CN208904781U - It is a kind of for improving the stator structure of motor radiating ability - Google Patents

It is a kind of for improving the stator structure of motor radiating ability Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208904781U
CN208904781U CN201821725323.7U CN201821725323U CN208904781U CN 208904781 U CN208904781 U CN 208904781U CN 201821725323 U CN201821725323 U CN 201821725323U CN 208904781 U CN208904781 U CN 208904781U
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China
Prior art keywords
stator
improving
radiating ability
motor radiating
motor
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CN201821725323.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏娟
闫海媛
袁静国
赵曾武
赵国平
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Beijing Research Institute of Precise Mechatronic Controls
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Beijing Research Institute of Precise Mechatronic Controls
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of for improving the stator structure of motor radiating ability, comprising: stator core, stator coil, stretching screw and electric motor end cap;The stator core end face is provided with circumferentially uniformly distributed stator slot, stretching screw hole, and the edge of stator core is circumferentially evenly equipped with dentalation;The stator coil is inlaid in stator slot;The stretching screw passes through the stretching screw hole of stator core end face, and electric motor end cap is made to be connected with stator core.The purpose that the utility model may be implemented enhancing motor radiating ability, reduce motor temperature rise.

Description

It is a kind of for improving the stator structure of motor radiating ability
Technical field
The utility model belongs to permanent magnet synchronous motor technical field more particularly to a kind of for improving motor radiating ability Stator structure.
Background technique
Permanent magnet synchronous motor is due to a series of its superior performance, such as high-efficient, speed-regulating range width, power density in recent years It is high, response is fast, precision high, low speed performance is good etc. and Development of Power Electronic Technology, the reduction of permanent-magnet material cost exist It is widely used in every field, especially some higher occasions of driveability, nearly all making without exception at present With PMSM Drive System.The heat dissipation problem of permanent magnet synchronous motor is not special compared to other kinds of drive system Not Tu Chu, be still one but in some special occasions, such as space flight servo, aircraft servo, stratosphere aerostatics propulsion system The major issue for needing to solve.
The power density and torque density of PMSM Drive System are improved, can be entered in terms of following three Hand: on the one hand, the selection of permanent magnet synchronous motor rotor pole slot cooperation can be optimized, the loss of optimization permanent magnet synchronous motor can be changed It is distributed between loss and fixed loss, improves the efficiency of permanent magnet synchronous motor.On the other hand can optimize permanent magnet synchronous motor with The cooperation for controlling driver, improves the overall efficiency of PMSM Drive System.Finally, being improved forever by structure optimization The heat-sinking capability of magnetic-synchro motor reduces magneto temperature rise.
Conventional motors stator structure to form stator core by laminating as shown in Figure 1, be provided with stator slot on stator punching, Stator coil is embedded in stator slot, and stator core is pressed into the housing.
There is utility model to disclose no base motor, but only two end caps are connected by stretching screw, does not include stator Iron core, and stator core tightly passes through seam allowance and connect with end cap, and without the radiator structure for increasing heat dissipation area.
Utility model content
The technical issues of the utility model solves is: having overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of for improving motor The stator structure of heat-sinking capability achievees the purpose that the power density and torque density that improve PMSM Drive System.
The utility model aim is achieved through the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of for improving the stator structure of motor radiating ability, comprising: stator core, stator coil, stretching screw and Electric motor end cap;
The stator core end face is provided with circumferentially uniformly distributed stator slot, stretching screw hole and heat release hole, the side of stator core Edge is circumferentially evenly equipped with dentalation, as the first radiation tooth;The stator coil is inlaid in stator slot;The stretching screw is worn The stretching screw hole for crossing stator core end face, makes electric motor end cap be connected with stator core.
The stator odontoid of the stator core is parallel teeth, and the facewidth of the stator tooth is the one third of tooth pitch to three / bis-.
The stretching screw hole number is two to three times of stator slot quantity.
The stretching screw quantity is equal with the quantity in stretching screw hole.
The quantity of the heat release hole is equal with the quantity in stretching screw hole.
The heat release hole inner wall is circumferentially evenly equipped with dentalation, as the second radiation tooth.
The second heat dissipation tooth height value range is 3~6mm.
The quantity of the stator slot is 9.
The material of the stator core is silicon steel sheet, and the material of the stator coil is enamel insulated round copper wire, the tension spiral shell The material of bar is No. 45 steel, and the material of the electric motor end cap is aluminium alloy.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: compared with prior art
1) in electric machine structure described in the utility model without electric machine stand, stator winding and stator iron in motor operation course The heat that core generates directly carries out heat exchange with extraneous medium by heat release hole and iron core outer circle, avoids machine in ordinary motor structure Motor radiating ability caused by the air dielectric capacity of heat transmission is low in air gap between seat and stator core reduces.
2) motor stator punching outer circle described in the utility model is provided with the second radiation tooth, increases motor radiating area, Further increase the ventilation and heat ability of motor.
3) motor stator punching described in the utility model is provided with heat release hole, further increases the ventilation and heat energy of motor Power.
4) motor stator punching described in the utility model opens heat dissipation bore edges and is provided with the second radiation tooth, increases motor Heat dissipation area further increases the ventilation and heat ability of motor.
5) electric machine structure described in the utility model is without electric machine stand, without consider in traditional structure motor electric machine stand with The problems of mechanical strength of stator core cooperation, can reduce motor volume under the conditions of equal performance, reduce motor weight, improve floating The mission payload amount of device.
6) motor stator yoke described in the utility model portion's magnetic circuit is wider compared with traditional structure motor, same magnetic density situation Under can reduce stator yoke thickness, reduce motor weight, improve the mission payload amount of aerostatics.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of traditional permanent-magnetic synchronous motor stator structure;
Fig. 2 is the radial schematic diagram of the utility model permanent magnetic synchronous motor structure;
Fig. 3 is the axial schematic diagram of the utility model permanent magnetic synchronous motor structure.
Specific embodiment
The utility model electric machine structure mechanical strength is more preferable, and heat-sinking capability is stronger.
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Fig. 2, the utility model is a kind of for improving the stator structure of motor radiating ability, comprising: stator core 1, stator coil 2, stretching screw 3 and electric motor end cap 4;1 end face of stator core is provided with circumferentially uniformly distributed stator slot 5, tenses Screw hole 6 and heat release hole 7, the edge of stator core 1 are circumferentially evenly equipped with dentalation, as the first radiation tooth 8, increase motor Heat dissipation area further increases the ventilation and heat ability of motor.Stator coil 2 is inlaid in stator slot 5;The stretching screw 3 Across the stretching screw hole 6 of 1 end face of stator core, electric motor end cap 4 is made to be connected with stator core 1.As shown in figure 3, rotor 11 By connecting between bearing with electric motor end cap 4, the heat that stator winding and stator core 1 generate in motor operation course is logical at both ends It crosses heat release hole 7 and iron core outer circle and directly carries out heat exchange with extraneous medium, avoid base and stator core 1 in ordinary motor structure Between motor radiating ability caused by the air dielectric capacity of heat transmission is low in air gap reduce.
10 shape of stator tooth of stator core 1 is parallel teeth, the facewidth of the stator tooth 10 be the one third of tooth pitch extremely 2/3rds, preferably half.6 quantity of stretching screw hole is two to three times of 5 quantity of stator slot, preferably Twice.3 quantity of stretching screw is equal with the quantity in stretching screw hole 6.The quantity phase of the quantity of heat release hole 7 and stretching screw hole 6 Deng.7 inner wall of heat release hole is circumferentially evenly equipped with dentalation, as the second radiation tooth 9.Second radiation tooth, 9 height value range be 3~ 6mm.The material of stator core 1 is silicon steel sheet, and the material of the stator coil 2 is enamel insulated round copper wire, the material of the stretching screw 3 Material is No. 45 steel, and the material of the electric motor end cap 4 is aluminium alloy.
Embodiment 1
The diameter of stretching screw 3 is 12mm, and the quantity of stator slot 5 is 9, and 6 quantity of stretching screw hole is 18, equally , 3 quantity of stretching screw is 18, and 7 quantity of heat release hole is 18.The outer diameter of the utility model stator structure is 400m, internal diameter For 260mm, axial overall length 400mm, the outer diameter of rotor 11 is 257mm.
The content being not described in detail in the utility model specification belongs to the well-known technique of professional and technical personnel in the field.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of for improving the stator structure of motor radiating ability characterized by comprising stator core (1), stator coil (2), stretching screw (3) and electric motor end cap (4);
Stator core (1) end face is provided with circumferentially uniformly distributed stator slot (5) and stretching screw hole (6), the stator core (1) Edge be circumferentially evenly equipped with dentalation, as the first radiation tooth (8);The stator coil (2) is inlaid in stator slot (5); The stretching screw (3) passes through the stretching screw hole (6) of stator core (1) end face, makes electric motor end cap (4) and stator core (1) It is connected.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for improving the stator structure of motor radiating ability, which is characterized in that described fixed The stator tooth (10) of sub- iron core (1) is parallel teeth, and the facewidth of the stator tooth (10) is the one third of tooth pitch to 2/3rds.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for improving the stator structure of motor radiating ability, which is characterized in that described fixed Sub- iron core (1) end face is also provided with heat release hole (7).
4. according to claim 3 a kind of for improving the stator structure of motor radiating ability, which is characterized in that the drawing Tight screw hole (6) quantity is two to three times of stator slot (5) quantity.
5. according to claim 4 a kind of for improving the stator structure of motor radiating ability, which is characterized in that the drawing Tight screw rod (3) quantity is equal with the quantity of stretching screw hole (6).
6. according to claim 4 a kind of for improving the stator structure of motor radiating ability, which is characterized in that described to dissipate The quantity of hot hole (7) is equal with the quantity of stretching screw hole (6).
7. according to claim 6 a kind of for improving the stator structure of motor radiating ability, which is characterized in that described to dissipate Hot hole (7) inner wall even distribution has dentalation, as the second radiation tooth (9).
8. according to claim 7 a kind of for improving the stator structure of motor radiating ability, which is characterized in that described Two radiation tooths (9) height value range is 3~6mm.
9. according to claim 7 a kind of for improving the stator structure of motor radiating ability, which is characterized in that described fixed The quantity of pilot trench (5) is 9.
10. a kind of for improving the stator structure of motor radiating ability described in one of -9 according to claim 1, feature exists In the material of the stator core (1) is silicon steel sheet, and the material of the stator coil (2) is enamel insulated round copper wire, the tension spiral shell The material of bar (3) is No. 45 steel, and the material of the electric motor end cap (4) is aluminium alloy.
CN201821725323.7U 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 It is a kind of for improving the stator structure of motor radiating ability Active CN208904781U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821725323.7U CN208904781U (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 It is a kind of for improving the stator structure of motor radiating ability

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821725323.7U CN208904781U (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 It is a kind of for improving the stator structure of motor radiating ability

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208904781U true CN208904781U (en) 2019-05-24

Family

ID=66576739

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821725323.7U Active CN208904781U (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 It is a kind of for improving the stator structure of motor radiating ability

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208904781U (en)

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