CN208895702U - A kind of automatic material changing mechanism for numerically controlled processing equipment - Google Patents
A kind of automatic material changing mechanism for numerically controlled processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208895702U CN208895702U CN201821406473.1U CN201821406473U CN208895702U CN 208895702 U CN208895702 U CN 208895702U CN 201821406473 U CN201821406473 U CN 201821406473U CN 208895702 U CN208895702 U CN 208895702U
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- channel
- feeding
- numerically controlled
- workpiece
- processing equipment
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001416181 Axis axis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Feeding Of Workpieces (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses the automatic material changing mechanisms that kind is used for numerically controlled processing equipment, including automatic feeding plate, feeding passage, feeding device, material-changing device, slide and slide plate, feeding device includes the first pedestal being mounted on slide plate, feeding channel and the first cylinder are provided on first pedestal, feeding channel includes material receiving port and feeding port, one end of feeding passage is corresponding with automatic feeding plate, the other end is corresponding with material receiving port, material-changing device includes the second cylinder and the second pedestal being mounted on slide plate, U-shaped commutation channel is provided on second pedestal, the base of slide and process equipment is slidably connected and can move along the axis direction of main shaft, slide plate is movably arranged on slide and can move along the direction perpendicular to main-shaft axis.A kind of automatic material changing mechanism for numerically controlled processing equipment of the utility model may be implemented automatic charging clamping, and can carry out commutation processing to workpiece automatically, improves processing efficiency, greatly reduces the security risk in process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automatic numerical control process equipment more particularly to it is a kind of for numerically controlled processing equipment from
Dynamic refueling agency.
Background technique
Numerically controlled processing equipment due to can adapt to a variety of different types of complex parts processing, and have processing efficiency and
The high feature of machining accuracy is widely used in various different manufacture fields.Although but existing numerically controlled processing equipment is automatic
Change degree is higher, but usually requires the artificial clamping for carrying out workpiece, especially upper for some columned workpiece, needs manually
By on the scroll chuck of clamping workpiece to main shaft, and when wherein one end of workpiece after processing is completed, need manually to take workpiece
Under commutate again clamping, carry out the processing of the other end, by the way of manually carrying out feeding and reloading, there is only greatly pacify
Full hidden danger, and feeding and the efficiency reloaded are lower, it is serious to affect processing efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem that above-mentioned mentioned technical problem, provides a kind of for the automatic of numerically controlled processing equipment
Refueling agency may be implemented automatic charging clamping, and can carry out commutation processing to workpiece automatically, improve processing efficiency,
Greatly reduce the security risk in process.
The utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a kind of automatic refueling machine for numerically controlled processing equipment
Structure, including automatic feeding plate, feeding passage, feeding device, material-changing device, slide and slide plate, feeding device include being mounted on cunning
The first pedestal on plate, is provided with feeding channel and the first cylinder on the first pedestal, feeding channel include material receiving port and with add
The corresponding feeding port of the main shaft of construction equipment, the first cylinder can drive workpiece to be moved by material receiving port towards feeding port, feeding passage
One end is corresponding with automatic feeding plate, and the other end is corresponding with material receiving port, and material-changing device includes the second cylinder and is mounted on slide plate
The second pedestal, U-shaped commutation channel is provided on the second pedestal, the second cylinder drives workpiece to move in commutation channel and realizes
The base of commutation, slide and process equipment is slidably connected and can move along the axis direction of main shaft, and slide plate is movably arranged on slide
It can move above and along the direction perpendicular to main-shaft axis.
Preferably, the feeding passage includes blanking channel and splicing groove, one end of blanking channel and automatic feeding plate
Blanking port is corresponding, and the other end is corresponding with wherein one end of splicing groove, and the other end of splicing groove is fixedly mounted on the first pedestal simultaneously
It is corresponding with material receiving port.
Preferably, the automatic feeding plate is mounted on the top of base, and blanking channel is fixedly mounted on base and upward
Material device is arranged diagonally downward.
Preferably, the bottom end of the blanking channel is provided with the application valve body of control channel opening and closing.
Preferably, scroll chuck is installed, the second cylinder is mounted in scroll chuck on the main shaft of the process equipment
Portion.
Preferably, the feeding port is provided with the first locking cylinder for being fixed on workpiece in feeding channel.
Preferably, the commutation channel includes the inlet port and outlet port for being separately positioned on both ends, inlet port and outlet port
It is provided with the second locking cylinder for being fixed on workpiece in commutation channel.
Preferably, the inner wall even distribution in the feeding channel is surrounded with the raised line that several lateral walls with workpiece cooperate,
Length direction setting and both ends of the raised line along feeding channel are flushed with the port in feeding channel, and the is configured between two adjacent raised lines
One avoiding hollow groove.
Preferably, the surface that the raised line is abutted with workpiece is recessed with the second avoiding hollow groove, length of second avoiding hollow groove along raised line
The setting of degree direction and both ends extend to the both ends of raised line.
Preferably, the inner wall even distribution in the commutation channel is surrounded with several third avoiding hollow grooves, and third avoiding hollow groove edge is changed
To the setting of the length direction in channel and both ends are flushed with the port in commutation channel.
Beneficial effect is: compared with prior art, a kind of reloading automatically for numerically controlled processing equipment of the utility model
Workpiece in automatic feeding plate can be delivered to master by automatic feeding plate, feeding passage and feeding device by mechanism automatically
The enterprising luggage folder of axis, while workpiece can be driven to commutate in U-shaped commutation channel by the second driving cylinder, so as to
To realize the commutation clamping to workpiece, so that the feeding of workpiece and commutation are without human intervention, processing efficiency is improved, greatly
The security risk reduced during manual operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of automatic material changing mechanism for numerically controlled processing equipment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the feeding device in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the material-changing device in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of automatic material changing mechanism for numerically controlled processing equipment, including automatic feeding plate 1, give
Expect that channel, feeding device 2, material-changing device 3, slide 4 and slide plate 5, feeding device 2 include the first pedestal being mounted on slide plate 5,
Feeding channel 7 and the first cylinder 8 are provided on first pedestal, feeding channel 7 includes material receiving port 9 and the main shaft with process equipment
Corresponding feeding port 10, the first cylinder 8 can drive workpiece to be moved by material receiving port 9 towards feeding port 10, one end of feeding passage with
Automatic feeding plate 1 is corresponding, and the other end is corresponding with material receiving port 9, and material-changing device 3 includes the second cylinder and is mounted on slide plate 5
Second pedestal 11, U-shaped commutation channel 12 is provided on the second pedestal 11, and the second cylinder drives workpiece to transport in commutation channel 12
Dynamic realize is commutated, and the base of slide 4 and process equipment is slidably connected and can move along the axis direction of main shaft, and 5 activity of slide plate is set
It sets on slide 4 and can be moved along the direction perpendicular to main-shaft axis.
In processing, the workpiece in automatic feeding plate 1 is fallen into feeding passage, and is delivered to feeding along feeding passage and is led to
The blanking port in road 7 drives slide 4 towards motion of main shaft, then drives workpiece to move to from blanking port by the first driving cylinder
Feeding port 10, and feeding port 10 squeezes out to the fixture of main shaft and carries out clamping out after the completion of clamping, can drive slide 4 towards sending
Expect channel movement, so that blanking port is corresponding with the port of feeding passage, is carried out so that workpiece can slide into feeding channel 7
Feeding is recycled, wherein one end of workpiece after processing is completed, can drive slide 4 towards motion of main shaft, and drive 5 phase of slide plate simultaneously
Slide 4 is moved, so that the wherein Single port in commutation channel 12 is corresponding with the workpiece on main shaft, by the second cylinder by workpiece
It is pushed in commutation channel 12 from the port, due to being booked workpiece in commutation channel 12, so that workpiece be pushed away from another port
Out, the workpiece in commutation channel 12 is allowed to realize commutation by U-shaped channel, then by moving slide board 5, so that commutation
Workpiece afterwards is corresponding with the fixture on main shaft, carries out clamping, the feeding clamping and work of workpiece by the workpiece of fixture exchange backward
The mode that the commutation clamping of part is all made of automation is completed, and without human intervention, is improved processing efficiency, is greatly reduced people
Security risk in work operating process.
Feeding passage may include blanking channel 13 and splicing groove 14, one end and the automatic feeding plate 1 of blanking channel 13
Blanking port is corresponding, and the other end is corresponding with wherein one end of splicing groove 14, and the other end of splicing groove 14 is fixedly mounted on the first pedestal
Upper and corresponding with material receiving port 9, workpiece is fallen into blanking channel 13 from the blanking port on automatic feeding plate 1, passes through blanking channel 13
Splicing groove 14 is fallen into, is then delivered in feeding channel 7 by splicing groove 14.
Preferably, automatic feeding plate 1 may be mounted at the top of base, and blanking channel 13 is fixedly mounted on base and court
Feeding device 2 is arranged diagonally downward, and blanking channel 13 is through in the process cavity of process equipment at the top of base, pass through by
Automatic feeding plate 1 is arranged at the top of base, and 14 slot of splicing groove is also arranged towards feeding channel 7 diagonally downward, so that workpiece can
Under the effect of gravity, successively to be slid into feeding channel 7 along blanking channel 13 and chute feeder, without providing additional move
Power.
The application valve body 15 of control channel opening and closing can be set in the bottom end of blanking channel 13, and slide 4 or slide plate 5 are mobile
Allow the end of splicing groove 14 and the end of blanking channel 13 not to it is corresponding when blanking channel closed by application valve body 15
13, so that workpiece is dropped out out of blanking channel 13 anyway.
Scroll chuck can be installed, the second cylinder is mounted on the middle part of scroll chuck, workpiece on the main shaft of process equipment
In processing, by three clamping jaws of scroll chuck by Workpiece clamping, clamping jaw after processing is completed, is unclamped in wherein one end of workpiece,
Workpiece is pushed in commutation channel 12 by the second cylinder among three clamping jaws of setting.
The first locking cylinder 16 for being fixed on workpiece in feeding channel 7, the first lock can be set in feeding port 10
Tight cylinder 16 is fixedly mounted on the first pedestal, and the piston rod of the first locking cylinder 16 protrudes into feeding channel 7 to being delivered to out
The Workpiece clamping of material mouth 18, to prevent slide 4 or slide plate 5 in moving process, the phenomenon that workpiece is fallen from discharge port 18.
Further, the second pedestal 11 may include upper pedestal and lower base, and U-shaped first is provided at the top of lower base
Groove, the bottom of upper pedestal are provided with the second U-shaped groove, and it is logical that the first groove and the second groove split are configured to U-shaped commutation
Road 12, the second pedestal 11 use split-type design, and convenient for the processing in channel 12 of commutating, commutation channel 12 includes being separately positioned on two
The feed inlet 17 and discharge port 18 at end, feed inlet 17 and discharge port 18 can also be provided with logical for workpiece to be fixed on commutation
The second locking cylinder 19 in road 12, so as to be clamped to the workpiece being located at feed inlet 17 and discharge port 18, thus
Prevent slide 4 or slide plate 5 in moving process, the phenomenon that workpiece is fallen from feed inlet 17 or discharge port 18.
The inner wall in feeding channel 7, which can be evenly distributed with, is surrounded with the raised line 20 that several lateral walls with workpiece cooperate, raised line
The 20 length direction setting and both ends along feeding channel 7 is flushed with the port in feeding channel 7, is configured between two adjacent raised lines 20
First avoiding hollow groove 21, by being provided with the first avoiding hollow groove 21, it is possible to reduce the contact area of workpiece and feeding channel 7, to drop
The resistance of low workpiece during transportation, so that workpiece is more smooth in conveying.
Further, the surface that raised line 20 is abutted with workpiece can be recessed with the second avoiding hollow groove 22,22 edge of the second avoiding hollow groove
The length direction of raised line 20 is arranged and both ends extend to the both ends of raised line 20, by the way that the second avoiding hollow groove 22 is arranged, further
Reduce the contact area with workpiece.
Preferably, the inner wall in commutation channel 12 can also be evenly distributed with and be surrounded with several third avoiding hollow grooves 23, third empty avoiding
Length direction setting and both ends of the slot 23 along commutation channel 12 are flushed with the port in commutation channel 12, and workpiece surface is useless after processing
Bits or waste liquid can be stored in third avoiding hollow groove 23, remain in workpiece surface and commutation channel so as to avoid scrap and waste liquid
Movement of the workpiece in commutation channel 12 is caused to hinder between 12 inner wall.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and are not intended to limit it, all without departing from this
Any modification of utility model spirit and scope or equivalent replacement should all cover the range in technical solutions of the utility model
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of automatic material changing mechanism for numerically controlled processing equipment, which is characterized in that logical including automatic feeding plate (1), feeding
Road, feeding device (2), material-changing device (3), slide (4) and slide plate (5), feeding device (2) include being mounted on slide plate (5)
First pedestal (6) is provided with feeding channel (7) and the first cylinder (8) on the first pedestal (6), and feeding channel (7) include material receiving port
(9) and feeding port corresponding with the main shaft of process equipment (10), the first cylinder (8) can drive workpiece by material receiving port (9) direction
Feeding port (10) movement, one end of feeding passage is corresponding with automatic feeding plate (1), and the other end is corresponding with material receiving port (9), and reload dress
The second pedestal (11) that (3) include the second cylinder and are mounted on slide plate (5) is set, is provided on the second pedestal (11) U-shaped
It commutates channel (12), the second cylinder drives workpiece to realize commutation, slide (4) and process equipment in channel (12) the interior movement that commutates
Base is slidably connected and can move along the axis direction of main shaft, and slide plate (5) is movably arranged on slide (4) and can be along perpendicular to master
The direction of axis axis moves.
2. a kind of automatic material changing mechanism for numerically controlled processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to send
Material channel includes blanking channel (13) and splicing groove (14), the blanking port of one end and automatic feeding plate (1) of blanking channel (13)
Corresponding, the other end is corresponding with wherein one end of splicing groove (14), and the other end of splicing groove (14) is fixedly mounted on the first pedestal (6)
It is upper and corresponding with material receiving port (9).
3. a kind of automatic material changing mechanism for numerically controlled processing equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that it is described from
Dynamic feed table (1) is mounted on the top of base, and blanking channel (13) is fixedly mounted on base and is tilted towards towards feeding device (2)
Lower setting.
4. a kind of automatic material changing mechanism for numerically controlled processing equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described to fall
The bottom end of material channel (13) is provided with the application valve body (15) of control channel opening and closing.
5. a kind of automatic material changing mechanism for numerically controlled processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to add
Scroll chuck is installed, the second cylinder is mounted on the middle part of scroll chuck on the main shaft of construction equipment.
6. a kind of automatic material changing mechanism for numerically controlled processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on described
Material mouth (10) is provided with the first locking cylinder (16) for being fixed on workpiece in feeding channel (7).
7. a kind of automatic material changing mechanism for numerically controlled processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to change
It include the feed inlet (17) and discharge port (18) for being separately positioned on both ends to channel (12), feed inlet (17) and discharge port (18) are equal
It is provided with the second locking cylinder (19) for being fixed on workpiece in commutation channel (12).
8. a kind of automatic material changing mechanism for numerically controlled processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on described
The inner wall even distribution of material channel (7) is surrounded with the raised line (20) that several lateral walls with workpiece cooperate, and raised line (20) is along feeding
The length direction in channel (7) is arranged and both ends are flushed with the port of feeding channel (7), and the is configured between two adjacent raised lines (20)
One avoiding hollow groove (21).
9. a kind of automatic material changing mechanism for numerically controlled processing equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that described convex
The surface that item (20) is abutted with workpiece is recessed with the second avoiding hollow groove (22), length direction of the second avoiding hollow groove (22) along raised line (20)
It is arranged and both ends extends respectively to the both ends of raised line (20).
10. a kind of automatic material changing mechanism for numerically controlled processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
The inner wall even distribution of commutation channel (12) is surrounded with several third avoiding hollow grooves (23), and third avoiding hollow groove (23) is along commutation channel
(12) length direction setting and both ends is flushed with the port of commutation channel (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821406473.1U CN208895702U (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of automatic material changing mechanism for numerically controlled processing equipment |
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CN201821406473.1U CN208895702U (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of automatic material changing mechanism for numerically controlled processing equipment |
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CN201821406473.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208895702U (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of automatic material changing mechanism for numerically controlled processing equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108942364A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-07 | 江门市蓬江区星硕方数控设备有限公司 | A kind of automatic material changing mechanism for numerically controlled processing equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-08-28 CN CN201821406473.1U patent/CN208895702U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108942364A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-07 | 江门市蓬江区星硕方数控设备有限公司 | A kind of automatic material changing mechanism for numerically controlled processing equipment |
CN108942364B (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2023-11-17 | 江门市蓬江区星硕方数控设备有限公司 | Automatic material changing mechanism for numerical control machining equipment |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20190524 Effective date of abandoning: 20231117 |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20190524 Effective date of abandoning: 20231117 |