CN208920032U - Vertical steam generator - Google Patents

Vertical steam generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208920032U
CN208920032U CN201821551079.7U CN201821551079U CN208920032U CN 208920032 U CN208920032 U CN 208920032U CN 201821551079 U CN201821551079 U CN 201821551079U CN 208920032 U CN208920032 U CN 208920032U
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China
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steam
water
heat
heat exchanger
exchanger tube
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CN201821551079.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘亮
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Henan Hengxin Boiler Manufacturing Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vertical steam generators, including vertical shell, heating room and steam chest are provided in the shell, the side of hull outside is provided with for providing the burner of heat for heating room, the heating is indoor to be provided with multiple water energy pipes filled with steam water, the top of heating room is arranged in the steam chest, the outlet in water energy tube top portion is connected to steam chest, the top of the steam chest is additionally provided with the energy-saving appliance being connected to heating room, heat exchanger tube is provided in the energy-saving appliance, the entrance of the heat exchanger tube is connected with water supply tank, the outlet of the heat exchanger tube extends downwardly and passes through water pump and is connected to water energy pipe.The purity is high of the vertical steam generator steam of the utility model, steam are high in machining efficiency.

Description

Vertical steam generator
Technical field
The utility model relates to evaporation equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of vertical steam generator.
Background technique
Steam generator is the mechanical equipment for water being heated into using the thermal energy of fuel or other energy steam.With heating Fastly, small in size, installation is simple, easy to operate feature.Existing steam generator is generally divided into five seed types by fuel, fires decatize Vapour generator, fuel-steam generator, electric heating steam generator, coal-fired steam generator and biomass steam generator.Its In, combustion decatize vapour generator is the wider one kind of use scope line, and the combustion decatize vapour generator otherness of domestic production is very big, Subsidiary engine is mating can not to reach the requirement used.Due to producer's difference in combustion decatize vapour generator manufacturing process, raw material are produced Product structure, subsidiary engine configuration and the factor of artificial defect in manufacturing process are too many, there is a problem of following: (1) existing steam generation The phenomenon that device structure is simpler, not only influences the operation of combustion decatize vapour generator, but also be easy to cause water shortage, booster, serious shadow Ring the normal use of combustion decatize vapour generator, the low efficiency of steam production;(2) the cigarette stripping temperature of existing steam generator is high, steams Vapour purity is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of purity is high of steam generation, temperature is suitable, steam generation is high-efficient Vertical steam generator.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model uses a kind of following technical scheme: vertical steam generator, packet Vertical shell is included, heating room and steam chest are provided in the shell, the side of hull outside is provided with for being heating room The burner of heat is provided, the heating is indoor to be provided with multiple water energy pipes filled with steam water, and the steam chest setting exists The top of room is heated, the outlet in water energy tube top portion is connected to steam chest, and the top of the steam chest is additionally provided with and heats The energy-saving appliance of room connection, is provided with heat exchanger tube in the energy-saving appliance, the entrance of the heat exchanger tube is connected with water supply tank, the heat exchange The outlet of pipe extends downwardly and passes through water pump and is connected to water energy pipe.
Preferably, the multiple water energy pipe is designed in shellring shape, between the most one layer of adjacent two water energy pipe in the inside It is provided with heat-insulated iron plate, the inlet that connect with burner is provided with guidance iron for heat to be imported to innermost layer water energy pipe Piece, the heat of the burner is via the guidance iron plate and heat-insulated iron plate around the mobile entrance later of innermost layer water energy pipe ring shape Space where remaining water energy pipe.
Preferably, the heat-insulated iron plate is set as arc-shaped, and the two sides of the heat-insulated iron plate of the arc-shaped are fixedly welded on On the tube wall of the deep side of innermost layer water energy pipe.
Preferably, the steam chest is connected to the top of multiple water energy pipes, and the shape of the steam chest is annular in shape It is arranged, is provided with multiple safety valves at the top of the steam chest.
Preferably, the heat exchanger tube is set as multiple and hierarchal arrangement, and the heat exchanger tube is set as four layers, and described above two The heat exchanger tube of layer and the heat exchanger tube of lower two layers extend in right-angled intersection to be arranged.
Preferably, it is provided with stop valve at the top of the steam chest, is provided with steam-water separator on the stop valve.
Preferably, the steam-water separator includes steam-water separation pipe, is provided with edge and steam-water separation in steam-water separation pipe The steam-water separation plate of seal of tube connection, far from being provided with the steam vent passed through for steam, institute at center on the steam-water separation plate The upper and lower surface for stating steam-water separation plate is provided with sawtooth.
Preferably, the lower part of the heating room is provided with water tank.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
The vertical steam generator of the utility model is by the recycling to waste heat, after water is preheated through energy-saving appliance first The speed for carrying out heating production magnesium steam generation again is fast;The moisture in steam is separated using steam-water separator, is avoided in steam The excessive corrosion for using steam equipment of water content, improves the purity of steam;The heat of burner is first in water energy pipe Layer heats, and the vapor (steam) temperature in the water energy pipe of internal layer is higher, and the vapor (steam) temperature of outer layer water energy pipe is low, steam after mutually neutralizing Temperature is suitable, the purity is high of steam.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model vertical steam generator.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of steam-water separator.
Figure label: 1- water energy pipe, 2- steam chest, 3- pressure gauge, 4- cigarette vapor outlet, 5- energy-saving appliance, 51- heat exchanger tube 8- peace Full valve, 7- water supply tank, 6- steam-water separator, 9- stop valve, 10- blowdown valve, 11- water inlet, 12- burner, 13- energy-saving appliance go out The mouth of a river, 14- water energy water inlet tube mouth, 15- water pump, 65- steam-water separation pipe, 66- steam-water separation plate, 67- steam vent, 68- sawtooth, 100- Shell, 102- heat room, the heat-insulated iron plate of 104-, and 105- guides iron plate.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment provides a kind of vertical steam generators, as shown in Figure 1-3, include vertical shell 100, the shell Heating room 102 and steam chest 2 are provided in 100, the side outside shell 100 is provided with for providing heat for heating room 102 Burner 12, multiple water energy pipes 1 filled with steam water are provided in the heating room 102, the setting of steam chest 2 is adding The outlet on the top in hot cell 102,1 top of the water energy pipe is connected to steam chest 2, the top of the steam chest 2 be additionally provided with and The energy-saving appliance 5 that room 102 is connected to is heated, is provided with heat exchanger tube 51 in the energy-saving appliance 5, the entrance of the heat exchanger tube 51 is connected with benefit The outlet of water tank 7, the heat exchanger tube 51 extends downwardly and passes through water pump 15 and is connected to water energy pipe 1.
The top of steam chest 2 is provided with safety valve 8 and pressure gauge 4.
The top of energy-saving appliance 5 is provided with exhanst gas outlet 4.
Working principle are as follows: the water of room temperature is entered by the heat exchanger tube in energy-saving appliance 5, since energy-saving appliance 5 and heating room 102 connect Logical, the preheating after heating to the water energy pipe of heating room 102 enters the water exchanged in heat pipe 51 in energy-saving appliance 5 and stabs Preheating on hand, later, the water after preheating enter in water energy pipe 1 via water pump 15, and the external of shell 100 installs burner 12, the direct of burner 12 heats heating room 102, and heat acts on water energy pipe 1, by heating room 102 to water energy The heating of pipe 1 generates steam, and steam, which is located in steam chest 2, to be collected, and is controlled using the stop valve in steam chest 2.
Embodiment 2:
Embodiment 2 further defines on the basis of embodiment 1: the multiple water energy pipe 1 is designed in shellring shape, most Heat-insulated iron plate 104 is provided between the adjacent two water energy pipe 1 of one layer of the inside, it is described that inlet setting is connect with burner 12 There is the guidance iron plate 105 for heat to be imported to innermost layer water energy pipe, the heat of the burner 12 is via the guidance iron Piece 105 and heat-insulated iron plate 104 are around the cyclic annular mobile space where entering remaining water energy pipe later of innermost layer water energy pipe 1.Burner 12 heats generated are heated in the internal layer of water energy pipe 1 first, and the vapor (steam) temperature in the water energy pipe 1 of internal layer is higher, outer layer water energy pipe 1 Vapor (steam) temperature it is low, mutually neutralize after steam temperature it is suitable, the purity is high of steam.
Embodiment 3:
Embodiment 3 further defines on the basis of embodiment 1: as shown in figure 3, the heat-insulated iron plate 104 is set as Arc-shaped, the two sides of the heat-insulated iron plate 104 of the arc-shaped are fixedly welded on the deep side of innermost layer water energy pipe 1 On tube wall.Heat-insulated iron plate is the arc-shaped of vertical bar, and two sides are welded and fixed with two adjacent water energy pipes 1, for avoiding heat It is imported into the space where second layer water energy pipe, water pump pipe is can be avoided in this way and is directly heated, steam is pure when vapor (steam) temperature is excessively high Spend low problem.
Embodiment 4:
Embodiment 4 further defines on the basis of embodiment 1: the steam chest 2 and multiple water energy pipes 1 Top connection, the shape of the steam chest 2 are annularly arranged, and the top of the steam chest 2 is provided with multiple safety valves 6.Collect vapour The top of room 2 is provided with blowdown valve 10.Steam chest 2 is tightly connected in the steam (vapor) outlet in a ring-type and water energy tube top portion, collects vapour The space of room can be set to larger size, mix for collecting steam.
Embodiment 5:
Embodiment 5 further defines on the basis of embodiment 1: the heat exchanger tube 51 is set as multiple and layering row Column, the heat exchanger tube 51 are set as four layers, and the heat exchanger tube 51 of the upper two layers and the heat exchanger tube 51 of lower two layers are handed in cross Fork extends arrangement.The upper surface of heat exchanger tube 51 two sides and the extending direction of following two sides are mutually perpendicular to, and are able to extend waste heat in this way and are existed Residence time in energy-saving appliance 5 increases the contact area of preheating with heat exchanger tube 51, economizes on resources, and can heat heat exchanger tube 51 Interior water improves heat utilization ratio.
Embodiment 6:
Embodiment 6 further defines on the basis of embodiment 1: the top of the steam chest 2 is provided with stop valve 9, Steam-water separator 6 is provided on the stop valve 9.Steam-water separator 6 avoids steam for separating to the moisture in steam Middle moisture content is too high, reduces steam-purity value.
Embodiment 7:
Embodiment 7 further defines on the basis of embodiment 1: as shown in figure 4, the steam-water separator 6 includes vapour Water separating pipe 65 is provided with the steam-water separation plate 66 that edge and steam-water separation pipe 65 are tightly connected in the steam-water separation pipe 65, Far from being provided with the steam vent 67 passed through for steam at center on the steam-water separation plate 66, the steam-water separation plate 66 up and down Surface is provided with sawtooth 68.Steam-water separation plate is set in steam-water separation pipe 66, benefit when steam passes through steam-water separation pipe 65 Moisture just therein is dripped back in economizer bank by the condensation of steam-water separation plate with steam-water separation plate 66, steam then passes through steam-water separation Steam vent on plate 66 is moved up for subsequent use.
Embodiment 8:
Embodiment 8 further defines on the basis of embodiment 1: the lower part of the heating room 102 is provided with water tank.
Although reference be made herein to the utility model is described in multiple explanatory embodiments of the utility model, still, It should be understood that those skilled in the art can be designed that a lot of other modification and implementations, these modifications and implementations It will fall within scope and spirit disclosed in the present application.More specifically, it discloses in the application, drawings and claims In range, can building block to theme combination layout and/or layout carry out a variety of variations and modifications.In addition to building block And/or outside the modification and improvement of layout progress, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also be will be apparent.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of vertical steam generator, it is characterised in that: including vertical shell, heating room is provided in the shell (102) it is provided with steam chest (2), the side of hull outside for providing the burner (12) of heat, institute for heating room (102) It states and is provided with multiple water energy pipes (1) filled with steam water in heating room (102), steam chest (2) setting is in heating room (102) top, the outlet at the top of the water energy pipe (1) are connected to steam chest (2), and the top of the steam chest (2) is also set up There is the energy-saving appliance (5) being connected to heating room (102), is provided with heat exchanger tube (51) in the energy-saving appliance (5), the heat exchanger tube (51) Entrance be connected with water supply tank (7), the outlet of the heat exchanger tube (51) extends downwardly and passes through water pump (15) and water energy pipe (1) even It is logical.
2. vertical steam generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the multiple water energy pipe (1) is in shellring Shape designs, and is provided with heat-insulated iron plate (104), described and burner between the most one layer of adjacent two water energy pipe (1) in the inside (12) connection inlet is provided with the guidance iron plate (105) for heat to be imported to innermost layer water energy pipe (1), the burner (12) heat is via the guidance iron plate (105) and heat-insulated iron plate (104) after the cyclic annular movement of innermost layer water energy pipe (1) Space where into remaining water energy pipe (1).
3. vertical steam generator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the heat-insulated iron plate (104) is set as round The two sides of arcuation, the heat-insulated iron plate (104) of the arc-shaped are fixedly welded on the deep side of innermost layer water energy pipe (1) Tube wall on.
4. vertical steam generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the steam chest (2) with it is described multiple The top of water energy pipe (1) is connected to, and the shape of the steam chest (2) is annularly arranged, and is provided with peace at the top of the steam chest (2) Full valve (8).
5. vertical steam generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat exchanger tube (51) be set as it is multiple and Hierarchal arrangement, the heat exchanger tube (51) are set as four layers, the heat exchanger tube of heat exchanger tube (51) and lower two layers of the upper two layers (51) extend arrangement in right-angled intersection, the water inlet of heat exchanger tube (51) is connected with water supply tank (7).
6. vertical steam generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided at the top of the steam chest (2) Stop valve (9) is provided with steam-water separator (6) on the stop valve (9).
7. vertical steam generator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the steam-water separator (6) includes carbonated drink Separating pipe (65), the interior steam-water separation plate for being provided with edge and steam-water separation pipe (65) and being tightly connected of steam-water separation pipe (65) (66), the steam vent (67) passed through for steam, the steam-water separation are provided at separate center on the steam-water separation plate (66) The upper and lower surface of plate (66) is provided with sawtooth (68).
8. vertical steam generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower part setting of heating room (102) There is water tank.
CN201821551079.7U 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 Vertical steam generator Active CN208920032U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821551079.7U CN208920032U (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 Vertical steam generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821551079.7U CN208920032U (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 Vertical steam generator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208920032U true CN208920032U (en) 2019-05-31

Family

ID=66706761

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821551079.7U Active CN208920032U (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 Vertical steam generator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208920032U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20211207

Address after: 461400 north of national highway 311 (West of beizuotang Village), Zhangji Town, Taikang County, Zhoukou City, Henan Province

Patentee after: Henan Hengxin Boiler Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 466000 Zhang Ji Xiang Liu Zhuang Xing Zheng Cun Liu Zhuang, Taikang County, Zhoukou City, Henan Province

Patentee before: Liu Liang

TR01 Transfer of patent right