CN208918491U - A kind of reversed hole flushing device for geologic cavitiy construction - Google Patents
A kind of reversed hole flushing device for geologic cavitiy construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN208918491U CN208918491U CN201821701230.0U CN201821701230U CN208918491U CN 208918491 U CN208918491 U CN 208918491U CN 201821701230 U CN201821701230 U CN 201821701230U CN 208918491 U CN208918491 U CN 208918491U
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- spray head
- construction
- hole flushing
- cavitiy
- geologic
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of reversed hole flushing devices for geologic cavitiy construction.Including the hole flushing spray head being connect with high pressure water transport pipe, spray head is circumferentially symmetrically arranged with 4 groups of contrainjectors, the angle of every group of contrainjector apopore central axis and spray head water-supply-pipe water (flow) direction central axis is 135 degree, and nozzle cavity has step undergauge structure by arrival end to nozzle end.The utility model spray head combines positive cleaning sprayer construction cleaning treatment, uses positive and negative high-pressure nozzle to be turned surely, rotated and rotation reciprocating flushing pore-forming cavity lower semisection bottom hole direction half length and upper semisection aperture direction half length;Borehole cleaning spray head in the process of walking elapses part rock slag and sillar to the two sides of travel region, until tunneling boring oral rinses are clean;Ejecting device is directly connect with spray tool water-supply-pipe, does not need to be individually for its setting special equipment, while the hole flushing work progress is implemented in hole, avoids high pressure water flow security risk during hole flushing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building machinery design field, especially belongs to a kind of for the cutting of building basis high pressure
The constructing device of weak intercalated layer processing, and in particular to a kind of rock slag is clear in progress hole after the completion of geologic cavitiy high pressure is cut and rinsed
The reversed hole flushing device washed.
Background technique
Currently, high pressure cutting weak intercalated layer processing in building basis carries out after generalling use Completion of Drilling Hole in building field
Subsequent rinse construction.High pressure cutting rinses based process and constructs usually using horizontal resection processing special geology interlayer, then fills
Slurry filling.Existing construction technology and equipment handle bad interlayer and are substantially vertical flushing, slag tap and are self-possessed by rock slag, or will
Slag is mixed as aggregate with cement grout, fills cavity and hole.However when horizontal interlayer direction is handled, the rock slag meeting fallen is cut
As drilling depth buries spray tool, lead to not continue to rinse, causing high pressure to cut in flushing process mesoporous, rock slag can not be effective
Discharge, hole flushing process drilling depth is difficult, can only use and manually draw slag, cause difficulty to chemical cleaning project, influence construction speed and quality.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is insufficient according to prior art to disclose a kind of reversed hole flushing device for geologic cavitiy construction.
Problem to be solved in the utility model be to provide it is a kind of meet in cleaning hole in the case where residual sillar and unstable formation, can
The reversed hole flushing device that residue is cleaned and removed in device to hole under same wind, water pressure.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
For the reversed hole flushing device of geologic cavitiy construction, including the hole flushing spray head being connect with high pressure water transport pipe, feature
Be: the spray head is circumferentially symmetrically arranged with 4 groups of contrainjectors, every group of contrainjector apopore central axis and spray head water-supply-pipe
The angle of water (flow) direction central axis is 135 degree, and nozzle cavity has step undergauge structure by arrival end to nozzle end.
The spray head end is varying diameter portion, and contrainjector is arranged in the inclined-plane of spray head varying diameter portion, varying diameter portion inclined-plane and spray head
The angle of central axis is 135 degree.
The nozzle bore is variable-diameter structure, by water (flow) direction entrance diameter it is small by big gradual change, to after in the middle part of inner hole
Diameter is big by small gradual change.
The contrainjector, which is fixed by bolts on sprayer body, constitutes detachable structure.
The spray head and high pressure water transport pipe are connected firmly by bolt seal.
The utility model spray head is made of high pressure resistant and steel with certain flexibility, and size can be according to boring aperture
Depending on, it is connect with the water-supply-pipe of high pressure washing spray tool, the utility model spray head uses end variable-diameter structure, and spray head end is passed through
Inclined-plane connection is expanding, and butt end diameter is made to be greater than rear end pipeline section diameter, and nozzle carrier is arranged on varying diameter portion inclined-plane, nozzle is fixed
Nozzle apopore central axis is constituted in inclined-plane nozzle carrier and the angle of spray head water-supply-pipe water (flow) direction central axis is 135
Umbrella shape water spraying structure, the utility model nozzle can generate the cleaning of residue progress more thoroughly in high pressure sector water flow device to hole.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that as follows: the utility model spray head varying diameter portion inclined-plane
4 groups of nozzles are symmetrical arranged, the angle of every group of nozzle water outlet central axis and spray head water delivery direction central axis is 135 degree, application
When can be combined with positive cleaning sprayer construction cleaning treatment, to pore-forming cavity lower semisection bottom hole direction half length and on
Half hole mouth direction half length uses positive and negative high-pressure nozzle to be turned surely, rotated and the reciprocating flushing of rotation.Borehole cleaning spray
Head in the process of walking elapses part rock slag and sillar to the two sides of travel region, until tunneling boring oral rinses are clean;Spray
Head device is directly connect with spray tool water-supply-pipe, does not need to be individually for its setting special equipment, while the hole flushing work progress exists
Implement in hole, avoids high pressure water flow security risk during hole flushing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model cleaning sprayer cross-sectional structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model cleaning sprayer sprayer body positive structure schematic;
Fig. 3 is the utility model cleaning sprayer nozzle boss structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model cleaning sprayer nozzle boss plane arrangement structure schematic diagram.
In figure, 1 is sprayer body, and 2 be contrainjector, and 3 be nozzle carrier, and 4 be inner cavity, and 5 be varying diameter portion, and 6 be inclined-plane.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described With reference to embodiment, and specific embodiment is to the utility model
The further explanation of principle, does not limit the utility model in any way, and technology same or like with the utility model does not have
Range beyond the utility model protection.
In conjunction with attached drawing.
For the reversed hole flushing device of geologic cavitiy construction, including the hole flushing spray head being connect with high pressure water transport pipe, spray head week
To being symmetrically arranged with 4 groups of contrainjectors 2, every group of 2 apopore central axis of contrainjector and spray head water-supply-pipe water (flow) direction center
The angle of axis is 135 degree, and nozzle cavity 4 has step undergauge structure by arrival end to nozzle end.
Spray head end is varying diameter portion 5, and contrainjector 2 is arranged in the inclined-plane 6 of spray head varying diameter portion 5,5 inclined-plane 6 of varying diameter portion and spray
The angle of head central axis is 135 degree.
2 inner hole of contrainjector is variable-diameter structure, by water (flow) direction entrance diameter it is small by big gradual change, to after in the middle part of inner hole
Diameter is big by small gradual change.
Contrainjector 2 is fixed by bolts on sprayer body 1 and constitutes detachable structure.
Spray head and high pressure water transport pipe are connected firmly by bolt seal.
As shown, the utility model is connected using high-pressure blast hydraulic pressure provided by high pressure cutting flushing device by spray tool
Connect, wind, hydraulic pressure gathered, after and 4 group contrainjectors 2 injection that with axis at 135 ° angles be arranged symmetrical by contrainjector 2,
High-pressure jet is formed, back flush is carried out to rock slag in hole.
The utility model can be combined with positive cleaning sprayer construction cleaning treatment when applying, rush to each hole high -pressure water cutting
After the completion of washing, replacement hole flushing is nozzle specially used, respectively to cavity lower semisection bottom hole direction half length and upper semisection aperture side
Positive and negative high-pressure nozzle is used to be turned surely, rotated and the reciprocating flushing of rotation to half length.Borehole cleaning spray head, which is expert at, passes by
Part rock slag and sillar are elapsed to the two sides of travel region in journey, after the completion of each circulation flushing, spray tool difference can be moved in parallel
It is secondary, reciprocating flushing three times or repeatedly is carried out to cavity, until tunneling boring oral rinses are clean.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 specifically discloses a kind of composite structure of the utility model spray head, and in figure, reversed hole flushing device includes
The spray head connecting with high pressure water transport pipe, spray head end are the varying diameter portion 5 with inclined-plane 6, and it is symmetrically solid to pass through fastening screw on inclined-plane 6
Fixed four groups of contrainjectors 2, the axis and spray head water-supply-pipe water (flow) direction central axis that each contrainjector 2 is discharged spout are at 135 degree
Angle, the inner cavity 4 of this example spray head are step undergauge structure by arrival end to nozzle end.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of reversed hole flushing device for geologic cavitiy construction, special including the hole flushing spray head connecting with high pressure water transport pipe
Sign is: the spray head is circumferentially symmetrically arranged with 4 groups of contrainjectors, every group of contrainjector apopore central axis and spray head water delivery
The angle of pipe water (flow) direction central axis is 135 degree, and nozzle cavity has step undergauge structure by arrival end to nozzle end.
2. the reversed hole flushing device according to claim 1 for geologic cavitiy construction, it is characterised in that: the nozzle end
Portion is varying diameter portion, and contrainjector is arranged in the inclined-plane of spray head varying diameter portion, and varying diameter portion inclined-plane and the angle of showerhead central axis line are 135
Degree.
3. the reversed hole flushing device according to claim 1 or 2 for geologic cavitiy construction, it is characterised in that: described anti-
Be variable-diameter structure to nozzle bore, by water (flow) direction entrance diameter it is small by big gradual change, to after in the middle part of inner hole diameter by it is small gradually
Become larger.
4. the reversed hole flushing device according to claim 3 for geologic cavitiy construction, it is characterised in that: the reversed spray
Mouth, which is fixed by bolts on sprayer body, constitutes detachable structure.
5. it is according to claim 3 for geologic cavitiy construction reversed hole flushing device, it is characterised in that: the spray head with
High pressure water transport pipe is connected firmly by bolt seal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821701230.0U CN208918491U (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | A kind of reversed hole flushing device for geologic cavitiy construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821701230.0U CN208918491U (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | A kind of reversed hole flushing device for geologic cavitiy construction |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208918491U true CN208918491U (en) | 2019-05-31 |
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ID=66709887
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CN201821701230.0U Active CN208918491U (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | A kind of reversed hole flushing device for geologic cavitiy construction |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112412367A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2021-02-26 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Underground descaling device |
CN113404423A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-09-17 | 四川深远石油钻井工具股份有限公司 | Anti-sticking structure and anti-sticking drilling tool with same |
-
2018
- 2018-10-19 CN CN201821701230.0U patent/CN208918491U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112412367A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2021-02-26 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Underground descaling device |
CN113404423A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-09-17 | 四川深远石油钻井工具股份有限公司 | Anti-sticking structure and anti-sticking drilling tool with same |
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