CN208904833U - A kind of toothed gearing electric motor - Google Patents

A kind of toothed gearing electric motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208904833U
CN208904833U CN201821544611.2U CN201821544611U CN208904833U CN 208904833 U CN208904833 U CN 208904833U CN 201821544611 U CN201821544611 U CN 201821544611U CN 208904833 U CN208904833 U CN 208904833U
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China
Prior art keywords
dagger
gear
bottom plate
motor
output
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CN201821544611.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
仝珂
谢文砚
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Shenzhen Jinshunlai Motor Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Jinshunlai Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for decelerating motor technical field, provides a kind of toothed gearing electric motor, including motor, reduction gearbox and rotary encoder;Reduction gearbox includes shell and deceleration unit;Deceleration unit includes starting gear and starting gear meshed gears group, wheel shaft, upper mounted plate, bottom plate, output gear, output shaft and dagger;Gear set is assemblied between upper mounted plate and bottom plate by wheel shaft;Output gear is fixed on output shaft and engages with gear set;Dagger is at least three and is set to the periphery of bottom plate, and each dagger includes dagger ontology and is sheathed on dagger ontology and can offer stable tooth, gear set and/or output gear relative to the dagger set of dagger ontology rotation, the outside of dagger set and stablize tooth engagement.The structure makes adjustable toothed gearing electric motor reduction ratio output, and structure is simple, and stability is good.

Description

A kind of toothed gearing electric motor
Technical field
The utility model belongs to decelerating motor technical field more particularly to a kind of toothed gearing electric motor.
Background technique
Motor generally uses in production and living as power device.In the prior art, in order to increase the power output of motor Then there is toothed gearing electric motor to realize bigger power output in square, i.e., by by the revolving speed of motor output shaft convert with Obtain bigger output torque.
The toothed gearing electric motor of the prior art include motor body, the motor shaft extended by the motor body and with The reduction gearbox of electric machine shaft driving connection, the reduction gearbox include shell, the pinion gear for being fixed on the motor shaft, with it is described Pinion gear engagement gear wheel and wear the output shaft for being fixed on the gear wheel wheel, and pinion gear and gear wheel respectively with shell The interior tooth engagement of body.
In above structure, the reduction ratio of the reduction gearbox of the toothed gearing electric motor of the relevant technologies is few, and only conventional several moneys slow down Than the gear set fit structure when needing to obtain other reduction ratio because of reduction gearbox is fixed, and the shell of change reduction gearbox can only be passed through Body size or change gear are realized.But it changes reduction gearbox or change gear structure is complicated, be easy shell and gear because of reduction gearbox Structure it is steady right not high both when changing and influence reliability and at high cost.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of toothed gearing electric motor, it is intended to solve the toothed gearing electric motor reduction ratio of the prior art It is few, the problem of structure change complexity and stability difference when increasing reduction ratio.
The utility model is realized in this way a kind of toothed gearing electric motor, comprising: motor, respectively with the motor drive The reduction gearbox and rotary encoder of connection;The motor include motor body and the motor shaft that is extended by the motor body and The motor shaft is extended by the opposite end of the motor body respectively;The reduction gearbox includes shell and is installed on the shell Intracorporal deceleration unit;The deceleration unit includes the starting tooth that the motor shaft is coaxially disposed and be fixed on the motor shaft Wheel and the starting gear meshed gears group, wheel shaft, upper mounted plate, bottom plate, output gear, output shaft and dagger; Fixed plate is oppositely arranged with the bottom plate and is formed a fixed connection by the dagger;The gear set passes through institute Wheel shaft is stated to be assemblied between fixed plate and the bottom plate;The output gear, which is arranged, is fixed on the output shaft Close to fixed plate one end and engaged with the gear set;The rotary encoder, which is arranged, is fixed on the output shaft Close to one end of the bottom plate;The dagger quantity is at least three and spacer ring is set to the periphery of the bottom plate, The dagger and the shell interval are arranged, each dagger include be fixed on fixed plate and the bottom plate it Between dagger ontology and be sheathed on the dagger ontology and can relative to the dagger ontology rotate dagger set, the dagger set Outside offer stable tooth, the gear set and/or the output gear and the stable tooth engagement.
Preferably, three daggers are arranged at equal intervals.
Preferably, the gear set include at least with the one-stage gear group that engages of starting gear and with the level-one tooth The secondary gear group of wheel group engagement;The one-stage gear group by a wheel shaft be supported in fixed plate and it is described under Between fixed plate, the one-stage gear group includes the coaxial folded multiple one-stage gears set;The secondary gear group passes through an institute It states wheel shaft to be supported between fixed plate and the bottom plate, the secondary gear group includes coaxial folded multiple two set Grade gear.
Preferably, the dagger ontology of the wheel shaft and the dagger is retractable structure.
Preferably, the starting gear is made of metal material, and the one-stage gear group and the secondary gear group are modeling Material is made.
Toothed gearing electric motor provided by the utility model setting upper mounted plate and bottom plate, and by fixed plate with The bottom plate is fixedly connected by the dagger, the gear teeth group be set to fixed plate and the bottom plate it Between and with it is described started to walk wheel engage, the output gear is engaged with the gear teeth group again, collectively forms deceleration unit, the structure So that the deceleration unit is not secured on shell, when needing the adjustment of a variety of reduction ratio, without the knot for changing shell Structure, it is only necessary to increase the length of the dagger and the wheel shaft, fast to increase the number of gear teeth of gear teeth group, to realize Change reduction ratio output, that is, does not have to the size of shell for changing reduction gearbox or different decelerations can be realized in the gear structure of gear teeth group Than the change of output, structure is simple;More preferably, the dagger ontology of the wheel shaft and the dagger is retractable structure, i.e., When change is subtracted than output, no replacement is required dagger and wheel shaft, length, which is adjusted, by stretching structure be can be realized, and reduction is produced into This;In addition, the dagger includes dagger set, stable tooth is opened up on dagger set, and make the gear set and stablize tooth Engagement, is equivalent to form position limitation protection, when effectively raising the stability after the gear set assembles and changing reduction ratio Adjust reliability of structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model toothed gearing electric motor;
Fig. 2 is the part isometric structural exploded view of the utility model toothed gearing electric motor;
Fig. 3 is another visual angle part isometric structural exploded view of the utility model toothed gearing electric motor.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Toothed gearing electric motor provided by the utility model setting upper mounted plate and bottom plate, and by fixed plate with The bottom plate is fixedly connected by the dagger, the gear teeth group be set to fixed plate and the bottom plate it Between and with it is described started to walk wheel engage, the output gear is engaged with the gear teeth group again, collectively forms deceleration unit, the structure So that the deceleration unit is not secured on shell, when needing the adjustment of a variety of reduction ratio, without the knot for changing shell Structure, it is only necessary to increase the length of the dagger and the wheel shaft, fast to increase the number of gear teeth of gear teeth group, to realize Change reduction ratio output, that is, does not have to the size of shell for changing reduction gearbox or different decelerations can be realized in the gear structure of gear teeth group Than the change of output, structure is simple;More preferably, the dagger ontology of the wheel shaft and the dagger is retractable structure, i.e., When change is subtracted than output, no replacement is required dagger and wheel shaft, length, which is adjusted, by stretching structure be can be realized, and reduction is produced into This;In addition, the dagger includes dagger set, stable tooth is opened up on dagger set, and make the gear set and stablize tooth Engagement, is equivalent to form position limitation protection, when effectively raising the stability after the gear set assembles and changing reduction ratio Adjust reliability of structure.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, wherein Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model toothed gearing electric motor;Fig. 2 is the utility model The part isometric structural exploded view of toothed gearing electric motor;Fig. 3 is another visual angle part isometric of the utility model toothed gearing electric motor Structural exploded view.The toothed gearing electric motor includes: motor 1, the reduction gearbox 2 being sequentially connected respectively with the motor 1 and rotation Encoder 3.
The motor shaft 12 that the motor 1 extends including motor body 11 and respectively with the motor body 11, as defeated Out.In present embodiment, motor shaft 12 is extended by the opposite end of the motor body 11 simultaneously respectively.
The reduction gearbox 2 includes shell 21 and the deceleration unit 22 being installed in the shell 21.
It is in hollow structure in the shell 21, can be structure as a whole can also be separate structure, for example the shell includes One end is opening-like, facilitates the installation of the deceleration unit 22.
The deceleration unit 22 includes the starting tooth that the motor shaft 12 is coaxially disposed and be fixed on the motor shaft 12 Wheel 221 and the 221 meshed gears group 222 of starting gear, wheel shaft 223, upper mounted plate 224, bottom plate 225, output gear Wheel 226, output shaft 227 and dagger 228.
Fixed plate 224 is oppositely arranged with the bottom plate 225 and forms fixed connect by the dagger 228 It connects.The gear set 222 is assemblied between fixed plate 224 and the bottom plate 225 by the wheel shaft 223.Institute State output gear 226 be arranged be fixed on the output shaft 227 close to fixed plate 224 one end and with the gear set 222 engagements.
The gear set 222 is included at least with the one-stage gear group 2221 that engages of starting gear 221 and with described one The secondary gear group 2222 that grade gear set 2221 engages.
The one-stage gear group 2221 by a wheel shaft 223 be supported in fixed plate 224 with it is described lower solid Between fixed board 225, the one-stage gear group 2221 includes the coaxial folded multiple one-stage gears set.
The secondary gear group 2222 by a wheel shaft 223 be supported in fixed plate 224 with it is described lower solid Between fixed board 225, the secondary gear group 2222 includes the coaxial folded multiple secondary gears set.
In present embodiment, 228 quantity of dagger is at least three and spacer ring is set to the week of the bottom plate 225 The shell 21 of edge, the dagger 228 and reduction gearbox 2, which is spaced, to be arranged, and is equivalent to form an invisible shell structure for receiving Hold the deceleration unit 22.
Specifically, each dagger 228 includes being fixed between fixed plate 224 and the bottom plate 225 Dagger ontology 2281 and be sheathed on the dagger ontology 2281 and can relative to the dagger ontology 2281 rotate dagger set 2282.The outside of dagger set 2282 offer stable tooth 2283, the gear set 222 and/or the output gear 226 with The stable tooth 2283 engages.The setting of the structure so that the gear set 222 and/or the output gear 226 pass through it is described Dagger ontology 2281 is limited, and prevents from contacting generation frictional noise with shell 21, while by dagger set 2282 and surely 2283 structure of fixed tooth assists the gear set 222 and the output gear 226 to rotate in fact, so that it is single to effectively increase the deceleration The stability and reliability of member 22.
More preferably, three daggers 228 are arranged at equal intervals, and certainly, the quantity of the dagger 228 is not limited to this.
When to obtain different reduction ratio, different speed can be obtained by increasing the gear quantity of gear set 222 Than not having to change 21 structure of shell after increasing gear set and gear quantity, need to only increase the dagger 228 and wheel shaft 223 of reduction gearbox 2 Length, assemble increased gear set and gear quantity to meet, can be obtained big reduction ratio and output torque.Structure changes It is small, at low cost and good reliability.
In present embodiment, the dagger ontology 2281 of the wheel shaft 223 and the dagger 228 is retractable structure, It for example is adjustable and retractable bar.So as to by itself adjusting each length needed for oneself, woth no need to be replaced;When dagger set When 2282 length is not enough adapted to increased gear realization engagement, it is only necessary to be individually replaced dagger set 2282.Further drop Low its structure is complicated property and reduce its production cost.
Specifically, the starting gear 221 is made of metal material, the one-stage gear group 2221 and the secondary gear Group 2222 is made of plastics.On the one hand the wear-resisting property for improving starting gear 221, increases service life, another aspect plastics system At gear structures at different levels mitigate toothed gearing electric motor overall weight, lightweight.Certainly, material is not limited to this, It can all be made of metal material, or be all made of plastic material.
The rotary encoder 3 is arranged the one end close to the bottom plate 225 for being fixed on the output shaft 227.This The rotary encoder 3 in embodiment is the common rotary encoder in market comprising encoder 31 and magnet ring 32. The encoder 31 drives magnet ring 32 after being powered, magnet ring 32 divides positive and negative to pole, issues magnetic positive and negative anodes frequency in rotation, is sent to Encoder 31 and by the exportable moment basis pulses of encoder 31, it can be achieved that pay close attention to the real time monitoring of revolving speed, make product Application range is more extensive.
Toothed gearing electric motor provided by the utility model setting upper mounted plate and bottom plate, and by fixed plate with The bottom plate is fixedly connected by the dagger, the gear teeth group be set to fixed plate and the bottom plate it Between and with it is described started to walk wheel engage, the output gear is engaged with the gear teeth group again, collectively forms deceleration unit, the structure So that the deceleration unit is not secured on shell, when needing the adjustment of a variety of reduction ratio, without the knot for changing shell Structure, it is only necessary to increase the length of the dagger and the wheel shaft, fast to increase the number of gear teeth of gear teeth group, to realize Change reduction ratio output, that is, does not have to the size of shell for changing reduction gearbox or different decelerations can be realized in the gear structure of gear teeth group Than the change of output, structure is simple;More preferably, the dagger ontology of the wheel shaft and the dagger is retractable structure, i.e., When change is subtracted than output, no replacement is required dagger and wheel shaft, length, which is adjusted, by stretching structure be can be realized, and reduction is produced into This;In addition, the dagger includes dagger set, stable tooth is opened up on dagger set, and make the gear set and stablize tooth Engagement, is equivalent to form position limitation protection, when effectively raising the stability after the gear set assembles and changing reduction ratio Adjust reliability of structure.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the guarantor of the utility model within novel spirit and principle Within the scope of shield.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of toothed gearing electric motor characterized by comprising motor, the reduction gearbox being connect respectively with the motor drive with And rotary encoder;
The motor includes motor body and the motor shaft that is extended by the motor body, and the motor shaft is respectively by the electricity The opposite end of machine ontology extends;
The reduction gearbox includes shell and is installed on the intracorporal deceleration unit of the shell;
The deceleration unit includes the starting gear that the motor shaft is coaxially disposed and be fixed on the motor shaft and described Walk gear meshed gears group, wheel shaft, upper mounted plate, bottom plate, output gear, output shaft and dagger;
Fixed plate is oppositely arranged with the bottom plate and is formed a fixed connection by the dagger;The gear set is logical The wheel shaft is crossed to be assemblied between fixed plate and the bottom plate;The output gear, which is arranged, is fixed on the output Axis close to fixed plate one end and engaged with the gear set;The rotary encoder, which is arranged, is fixed on the output One end close to the bottom plate of axis;
The dagger quantity is at least three and spacer ring is set to the periphery of the bottom plate, between the dagger and the shell Every setting, each dagger includes the dagger ontology being fixed between fixed plate and the bottom plate and is sheathed on The outside of the dagger ontology and the dagger set that can be rotated relative to the dagger ontology, the dagger set offers stable tooth, The gear set and/or the output gear and the stable tooth engagement.
2. toothed gearing electric motor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that three daggers are arranged at equal intervals.
3. toothed gearing electric motor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the gear set includes at least and the starting tooth The secondary gear group taking turns the one-stage gear group of engagement and being engaged with the one-stage gear group;The one-stage gear group passes through an institute It states wheel shaft to be supported between fixed plate and the bottom plate, the one-stage gear group includes coaxial folded multiple one set Grade gear;The secondary gear group is supported between fixed plate and the bottom plate by a wheel shaft, institute Stating secondary gear group includes the coaxial folded multiple secondary gears set.
4. toothed gearing electric motor as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the dagger ontology of the wheel shaft and the dagger It is retractable structure.
5. toothed gearing electric motor as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the starting gear is made of metal material, institute It states one-stage gear group and the secondary gear group is made of plastics.
CN201821544611.2U 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of toothed gearing electric motor Active CN208904833U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821544611.2U CN208904833U (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of toothed gearing electric motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821544611.2U CN208904833U (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of toothed gearing electric motor

Publications (1)

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CN208904833U true CN208904833U (en) 2019-05-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110206855A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-09-06 保定启晨传动科技有限公司 A kind of large transmission ratio retarding method and device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110206855A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-09-06 保定启晨传动科技有限公司 A kind of large transmission ratio retarding method and device
CN110206855B (en) * 2019-06-14 2021-08-20 保定启晨传动科技有限公司 Large-transmission-ratio speed reduction method and device

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