CN208905687U - The fixed U-shaped bone nail of small sclerite - Google Patents

The fixed U-shaped bone nail of small sclerite Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208905687U
CN208905687U CN201820894568.6U CN201820894568U CN208905687U CN 208905687 U CN208905687 U CN 208905687U CN 201820894568 U CN201820894568 U CN 201820894568U CN 208905687 U CN208905687 U CN 208905687U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nail
small sclerite
sclerite
fixed
small
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820894568.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫合德
周锡杰
高伟阳
李志杰
陈星隆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Original Assignee
Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University filed Critical Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Priority to CN201820894568.6U priority Critical patent/CN208905687U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208905687U publication Critical patent/CN208905687U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of fixed U-shaped bone nails of small sclerite, nonrigid connector including two nail pins of two nail pins and connection, nail pin tail end described in two has been laterally extended end, nonrigid connector both ends are respectively fixedly connected in the end of two nail pins, nonrigid connector is the arch along nail pin tip direction protrusion, has in the middle part of nonrigid connector and presses in compressing handle part on small sclerite.With advantage reasonable in design, reliable to small sclerite fixation.

Description

The fixed U-shaped bone nail of small sclerite
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical instruments, are specifically Orthopeadic Surgery utensils, are more precisely applicable in small sclerite The fixed bone nail of operation.
Background technique
Hand, foot's fracture of metacarpal bone and phalanges of fingers are clinical common wounds, and the past mostly uses manipulative reduction and stone for closed fracture It is fixed outside cream;Open reduction mostly uses Kirschner wire, Steel wire fixation, also has and is controlled using miniplate and miniature external fixation system Treat such fracture.But for there are the fracture situation of small sclerite, there is fixed insufficient stabilization in above-mentioned fixed form.For solution The certainly above problem, it is existing there is also being applicable in small sclerite to fix and to fracture physiology pressure, but it is mainly used directly It hammers on small sclerite, causes fixation to small sclerite and pressure unreliable, it is inconvenient to exist simultaneously being placed in for bone nail Defect.
Summary of the invention
The present utility model purpose: to overcome defect of the existing technology, the utility model provides a kind of structure and sets Rationally, to small sclerite fixation, reliably small sclerite fixes U-shaped bone nail to meter.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of fixed U-shaped bone nail of small sclerite, the nonrigid connector including two nail pins of two nail pins and connection are special Sign is: nail pin tail end described in two has been laterally extended end, and nonrigid connector both ends are respectively fixedly connected with follows closely in two The end of foot, nonrigid connector are the arch along nail pin tip direction protrusion, have pressure holding in small fracture in the middle part of nonrigid connector Handle part is compressed on block.
The fixed U-shaped bone nail of the small sclerite of the utility model, the main position of bone that two nail pins squeeze into fracture is set, using kirschner Needle sets punch operation in the main position of bone of fracture in advance, and later again by nail pin press-in hole, elastic joint part is pressed on small sclerite On, small sclerite and main bone are kept fixed by realization, and there is nail pin end to provide better pushing tow position, convenient for U-shaped bone nail It is pressed into the operation of fracture;Nonrigid connector, which is pressed on, to be realized at small sclerite and will connect between small sclerite and main bone, and elasticity is even Junctor uses arch design, provides good press force, guarantees that fracture fixation is reliable and promotes fracture healing.
Preferably, two nail pins are in from tail end to tip along phase under the fixed U-shaped bone nail free state of small sclerite Mutually gather direction inclination to extend.Under structure design, in the fixed U-shaped bone nail of small sclerite in use, the tip of two nail pins The dome height of the controllable nonrigid connector of the control of angle of release degree, i.e., the elasticity that control nonrigid connector compresses small sclerite are held Dynamics;Fracture is squeezed into two the vertical of nail pin, nonrigid connector is best to the holding power of small sclerite.
Preferably, two nail pin side walls are equipped with barb, and the barb lateral surface is to connect with nail pin smooth-sided transition Connect cancave cambered surface.Under structure design, the design of barb guarantees that bone nail fixation is reliable, while the lateral surface of barb is and nail pin Smooth-sided transition connects cancave cambered surface design, in the main bone for facilitating bone nail indentation fracture.
Preferably, it is described compress handle part by three in the width direction distribution compress item and constitute, and middle position compresses Item compresses power to the elasticity of small sclerite and compresses power to the elasticity of small sclerite greater than the item that compresses of two sides.Under structure design, Center, which compresses power greater than two sides, so that more solid and reliable to the fixation of small sclerite, to be realized to small sclerite.
Preferably, the item that compresses in the middle position compresses item along what protrusion direction was higher by two sides.Under structure design, in Between the item that compresses small sclerite is carried out compressing fixation in advance, it is then intermediate to compress that item gradually pressurizes and successive two sides are supported Press strip pressurizes to small sclerite, so that the fixation of small sclerite is more solid and reliable.
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that (nail pin is in a vertical shape for the fixed U-shaped Bone nail structure schematic diagram of the small sclerite of the utility model specific embodiment State);
Fig. 2 is the fixed U-shaped bone nail side view (nail pin state in a vertical shape) of the small sclerite of the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the fixed U-shaped bone nail top view (nail pin state in a vertical shape) of the small sclerite of the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the fixed U-shaped bone nail free state flowering structure schematic diagram of the small sclerite of the utility model specific embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Referring to attached drawing 1~4, a kind of fixed U-shaped bone nail of small sclerite disclosed by the utility model, including two nail pins 1 with And the nonrigid connector 2 of two nail pins 1 of connection, two 1 side walls of nail pin are equipped with barb 11,11 lateral surface of barb be with 1 smooth-sided transition of nail pin connects cancave cambered surface 111, and the design of barb guarantees that bone nail fixation is reliable, while the outside of barb Face is that cancave cambered surface design is connect with nail pin smooth-sided transition, in the main bone for facilitating bone nail indentation fracture;Nail described in two 1 tail end of foot has been laterally extended end 12, and 2 both ends of nonrigid connector are respectively fixedly connected in the end of two nail pins 1 12, end 12 tops have the concave surface 121 cooperated for thimble on bone nail pressing in tool, and nonrigid connector 2 is along nail pin 1 tip direction protrusion Arch, have pressure holding in compressing handle part 21 on small sclerite in the middle part of nonrigid connector 2, the two sides for compressing handle part 21 are The linking arm 22 being connect with the end 12.
Further setting, two nail pins 1 are under the fixed U-shaped bone nail free state of small sclerite in from tail end to point End extends (as shown in Figure 4) along direction inclination is mutually gathered.In the fixed U-shaped bone nail of small sclerite in use, the point of two nail pins The dome height of the controllable nonrigid connector of the control of opening angle is held, that is, controls the elasticity that nonrigid connector compresses small sclerite Holding dynamics;Fracture is squeezed into two the vertical of nail pin, nonrigid connector is best to the holding power of small sclerite.
It is described compress handle part 21 by three in the width direction distribution compress 21-1,21-2, a 21-3 and constitute, and interposition The 21-2 that compresses set compresses power to the elasticity of small sclerite and compresses 21-1,21-3 to the elasticity of small sclerite greater than two sides Compress power.Center, which compresses power greater than two sides, so that more solid and reliable to the fixation of small sclerite, to be realized to small sclerite.It is described The 21-2 that compresses in middle position compresses 21-1,21-3 along what protrusion direction was higher by two sides;In reaching while design in this way Between the item that compresses of position power is compressed to the elasticity of small sclerite power is compressed to the elasticity of small sclerite greater than the items that compresses of two sides, in Between the item that compresses small sclerite is carried out compressing fixation in advance, it is then intermediate to compress that item gradually pressurizes and successive two sides are supported Press strip pressurizes to small sclerite, so that the fixation of small sclerite is more solid and reliable.
The fixed U-shaped bone nail of the small sclerite of the utility model, the main position of bone that two nail pins squeeze into fracture is set, using kirschner Needle sets punch operation in the main position of bone of fracture in advance, and later again by nail pin press-in hole, elastic joint part is pressed on small sclerite On, small sclerite and main bone are kept fixed by realization, and there is nail pin end to provide better pushing tow position, convenient for U-shaped bone nail It is pressed into the operation of fracture;Nonrigid connector, which is pressed on, to be realized at small sclerite and will connect between small sclerite and main bone, and elasticity is even Junctor uses arch design, provides good press force, guarantees that fracture fixation is reliable and promotes fracture healing.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of fixed U-shaped bone nail of small sclerite, the nonrigid connector including two nail pins of two nail pins and connection, feature Be: nail pin tail end described in two has been laterally extended end, and nonrigid connector both ends are respectively fixedly connected in two nail pins End, nonrigid connector is the arch along nail pin tip direction protrusion, has in the middle part of nonrigid connector and presses in small sclerite On compress handle part.
2. the fixed U-shaped bone nail of small sclerite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two nail pins are in small sclerite Extend in from tail end to tip along mutually gathering direction inclination under fixed U-shaped bone nail free state.
3. the fixed U-shaped bone nail of small sclerite according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: two nail pin side walls are equipped with Hook, the barb lateral surface are to connect cancave cambered surface with nail pin smooth-sided transition.
4. the fixed U-shaped bone nail of small sclerite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the handle part that compresses is by three edges Width direction distribution compresses item composition, and the item that compresses in middle position compresses power compressing greater than two sides to the elasticity of small sclerite Item compresses power to the elasticity of small sclerite.
5. the fixed U-shaped bone nail of small sclerite according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the middle position compresses item edge What protrusion direction was higher by two sides compresses item.
CN201820894568.6U 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 The fixed U-shaped bone nail of small sclerite Expired - Fee Related CN208905687U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820894568.6U CN208905687U (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 The fixed U-shaped bone nail of small sclerite

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820894568.6U CN208905687U (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 The fixed U-shaped bone nail of small sclerite

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208905687U true CN208905687U (en) 2019-05-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108771562A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-11-09 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 Small sclerite fixes U-shaped nail

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108771562A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-11-09 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 Small sclerite fixes U-shaped nail
CN108771562B (en) * 2018-06-01 2020-04-14 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 U-shaped bone nail for fixing small bone fracture block

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190528

Termination date: 20210601