CN208932986U - A kind of efficient processing unit (plant) of grapheme material - Google Patents
A kind of efficient processing unit (plant) of grapheme material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208932986U CN208932986U CN201821582738.3U CN201821582738U CN208932986U CN 208932986 U CN208932986 U CN 208932986U CN 201821582738 U CN201821582738 U CN 201821582738U CN 208932986 U CN208932986 U CN 208932986U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- autoclave body
- inlet pipe
- air inlet
- plant
- processing unit
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of efficient processing unit (plant) of grapheme material, including autoclave body, the autoclave body outer cover mounting clip sleeve, escape pipe is arranged in the autoclave body bottom, the escape pipe outlet side is connect with gas-guide tube, and burner is installed in the gas-guide tube outlet side, and the burner is located in combustion chamber.The utility model can be such that methane comes into full contact with base metal thin slice by the way that blender is arranged, and then the speed of production of graphene can be accelerated, methane gas remaining in autoclave body can be handled by the way that burner is arranged simultaneously, and then avoid pollution of the methane gas to external environment, the nitrogen in air receiver can be heated by setting partition and cooling fin, and then avoid making processing sets up or the graphene of production because violent expand with heat and contract with cold and shorten the service life or reduce product quality since nitrogen temperature is lower.Therefore the utility model can reach high production efficiency, avoids environmental pollution and improves the beneficial effect of the service life of production equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to graphene processing unit (plant) field more particularly to a kind of grapheme material it is efficient plus
Tooling is set.
Background technique
Graphene have excellent optics, electricity, mechanical characteristic, materialogy, micro-nano technology, the energy, biomedicine and
Drug delivery etc. is with important application prospects, it is considered to be a kind of future revolutionary material.Graphene generally uses
CVD method preparation, i.e. vapor phase deposition method, the basic process that CVD method prepares graphene is: base metal paillon being put into furnace, is led to
Enter hydrogen and argon gas or nitrogen protection is heated to 1000 DEG C or so, equilibrium temperature keeps 20min or so；Then stop being passed through
Protective gas changes and is passed through carbon source (such as methane) gas, about 30min, and reaction is completed；It cuts off the power, closes methane gas, then lead to
Enter protective gas and empty methane gas, until pipe is cooled to room temperature in the environment of protective gas, takes out metal foil, obtain
Graphene on metal foil.The following figure is the preparation process of graphene.
And graphene is during preparation at present, meeting residual fraction methane gas, if directly methane gas is discharged,
Will result in environmental pollution, while when being passed through protective gas and cooling down to autoclave body, due to the temperature of protective gas it is lower into
And service using life can be reduced and influence the product quality of graphene.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide remaining methane gas in a kind of processing production process with
And improve the device of production equipment service life, especially a kind of efficient processing unit (plant) of grapheme material.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of efficient processing unit (plant) of grapheme material, including autoclave body, described
Escape pipe is arranged in autoclave body outer cover mounting clip sleeve, the autoclave body bottom, and the escape pipe outlet side is connect with gas-guide tube, the air guide
Burner is installed in pipe outlet side, and the burner is located in combustion chamber, and the second air inlet pipe, the combustion is arranged in the sidewall of combustion chamber
It burns room bottom and drainpipe is set, the 4th air inlet pipe is arranged in the autoclave body side, and described 4th air inlet pipe one end is inserted into air receiver,
The first air inlet pipe, autoclave body other side erection support is arranged in the air receiver side wall, and the autoclave body top is installed described in capping
Manhole is arranged in capping top, and motor is arranged in the manhole side, and third air inlet pipe is arranged in the motor side.
Preferably, it is separated by partition between the air receiver and combustion chamber, and the air receiver and combustion chamber are located at storage
In gas tank, and several cooling fins are equipped at the top of the partition.
Preferably, the outlet side of the third air inlet pipe is located at the bottom of autoclave body, and more than the third air inlet pipe autoclave body it
Between in close connection.
Preferably, it is connected between the motor and blender by shaft coupling, and the blender passes through support plate.
Preferably, it is movably connected between the support plate and autoclave body, and is equipped in the groove inside the support plate
Strainer.
Preferably, in close connection between the partition and expansion box, and the partition uses the good material of thermal conductivity
It is made.
Using the above scheme, the utility model beneficial effect is:
The utility model can be such that methane comes into full contact with base metal thin slice by the way that blender is arranged, and then can
Accelerate the speed of production of graphene, while methane gas remaining in autoclave body can be handled by the way that burner is arranged, into
And pollution of the methane gas to external environment is avoided, the nitrogen in air receiver can be carried out by setting partition and cooling fin
Heating, and then avoid making processing sets up or the graphene of production because violent expand with heat and contract with cold and contract since nitrogen temperature is lower
Short life reduces product quality.Therefore the utility model can reach high production efficiency, avoids environmental pollution and improves production
The beneficial effect of the service life of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the support plate overlooking structure figure of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the partition overlooking structure figure of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail；
It is as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3: to present embodiments provide a kind of efficient processing unit (plant) of grapheme material, including autoclave body
12, the 12 outer cover mounting clip sleeve 13 of autoclave body, 12 bottom of autoclave body is arranged escape pipe 10,10 outlet side of escape pipe with lead
Tracheae 9 connects, and burner 7 is installed in 9 outlet side of gas-guide tube, and the burner 7 is located in combustion chamber 6,6 side of combustion chamber
The second air inlet pipe 5 is arranged in wall, and drainpipe 8 is arranged in 6 bottom of combustion chamber, and the 4th air inlet pipe 20 is arranged in 12 side of autoclave body,
In 4th air inlet pipe, 20 one end insertion air receiver 2, the first air inlet pipe 3 is arranged in 2 side wall of air receiver, and the autoclave body 12 is another
Side erection support 14, manholes 16, the manhole 16 1 is arranged in 19 top of capping of installation capping 19 at the top of the autoclave body 12
Motor 17 is arranged in side, and third air inlet pipe 18 is arranged in 17 side of motor.
It is separated between the air receiver 2 and combustion chamber 6 by partition 4, and the air receiver 2 and combustion chamber 6 are located at gas storage
In case 1, and several cooling fins 22 are equipped at the top of the partition 4.
The outlet side of the third air inlet pipe 18 is located at the bottom of autoclave body 12, and more than 18 autoclave body 12 of the third air inlet pipe it
Between in close connection.
It is connected between the motor 17 and blender 11 by shaft coupling, and the blender 11 passes through support plate 15.
It is movably connected between the support plate 15 and autoclave body 12, and is equipped in the groove 21 inside the support plate 15
Strainer.
In close connection between the partition 4 and expansion box 1, and the partition 4 is made of the good material of thermal conductivity.
Embodiment
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
In use, the producer first opens manhole 16, then base metal thin slice is placed on recessed inside support plate 15
In slot 21, then manhole 16 is closed, then uses and is filled with nitrogen in air receiver 2 by the first air inlet pipe 3, then air receiver
Nitrogen in 2 is entered in autoclave body 12 by the 4th air inlet pipe 20, is then heated to autoclave body 12, and then make temperature in autoclave body 12
It is 1000 DEG C or so, then enters methane gas in autoclave body 12 by third air inlet pipe 18, and then carry out the production of graphene,
Then be passed through nitrogen again by the 4th air inlet pipe 20, and then make methane gas remaining in autoclave body 12, with nitrogen together into
Enter in escape pipe 10, then flow into burner 7 from gas-guide tube 9, and then make methane gas burning remaining in autoclave body 12, leads to simultaneously
It crosses the second air inlet pipe 5 and is filled with oxygen into combustion chamber 6, and then enable remaining methane gas full combustion, methyl hydride combustion produces
Raw water and exhaust gas is discharged from drainpipe 8, and methyl hydride combustion makes that partition 4 can be heated, and then spills into heat by cooling fin 22
In nitrogen in air receiver 2, so improve nitrogen temperature, and then avoid due to nitrogen temperature is lower and make processing sets up or
The graphene of production is because violent expands with heat and contract with cold and shorten the service life or reduce product quality.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the guarantor of the utility model within novel spirit and principle
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of efficient processing unit (plant) of grapheme material, it is characterised in that: including autoclave body, the autoclave body outer cover clamping
Escape pipe is arranged in set, the autoclave body bottom, and the escape pipe outlet side is connect with gas-guide tube, the gas-guide tube outlet side installation combustion
Burner, the burner are located in combustion chamber, and the second air inlet pipe, the bottom of combustion chamber setting row is arranged in the sidewall of combustion chamber
The 4th air inlet pipe is arranged in water pipe, the autoclave body side, and described 4th air inlet pipe one end is inserted into air receiver, the air receiver side wall
First air inlet pipe is set, and autoclave body other side erection support, autoclave body top installation, which covers, is arranged people at the top of the capping
Motor is arranged in hole, the manhole side, and third air inlet pipe is arranged in the motor side.
2. the efficient processing unit (plant) of grapheme material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air receiver and burning
It is separated by partition between room, and the air receiver and combustion chamber are located in expansion box, and is equipped with several at the top of the partition
Cooling fin.
3. the efficient processing unit (plant) of grapheme material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the third air inlet pipe
Outlet side is located at the bottom of autoclave body, and connects between autoclave body in close more than the third air inlet pipe.
4. the efficient processing unit (plant) of grapheme material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the motor and stirring
It is connected between device by shaft coupling, and the blender passes through support plate.
5. the efficient processing unit (plant) of grapheme material according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the support plate and autoclave body
Between be movably connected, and strainer is installed in the groove inside the support plate.
6. the efficient processing unit (plant) of grapheme material according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the partition and expansion box
Between in close connection, and the partition is made of the good material of thermal conductivity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821582738.3U CN208932986U (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | A kind of efficient processing unit (plant) of grapheme material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821582738.3U CN208932986U (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | A kind of efficient processing unit (plant) of grapheme material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208932986U true CN208932986U (en) | 2019-06-04 |
Family
ID=66722601
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821582738.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208932986U (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | A kind of efficient processing unit (plant) of grapheme material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208932986U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-09-27 CN CN201821582738.3U patent/CN208932986U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190604 Termination date: 20200927 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |