CN208915442U - The meteorological detection unmanned plane of weather station is installed - Google Patents
The meteorological detection unmanned plane of weather station is installed Download PDFInfo
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- CN208915442U CN208915442U CN201821620703.4U CN201821620703U CN208915442U CN 208915442 U CN208915442 U CN 208915442U CN 201821620703 U CN201821620703 U CN 201821620703U CN 208915442 U CN208915442 U CN 208915442U
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of meteorological detection unmanned planes for being equipped with weather station, including unmanned plane and the weather station being mounted on unmanned plane, unmanned plane includes rack, rack upper surface is fixed with unmanned plane shell, unmanned plane shell has multiple first through hole, weather station includes pedestal, pedestal has the second through-hole being aligned with corresponding first through hole, meteorological detection unmanned plane further includes screw rod and nut, pedestal leans with unmanned plane shell, nut is arranged in machine frame inside, after screw rod sequentially passes through the second through-hole and first through hole, connects with corresponding nut thread.The application is for the structure at the top of existing unmanned plane, by increasing the length of screw rod, so that the pedestal of weather station and unmanned plane shell share screw rod, is finally reached while do not change or destroy unmanned plane structure, and achieved the purpose that fixed weather station.Weather station is reliably fixed on unmanned plane by the meteorological detection unmanned plane of the application, and weather station can detect the parameter of air with unmanned plane during flying.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to detecting devices, and in particular to be equipped with the meteorological detection unmanned plane of weather station.
Background technique
Existing unmanned plane, generally using existing unmanned plane finished product in the market, passes through binding in the application of meteorological detection field
It is detected in conjunction with unmanned plane etc. simple fixed form.This form fixation is unreliable, and safety is poor.
Utility model content
The utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems, propose the meteorological detection unmanned plane for being equipped with weather station.
The technical solution that the utility model is taken is as follows:
A kind of meteorological detection unmanned plane being equipped with weather station, including unmanned plane and the meteorology being mounted on unmanned plane
It stands, the unmanned plane includes rack, and rack upper surface is fixed with unmanned plane shell, and the unmanned plane shell has multiple first to lead to
Hole, the weather station include pedestal, and the pedestal has the second through-hole being aligned with corresponding first through hole, meteorological detection unmanned plane
It further include screw rod and nut, the pedestal leans with unmanned plane shell, and the nut is arranged in machine frame inside, and screw rod is successively worn
After crossing the second through-hole and first through hole, connected with corresponding nut thread.
The application is for the structure at the top of existing unmanned plane, by increasing the length of screw rod so that the pedestal of weather station with
Unmanned plane shell shares screw rod, is finally reached while do not change or destroy unmanned plane structure, and reached fixed weather station
Purpose.Weather station is reliably fixed on unmanned plane by the meteorological detection unmanned plane of the application, and weather station can fly with unmanned plane
Row, detects the parameter of air.
In the utility model wherein an embodiment, the weather station further includes the test section for the side of being mounted on the base, inspection
Survey portion has multiple ventilation openings, is equipped with humidity sensor and baroceptor inside test section.
In the utility model wherein an embodiment, the test section bottom is equipped with blower, and the blower is located at humidity
The lower section of sensor and baroceptor, blower is for making outside air by entering test section after lowest level ventilation opening, logical
After crossing humidity sensor and baroceptor, it is discharged from other ventilation openings.
The humidity information that air can be detected by humidity sensor can detect air pressure letter by baroceptor
Breath.
In the utility model wherein an embodiment, protection blinds is installed at the ventilation opening.
Chance water etc. can be effectively prevent to enter inside test section by setting protection blinds.
In the utility model wherein an embodiment, wind speed wind direction sensor is installed above test section.
Wind speed wind direction sensor can measure the wind speed and direction information of air.
In the utility model wherein an embodiment, the chassis interior has installation space, and the installation space is used for
The control circuit of weather station is installed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: even some directly punch on existing unmanned plane and are fixed, because of nobody
The limitation of machine load and size, causes the leeway of selection smaller, and is unable to satisfy the requirement of different factor combination detections.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model meteorological detection unmanned plane；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram after meteorological station base and frame top local cutting；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram detected after gondola and frame lower local cutting；
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram after lower casing cutting；
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of weather station；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of pedestal and test section.
Each appended drawing reference in figure are as follows:
1, unmanned plane；2, rotor；3, support frame；4, weather station；5, gondola is detected；6, gondola bracket；7, rack；8, bottom
Seat；9, test section；10, adapter；11, wind speed wind direction sensor；12, unmanned plane shell；13, first through hole；14, second is logical
Hole；15, screw rod；16, nut；17, installation space；18, shell；19, upper casing；20, lower casing；21, plane is avoided；22, air inlet；
23, air outlet；24, carry bar；25, horizontal mounting portion；26, bending part；27, threaded hole；28, the first screw；29, mounting hole；
30, extension；31, the second screw；32, annular groove；33, breath light；34, fastener；35, undergauge section；36, blower；37, it protects
Blinds.
Specific embodiment:
Below with reference to each attached drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of meteorological detection unmanned plane, including unmanned plane 1 and the weather station being mounted on unmanned plane 14
With detection gondola 5, when practice, can only installation weather station 4 or only installation detection gondola 5, determine as needed.Nothing
Man-machine 1 includes rack 7 and multiple rotors 2, and 7 lower part of rack is also set up there are two support frame 3, and detection gondola 5 is arranged at two
Between support frame 3, detection gondola 5 is connect by two gondola brackets 6 with rack 7.
As shown in Fig. 2, 7 upper surface of rack is fixed with unmanned plane shell 12 in the present embodiment, the unmanned plane shell 12 has
There are multiple first through hole 13, the weather station 4 includes pedestal 8, and the pedestal 8 has second be aligned with corresponding first through hole 13
Through-hole 14, meteorological detection unmanned plane further include screw rod 15 and nut 16, and the pedestal 8 leans with unmanned plane shell 12, described
Nut 16 is arranged inside rack 7, after screw rod 15 sequentially passes through the second through-hole 14 and first through hole 13, with corresponding 16 spiral shell of nut
Line connection.
The application is for the structure at the top of existing unmanned plane, by increasing the length of screw rod 15, so that the pedestal of weather station 4
8 share screw rod 15 with unmanned plane shell 12, are finally reached while do not change or destroy unmanned plane structure, and reached fixed gas
As the purpose at station 4.The meteorological detection unmanned plane of the application, weather station 4 is reliably fixed on unmanned plane 1, and weather station 4 can be with
It flies with unmanned plane 1, detects the parameter of air.
As seen in figs, in the utility model wherein an embodiment, the weather station 4 further includes being mounted on pedestal 8
The test section 9 of top, test section 9 have multiple ventilation openings (being not shown in the figure, the flowing of wind can be seen by Fig. 6), test section 9
Inside is equipped with humidity sensor and baroceptor.
As shown in fig. 6,9 bottom of test section is equipped with blower 36, described in the utility model wherein an embodiment
Blower 36 is located at the lower section of humidity sensor and baroceptor, and blower 36 is for passing through outside air after lowest level ventilation opening
Into test section 9, after through humidity sensor and baroceptor, it is discharged from other ventilation openings.Pass through humidity sensor energy
The humidity information for detecting air can detect pressure information by baroceptor.
As shown in fig. 6, being equipped with protection blinds 37 at the ventilation opening in the utility model wherein an embodiment.It is logical
Crossing setting protection blinds 37 can effectively prevent chance water etc. to enter inside test section 9.
Shown in saying such as Fig. 2, in the utility model wherein an embodiment, there is installation space 17, institute inside the pedestal 8
Installation space 17 is stated for installing the control circuit (omit and be not drawn into figure) of weather station 4.
As shown in figures 2 and 5, in this present embodiment, the weather station 4 further include the test section 9 for being mounted on 8 top of pedestal,
The wind speed wind direction sensor 11 for being mounted on the adapter 10 on 9 top of test section, being mounted on 10 top of adapter, the wind speed and direction
Sensor 11 is located at the top of rotor 2.
When 1 flight of unmanned plane, rotor 2 is rotated, and the disturbance layer an of wind field, the weather station 4 of the application are had at the top of rotor 2
Make the height of wind speed wind direction sensor 11 be located at the top of rotor 2 by the way that adapter 10 is arranged, is more than disturbance layer, such rotor
2 would not have an impact the measurement of wind speed wind direction sensor 11.The application is led to by the way that weather station 4 to be mounted on unmanned plane 1
Crossing unmanned plane drives weather station 4 to move in the air, this operation format safe ready.
Wind speed wind direction sensor 11 can measure the wind speed and direction information of air, the wind speed wind direction sensor 11 of the application
Using the characteristic of ultrasonic sensor, in conjunction with its feature small in size, by ultrasonic wind speed sensor integration to weather station 4,
To reach the miniaturization of weather station 4, the purpose to simplify the structure.Due to not having mechanical component, it is not present " machinery inertial ", wind
Fast wind transducer 11 can capture instantaneous wind speed variation, can not only measure conventional wind speed (mean wind speed), can also measure any
Wind speed component on direction can especially measure the dither ingredient in wind speed.
In the utility model wherein an embodiment, the adapter 10 is easy broken piece, for breaking when unmanned plane 1 falls machine
It splits, protects wind speed wind direction sensor 11.The ultrasonic sensor lossless using one kind of wind speed wind direction sensor 11, it is more valuable,
Under preventing unmanned plane from turning on one's side or the broken situation of blade, sensor is broken, knot can reduce by the adapter 10 for being arranged easily broken
Structure intensity reaches under special circumstances, and adapter 10 is broken first, to be used to protect wind speed wind direction sensor 11.
As shown in figure 5, the adapter 10 has undergauge section 35 in the utility model wherein an embodiment.Undergauge section
Intensity is low at 35, and the wind speed wind direction sensor 11 when falling machine when weather station 4 is impacted, and adapter 10 can be from undergauge section 35
Fracture is to effective protection wind speed wind direction sensor 11.In the utility model wherein an embodiment, the material of the adapter 10
Matter is plastics.
As shown in figure 5, in the utility model wherein an embodiment, the lower end of the adapter 10 by fastener 34 with
Test section 9 connects, and the upper end of the adapter 10 is connect by fastener 34 with wind speed wind direction sensor 11.
As shown in figs. 1 and 3,7 lower part of rack has two carry bars 24, and meteorological detection unmanned plane further includes the first screw 28
And two spaced gondola brackets 6, the gondola bracket 6 are U-shaped structure, gondola bracket 6 includes horizontal mounting portion 25
And the bending part 26 positioned at 25 both ends of horizontal mounting portion, two bending parts 26 of gondola bracket 6 respectively with two carry bars 24
Fixed, the detection gondola 5 includes shell 18 (shell 18 includes upper casing 19 and lower casing 20), and 18 upper surface of shell has spiral shell
Pit 27, first screw 28 are connect after passing through horizontal mounting portion 25 with the threaded hole 27 of shell 18, and detection gondola 5 is fixed
On gondola bracket 6, the sensor (omit and be not drawn into figure) for monitoring Atmospheric components is installed in the shell 18.
Two gondola brackets 6 are fixedly connected with shell 18 by the first screw 28, and this structure connection is reliable, and the application will
Detection gondola 5 is mounted in the rack 7 of unmanned plane 1, and this form is very easy to use for existing mode, is led to
Corresponding space can be moved quickly into detection gondola 5 and detect by crossing unmanned plane 1.
When practice, the sensor in shell 18 can be carbon monoxide transducer, SO 2 sensor, titanium dioxide
Any one or more of nitrogen sensor, ozone sensor, PM2.5 sensor or PM10 sensor.
As shown in figure 3, being equipped with two bent support frames 3 in the rack 7, the shell 18 is oblate knot
Structure, detection gondola 5 and 3 respective side of support frame have evacuation plane 21.Evacuation plane 21 can effectively prevent detection gondola 5 and branch
Interfere between support 3.
As shown in figure 3, in the utility model wherein an embodiment, one end of the bending part 26 and the cooperation of carry bar 24
With mounting hole 29, mounting hole 29 has opening (not marking in figure), and opening both ends have extension 30, the mounting hole 29
Housing is connected with the second screw 31, second screw 31 is for making on corresponding carry bar 24 between two bending parts 26
Two extensions 30 are mutually drawn close, and mounting hole 29 is made to clamp carry bar 24.This structure of bending part 26 and carry bar 24, makes
The second bolt, which must be unclamped, can be such that extension 30 slides on carry bar 24, can adjust the position of detection gondola 5, thus
Position of centre of gravity of the adjustable detection gondola 5 relative to unmanned plane 1, after adjusting in place, by locking the second screw 31
It is fixed on carry bar 24.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4,18 lower part of shell has an air inlet 22, and the top of shell 18 has an air outlet 23, in shell 18
It is also equipped with forced ventilation device (being not drawn into figure, forced ventilation device can be exhaust fan 36), for keeping extraneous gas logical
It crosses air inlet 22 to enter in shell 18, and is discharged from air outlet 23；The lower surface of the shell 18 is equipped with breath light 33.
As shown in figure 4, the lower surface of shell 18 has annular groove 32, described in the utility model wherein an embodiment
Breath light 33 is annular, is inlaid in annular groove 32.
It can achieve the purpose that rapid survey by the way that forced ventilation device is arranged；Shell 18 draws up under using and send mode, with
Wind field flow direction is parallel after unmanned plane starting, while guaranteeing measurement accuracy, also avoids interfering with each other for wind field；Pass through
Breath light 33 is installed in 18 lower part of shell, after unmanned plane starting, breath light 33 is opened therewith, and operator is facilitated to capture rapidly
Unmanned plane is also set to have the guarantee of night flying while improving safety to the position of high-altitude flight unmanned plane.
In order to guarantee the gravity balance of entire meteorological detection unmanned plane, it is preferred that under horizontality, the detection gondola 5
Center of gravity, the center of gravity of weather station 4 and drone center of unmanned aerial vehicle on a vertical line.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not thereby limits the patent protection of the utility model
Range, it is all with equivalent structure transformation made by the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, directly or indirectly it is used in it
His relevant technical field similarly includes within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of meteorological detection unmanned plane for being equipped with weather station, which is characterized in that including unmanned plane and be mounted on unmanned plane
On weather station, the unmanned plane includes rack, and rack upper surface is fixed with unmanned plane shell, and the unmanned plane shell has more
A first through hole, the weather station include pedestal, and the pedestal has the second through-hole being aligned with corresponding first through hole, and meteorology is visited
Surveying unmanned plane further includes screw rod and nut, and the pedestal leans with unmanned plane shell, and the nut is arranged in machine frame inside, spiral shell
After bar sequentially passes through the second through-hole and first through hole, connected with corresponding nut thread.
2. being equipped with the meteorological detection unmanned plane of weather station as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that also wrap the weather station
The test section in the portion of being mounted on the base is included, test section has multiple ventilation openings, and it is gentle to be equipped with humidity sensor inside test section
Pressure sensor.
3. being equipped with the meteorological detection unmanned plane of weather station as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the test section bottom
Blower is installed, the blower is located at the lower section of humidity sensor and baroceptor, and blower is for making outside air by most
Enter test section after lower layer's ventilation opening, after through humidity sensor and baroceptor, is discharged from other ventilation openings.
4. being equipped with the meteorological detection unmanned plane of weather station as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that pacify at the ventilation opening
Equipped with protection blinds.
5. being equipped with the meteorological detection unmanned plane of weather station as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that pacify the top of test section
Equipped with wind speed wind direction sensor.
6. being equipped with the meteorological detection unmanned plane of weather station as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the chassis interior tool
There is installation space, the installation space is used to install the control circuit of weather station.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821620703.4U CN208915442U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | The meteorological detection unmanned plane of weather station is installed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821620703.4U CN208915442U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | The meteorological detection unmanned plane of weather station is installed |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208915442U true CN208915442U (en) | 2019-05-31 |
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ID=66708222
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821620703.4U Active CN208915442U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | The meteorological detection unmanned plane of weather station is installed |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110823774A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-02-21 | 金陵科技学院 | Unmanned aerial vehicle city raise dust monitoring facilities's detection mechanism based on big dipper satellite |
| WO2021204941A1 (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2021-10-14 | Total Se | Method for calculating a stream of at least one gas emitted by a source into the atmosphere, measurement method, and associated system and kit |
-
2018
- 2018-09-30 CN CN201821620703.4U patent/CN208915442U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110823774A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-02-21 | 金陵科技学院 | Unmanned aerial vehicle city raise dust monitoring facilities's detection mechanism based on big dipper satellite |
| WO2021204941A1 (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2021-10-14 | Total Se | Method for calculating a stream of at least one gas emitted by a source into the atmosphere, measurement method, and associated system and kit |
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