CN208900068U - A kind of oil exploitation level pressure blowout hookup - Google Patents

A kind of oil exploitation level pressure blowout hookup Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208900068U
CN208900068U CN201821663592.5U CN201821663592U CN208900068U CN 208900068 U CN208900068 U CN 208900068U CN 201821663592 U CN201821663592 U CN 201821663592U CN 208900068 U CN208900068 U CN 208900068U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inner cavity
floating ball
cavity
oil
ball
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821663592.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张莉
刘晓晨
彭娟
张娟
王颐同
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201821663592.5U priority Critical patent/CN208900068U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208900068U publication Critical patent/CN208900068U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of oil exploitation level pressure blowout hookup, it is related with oil exploitation, one lower cavity is set, valve ball is set in lower cavity, on valve ball top, pressure spring is set, in lower cavity bottom, connector is set, connector outer end is tightly connected by screw thread and wellhead casing pipe, in lower cavity top, several through-holes are set, a cylindrical inner cavity is vertically arranged on several through-holes, it is less than the floating ball of oil density in interior intracavitary one density of setting, on the inner cavity top, one exhaust outlet is set, and a cylindrical exocoel is set in inner cavity peripheral hardware, in intracavity sidewall, if dry side stomata is arranged in lower position, when exhaust: floating ball is located at the lower part of inner cavity, gas, which enters lower cavity through connector and opens valve ball warp several through-holes, enters inner cavity, enter exocoel using the side stomata below floating ball, again from the side stomata above floating ball Into inner cavity, then it is discharged from exhaust outlet, when there is crude oil in gas, floating ball floats, and withstands exhaust outlet, and crude oil will not be ejected.

Description

A kind of oil exploitation level pressure blowout hookup
Technical field
The utility model is related with oil exploitation, specifically a kind of oil exploitation level pressure blowout hookup.
Background technique
In oil field development, especially some higher wells of gassiness, after entering gas in deep well pump, oil not can enter Pump keeps pumping not fuel-displaced next, under serious situation, is easy to appear gas lock, has very big negative effect to the production of oil well.At present Most common method is to open wellhead casing pipe air lock door, is periodically deflated, and thus needs people station to put certain time in well head and closes again Fall, virtually increase many human costs in this way, or wellhead casing pipe gate is normally opened, but accompanying problem is that, one Denier pump goes wrong, and is easy to appear set spray phenomenon, pollutes environment.
Summary of the invention
A kind of oil exploitation level pressure blowout hookup is vertically arranged a cylindrical lower cavity, is arranged in lower cavity Pressure spring is arranged on valve ball top in valve ball, connector is arranged in lower cavity bottom, connector outer end passes through screw thread and well head set Seal of tube connection, is arranged several through-holes in lower cavity top, it is characterized in that: being vertically arranged a cylinder on several through-holes The inner cavity of shape, at this, interior intracavitary one diameter of setting is less than intracavity diameter, density is less than the floating ball of oil density, and makes the floating ball This it is interior it is intracavitary move freely above and below, on the inner cavity top, one exhaust outlet is set, and inner cavity peripheral hardware set one it is cylindrical Exocoel, if in intracavity sidewall, lower position dry side stomata is set, when exhaust: floating ball is located at the lower part of inner cavity, and gas is through company Interface, which enters lower cavity and opens valve ball warp several through-holes, enters inner cavity, enters using the side stomata below floating ball outer Chamber, then enter inner cavity from the side stomata above floating ball, it is then discharged from exhaust outlet, when there is crude oil in gas, floating ball floats, top Firmly exhaust outlet, crude oil will not be ejected.The floating ball is plastic material, and valve ball is steel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be in the utility model in wellhead casing pipe without air pressure when state diagram.
Fig. 2 is state diagram when having gas in the utility model in wellhead casing pipe.
Fig. 3 is state diagram when having gas in the utility model in wellhead casing pipe and having crude oil.
In figure: 1, lower cavity, 2, valve ball, 3, pressure spring, 4, connector, 5, through-hole, 6, inner cavity, 7, floating ball, 8, exhaust outlet, 9, exocoel, 10, side stomata.
Specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3: it is vertically arranged a cylindrical lower cavity 1, valve ball 2 is set in lower cavity 1, Pressure spring 3 is set on 2 top of valve ball, connector 4 is set in lower 1 bottom of cavity, 4 outer end of connector passes through screw thread and wellhead casing pipe It is tightly connected, several through-holes 5 is set at the top of lower cavity 1, it is characterized in that: being vertically arranged a circle on several through-holes 5 Cylindrical inner cavity 6 is arranged a diameter less than intracavity diameter, density in the inner cavity 6 and is less than the floating ball 7 of oil density, and makes The floating ball 7 moves freely above and below in the inner cavity 6, an exhaust outlet 8 is arranged on 6 top of inner cavity, and be arranged outside inner cavity 6 One cylindrical exocoel 9, if in 6 side wall of inner cavity, lower position dry side stomata 10 is set, when exhaust: floating ball 7 is located at interior The lower part of chamber 6, gas, which enters lower cavity 1 through connector 4 and opens valve ball 2, enters inner cavity 6 through several through-holes 5, using The side stomata 10 of 7 lower section of floating ball enters exocoel 9, then enters inner cavity 6 from the side stomata 10 above floating ball 7, then from exhaust outlet 8 Discharge, when there is crude oil in gas, floating ball 7 floats, and withstands exhaust outlet 8, and crude oil will not be ejected.The floating ball 7 is plastics Material, valve ball are steel.
The pressure spring 3 of 2 upper end of valve ball of steel, for controlling the pressure opened, due to gravity and pressure spring active force, usually State valve ball 2 is to block lower section connector 4 in bottom.When gas pressure reaches certain big in wellhead casing pipe, can open Valve ball 2, gas passes through several through-holes 5 and enters inner cavity 6, then enters exocoel 9 by the side stomata 10 of lower position, and gas is again Enter inner cavity 6 from the side stomata 10 of higher position around floating ball 7, is then discharged from exhaust outlet 8.After crude oil entrance, due to 7 density of floating ball is less than crude oil and blocks exhaust outlet 8 by crude oil top to the top, and this prevents sets to spray phenomenon.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of oil exploitation level pressure blowout hookup is vertically arranged a cylindrical lower cavity (1), in lower cavity (1) It is arranged valve ball (2), pressure spring (3) is set on valve ball (2) top, connector (4) is set in lower cavity (1) bottom, connector (4) outer end is tightly connected by screw thread and wellhead casing pipe, several through-holes (5) are arranged at the top of lower cavity (1), it is characterized in that: A cylindrical inner cavity (6) is vertically arranged on several through-holes (5), one diameter of setting is less than interior in the inner cavity (6) Chamber diameter, density are less than the floating ball (7) of oil density, and move freely the floating ball (7) above and below in the inner cavity (6), at this An exhaust outlet (8) is arranged in inner cavity (6) top, and a cylindrical exocoel (9) is arranged outside in inner cavity (6), in inner cavity (6) side If in wall, lower position setting dry side stomata (10), when exhaust: floating ball (7) is located at the lower part of inner cavity (6), and gas is through connecting Mouth (4), which enters lower cavity (1) and opens valve ball (2), enters inner cavity (6) through several through-holes (5), using below floating ball (7) Side stomata (10) enter exocoel (9), then from the side stomata (10) above floating ball (7) enter inner cavity (6), then from exhaust outlet (8) it is discharged, when there is crude oil in gas, floating ball (7) floats, and withstands exhaust outlet (8), and crude oil will not be ejected.
2. a kind of oil exploitation level pressure blowout hookup according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: floating ball (7) is plastics material Matter.
CN201821663592.5U 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 A kind of oil exploitation level pressure blowout hookup Expired - Fee Related CN208900068U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821663592.5U CN208900068U (en) 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 A kind of oil exploitation level pressure blowout hookup

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821663592.5U CN208900068U (en) 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 A kind of oil exploitation level pressure blowout hookup

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208900068U true CN208900068U (en) 2019-05-24

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ID=66575666

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821663592.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208900068U (en) 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 A kind of oil exploitation level pressure blowout hookup

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208900068U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112619462A (en) * 2019-10-09 2021-04-09 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Venturi structure
CN112619461A (en) * 2019-10-09 2021-04-09 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Venturi structure

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112619462A (en) * 2019-10-09 2021-04-09 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Venturi structure
CN112619461A (en) * 2019-10-09 2021-04-09 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Venturi structure
CN112619461B (en) * 2019-10-09 2023-08-22 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Venturi structure
CN112619462B (en) * 2019-10-09 2023-08-22 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Venturi structure

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190524

Termination date: 20191015

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee