CN208894937U - A kind of springback compensation structure for spinning machine core model - Google Patents

A kind of springback compensation structure for spinning machine core model Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208894937U
CN208894937U CN201821154890.1U CN201821154890U CN208894937U CN 208894937 U CN208894937 U CN 208894937U CN 201821154890 U CN201821154890 U CN 201821154890U CN 208894937 U CN208894937 U CN 208894937U
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shaft
shaped bar
skeleton
scratch diskette
several
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李子轩
束学道
朱颖
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Ningbo University
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Ningbo University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to mould pressing apparatus field more particularly to a kind of springback compensation structures for spinning machine core model.It includes shaft and skeleton, the end of the shaft is equipped with scratch diskette, skeleton is surrounded by several shaped bars, the edge of the hinged scratch diskette in one end of shaped bar, the spacing of shaped bar and shaft close to scratch diskette to the direction far from scratch diskette by gradually increasing, shaft is equipped with the sliding sleeve that can be moved axially along shaft, several and one-to-one support rod of shaped bar is hinged on sliding sleeve, support rod and corresponding shaped bar are hinged, the skeleton is equipped with several and coaxially arranged forming ring of shaft, forming ring includes several rod sets for shaping ring body and being sequentially distributed along the circumferential direction for shaping ring body, rod set is hinged in forming ring body, rod set and shaped bar correspond, shaped bar passes through corresponding rod set.The utility model can compensate the rebound of cone-shaped product, meet the requirements its final size.

Description

A kind of springback compensation structure for spinning machine core model
Technical field
The utility model relates to mould pressing apparatus field more particularly to a kind of springback compensation knots for spinning machine core model Structure.
Background technique
Spinning is a metal forming technology, has the characteristics that small material loss, simple process, is readily produced, especially It is when shaping cone-shaped product with its original advantage.Existing spinning machine is mostly that plate blank is clipped in mandril and core model Between, core model is driven by machine tool chief axis, while blank is rotated with core model, stresses on blank with spinning roller, is allowed to generate part Plastic deformation.Under the feed motion of spinning roller and the rotary motion collective effect of blank, make local plastic deformation step by step The all surfaces of blank are expanded to, and are tightly attached to core model, complete the rotary pressing processing of blank.Cone-shaped product after mould pressing is universal There is a problem of that rebound causes final size bigger than normal.
202803825 U of Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. CN, authorized announcement date 2013.03.20, it is entitled " numerical control without The rebound of mould spinning machine spinning, type face are in machine automatic checkout system ", spinning process can accurately be monitored in machine by disclosing one kind The system of the characteristic informations such as middle part type face and rebound, but this device still not can solve the cone-shaped product after mould pressing The problem for causing final size bigger than normal because of rebound.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the cone-shaped products after mould pressing in the prior art because springing back problem most Whole size deficiency bigger than normal provides a kind of springback compensation structure for spinning machine core model, can rebound to cone-shaped product into Row compensation, meets the requirements its final size.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of springback compensation structure for spinning machine core model, including
The end of shaft and skeleton, the shaft is equipped with scratch diskette, and skeleton is surrounded by several shaped bars, shaped bar The hinged scratch diskette in one end edge, the spacing of shaped bar and shaft by close to scratch diskette to the direction far from scratch diskette gradually Increase, shaft is equipped with the sliding sleeve that can be moved axially along shaft, be hinged on sliding sleeve and several support correspondingly with shaped bar Bar, support rod and corresponding shaped bar are hinged;
The skeleton is equipped with several and coaxially arranged forming ring of shaft, and forming ring includes shaping ring body and along forming Several rod sets that the circumferential direction of ring body is sequentially distributed, rod set are hinged in forming ring body, and rod set and shaped bar correspond, at Shape bar passes through corresponding rod set.It slides over when being moved in shaft, shaped bar is lifted or put down by support rod, controls entire skeleton Contraction, forming ring fills up the gap between the circumferentially upper shaped bar of skeleton, makes the cone-shaped product better quality obtained, can revolve Cone-shaped product is manufactured into the springback capacity at smaller size, after making up tapered formed product when pressing formation, the ruler after final rebound It is very little to be consistent with actual size.
Preferably, each forming ring is sequentially distributed along the axial direction of shaft, the outer diameter of each forming ring by close to scratch diskette to remote Direction from scratch diskette is sequentially increased.Forming ring plays a supportive role to skeleton, while when blank is attached on skeleton, forming ring is to base Material also has forming effect.
Preferably, the sliding sleeve is equipped with locking pin, shaft is equipped with several pin holes, and locking pin is inserted in one of pin Kong Zhong.For adjusting skeleton to locking sliding sleeve after suitably sized, skeleton is made to keep stablizing.
Preferably, the number of the shaped bar is 4 ~ 20.
Preferably, the number of the forming ring is 3 ~ 12.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) can control the flexible of skeleton, in mould pressing by moving sliding sleeve Before adjust skeleton to suitably sized, the springback capacity after compensation cone-shaped product forming, so that the final size of cone-shaped product accords with It closes and requires;(2) forming ring fills up the gap between the circumferentially upper shaped bar of skeleton, while also playing styling to skeleton, is being spun into It is indeformable during shape, and forming ring can move on shaped bar with stretching for skeleton, adapt to the life of different cone-shaped products It produces.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of common spinning machine;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of forming ring in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at A.
In figure: mandril 1, core model 2, spinning roller 3, blank 4, shaft 5, scratch diskette 51, shaped bar 6, sliding sleeve 7, support rod 71, lock Rationed marketing 72, pin hole 73, forming ring 8, forming ring body 81, rod set 82.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
The structure of common spinning machine is as shown in Figure 1, include that mandril 1, core model 2 and spinning roller 3, mandril and core model press from both sides blank 4 In centre, three rotates with machine tool chief axis together, and spinning roller stresses on blank, is allowed to generate the plastic deformation of part, in spinning roller Under the rotary motion collective effect of feed motion and blank, local plastic deformation is made to expand to whole tables of blank step by step Face, and it is tightly attached to core model, complete the rotary pressing processing of blank.
As shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, a kind of springback compensation structure for spinning machine core model, including
Shaft 5 and skeleton, the end of the shaft are equipped with scratch diskette 51, and when blank spinning is bonded with scratch diskette.Skeleton by Several shaped bars 6 surround, and the number of shaped bar is 4 ~ 20, the edge of the hinged scratch diskette in one end of shaped bar, at For the spacing of shape bar and shaft by gradually increasing close to scratch diskette to the direction far from scratch diskette, skeleton is encircled into truncated cone-shaped, substitution Entity core model originally.Shaft is equipped with the sliding sleeve 7 that can be moved axially along shaft, is hinged with several and shaped bar one by one on sliding sleeve Corresponding support rod 71, support rod and corresponding shaped bar are hinged, and the movement of sliding sleeve can control the contraction of skeleton.It is set on sliding sleeve There is locking pin 72, shaft is equipped with several pin holes 73, and locking pin is inserted in one of in pin hole, for adjusting skeleton to suitable Size after sliding sleeve is locked, make skeleton keep stablize.
The skeleton is equipped with several and coaxially arranged forming ring 8 of shaft, and the number of forming ring is 3 ~ 12, each to shape Ring is sequentially distributed along the axial direction of shaft, and the outer diameter of each forming ring is sequentially increased by the direction close to scratch diskette to separate scratch diskette, Forming ring plays a supportive role to skeleton, while when blank is attached on skeleton, forming ring also has forming effect to blank.Forming ring packet Several rod sets 82 for including forming ring body 81 and being sequentially distributed along the circumferential direction for shaping ring body, rod set are hinged on forming ring body On, rod set and shaped bar correspond, and shaped bar passes through corresponding rod set, and rod set enables forming ring to move on skeleton, fit Answer the contraction of skeleton.
When the utility model is used, mandril holds out against blank on scratch diskette, slides sliding sleeve, controls the flexible of skeleton, adjusts Whole skeleton for compensating the springback capacity after cone-shaped product forming, after skeleton is adjusted, locks sliding sleeve, shaft to suitably sized Rotation can start to carry out mould pressing to blank.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: can control the flexible of skeleton by moving sliding sleeve, being adjusted before mould pressing Whole good skeleton is to suitably sized, after compensation cone-shaped product forming springback capacity, so that the final size of cone-shaped product conforms to It asks;Forming ring fills up the gap between the circumferentially upper shaped bar of skeleton, while also playing styling to skeleton, in spin-forming procedure It is indeformable, and forming ring can move on shaped bar with stretching for skeleton, adapt to the production of different cone-shaped products.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of springback compensation structure for spinning machine core model, characterized in that including
The end of shaft and skeleton, the shaft is equipped with scratch diskette, and skeleton is surrounded by several shaped bars, and the one of shaped bar Hold the edge of hinged scratch diskette, the spacing of shaped bar and shaft close to scratch diskette to the direction far from scratch diskette by gradually increasing Adding, shaft is equipped with the sliding sleeve that can be moved axially along shaft, it is hinged with several and one-to-one support rod of shaped bar on sliding sleeve, Support rod and corresponding shaped bar are hinged;
The skeleton is equipped with several and coaxially arranged forming ring of shaft, and forming ring includes shaping ring body and along forming ring sheet Several rod sets that the circumferential direction of body is sequentially distributed, rod set are hinged in forming ring body, and rod set and shaped bar correspond, shaped bar Across corresponding rod set.
2. a kind of springback compensation structure for spinning machine core model according to claim 1, characterized in that each forming ring edge The axial direction of shaft is sequentially distributed, and the outer diameter of each forming ring close to scratch diskette to the direction far from scratch diskette by being sequentially increased.
3. a kind of springback compensation structure for spinning machine core model according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the cunning It puts on and is equipped with locking pin, shaft is equipped with several pin holes, and locking pin is inserted in one of in pin hole.
4. a kind of springback compensation structure for spinning machine core model according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it is described at The number of shape bar is 4 ~ 20.
5. a kind of springback compensation structure for spinning machine core model according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it is described at The number of shape ring is 3 ~ 12.
CN201821154890.1U 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 A kind of springback compensation structure for spinning machine core model Active CN208894937U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821154890.1U CN208894937U (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 A kind of springback compensation structure for spinning machine core model

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821154890.1U CN208894937U (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 A kind of springback compensation structure for spinning machine core model

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CN208894937U true CN208894937U (en) 2019-05-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109108138A (en) * 2018-07-20 2019-01-01 宁波大学 A kind of springback compensation device of spinning machine core model

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109108138A (en) * 2018-07-20 2019-01-01 宁波大学 A kind of springback compensation device of spinning machine core model

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