CN208904513U - A kind of power switch equipressure vacuumizes and air charging system - Google Patents
A kind of power switch equipressure vacuumizes and air charging system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208904513U CN208904513U CN201821583053.0U CN201821583053U CN208904513U CN 208904513 U CN208904513 U CN 208904513U CN 201821583053 U CN201821583053 U CN 201821583053U CN 208904513 U CN208904513 U CN 208904513U
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- Prior art keywords
- power switch
- vacuum
- cabinet
- solenoid valve
- tube
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004577 thatch Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- High-Tension Arc-Extinguishing Switches Without Spraying Means (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of power switch equipressure vacuumizes and air charging system, including vacuum pump group, buffer, vacuum tank, high-pressure nitrogen bottle group and PLC controller, vacuum pump group is connect by main vacuum-pumping tube with buffer, main vacuum-pumping tube is equipped with the first solenoid valve, the first power switch and the second power switch are equipped in vacuum tank, buffer is connect by the first vacuum tube with the first power switch, and buffer is connect by the second vacuum tube with the second power switch;Vacuum tank includes cabinet, and the right side of cabinet is equipped with chamber door, and chamber door is slidably connected at the right side of cabinet, the driving assembly for driving chamber door to slide up and down along cabinet right side is additionally provided on cabinet;In summary, the utility model realize vacuumize and inflated with nitrogen during power switch inside and outside differential pressure equipressure control, to prevent power switch from damaging because of pressure difference, overall construction design is reasonable, easy to operate, the production for modern power industry switch provides guarantee.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to electrical equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of power switch equipressure vacuumizes and inflate dress
It sets.
Background technique
In the production process of power switch, power switch is sealingly fitted in vacuum tank, need by vacuum tank with
And gas is extracted out in power switch, and air pressure in vacuum tank and power switch is made to reach 100Pa hereinafter, then to power switch and very
The nitrogen and air of 0.02MPa is filled in empty van respectively, to prevent from being deformed when power switch internal and external pressure difference is excessive, is caused
The location of workpiece changes or causes power switch to damage when serious, need vacuumize and gas replenishment process in carry out isobaric control.
Currently, power switch production firm is typically also the pressure control devices such as use, but the vacuum chamber door of this kind of device is
It is multiple to be bolted sealing, vacuumize every time with charge operation will use pneumatic bolt tool dismount manually it is time-consuming and laborious;And
And a power switch station is typically designed as in vacuum tank, working efficiency is low.Whole flow process operation sequence is cumbersome, the duty cycle
It is long.
Utility model content
The utility model in order to solve shortcoming in the prior art, provide it is a kind of it is easy to operate, electric power can be opened
Put into row vacuumize and gas replenishment process in realize that the power switch equipressure of isobaric control vacuumizes and air charging system.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a kind of power switch equipressure vacuumizes
And air charging system, including vacuum pump group, buffer, vacuum tank, high-pressure nitrogen bottle group and PLC controller, vacuum pump group pass through master
Vacuum-pumping tube is connect with buffer, and main vacuum-pumping tube is equipped with the first solenoid valve, and the first power switch and the are equipped in vacuum tank
Two power switches, buffer are connect by the first vacuum tube with the first power switch, and buffer passes through the second vacuum tube and second
Power switch connection, buffer are connect by third vacuum tube with vacuum tank, and the first vacuum tube is equipped with second solenoid valve, and second
Vacuum tube is equipped with third solenoid valve, and air inlet pipe is connected on third vacuum tube, and air inlet pipe is equipped with the 4th solenoid valve;
High-pressure nitrogen bottle group is connect by the first high-voltage tube with the first power switch, and high-pressure nitrogen bottle group passes through the second high pressure
Pipe is connect with the second power switch, and the first high-voltage tube is equipped with the 5th solenoid valve, and the second high-voltage tube is equipped with the 6th solenoid valve;
It is each equipped with pressure sensor on vacuum tank, the first power switch and the second power switch, PLC controller passes through number
According to line respectively with the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve, the 4th solenoid valve, the 5th solenoid valve, the 6th solenoid valve with
And three pressure sensor connections.
Vacuum pump group includes vacuum pump and lobe pump, and vacuum pump is connect by the 4th vacuum tube with lobe pump, lobe pump
Air inlet is connect with the gas outlet of main vacuum-pumping tube.
High-pressure nitrogen bottle group includes main high-voltage tube and three groups of high-pressure nitrogen bottles, and three groups of high-pressure nitrogen bottles pass through three branch respectively
High-voltage tube is connect with the air inlet of main high-voltage tube, the gas outlet of main high-voltage tube with the first high-voltage tube air inlet and the second high-voltage tube
Air inlet connection;Pressure regulator valve and pressure gauge are equipped on main high-voltage tube and three branch high-voltage tubes.
Vacuum tank includes cabinet, and the right side of cabinet is equipped with chamber door, and chamber door is slidably connected at the right side of cabinet, goes back on cabinet
Equipped with the driving assembly for driving chamber door to slide up and down along cabinet right side;It is opened equipped with upper limit on the right side top of cabinet
It closes, the right side lower part of cabinet is equipped with lower position switch, and driving assembly is equipped with two groups and is located at the front and rear sides of cabinet, position
Include hydraulic cylinder and strut in the driving assembly of cabinet front, one end of strut is hinged at the top of cabinet front, strut it is another
End is hinged in the middle part of the front side of chamber door, and the cylinder ends of hydraulic cylinder are hinged on the front side of cabinet, and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder is hinged on
The middle part of strut.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model passes through vacuum pump and sieve
Thatch pump buffer is vacuumized, then under the action of buffer can to the first power switch, the second power switch with
And vacuum tank carries out vacuumize process simultaneously, this ensure that the first power switch, the second power switch and vacuum tank are being taken out
Air pressure inside when vacuum is equal, so that power switch will not damage in vacuum because inside and outside pressure difference is excessive;
It is filled with nitrogen to the first power switch and the second power switch secondly by three groups of high-pressure nitrogen bottle groups, by air inlet pipe to vacuum
Case is filled with air, the pressure sensor real-time monitoring internal pressure in the first power switch, the second power switch and vacuum tank,
And the data of real-time monitoring are transmitted to PLC controller, the data of PLC controller real-time monitoring based on the received are respectively to
Four solenoid valves, the 5th solenoid valve and the 6th solenoid valve are controlled, and guarantee to be filled with to the first power switch and the second power switch
During nitrogen, the pressure inside the first power switch, the second power switch and vacuum tank is equal, guarantees nitrogen charging mistake with this
Power switch will not be damaged because inside and outside pressure difference is excessive in journey.
In conclusion the utility model realize vacuumize and inflated with nitrogen during power switch inside and outside differential pressure etc. it is voltage-controlled
System, to prevent power switch from damaging because inside and outside pressure difference is excessive, overall construction design is reasonable, easy to operate, for the modern times
The production for changing power switch provides guarantee.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of vacuum tank.
Specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the power switch equipressure of the utility model vacuumizes and air charging system, including vacuum pump group,
Buffer 1, vacuum tank 2, high-pressure nitrogen bottle group and PLC controller, vacuum pump group are connect by main vacuum-pumping tube 3 with buffer 1,
Main vacuum-pumping tube 3 is equipped with the first solenoid valve 4, is equipped with the first power switch 5 and the second power switch 6, buffer in vacuum tank 2
1 is connect by the first vacuum tube 7 with the first power switch 5, and buffer 1 is connected by the second vacuum tube 8 and the second power switch 6
It connects, buffer 1 is connect by third vacuum tube 9 with vacuum tank 2, and the first vacuum tube 7 is equipped with second solenoid valve 10, the second vacuum
Pipe 8 is equipped with third solenoid valve 11, and air inlet pipe 12 is connected on third vacuum tube 9, and air inlet pipe 12 is equipped with the 4th solenoid valve 13;
High-pressure nitrogen bottle group is connect by the first high-voltage tube 14 with the first power switch 5, and high-pressure nitrogen bottle group passes through second
High-voltage tube 15 is connect with the second power switch 6, and the first high-voltage tube 14 is equipped with the 5th solenoid valve 16, and the second high-voltage tube 15 is equipped with
6th solenoid valve 17;
Pressure sensor is each equipped on vacuum tank 2, the first power switch 5 and the second power switch 6, PLC controller is logical
Cross data line respectively with the first solenoid valve 4, second solenoid valve 10, third solenoid valve 11, the 4th solenoid valve 13, the 5th solenoid valve
16, the 6th solenoid valve 17 and three pressure sensor connections.
Vacuum pump group includes vacuum pump 18 and lobe pump 19, and vacuum pump 18 is connected by the 4th vacuum tube 20 with lobe pump 19
It connects, the air inlet of lobe pump 19 is connect with the gas outlet of main vacuum-pumping tube 3.
High-pressure nitrogen bottle group includes main high-voltage tube and three groups of high-pressure nitrogen bottles 21, and three groups of high-pressure nitrogen bottles 21 pass through three respectively
Root branch high-voltage tube 22 is connect with the air inlet of main high-voltage tube, the gas outlet of main high-voltage tube with 14 air inlet of the first high-voltage tube and
The connection of two high-voltage tubes, 15 air inlet;Pressure regulator valve 23 and pressure gauge 24 are equipped on main high-voltage tube and three branch high-voltage tubes 22.
Vacuum tank 2 includes cabinet 25, and the right side of cabinet 25 is equipped with chamber door 26, and chamber door 26 is slidably connected at the right side of cabinet 25
Face is additionally provided with the driving assembly for driving chamber door 26 to slide up and down along 25 right side of cabinet on cabinet 25;The right side of cabinet 25
Face top is equipped with upper limit switch 27, and the right side lower part of cabinet 25 is equipped with lower position switch 28, and driving assembly is equipped with two groups simultaneously
The front and rear sides of cabinet 25 are located at, the driving assembly positioned at 25 front side of cabinet includes hydraulic cylinder 29 and strut 30, strut 30
One end be hinged on the front side of cabinet 25 top, the other end of strut 30 is hinged in the middle part of the front side of chamber door 26, the cylinder of hydraulic cylinder 29
Body end portion is hinged on the front side of cabinet 25, and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 29 is hinged on the middle part of strut 30.
Power switch equipressure vacuumizes the control method with air charging system, comprising the following steps:
(1), the valvular original state of institute is to close, and sets evacuated pressure value by PLC controller;
(2), the first solenoid valve 4, second solenoid valve 10 and third solenoid valve 11 are started by PLC controller, and simultaneously
Start lobe pump 19 and vacuum pump 18, under the collective effect of vacuum pump 18 and lobe pump 19, is buffered by 3 Duis of main vacuum-pumping tube
Device 1 is vacuumized, and then buffer 1 is respectively by the first vacuum tube 7, the second vacuum tube 8, third vacuum tube 9 to the first electricity
Power switch 5, the second power switch 6 and vacuum tank 2 are vacuumized, due to the buffer function of buffer 1, to the first power switch
5, the second power switch 6 and the progress vacuum of vacuum tank 2 are while carrying out, this ensure that the first power switch 5, second
Power switch 6 and vacuum tank 2 when vacuumizing inside air pressure it is equal;
(3), when the pressure that the pressure sensor monitoring in the first power switch 5, the second power switch 6 and vacuum tank 2 arrives
When force value is the evacuated pressure value of setting, the first solenoid valve 4, second solenoid valve 10 and third are closed in PLC controller control
Solenoid valve 11, and simultaneously close off lobe pump 19 and vacuum pump 18;
(4), nitrogen pressure force value is set by PLC controller;
(5), the pressure regulator valve 23 on main high-voltage tube and three branch high-voltage tubes 22 is opened, and at the same time opening the 4th solenoid valve
13, the 5th solenoid valve 16 and the 6th solenoid valve 17, three groups of high-pressure nitrogen bottles 21 are passed through nitrogen to main high-voltage tube jointly, then main height
Pressure pipe passes through the first high-voltage tube 14 and the second high-voltage tube 15 respectively and is passed through nitrogen to the first power switch 5 and the second power switch 6,
Wherein air enters vacuum tank 2 through air inlet pipe 12;
(6), inside the pressure sensor real-time monitoring in the first power switch 5, the second power switch 6 and vacuum tank 2
Pressure, and the data of real-time monitoring are transmitted to PLC controller, the data difference of PLC controller real-time monitoring based on the received
4th solenoid valve 13, the 5th solenoid valve 16 and the 6th solenoid valve 17 are controlled, guaranteed to the first power switch 5 and the second electricity
During power switch 6 is filled with nitrogen, the pressure inside the first power switch 5, the second power switch 6 and vacuum tank 2 is equal;
(7), when the pressure that the pressure sensor monitoring in the first power switch 5, the second power switch 6 and vacuum tank 2 arrives
When force value is the nitrogen pressure force value of setting, the 4th solenoid valve 13, the 5th solenoid valve 16 and the 6th electricity are closed in PLC controller control
Magnet valve 17, and close all pressure regulator valves.
26 breakdown action of chamber door of vacuum tank 2 are as follows: hydraulic cylinder 29 starts, and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 29 pushes up strut
30, strut 30 pulls up chamber door 26, under the drive of strut 30, chamber door 26 along cabinet 25 right side upward sliding, until case
26 bottoms of door touch upper limit switch 27, and hydraulic cylinder 29 stops working, and when needing to close chamber door 26, hydraulic cylinder 29 starts,
The piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 29 pulls downward on strut 30, chamber door 26 along cabinet 25 right side slide downward, until 26 bottom of chamber door is touched
When encountering lower position switch 28, hydraulic cylinder 29 stops working.
The present embodiment not makes any form of restriction the shape of the utility model, material, structure etc., all foundations
The technical essence of the utility model any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments, belong to this reality
With the protection scope of new technique scheme.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of power switch equipressure vacuumizes and air charging system, it is characterised in that: including vacuum pump group, buffer, vacuum tank,
High-pressure nitrogen bottle group and PLC controller, vacuum pump group are connect by main vacuum-pumping tube with buffer, and main vacuum-pumping tube is equipped with the
One solenoid valve, vacuum tank is interior to be equipped with the first power switch and the second power switch, and buffer passes through the first vacuum tube and the first electricity
Power switch connection, buffer are connect by the second vacuum tube with the second power switch, and buffer passes through third vacuum tube and vacuum
Case connection, the first vacuum tube are equipped with second solenoid valve, and the second vacuum tube is equipped with third solenoid valve, connects on third vacuum tube
There is air inlet pipe, air inlet pipe is equipped with the 4th solenoid valve;
High-pressure nitrogen bottle group connect by the first high-voltage tube with the first power switch, high-pressure nitrogen bottle group pass through the second high-voltage tube and
The connection of second power switch, the first high-voltage tube are equipped with the 5th solenoid valve, and the second high-voltage tube is equipped with the 6th solenoid valve;
It is each equipped with pressure sensor on vacuum tank, the first power switch and the second power switch, PLC controller passes through data line
Respectively with the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve, the 4th solenoid valve, the 5th solenoid valve, the 6th solenoid valve and three
A pressure sensor connection.
2. a kind of power switch equipressure according to claim 1 vacuumizes and air charging system, it is characterised in that: vacuum pump group
Including vacuum pump and lobe pump, vacuum pump is connect by the 4th vacuum tube with lobe pump, and air inlet and the master of lobe pump vacuumize
The gas outlet of pipe connects.
3. a kind of power switch equipressure according to claim 2 vacuumizes and air charging system, it is characterised in that: high pressure nitrogen
Bottle group includes main high-voltage tube and three groups of high-pressure nitrogen bottles, and three groups of high-pressure nitrogen bottles pass through three branch high-voltage tubes and main high-voltage tube respectively
Air inlet connection, the gas outlet of main high-voltage tube is connect with the first high-voltage tube air inlet and the second high-voltage tube air inlet;Main height
Pressure regulator valve and pressure gauge are equipped on pressure pipe and three branch high-voltage tubes.
4. a kind of power switch equipressure according to claim 3 vacuumizes and air charging system, it is characterised in that: vacuum luggage
Cabinet is included, the right side of cabinet is equipped with chamber door, and chamber door is slidably connected at the right side of cabinet, is additionally provided on cabinet for driving chamber door
The driving assembly slided up and down along cabinet right side;The right side top of cabinet is equipped with upper limit switch, under the right side of cabinet
Portion is equipped with lower position switch, and driving assembly is equipped with two groups and is located at the front and rear sides of cabinet, positioned at the driving of cabinet front
Component includes hydraulic cylinder and strut, and one end of strut is hinged at the top of cabinet front, before the other end of strut is hinged on chamber door
Middle side part, the cylinder ends of hydraulic cylinder are hinged on the front side of cabinet, and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the middle part of strut.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821583053.0U CN208904513U (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | A kind of power switch equipressure vacuumizes and air charging system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821583053.0U CN208904513U (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | A kind of power switch equipressure vacuumizes and air charging system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208904513U true CN208904513U (en) | 2019-05-24 |
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ID=66573940
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CN201821583053.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208904513U (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | A kind of power switch equipressure vacuumizes and air charging system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109524258A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-03-26 | 河南省日立信股份有限公司 | A kind of power switch equipressure vacuumizes and air charging system and its control method |
-
2018
- 2018-09-27 CN CN201821583053.0U patent/CN208904513U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109524258A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-03-26 | 河南省日立信股份有限公司 | A kind of power switch equipressure vacuumizes and air charging system and its control method |
CN109524258B (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2024-03-29 | 河南省日立信股份有限公司 | Isobaric vacuumizing and inflating device of power switch and control method thereof |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20190524 Effective date of abandoning: 20240329 |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20190524 Effective date of abandoning: 20240329 |