A kind of decorative floor mounting structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to building decoration areas, and more specifically it is related to a kind of decorative floor mounting structure.
Background technique
The superficial layer on floor, i.e. house earth surface or flooring, is made of timber or other materials.The installation on traditional decoration floor
Structure be directly rough ground is fixed on the ground with expansion bolt, then by the floor of rectangle it is bright nail or buckle by way of
Floor is fixed on keel, to form floor system, installation steps are cumbersome and change difficulty.
Currently, the Chinese patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN203201106U discloses a kind of floor board mounting structure and its connection
Part, the floor including connector and strip rectangle, connector include plate body, and plate body is upper parallel to be provided at least three strips,
It is extended before and after strip, forms the floor card slot that can be caught in floor between the two neighboring strip in left and right.Wherein, a left side for strip
Right two sides are equipped with convex globoidal, are extended and are located in the card slot of floor, the left and right sides on floor before and after the convex globoidal axis
Equipped with the cancave cambered surface to match with convex globoidal, cancave cambered surface and strip when floor clamping enters in the card slot of floor, at left and right sides of floor
On convex globoidal be fitted close, have the function of structure simply, install and change and facilitate.
The strip of above-mentioned floor board mounting structure is fixed on plate body, so that the size of each floor card slot is fixed, nothing
Method installs the floor of different in width, is not easy to people's use.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, there is energy the utility model lies in that providing a kind of decorative floor mounting structure
Enough adjust the size of card slot, the function on the floor suitable for installing different in width.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution: a kind of decorative floor mounting structure, including
Floor and connecting plate, the upper side of the connecting plate are equipped with dovetail groove, and the dovetail groove is equipped with several fixture blocks, the fixture block packet
Include the link block of the dovetails being slidably installed in the dovetail groove with the upper surface for being fixed on dovetails, the left and right sides of the link block
Face is respectively fixed with a deformation block made of elastic material, and one side of the deformation block far from the link block is convex arc
Face, the fixture block are positioned by fixing component, and two neighboring fixture block forms a card slot, the left and right sides point on the floor
The cancave cambered surface that She You not cooperate with the convex globoidal, when the floor is embedded in the card slot, the cancave cambered surface and the convex arc
Face fits closely.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when people need installation floor, according to think floor to be mounted quantity and
Width determines the quantity of required fixture block, then slides fixture block on dovetail groove so that the width of each card slot and the width on floor
Degree is adapted, and fixes the position of each fixture block by fixing component.Finally by floor out of the insertion of the upside of connecting plate card slot,
The deformed plate of floor two sides can be deformed to two sides respectively in telescopiny so that floor be caught in card slot and the cancave cambered surface on floor with
The convex globoidal of deformation block fits closely, so that floor is not easy to be taken out by people, is so installed in place each floor.To sum up institute
It states, people can according to need the width on the floor of installation to adjust the quantity and width of card slot, allow one to more certainly
By ground installation floor, the scope of application of mounting structure is wider at this time, uses convenient for people.
The utility model is further arranged to: the front and back inner wall of the dovetail groove is respectively equipped with several equidistant in the horizontal direction
The limiting slot of distribution, the front and back sides of the dovetails are respectively equipped with a sliding groove, and the fixing component includes being slidably installed in institute
The limited block in sliding groove is stated, when the dovetails move to the position of people's needs, the limited block passes through passage member
It is embedded in the limiting slot.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when fixture block is moved to the position of needs by people, make two by passage member
A limited block is mobile to the side far from two sliding grooves respectively, is embedded in limited block in limiting slot adjacent thereto, limiting slot
So that limited block is immovable so that the position of fixture block is fixed so that when floor is embedded in card slot by people fixture block be not easy with
Dovetail groove relatively moves.
The utility model is further arranged to: the opposite one end of two limited blocks is equipped with arcwall face upward, described
The upper side of dovetails is equipped with two the first passage slots be connected to respectively with two sliding grooves, sets that there are two divide on the link block
The pushing hole that slot is connected to is not elapsed with two first, the passage member includes the pusher rod being slidably installed in the pushing hole, institute
The upper side for stating link block is equipped with the second passage slot being connected to two pushing holes, is slidably equipped with passage in the second passage slot
Block, the passage block are fixedly connected with two pusher rods, and the bottom surface of the second passage slot is fixed with passage spring, the passage
The other end of spring is fixedly connected with the passage block.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when people need limited block being embedded in limiting slot, pressing passage block elapses bullet
Extrusion deformation of the spring by passage block, two pusher rods are moved down with passage block.When two pusher rods move to respectively with two
When the cambered surface contact of a limited block, limited block is mobile to the side far from sliding groove by the effect of pusher rod.When pusher rod is transported
It moves when being abutted with the bottom surface of sliding groove, two limited blocks are respectively embedded into limiting slot adjacent thereto.Unclamp passage block, passage
Block and pusher rod are restored under the elastic force effect of passage spring to initial position.
The utility model is further arranged to: the connecting plate is made of clear material.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when people need that the position of fixture block is fixed, people can be from transparent connection
Plate observes the motion conditions of dovetails, is aligned limited block with limiting slot convenient for people.
The utility model is further arranged to: the front-rear side walls of the dovetail groove, which are equipped with, can make the limited block and the limit
The mobile member of position slot separation.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, people can be such that limited block separates with limiting slot by mobile member, and people can incite somebody to action
Dovetails are taken out from dovetail groove, so that will not cause to damage to floor without prying open floor when people need replacing floor
The secondary use on floor is influenced, there is energy-saving and environment-friendly effect.
The utility model is further arranged to: the front and back sides of the connecting plate, which are respectively equipped with, to be connected to the limiting slot
Moving hole, the mobile member include the first movement block being slidably installed in the moving hole, and the moving hole is far from the limit
The one side of slot is equipped with the shifting chute communicated therewith, and the second movable block is slidably equipped in the shifting chute, and the bottom surface of the shifting chute is solid
Surely there is mobile spring, the other end of the mobile spring is fixedly connected with second movable block.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when people need to separate limited block and limiting slot, by the second movable block edge
Moving hole is to close to the movement of the side of dovetail groove, and first movement block is moved along shifting chute therewith, and mobile spring is squeezed deformation.
When first movement block is abutted with limited block, limited block is acted on by the pressure of first movement block to the sidesway close to sliding groove
It is dynamic, so that limited block is embedded in sliding groove after separating with limiting slot.Unclamp first movement block, first movement block and the second movable block
Restore under the action of mobile spring to initial position.People merely press on the second movable block corresponding with limiting slot and can will limit
Position block is separated with limiting slot, easy to operate.
The utility model is further arranged to: the limited block close to the limiting slot one side perpendicular to the sliding groove
Bottom surface.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the plane perpendicular of limited block and sliding groove makes limited block close to the one of limiting slot
Face is vertical state, and the contact area of limited block and limiting slot is big.When people push limited block by first movement block, first
The active area of movable block and limited block is big, so that more smooth when limited block is to close to the movement of the side of sliding groove.
The utility model is further arranged to: deformation cavity is equipped in the deformation block.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when water is met by the time of tide in floor, floor meeting dilatancy, deformation block is interior to be equipped with deformation
Cavity increases the deformation range of deformation block, splits so that the floor after expansion is not easy to squeeze with deformation block, extends floor
Service life.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, people can make the size of card slot change by mobile fixture block, when fixture block is moved to the position of people's needs
When, it is embedded in limited block in limiting slot by pressing down on passage block, so that the position of fixture block is fixed, to make mounting structure can
Suitable for installing the floor of different in width;
2, people can observe the motion conditions of dovetails by transparent connecting plate, so that people are needing to make fixture block
Without adjusting the positions of dovetails repeatedly when position is fixed, limited block is aligned with limiting slot convenient for people, so that people pass through
Pusher rod keeps limited block more convenient when being inserted into limiting slot;
3, when people need to take out on floor, limited block can be made to separate with limiting slot by pressing first movement block, from
And fixture block can be taken out along dovetail groove, people can take out floor, be not necessarily to when so that people are by floor and exact separation by ground
Plate is pried open, and will not be damaged to floor, and the floor after taking-up can have energy-saving and environment-friendly effect by people's secondary use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the explosion for highlighting the first passage slot in the present embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the explosion for highlighting pushing hole in the present embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the diagrammatic cross-section of deformation block in the present embodiment.
Appended drawing reference: 1, floor;2, connecting plate;3, cancave cambered surface;4, dovetail groove;5, fixture block;6, card slot;7, dovetails;8,
Link block;9, deformation block;10, convex globoidal;11, limiting slot;12, sliding groove;13, limited block;14, pushing hole;15, pusher rod;
16, the first passage slot;17, the second passage slot;18, block is elapsed;19, spring is elapsed;20, moving hole;21, first movement block;22,
Shifting chute;23, the second movable block;24, mobile spring;25, cavity is deformed.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Present embodiment discloses a kind of decorative floor mounting structures, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including floor 1 and connecting plate 2,
The left and right sides on floor 1 is equipped with cancave cambered surface 3, and the upper side of connecting plate 2 is equipped with dovetail groove 4, is slidably equipped with several cards on dovetail groove 4
Block 5, two neighboring fixture block 5 form a card slot 6.Fixture block 5 includes the dovetails 7 being slidably installed in dovetail groove 4 and is fixed on dovetail
The link block 8 of 7 upper surface of block, the left and right side of link block 8 are respectively fixed with deformation block 9 made of elastic material, bullet
Property material be rubber.One side of the deformation block 9 far from link block 8 is the convex globoidal 10 cooperated with the cancave cambered surface 3 on floor 1, when floor 1
When being embedded in card slot 6, cancave cambered surface 3 is fitted closely with convex globoidal 10.
As described in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the front and back inner wall of dovetail groove 4 is respectively equipped with several limiting slots being equally spaced in the horizontal direction
11.The front and back sides of dovetails 7 are respectively equipped with a sliding groove 12, are slidably equipped with limited block 13 in two sliding grooves 12, and two
The opposite one end of limited block 13 is equipped with arcwall face upward, the one side and sliding of bottom surface of the limited block 13 far from sliding groove 12
The downside of slot 12 is vertical.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the upper side of link block 8 is set there are two pushing hole 14, is slidably equipped with pusher rod in pushing hole 14
15, the upper side of dovetails 7 is equipped with two the first passage slots 16 being connected to respectively with two pushing holes 14 and two sliding grooves 12,
The upper side of link block 8 is equipped with a second passage slot 17 being connected to two pushing holes 14, is slidably equipped in the second passage slot 17
Block 18 is elapsed, the downside of passage block 18 is fixedly connected with the upper side of two pusher rods 15.The bottom surface of second passage slot 17 is solid
Surely there are two passage springs 19, the other end for elapsing spring 19 is fixedly connected with passage block 18, and two passage springs 19 distinguish position
In the front and rear sides of two pusher rods 15.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, when people need installation floor 1, fixture block 5 is moved to the position of needs, two are limited
Position block 13 is distinguished limiting slot 11 adjacent thereto and is aligned, and passage block 18 is pressed down on, and passage spring 19 is squeezed by passage block 18
Pressure effect deformation.Two pusher rods 15 are moved downward with passage block 18 and are abutted respectively with the arcwall face of two limited blocks 13, so that
Limited block 13 is moved to the side far from sliding groove 12, so that limited block 13 is embedded in limiting slot 11, so that the position of fixture block 5
Set fixation.Then another fixture block 5 is mobile to the close fixture block 5 fixed, so that the width of the width of card slot 6 and floor 1
Degree is adapted, and floor 1 can be embedded in card slot 6 by people from the upside of connecting plate 2, at this time the cancave cambered surface 3 Yu deformation block 9 on floor 1
Convex globoidal 10 fit closely.People can make the size of card slot 6 change by adjusting the position of fixture block 5, so that connecting plate 2
Suitable for installing the floor 1 of different in width.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the front and back sides of connecting plate 2 are respectively equipped with several moving hole being connected to limiting slot 11
20, first movement block 21 is slidably equipped in moving hole 20, moving hole 20 is equipped with the movement communicated therewith far from the side of limiting slot 11
Slot 22 is slidably equipped with the second movable block 23 in shifting chute 22, and the bottom surface of shifting chute 22 is fixed with two mobile springs 24, mobile spring
24 other end is fixedly connected with the second movable block 23, and two mobile springs 24 are located at up and down the two of first movement block 21
Side.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, when people need replacing floor 1, by the second movable block 23 to close to the one of limiting slot 11
Side is mobile, and first movement block 21 is therewith to close to the movement of the side of limiting slot 11, and mobile spring 24 is by the second movable block 23
It is squeezed and deformed, first movement block 21 is abutted with limited block 13 far from the one side of sliding groove 12, so that limited block 13 is to far from limit
The side of slot 11 is mobile, so that limited block 13 is embedded in sliding groove 12.One side of the limited block 13 far from sliding groove 12 and cunning
The downside of dynamic slot 12 is vertical, so that one side of the limited block 13 far from sliding groove 12 is vertical state, limited block 13 and first are moved
The active area of motion block 21 is big, so that limited block 13 is more smooth when mobile.Limited block 13 and limiting slot 11 are separable so that people
When replacing floor 1 it is not necessary that floor 1 is pried open, floor 1 will not be caused to damage, the floor 1 after taking-up can be by people again
It utilizes, while connecting plate 2 and fixture block 5 are also Ke Xunhuanliyong, there is energy-saving and environment-friendly function.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, connecting plate 2 is made of clear material, and people can observe limit by transparent connecting plate 2
Limited block 13 is aligned by the motion conditions of block 13 convenient for people with limiting slot 11.
As Figure 1 and Figure 4, deformation cavity 25 is equipped in deformation block 9.When floor 1 is by the time of tide, floor 1 can be expanded,
Floor 1 and 9 mutual extrusion of deformation block after expansion, deformation cavity 25 increases the deformation range of deformation block 9, so that floor 1 is not
Deformation easy to crack extends the service life on floor 1.
The present embodiment use process is as follows: when people need installation floor 1, the number on the floor 1 installed as needed
The width of the quantity and card slot 6 that determine fixture block 5 is measured, fixture block 5, which is embedded in dovetail groove 4, slides it along dovetail groove 4, pressing passage
Block 18 is respectively embedded into two limited blocks 13 in two limiting slots 11 adjacent thereto, so that the position of fixture block 5 is fixed.Then will
Another fixture block 5 is mobile to the fixture block 5 fixed, so that the width for the card slot 6 that the fixture block 5 is formed with the fixture block 5 fixed
Degree and the width on floor 1 are adapted, and then fix the position of the fixture block 5 by limited block 13.And so on, so that connecting plate
Multiple fixture blocks 5 are fixed on 2.Then by floor 1 out of the insertion of the upper end of connecting plate 2 card slot 6,1 two sides of floor during insertion
Deformation block 9 deformed to two sides so that floor 1 is embedded in card slot 6 and the convex globoidal 10 of the cancave cambered surface 3 on floor 1 and deformation block 9 is tight
Each piece of floor 1 is installed in place by closely connected conjunction by this step.The position-adjustable of fixture block 5 makes the adjustable section of card slot 6, people
Can adjust the quantity and width of card slot 6 according to the width on floor 1 to be mounted is thought, convenient for people install different in width ground
Plate 1, so that the scope of application of mounting structure is wider.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this
Within novel design concept, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the protection of the utility model
Within the scope of.