Photovoltaic frame component
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of photovoltaic power generation more particularly to a kind of photovoltaic frame components.
Background technique
With the development of industry, new energy is increasingly taken seriously, even more more and more common for the utilization of solar energy.It is existing
By solar panels be usually in such a way that aluminum alloy frame is combined with photovoltaic panel or the rimless solar panels of double glass form,
Both solar panels the former since it is desired that frame ground connection so can generate PID phenomenon leads to solar panels decrease of power generation,
And component front is easy to produce dust stratification, so that solar panels generate hot spot etc., greatly reduces the service life of component;The latter
Because rimless, phenomena such as causing solar panels to be easy to appear damage in transport or installation process, improve installation difficulty and
Cost, and the cost of solar panels is expensive, causes popularization difficulty big.Such as it is practical in the China's Mainland that on March 8th, 2017 is announced
New patent application the CN206004594Uth discloses a kind of novel metalloid photovoltaic module.Novel metalloid photovoltaic module packet
Containing the solar components insulating frame comprising photovoltaic module and for fixing photovoltaic module, solar components insulation side
By being made of composite material pultrusion, the photovoltaic module and solar components insulating frame are used in junction and are bonded frame
Oxidant layer is bonded to one structure.However, this mode higher cost, and install on the bracket of angle mount very inconvenient, needs
Personnel will raise component and place on rubber sheet gasket, and briquetting is easy 360 degree rotation, needs manually to return positive direction, highly inconvenient.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of improved photovoltaic frame component to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structures simply, convenient for the photovoltaic frame component of storage and transportation.
To realize above-mentioned purpose of utility model, the utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic frame component, for installing to light
The edge of layered product is lied prostrate, the photovoltaic frame component includes installing side for installing to the first of the edge of photovoltaic layered product
Frame, first installation frame have the connecting plate of upper plate, lower plate, connection upper plate and lower plate external end edge and in lateral openings with fixed
The receiving portion of position photovoltaic layered product, the receiving portion are formed between upper plate, lower plate and connecting plate, and the photovoltaic frame component is also
Including the second installation frame being slidably matched with the first installation frame, second installation frame have to a mounting bracket
Match fixed fixed structure.
Second installation frame is located at outside the first installation frame and passes through as a further improvement of the utility model,
Sliding equipment is slidably connected, and the sliding equipment includes being respectively provided at first installation frame and the second installation frame with respect to table
Sliding block and sliding slot on face.
Second installation frame includes top plate and extends downwardly from top plate as a further improvement of the utility model,
Side plate, the top plate and side plate recline respectively first installation frame upper plate and connecting plate outer surface, the sliding equipment
Be arranged on the apparent surface of top plate and upper plate or the apparent surface of side plate and connecting plate on.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the fixed structure be arranged on the side plate with mounting bracket
Cooperate fixed part.
Second installation frame further includes the bottom plate of connecting lateral plate as a further improvement of the utility model, described
The distance between top plate and bottom plate are greater than the distance between the upper plate and lower plate, and the fixed structure is to be formed in the bottom
Accommodating cavity between plate and the first installation frame.
It is flexibly connected between the top plate, side plate and bottom plate as a further improvement of the utility model, so that in institute
State photovoltaic frame component not with mounting bracket mutually fix when, the top plate, side plate and bottom plate are turned down and are connected with each other outward, with
Separate space is formed outside first installation frame;When fixed with mounting bracket, the top plate, side plate and bottom plate opening are turned over
Folding is to be disposed around outside first installation frame, and the side plate sticks on outside the connecting plate of first installation frame, institute
It states bottom plate to be arranged at intervals below the lower plate of first installation frame, the accommodating cavity is formed in the bottom plate, side plate and the
Between the lower plate of one installation frame.
As a further improvement of the utility model, second installation frame include mutually matched first installation part and
Second installation part, the top plate and side plate are formed on first installation part, and first installation part further includes under side plate
Outwardly extending first fixed plate is held, second installation part includes to fix with first fixed plate is mutually fixed second
Plate, the fixed structure are formed on the second installation part and are connected with second fixed plate.
Fixed structure includes the side wall extended downwardly from the second fixed plate and oneself as a further improvement of the utility model,
The bottom plate that side wall lower ends extend internally, when the first fixed plate is mutually fixed with the second fixed plate, the bottom plate, side wall and the first peace
The accommodating cavity to accommodate mounting bracket is formed between the lower plate of rim frame.
Fixation is correspondingly arranged in first fixed plate and the second fixed plate as a further improvement of the utility model,
Hole, second installation frame further include the fixing screws matched with fixation hole, to be fixedly connected with the first fixed plate and second
Fixed plate.
It is also equipped with a fixation hole on the bottom plate as a further improvement of the utility model, so that in the photovoltaic
When border component is not fixed with mounting bracket, first installation frame and the first installation part are housed in the on the second installation part
Between two fixed plates, side wall and bottom plate, and pass through fixation hole, the fixation hole on bottom plate and the fixing screws phase in the first fixed plate
Secure fit.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model photovoltaic frame component is arranged the first installation frame and with first
The second installation frame that installation frame is slidably matched, the first installation frame is for installing to the edge of photovoltaic layered product, and second
Installation frame to match fixation with a mounting bracket, thus, guarantee photovoltaic layered product be not damaged or damage and
In the case that the back side is not blocked, the installation effectiveness and qualification rate of the photovoltaic frame component are improved, mounting structure is simply simultaneously
It also can save the cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the utility model photovoltaic frame component is fixed with photovoltaic layered product and mounting bracket in the first embodiment
Diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional signal fixed with mounting bracket in the first embodiment of the utility model photovoltaic frame component
Figure.
Fig. 3 be the utility model photovoltaic frame component fixed in the first embodiment with photovoltaic layered product and not with installation
Diagrammatic cross-section when bracket is fixed.
Fig. 4 is that the utility model photovoltaic frame component is fixed with photovoltaic layered product and mounting bracket in this second embodiment
Diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 5 be the utility model photovoltaic frame component in this second embodiment the second installation frame fold connection when office
Portion's schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to embodiment shown in the drawings.But these embodiments are simultaneously unlimited
The utility model processed, the transformation in structure or function that those skilled in the art are made according to these embodiments are wrapped
Containing within the protection scope of the present utility model.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the utility model relates generally to a kind of photovoltaic frame component 100, for installing to photovoltaic
The edge of layered product 200.The photovoltaic frame component 100 includes for installing to the of the edge of photovoltaic layered product 200
The second installation frame 2 that one installation frame 1 and the first installation frame 1 are slidably matched.First installation frame 1 has upper plate
11, lower plate 12, connection upper plate 11 and 12 external end edge of lower plate connecting plate 13 and in lateral openings to position photovoltaic layered product 200
Receiving portion 10, the receiving portion 10 are formed between upper plate 11, lower plate 12 and connecting plate 13.Second installation frame 2 has
To match fixed fixed structure with a mounting bracket 300.The edge of the photovoltaic layered product 200 is housed in described
In receiving portion 10, to be positioned by the upper plate 11, lower plate 12 and connecting plate 13.To guarantee photovoltaic layered product 200 not
It is damaged or damages and in the case that the back side is not blocked, improve installation effectiveness and the conjunction of the photovoltaic frame component 100
Lattice rate, mounting structure is simple simultaneously also can save the cost.
In the present invention, second installation frame 2 is located at 1 outside of the first installation frame and is slided by sliding equipment 3
Connection, the sliding equipment 3 include the cunning being respectively provided on 2 apparent surface of first installation frame 1 and the second installation frame
Block and sliding slot.Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sliding equipment 3 is set on described the
The sliding rail of two installation frames, 2 inner surface is provided on the corresponding surface of first installation frame 1 and accommodates sliding rail and enable sliding rail sliding
Dynamic sliding slot, so that second installation frame 2 can be mobile relative to the first installation frame 1, the photovoltaic layered product 200
Fixation position relative to mounting bracket 300 can move.
Second installation frame 2 includes top plate 21 and the side plate 22 extended downwardly from top plate 21, the top plate 21 and side
Plate 22 reclines 13 outer surface of upper plate 11 and connecting plate of first installation frame 1 respectively.In the present invention, the sliding equipment
3 be arranged on the apparent surface of top plate 21 and upper plate 11 or the apparent surface of side plate 22 and connecting plate 13 on, the sliding equipment 3
Setting position can realize that the second installation frame 2 is mobile relative to the first installation frame 1.
In an embodiment of the invention, the fixed structure be arranged on the side plate 22 with mounting bracket
The fixed part of 300 cooperations.
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 3, in the first embodiment of the present invention, second installation frame 2 includes mutual
The first installation part 201 and the second installation part 202 of cooperation.The top plate 21 and side plate 22 are formed in first installation part 201
On.First installation part 201 further includes from outwardly extending first fixed plate 23 in 22 lower end of side plate, second installation part
202 include the second fixed plate 24 to fix with 23 phase of the first fixed plate, thus, first installation part 201 cuts open
Face is substantially Z-shaped.The fixed structure is formed on the second installation part 202 and is connected with second fixed plate 24.It is described
Fixed structure includes the side wall 25 extended downwardly from the second fixed plate 24 and the bottom plate 26 to extend internally from 25 lower end of side wall.?
When one fixed plate 23 and the second fixed plate 24 are mutually fixed, the lower plate 12 of the bottom plate 26, side wall 25 and the first installation frame 1 it
Between form the accommodating cavity 20 to accommodate mounting bracket 300, so that the accommodating cavity 20 and the receiving portion 10 are in lateral in the same direction
Hatch frame.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, it is correspondingly arranged on fixation hole in first fixed plate 23 and the second fixed plate 24, described second
Installation frame 2 further includes the fixing screws 27 matched with fixation hole, to be fixedly connected with the first fixed plate 23 and the second fixed plate
23, so that the first installation part 201 and the second installation part 202.
Referring to shown in Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, it is also equipped with a fixation hole on the bottom plate 26, so that in the light
Lie prostrate border component 100 it is unfixed with mounting bracket 300 when, first installation frame 1 and the first installation part 201 are housed in the
Between the second fixed plate 24, side wall 25 and bottom plate 26 on two installation parts 202, and by fixation hole in the first fixed plate 23,
Fixation hole and 27 phase secure fit of fixing screws on bottom plate 26.In this case, first installation frame 1 is mounted on described
The edge of photovoltaic layered product 200, second installation frame 2, which encloses to set, to be located in outside first installation frame 1, to keep away
Exempt from photovoltaic layered product 200 during transportation and is extruded damage, thus convenient transportation, while reducing entire photovoltaic frame component
100 volume, preferably protection photovoltaic layered product 200.
Referring to shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, in second embodiment of the present invention, second installation frame 2 further includes connecting
Connect the bottom plate 23 ' of side plate 22.The distance between the top plate 21 and bottom plate 23 ' are greater than the upper plate 11 of first installation frame 1
The distance between lower plate 13, the fixed structure are the accommodating being formed between the bottom plate 23 and the first installation frame 1
Chamber 20 '.
In the present embodiment, it is flexibly connected between the top plate 21, side plate 22 and bottom plate 23 ', i.e., the described top plate 21, bottom
It can be folded along different angle different directions between plate 23 ' and the side plate 22.Referring to Figure 5, in the photovoltaic frame component
100 it is unfixed with 300 phase of mounting bracket when, the top plate 21, side plate 22 and bottom plate 23 ' are turned down and are connected with each other outward, with
Separate space is formed outside first installation frame 1.When fixed with mounting bracket 300, the top plate 21, side plate 22 and bottom
Plate 23 ' opens fold to be disposed around outside first installation frame 1, and the side plate 22 sticks on first installation frame 1
Connecting plate 13 outside, the bottom plate 23 ' is arranged at intervals on the lower section of lower plate 12 of first installation frame 1, the accommodating cavity
20 ' are formed between the bottom plate 23 ', side plate 22 and the lower plate 11 of the first installation frame 1.In this embodiment, the side
Plate 22 or bottom plate 23 ' can be fixed by the structures such as viscose glue or screw and mounting bracket 300, to increase by the second installation frame 2
With the mounting stability between mounting bracket 300.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the top plate 21 can be respectively along open away from accommodating cavity 20 ' with bottom plate 23 '
Direction is turned down relative to side plate 22.In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side plate 22 includes being located at the first installation frame
It the first side wall 221 outside 1 connecting plate 13 and is extended downwardly from the first side wall 221 to be located at 300 lateral outer of mounting bracket
Second sidewall 222, the first side wall 221 is flexibly connected with second sidewall 222, so that the second sidewall 222 can be opposite
It is turned down outward in the first side wall 221, the top plate 21 turns down outward relative to the first side wall 221, and the bottom plate 23 ' is opposite
It is turned down outward in second sidewall 222, and enables top plate 21 and the free end of bottom plate 23 ' mutually close, formed and be set to outside connecting plate 13
Hexahedron structure, sliding equipment 3 should be located between 13 apparent surface of the first side wall 221 and connecting plate at this time.In other realities
It applies in mode, the bottom plate 23 ', the first side wall 221 and the turned-out upper plate 11 for being folded to the first installation frame 1 of second sidewall 222
Top, and enable top plate 21 and the free end of bottom plate 23 ' mutually close, the hexahedron structure for being set to 11 top of upper plate is formed, is slided at this time
Motivation structure 3 should be set between 11 apparent surface of top plate 21 and upper plate.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the photovoltaic frame component 100 is mounted on the length of the photovoltaic layered product 1
On avris edge.Fixed there are two the photovoltaic frame component 100 on each long side lateral margin, i.e., the described photovoltaic frame component 100 is pacified
The place vulnerable mounted in the long side load of the photovoltaic layered product 200, can improve the load of the photovoltaic layered product 200 in this way
Ability avoids photovoltaic layered product 200 from being destroyed, while the problem of can satisfy installation effectiveness and safety.
The series of detailed descriptions listed above only for the utility model possible embodiments it is specific
Illustrate, they are all without departing from made by the utility model skill spirit etc. not to limit the protection scope of the utility model
Effect embodiment or change should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.