CN208910339U - A kind of terminal plate of vertebral body processor - Google Patents
A kind of terminal plate of vertebral body processor Download PDFInfo
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- CN208910339U CN208910339U CN201820713555.4U CN201820713555U CN208910339U CN 208910339 U CN208910339 U CN 208910339U CN 201820713555 U CN201820713555 U CN 201820713555U CN 208910339 U CN208910339 U CN 208910339U
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- vertebral body
- handle
- terminal plate
- plate
- casing
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Abstract
A kind of terminal plate of vertebral body processor, including casing, handle cutter head and operation portion, handling cutter head includes that multiple support plates for scraping bone slot are offered on a pair of of outer surface, the end of casing supports the inner surface of plate hinged with two respectively by more connecting rods, the operating stick that can be slided relatively is equipped in casing, one end of operating stick is connect with operation portion, the other end stretches out casing and supports the inner surface of plate hinged with two by more connecting rods, operation portion driving operating stick is slided in casing, and the support plate for handling cutter head is strutted or packed up by more connecting rods, revoling tube drives processing cutter head rotation to make it that the bone slot of scraping on plate be supported to handle terminal plate of vertebral body, a kind of terminal plate of vertebral body processor provided by the utility model, can achieve the effect that expand centrum between gap, it can synchronize simultaneously and carry out soleplate processing operation, reach one Secondary property quickly handles the effect of an intervertenral space.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of terminal plate of vertebral body processor.
Background technique
Interverbebral disc between the terminal plate of vertebral body of human vertebra is the delicate construction for quite meeting theory of mechanics, its center
Core is a diameter about 1.5cm, and the nucleus pulposus constituted by being full of liquid can bear the pressure of vertebra with deformability
Power, peripheral then be made of the fibrous ring of the crisscross arrangement of multilayer, tough structure can maintain the stability of core, so vertebra
Disk is the natural buffer body of human body, can share the pressure that vertebra is born, avoid spinal cord injury.Human body is often because of carrying heavy goods
Or undue force, long-term fault, the small of the back are caused disc herniation by factors such as gravity impacts, lesser extent person
It will cause fibrous ring to expand but still completely, clinically referred to as disc herniation, degree then cause Anular disruption, vertebra compared with severe one
Core overflows, and is urged to spinal nerve, and clinically referred to as extrusion is de- or prominent.Wherein, more held with the interverbebral disc of older especially
It easily degenerates and causes function abnormal, need to perform the operation.
Wherein, spinal fusion is commonly used for treating the protrusion of the intervertebral disc, the illnesss such as centrum olisthe, it is therefore an objective at two or
Firm bone bridge is created between more vertebraes.When carrying out Intervertebral disc fusion, operation needs to cut with scissors using nucleus pulposus clamp, soleplate
Knife and scraper thoroughly remove the tissue such as nucleus pulposus, fibrous ring and cartilage endplate of bone grafting intervertenral space, appear vertebral bone soleplate, increase
Add bone grafting facial bone contact area, and bone grafting face is made there are enough biomechanical strengths, the intervertebral that then implantation is filled with broken bone melts
Clutch achievees the purpose that bone grafting merges.
General existing expansion instrument only has the function of expansion interbody space, and subsequent soleplate processing needs more
Surgical instrument supports that complex steps expend more operating time, also increase operation risk, and to terminal plate of vertebral body
When reason, different interpyramidal gaps are different, and with the progress that soleplate is handled, intervertenral space can loosen increasing in the process
Greatly, it needs to adjust expansion instrument in time, also affects subsequent terminal plate of vertebral body processing operation to a certain extent.
In view of this, in view of the above problems, it is necessary to which providing a kind of can reach gap between expansion centrum
Effect, while the processor for carrying out soleplate processing operation can be synchronized.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, being carried out the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of terminal plate of vertebral body processor using the processor
When terminal plate of vertebral body processing, the bearing height of processing cutter head can be adjusted by moving operation bar to reach the effect of expansion interbody space
Fruit, while rotary processor is surface-treated the bone slot of scraping for handling bit interface to terminal plate of vertebral body surface, reaches disposable
The quickly effect of one intervertenral space of processing.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of terminal plate of vertebral body processor, including casing, processing cutter head and operation portion, the processing cutter head include a pair of of appearance
Multiple support plates for scraping bone slot are offered on face, the end of described sleeve pipe supports plate with two respectively by more connecting rods
Inner surface is hinged, the operating stick that can be slided relatively is equipped in described sleeve pipe, one end of the operating stick is connect with operation portion, another
End stretches out casing and supports the inner surface of plate hinged with two by more connecting rods, and operation portion drives operating stick sliding in casing
It is dynamic, and the support plate for handling cutter head is strutted or packed up by more connecting rods, revoling tube drives processing cutter head rotation to make it
Bone slot of scraping on support plate is surface-treated terminal plate of vertebral body.
Preferably, the processor further includes having handle, the handle ring around be fixed on casing not with support plate
On the outside of one end of connection, one end of the operation portion is protruded into handle and is connect with operating stick, and rotating handle drives sleeve rotating
So that processing cutter head rotation.
Preferably, the operation portion has a hand-held revolving part, one end of the hand-held revolving part is protruded into handle
And be fixedly connected by a connection piece with one end of operating stick, the hand-held revolving part can move back and forth in handle to drive behaviour
Make bar to slide in casing.
Preferably, the outer surface that the hand-held revolving part protrudes into the part of handle has screw thread, the handle is corresponding
The position that hand-held revolving part protrudes into part is equipped with thread bush, and the hand-held revolving part is to be threadedly coupled with handle.
Preferably, the bone slot of scraping opens up along its length on support plate.
Preferably, the side wall for scraping bone slot on support slab length direction is equipped with blade, it is described to scrape bone slot
It is interior that there is foreign matter accommodating cavity.
Preferably, the length of the operating stick is greater than casing length.
Compared with prior art, a kind of terminal plate of vertebral body processor provided by the utility model, through operating stick in casing
The mobile distance to adjust two support plates, i.e., can highly adjust strutting for interbody space in real time, to meet operation needs,
Operating stick is locked thereafter by the thread connecting mode of hand-held revolving part and handle, guarantee processing cutter head struts height
Degree, rotational handle drive processing cutter head rotation so that processing cutter head on scrape bone slot to terminal plate of vertebral body carry out targetedly it is clear
Reason disposition, it is easy to operate, it can be achieved that disposable quickly one intervertenral space of processing, ensure that surgical quality.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of terminal plate of vertebral body processor provided by the utility model;
Schematic cross-section when Fig. 2 is a kind of terminal plate of vertebral body processor original state provided by the utility model;
Schematic cross-section when Fig. 3 is a kind of terminal plate of vertebral body processor softened state provided by the utility model.
Appended drawing reference involved in attached drawing and component part explanation:
1, casing;2, cutter head is handled;3, handle;4, bone slot is scraped;5, plate is supported;6, connecting rod;7, operating stick;8, rotation is held
Turn part;9, connector;10, thread bush.
Specific embodiment
General existing expansion instrument only has the function of expanding interbody space, subsequent terminal plate of vertebral body processing needs compared with
More surgical instrument supports that complex steps expend more operating time, also increases operation risk, and to terminal plate of vertebral body into
When row processing, different interpyramidal gaps are different, and with the progress that soleplate is handled, intervertenral space can loosen in the process
Increase, needs to adjust expansion instrument in time, also affect subsequent terminal plate of vertebral body processing operation to a certain extent.
In view of this, in view of the above problems, the utility model is provided between one kind can reach between expansion centrum
The effect of gap, while the processor for carrying out soleplate processing operation can be synchronized.
The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described by specific embodiment below.Obviously,
The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the utility model
In embodiment, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Referring to shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, a kind of terminal plate of vertebral body processor, including casing 1, processing cutter head 2, handle 3 and operation
Portion.Processing cutter head 2 includes that multiple support plates 5 for scraping bone slot 4 are offered on a pair of of outer surface, two support plates 5 respectively with
The surface of two section centrums contacts, to be strutted.The end of casing 1 supports plate 5 with two respectively by more connecting rods 6
Inner surface is hinged, as the fixed point with support plate 5.
Meanwhile the operating stick 7 that can be slided relatively is equipped in casing 1, the length of operating stick 7 is greater than 1 length of casing, wherein grasping
The one end for making bar 7 is connect with operation portion, and the other end stretches out casing 1 and by the inner surface of more connecting rods 6 and two support plates 5
Hingedly, operation portion driving operating stick 7 is slided in casing 1, when operating stick 7 is moved along processing 2 direction of cutter head, 7 He of operating stick
Casing 1 makes that the distance between plate 5 is supported to reduce respectively with the connecting rod 6 for supporting 6 inner surface of plate hinged, otherwise works as operating stick
7 away from processing 2 direction of cutter head along when moving, and operating stick 7 and casing 1 make with the connecting rod 6 for supporting 5 inner surface of plate hinged respectively
It supports the distance between plate 5 to increase, the adjusting for strutting height to processing cutter head 2 is played by aforesaid operations, thereafter rotary sleeve
Pipe 1, which drives processing cutter head 2 to rotate, makes it that the bone slot 4 of scraping on plate 5 be supported to handle terminal plate of vertebral body.
Specifically, handle 3 is around being fixed on the outside of one end that casing 1 is not connect with support plate 5, one end of operation portion is stretched
Enter in handle 3 and connect with operating stick 7, handle 3 and casing 1 are fixed, and rotating handle 3 is revoling tube 1 to drive processing
Cutter head 2 rotates, and is surface-treated bone slot 4 of scraping thereon to conical surface.In order to improve treatment effect, bone slot 4 is scraped along branch
Length direction on support plate 5 opens up, and the side wall on support 5 length direction of plate is equipped with blade (not shown), scrapes
There is foreign matter accommodating cavity (not shown) in bone slot 4.Blade is contacted with terminal plate of vertebral body surface, rotation processing cutter head 2, and blade is by centrum
The foreign matter of endplate surface strikes off and is stored in the foreign matter accommodating cavity for scraping bone slot 4.
It is slided in casing 1 in order to facilitate control operating stick 7, a hand-held revolving part 8 is formed on operation portion, hold rotation
One end of part 8 is protruded into handle 3 and is fixedly connected by a connection piece 9 with one end of operating stick 7, and medical worker only needs control hand
Revolving part 8 is held to move back and forth in handle 3 to drive operating stick 7 to slide in casing 1.
When the support plate 5 for handling cutter head 2 is flared to certain altitude, need to lock operating stick 7 to keep support flat
Plate 5 keeps existing and struts height.In order to reach the purpose, it is provided in the outer surface for the part that hand-held revolving part 8 protrudes into handle 3
Screw thread, the position that the corresponding hand-held revolving part 8 of handle 3 protrudes into part are equipped with thread bush 10, hold revolving part 8 and connect with 3 screw thread of handle
It connects, hand-held revolving part 8 rotates movement of the control operating stick 7 in casing 1 in thread bush 10, can lead to after moving to the appropriate position
It crosses thread bush 10 and is matched with the screw thread that hand-held revolving part 8 protrudes on the partial outer face of handle 3, realize position locking.
A kind of terminal plate of vertebral body processor provided by the utility model can achieve the effect that gap between expansion centrum, together
When can synchronize and carry out soleplate processing operation, achieve the effect that disposable quickly one intervertenral space of processing, structure is simple, operation side
Just, surgical quality is greatly improved.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new
Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein
The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause
This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The widest scope consistent with features of novelty.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of terminal plate of vertebral body processor, it is characterised in that: including casing, processing cutter head and operation portion, the processing cutter head packet
Include and offer multiple support plates for scraping bone slot on a pair of of outer surface, the end of described sleeve pipe by more connecting rods respectively with two
Support the inner surface of plate hinged, being equipped in described sleeve pipe can the opposite operating stick slided, one end of the operating stick and operation
Portion's connection, the other end stretch out casing and support the inner surface of plate hinged with two by more connecting rods, operation portion driving operation
Bar slides in casing, and the support plate for handling cutter head is strutted or packed up by more connecting rods, revoling tube drive processing
Cutter head rotation makes it that the bone slot of scraping on plate be supported to be surface-treated terminal plate of vertebral body.
2. a kind of terminal plate of vertebral body processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the processor further includes having hand
Handle, for the handle ring around being fixed on the outside of one end that casing is not connect with support plate, handle is protruded into one end of the operation portion
Interior and connect with operating stick, rotating handle drives sleeve rotating so that processing cutter head rotation.
3. a kind of terminal plate of vertebral body processor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the operation portion has a hand-held rotation
Turn part, one end of the hand-held revolving part is protruded into handle and is fixedly connected by a connection piece with one end of operating stick, described
Hand-held revolving part can move back and forth in handle to drive operating stick to slide in casing.
4. a kind of terminal plate of vertebral body processor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the hand-held revolving part protrudes into handle
The outer surface of part there is screw thread, the position that the corresponding hand-held revolving part of the handle protrudes into part is equipped with thread bush, the hand
It is to be threadedly coupled that revolving part, which is held, with handle.
5. a kind of terminal plate of vertebral body processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bone slot of scraping is on support plate
It opens up along its length.
6. a kind of terminal plate of vertebral body processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bone slot edge of scraping supports plate long
The side wall spent on direction is equipped with blade, and described scrape has foreign matter accommodating cavity in bone slot.
7. a kind of terminal plate of vertebral body processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length of the operating stick is greater than set
Length of tube.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820713555.4U CN208910339U (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of terminal plate of vertebral body processor |
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CN201820713555.4U CN208910339U (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of terminal plate of vertebral body processor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113855152A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-12-31 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Visual intervertebral treater |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113855152A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-12-31 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Visual intervertebral treater |
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