face 6 is greater than between the interior plate 2 and outer panel 1 at a distance from outer panel 1 Distance, so that the column face 6 and the outer panel 1 and interior plate 2 form the stand column cavity 7 of protrusion, the outer panel 1, Interior plate 2 and reinforcing link block 3 are integrated using plant fiber concrete one-piece casting is prefabricated;On the reinforcing link block 3 also It is provided with limiting slot 4;The outer panel 1 and the interior plate 2 are also preset with cavity;Efficient insulation layer 8 is arranged in the cavity; The efficient insulation layer 8 is styrofoam, extruded polystyrene board, polyurethane, phenolic aldehyde, rock wool or vacuum aeroge;The cavity is square Shape, longitudinal direction is away from formwork edge 1-2cm, and short side direction is away from formwork edge 1-3cm.
Preferably, mutually matched company is both provided on every two corresponding sides of the outer panel 1 and interior plate 2 Connect tongue and groove 5;The connection tongue and groove 5 is step type, and the connection tongue and groove 5 on the side of outer side plate 1 and interior plate 2 is on the outside of plate Protrusion the high 1-3cm in part, width 1-6cm.
Preferably, the height of the outer panel 1 is greater than the height of interior plate 2;It is also opened on the outer panel 1 and interior plate 2 There are rectangular channel or swallow tail shaped slot.
Preferably, the reinforcing link block 3 is Elliptic Cylinder, cylindrical body, hexagonal prism or cuboid etc., and the reinforcing connects It connects block 3 and is connect with both side plate junction using arcuation.
A kind of straight panel band high-efficiency insulated lattice formwork of column provided by the utility model, has the advantages that following significant:
(1) installation, the disassembly of template are solved the problems, such as, reduces the wet construction of construction site, improves construction quality.
(2) plant fiber concrete straight panel band a kind of green energy conservation module of column heat-preserving building module, will not be to environment Generate any adverse effect.
(3) fire safety problem has been solved perfectly in the building block, and fire-protection rating is high, and structural integrity is good, shock strength It is high.
(4) cavity being arranged is able to solve the laying problem of self-heat conserving, hydroelectric line.
(5) building block can be accelerated speed of application, it is difficult to be reduced construction by prefabrication, construction site assembling Degree.
In general, the utility model is a kind of to exempt to tear built-in, heat insulation integrated, green energy conservation novel plug, the mould open Block is integral prefabricated in factory, then assembled at the scene, reduces situ wet operation, can be effectively reduced site operation difficulty, accelerate to apply Work speed improves the total quality of building structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the straight panel of the first embodiment of the utility model is shown with the structure of the high-efficiency insulated lattice formwork of column It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is that the straight panel of second of embodiment of the utility model is shown with the structure of the high-efficiency insulated lattice formwork of column It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the reinforcing link block in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is that the straight panel of the third embodiment of the utility model is shown with the structure of the high-efficiency insulated lattice formwork of column It is intended to;
Description of symbols:
1- outer panel;2- interior plate;3- strengthens link block;4- limiting slot;5- connection tongue and groove;6- column face;7- column is empty Chamber;8- efficient insulation layer.
Specific embodiment
Further specific be described in detail is made to the utility model below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of straight panel band high-efficiency insulated lattice formwork of column provided by the utility model, including outside Plate 1, interior plate 2 and strengthen link block 3, the outer panel 1 and interior plate 2 it is arranged in parallel and have certain spacing, institute It states and is connected between outer panel 1 and interior plate 2 by strengthening link block 3;It further include having column face 6 on the interior plate 2, it is described vertical Cylinder 6 is parallel to outer panel 1, and the column face 6 is greater than between the interior plate 2 and outer panel 1 at a distance from outer panel 1 Distance, so that the column face 6 and the outer panel 1 and interior plate 2 form the stand column cavity 7 of protrusion, the outer panel 1, Interior plate 2 and reinforcing link block 3 are made as in advance using one-piece castings such as plant fiber concrete, foam concrete or haydite concretes One;Limiting slot 4 is additionally provided on the reinforcing link block 3.
It is connected between the outer panel 1 and interior plate 2 by reinforcing link block 3, between outer panel 1 and interior plate 2 Cavity be made of the stand column cavity 7 in gap and protrusion between two parallel side plates.I.e. outer panel 1 is plane straight panel, interior Side plate 2 is inwardly protruding to form stand column cavity 7.A kind of straight panel band high-efficiency insulated lattice mould of column that the utility model proposes Shell, column can be set at the middle part of plate, can also design as needed certainly and be shaped to left side column or the right column.
The connection tongue and groove 5 is step type, and the connection tongue and groove 5 on the side of outer side plate 1 and interior plate 2 is on the inside of plate The high 1-3cm in the part of protrusion, width 1-6cm;The connection tongue and groove 5 for corresponding mating connection is then located on the outside of plate Position, the high 1-3cm in the part of protrusion, width 1-6cm.The connection tongue and groove construction measure of the step type can accomplish that construction is anti- Water can also reduce the splicing difficulty of module.
The module has different dimensions, enables and reaches the fissure of displacement when masonry overlapped effect.For outer-wall building When, the default cavity, or the only default cavity in interior plate 2 simultaneously in outer side plate 1 and interior plate 2, what is connected with floor is outer Side plate 1, the thickness of a height floor about higher than 2 height of interior plate, solves wall thermal insulating and is pouring build floor Shi Yaozhi The problem of side form.When building for interior wall, cavity is preset simultaneously in outer side plate 1 and interior plate 2, or only in interior plate 2 Default cavity, the outer panel 1 and interior plate 2 to connect with floor, the thickness of a height floor about lower than standard module, the structure It makes so that constructing in masonry panel more convenient effective.The cavity is rectangle, and longitudinal direction is arrived away from formwork edge 1cm 2cm, short side direction is away from formwork edge 1cm to 3cm.Efficient insulation layer 8 or hydroelectric line are placed in the cavity.
The efficient insulation layer 8 be efficient thermal insulation material, may include styrofoam, extruded polystyrene board, polyurethane, phenolic aldehyde, Rock wool, vacuum aeroge etc..
The outer panel 1, interior plate 2 and reinforcing link block 3 are mixed using plant fiber concrete, foam concrete or haydite One-piece castings are prefabricated is integrated for solidifying soil etc.;The cavity be by factory's tailored template casting concrete formed.
As shown in Figure 1, being preset with cavity in the outer panel 1 and interior plate 2.Both side plate is with a thickness of 40- 160mm.The high 1-3cm in part, width 1- that the connection tongue and groove 5 is protruded in outer side plate 1 and 2 lower part of interior plate close to outside 6cm;The high 1-3cm in part, the width 1-6cm protruded on the left of outer side plate 1 and interior plate 2, positioned at the position on the outside of plate. The cavity width is 3-6cm.Both side plate all presets cavity in both side plate with a thickness of 40-180mm.Wherein, the outer panel 1 height is greater than the height of interior plate 2.When this module is used for outer-wall building, the outer panel 1 to connect with floor, height ratio The thickness of the 2 about high floor of height of interior plate, solves the problems, such as wall thermal insulating and is pouring build floor Shi Yaozhi side form.
It is illustrated in figure 3 the structural schematic diagram for strengthening link block, is cylindrical body.Certainly, the reinforcing link block 3 is also It can be Elliptic Cylinder, cylindrical body, hexagonal prism or cuboid etc..The shape can contribute to the concrete in casting concrete Closely knit, the gap that generates when reducing casting concrete, while strengthening link block 3 and using arcuation to connect with both side plate junction, Reduce its stress concentration.In addition strengthen preset limiting slot 4 on link block 3, for placing horizontal reinforcement.
As shown in figure 4, outer panel 1 be it is solid, interior plate 2 is only provided with cavity.The embodiment is in the first reality On the basis of applying mode, the height of outer panel 1 and interior plate 2 is adjusted, when being used for outer-wall building, the outer panel 1 to connect with floor, The thickness of its height floor about higher than 2 height of interior plate.
The composite material that the plant fiber concrete is made of plant fiber and cement base-material, due to resisting for fiber Tensile strength is big, elongation percentage is big, is improved tension, bending resistance, impact strength and the elongation percentage of concrete and toughness.It uses Plant fiber, such as may come from straw and stalk, previous straw and stalk etc. often directly burn after harvesting, seriously Pollution air, and be also a kind of serious waste.And plant fiber concrete both can satisfy building energy-saving standard requirement The plant fibers such as straw and stalk can be recycled again, realize environment protecting and power-saving.
The straight panel has different moduluses with the high-efficiency insulated lattice formwork of column, including 300mm, 600mm etc., mainly Effect that overlapped for reaching the fissure of displacement.
The module can be realized building structure and heat insulating work Synchronization Design, synchronous construction, and construction quality is safe and reliable, dress Building safety performance especially Seismic Resistance And Disaster Reduction performance with formation significantly improves.Floor as traditional framework house, Using cast-in-place reinforced concrete floor, it is connected with walls concrete by reserved reinforcing bar, the structure in entire house is exactly one A entirety, anti-seismic performance is good, can resist eight grades of earthquakes, wall placement layer by layer, and concreting completion can continue up to install mould Block, does not need equal concrete curings and completes just to carry out next layer of module to install, and accelerates speed of application, install convenient, it is low at This construction earthquake-resistant energy-saving house saves land resource.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation Or replacement, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of straight panel band high-efficiency insulated lattice formwork of column, which is characterized in that including outer panel (1), interior plate (2) and by force Change link block (3), the outer panel (1) and interior plate (2) are arranged in parallel and with certain spacing, the outer panel (1) it is connected between interior plate (2) by strengthening link block (3);It further include having column face (6) on the interior plate (2), it is described Column face (6) is parallel to outer panel (1), and the column face (6) at a distance from outer panel (1) be greater than the interior plate (2) and The distance between outer panel (1), so that the column face (6) and the outer panel (1) and interior plate (2) form the vertical of protrusion Column cavity (7), the outer panel (1), interior plate (2) and reinforcing link block (3) are pre- using plant fiber concrete one-piece casting It is made as one;Limiting slot (4) are additionally provided on the reinforcing link block (3);The outer panel (1) and the interior plate (2) are also It is preset with cavity;Efficient insulation layer (8) are arranged in the cavity;The efficient insulation layer (8) be styrofoam, extruded polystyrene board, Polyurethane, phenolic aldehyde, rock wool or vacuum aeroge;The cavity is rectangle, and longitudinal direction is away from formwork edge 1-2cm, short side side To away from formwork edge 1-3cm.
2. the straight panel band high-efficiency insulated lattice formwork of column as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the outer panel (1) and on every two corresponding sides of interior plate (2) it is both provided with mutually matched connection tongue and groove (5);The connection enterprise Mouth (5) is step type, in the part of protrusion of the connection tongue and groove (5) on the side of outer side plate (1) and interior plate (2) on the outside of plate High 1-3cm, width 1-6cm.
3. the straight panel band high-efficiency insulated lattice formwork of column as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer panel (1) Height be greater than interior plate (2) height;Rectangular channel or swallow tail shaped slot are also provided on the outer panel (1) and interior plate (2).
4. the straight panel band high-efficiency insulated lattice formwork of column as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the reinforcing link block It (3) is Elliptic Cylinder, cylindrical body, hexagonal prism or cuboid etc., the reinforcing link block (3) and both side plate junction use arc Shape connection.
CN201821607154.7U 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 The straight panel band high-efficiency insulated lattice formwork of column Active CN208934236U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821607154.7U CN208934236U (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 The straight panel band high-efficiency insulated lattice formwork of column

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821607154.7U CN208934236U (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 The straight panel band high-efficiency insulated lattice formwork of column

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208934236U true CN208934236U (en) 2019-06-04

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