CN208894289U

CN208894289U - Radix Notoginseng powder crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN208894289U
Application number: CN201821495003.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张必海
Original assignee: Yunnan Weiqino Health Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Weiqino Health Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-09-13
Filing date: 2018-09-13
Publication date: 2019-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2028-09-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Radix Notoginseng powder crushing devices, feed pipe including a lateral feeding, the lower position of the left end of the feed pipe is welded with crushing pipe, one bearing is installed at the right end position of the feed pipe, horizontal axis is equipped with by the bearing, the lower end for crushing pipe is equipped with first bearing, vertical pivot is equipped with by the first bearing, the screw feeding piece of feeding to the left is welded on the horizontal axis, abrasive body is welded on the vertical pivot, the feed pipe of a downward charging is welded at the close right positions of the feeding pipe outer wall, the Storage Cup of storage material is connected in the upper flanges of the feed pipe, a bracket is installed by welding in the bottom of the feed pipe, speed reducer and motor are equipped with by the bracket, the input terminal of the speed reducer docks the motor, the output of the speed reducer Dock the horizontal axis in end；The present apparatus can increase grinding efficiency.

Description

Radix Notoginseng powder crushing device

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of Radix Notoginseng powder crushing devices.

Background technique

Radix Notoginseng powder is a kind of relatively conventional powder form, and Radix Notoginseng is after harvesting, it is necessary first to be cleaned, clean table The soil of face attachment, then dries Radix Notoginseng, and the means that the Radix Notoginseng after drying passes through grinding again are ground into powdery to get to three Seven powder, the drug of the flour mill bulk this for Radix Notoginseng in traditional technology, grinding it is relatively inefficient.

Based on the above issues, it is desirable to provide one kind can increase the Radix Notoginseng powder crushing device of grinding efficiency.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide the broken dresses of Radix Notoginseng powder that one kind can increase grinding efficiency It sets.

The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A kind of Radix Notoginseng powder crushing device, the feed pipe including a lateral feeding, the lower portion of the left end of the feed pipe The place of setting is welded with crushing pipe, and the upper end for crushing pipe is machined with the transition portion of taper, is sent by the transition portion with described Be welded and fixed between expects pipe, the diameter of the transition portion under by above gradually increasing, at the right end position of the feed pipe One bearing is installed, horizontal axis is equipped with by the bearing, the lower end for crushing pipe is equipped with first bearing, passes through the first axle It installs and is furnished with vertical pivot, the left end of the horizontal axis is equipped with drive bevel gear, and the upper end of the vertical pivot is equipped with driven wheel of differential, institute It states drive bevel gear and driven wheel of differential cooperates, the screw feeding piece of feeding to the left is welded on the horizontal axis, It is welded with abrasive body on the vertical pivot, there is the first abradant surface at the outer wall of the abrasive body, at the inner wall for crushing pipe It is machined with the second abradant surface of corresponding first abradant surface, the spacing between first abradant surface and second abradant surface For 0.1mm~0.25mm, the feed pipe of a downward charging is welded at the close right positions of the feeding pipe outer wall, The upper flanges of the feed pipe are connected with the Storage Cup of storage material, are installed by welding with one in the bottom of the feed pipe Frame is equipped with speed reducer and motor by the bracket, and the input terminal of the speed reducer docks the motor, the speed reducer it is defeated Outlet docks the horizontal axis, is also fixedly installed with a promotion blower by the bracket, and the promotion blower is connected with a total pumping Tracheae and an air-exhausting duct, total drawer pipe are connected with the first branched pipe and second branched pipe, and first branched pipe extends To the interior left position of the feed pipe, the second branched pipe docks the crushing pipe, grinds from the first abradant surface and second The sub-material fallen at flour milling is extracted by the second branched pipe, is also equipped with a control cabinet on the bracket, the control Cabinet is connected with a total power switch, and the first speed-regulating switch and the control blower wind-force of the control motor speed Second speed-regulating switch.

Preferably, it is provided with the guide conical surface of downward guide in the upper end of the abrasive body, is convenient for by the guide conical surface Material to be comminuted is directed between the first abradant surface and the second abradant surface.

Preferably, striker plate is welded at the right positions of the drive bevel gear, the striker plate is bonded the feeding The inner wall of pipe forms the notch across material, by set between the right side of the striker plate and the transition portion Striker plate can reduce the material entered between drive bevel gear and driven wheel of differential.

Preferably, the speed reducer is gear type speed reducer, and reduction ratio m:1, m=50~300 rev/min are slowed down The use of machine can reduce the load of motor.

Preferably, it is supported by a separator box on the bracket, is welded with first between the separator box and the bracket Bracket, the air-exhausting duct extend in the separator box far from described that one end for promoting blower, and the air-exhausting duct is located at described The cloth bag of a filtering bulky grain is arranged at that one end in separator box, the mesh aperture of the cloth bag is 50~300 mesh, It is provided with a venthole at the outer wall of the separator box, metal screen, the net of the metal screen are welded in the venthole Hole aperture is 1200~1500 mesh, discharging nozzle is welded in the bottom position of the separator box, in the discharging nozzle position Place is threaded with an end cap；Above structure is mainly used for being filtered the drug granule adsorbed, so that bulky grain Drug is intercepted, and tiny drug powder then is pierced out, convenient for extracting the lesser drug powder of particle, and in each work After the completion of making the last time crushing and processing of day, the bulky grain drug in cloth bag is taken out, re-starts crushing and processing within second day.

Preferably, it is tilted towards bottom right at the interior location of the separator box and is provided with a stock guide, the stock guide Low side is opposite with the discharging nozzle, is convenient for exporting the material in separator box to discharging nozzle by stock guide.

Preferably, the tooth ratio of the drive bevel gear and the driven wheel of differential is 1:n, and n=2~5 pass through above-mentioned tooth Than so that the revolving speed of vertical pivot is higher than the revolving speed of horizontal axis, convenient for grinding drug by the quick rotation of abrasive body help.

The operating procedure of the present apparatus is as follows:

It opens motor and promotes blower, then material is put into Storage Cup, by feed pipe feeding to the left, when feeding Mainly by the rotation of screw feeding piece, screw feeding piece when rotated, can help to blend Radix Notoginseng block, so that Radix Notoginseng block ruptures At fritter, with the rotation of screw feeding piece, material, which is eventually fallen into, to be crushed in pipe, passes through the first abradant surface and the second abradant surface Abrasive action under be refined, during refinement, dust raising phenomenon can occur for tiny powder, after fugitive dust, small drug powder into Enter to feed pipe, this amount of powder can be extracted by promoting blower at this time, reduction is attached to drive bevel gear and from mantle Amount of powder on gear is acquired by the drug powder after the first abradant surface and the second abradant surface by promoting blower.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the present apparatus can realize the preliminary refinement of Radix Notoginseng block in charging, then pass through The further refinement of Radix Notoginseng block is realized in the cooperation of first abradant surface and the second abradant surface, during operation, realizes Radix Notoginseng without artificial The preliminary refinement of block, the treatment effeciency of the present apparatus is higher, and the fugitive dust during whole operation is less, the structure of the present apparatus compared with To be simple, cost is more cheap, is suitble to promote the use of.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of separator box；

Fig. 3 is the automatically controlled schematic diagram of the utility model.

Specific embodiment

All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.

Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, abstract and attached drawing), except non-specifically chatting It states, can be replaced by other alternative features that are equivalent or have similar purpose.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is only It is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " one end ", " other end ", " outside ", "upper", " interior The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as side ", "horizontal", " coaxial ", " center ", " end ", " length ", " outer end " is based on attached drawing Shown in orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indication or suggestion institute The device or element of finger must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to this reality With novel limitation.

In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three etc., unless Separately there is clearly specific restriction.

In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ", " connection ", " passes through at " socket " Wear ", the terms such as " grafting " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral； It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with It is the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For this field For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.

A kind of Radix Notoginseng powder crushing device as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the feed pipe 1 including a lateral feeding are described The lower position of the left end of feed pipe 1, which is welded with, crushes pipe 2, and the upper end for crushing pipe 2 is machined with the transition portion of taper 201, by being welded and fixed between the transition portion 201 and the feed pipe 1, the diameter of the transition portion 201 is under by upper It gradually increases, a bearing 3 is installed at the right end position of the feed pipe 1, horizontal axis 301 is equipped with by the bearing 3, it is described The lower end for crushing pipe 2 is equipped with first bearing 4, is equipped with vertical pivot 401, the left end peace of the horizontal axis 301 by the first bearing 4 Equipped with drive bevel gear 311, the upper end of the vertical pivot 401 is equipped with driven wheel of differential 411, the drive bevel gear 311 with from Dynamic bevel gear 411 cooperates, and the screw feeding piece 312 of feeding to the left is welded on the horizontal axis 301, described perpendicular It is welded with abrasive body 412 on axis 401, there is the first abradant surface at the outer wall of the abrasive body 412, the first abradant surface is annular knurl knot Structure is machined with the second abradant surface (not shown) of corresponding first abradant surface, the second grinding at the inner wall for crushing pipe 2 Face is also knurling structure, and the spacing between first abradant surface and second abradant surface is 0.1mm, in the feed pipe 1 It is welded with the feed pipe 5 of a downward charging at the close right positions of outer wall, is connected in the upper flanges of the feed pipe 5 The Storage Cup 6 for storing material, is installed by welding with a bracket 7 in the bottom of the feed pipe 5, is equipped with and is subtracted by the bracket 7 Fast machine 8 and motor 9, the input terminal of the speed reducer 8 dock the motor 9, and the output end of the speed reducer 8 docks the horizontal axis 301, a promotion blower 10 is also fixedly installed with by the bracket 7, the promotion blower 10 is connected with total 11 He of exhaust tube A piece air-exhausting duct 12, total drawer pipe 11 are connected with the first branched pipe 13 and second branched pipe 14, first branched pipe 13 It extends at the interior left position of the feed pipe 1, the second branched pipe 14 docks the crushing pipe 2, from the first abradant surface It is extracted with the sub-material fallen at the second abradant surface by the second branched pipe 14, is also equipped with a control on the bracket 7 Cabinet 15 processed, the control cabinet 15 are connected with a total power switch 16, and 17 He of the first speed-regulating switch of the control motor speed Control the second speed-regulating switch 18 of the blower wind-force.

A preferred embodiment in the utility model is provided with downward guide in the upper end of the abrasive body 412 The guide conical surface 422 is convenient for for material to be comminuted being directed between the first abradant surface and the second abradant surface by the guide conical surface.

A preferred embodiment in the utility model is welded with backgauge at the right positions of the drive bevel gear 311 Plate 331, the striker plate 331 are bonded the inner wall of the feed pipe 1, the right side of the striker plate 331 and the transition portion 201 Between form the notch 232 across material, can be reduced by set striker plate and enter drive bevel gear and driven Material between bevel gear.

A preferred embodiment in the utility model, the speed reducer 8 be gear type speed reducer, reduction ratio m:1, M=200 revs/min, the use of speed reducer can reduce the load of motor.

A preferred embodiment in the utility model is supported by a separator box 19, the separator box on the bracket 7 First support 20 is welded between 19 and the bracket 7, the air-exhausting duct 12 extends far from described that one end for promoting blower 10 In to the separator box 19, the air-exhausting duct 12, which is located at that one end in the separator box 19, is arranged with a filtering bulky grain Cloth bag 21 is combined with clip 288 between cloth bag and air-exhausting duct 12, the mesh aperture of the cloth bag 21 is 200 mesh, described It is provided with a venthole (not shown) at the outer wall of separator box 19, metal screen 22, the metal are welded in the venthole The mesh aperture of strainer 22 is 1300 mesh, discharging nozzle 23 is welded in the bottom position of the separator box 19, in the discharging An end cap 24 is threaded at 23 position of nozzle；Above structure is mainly used for being filtered the drug granule adsorbed, So that the drug of bulky grain is intercepted, and tiny drug powder then is pierced out, convenient for extracting the lesser drug powder of particle End, and after the completion of the last time crushing and processing of every workday, the bulky grain drug in cloth bag is taken out, second day is again Carry out crushing and processing.

A preferred embodiment in the utility model is tilted towards bottom right setting at the interior location of the separator box 19 There is a stock guide 25, the low side of the stock guide 25 and the discharging nozzle 23 are opposite, and being convenient for by stock guide will be in separator box Material export to discharging nozzle at.

A preferred embodiment in the utility model, the drive bevel gear 311 and the driven wheel of differential 411 Tooth ratio is 1:n, n=3, by above-mentioned tooth ratio, so that the revolving speed of vertical pivot is higher than the revolving speed of horizontal axis, convenient for passing through the quick of abrasive body Rotation helps to grind drug.

The operating procedure of the present apparatus is as follows:

Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to In this, any change or replacement expected without creative work be should be covered within the scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims

1. a kind of Radix Notoginseng powder crushing device, it is characterised in that: the feed pipe including a lateral feeding, the left end of the feed pipe Lower position be welded with crushing pipe, the upper end for crushing pipe is machined with the transition portion of taper, passes through the transition portion Be welded and fixed between the feed pipe, the diameter of the transition portion under by above gradually increasing, on the right side of the feed pipe One bearing is installed at end position, horizontal axis is equipped with by the bearing, the lower end for crushing pipe is equipped with first bearing, passes through The first bearing is equipped with vertical pivot, and the left end of the horizontal axis is equipped with drive bevel gear, and the upper end of the vertical pivot is equipped with driven Bevel gear, the drive bevel gear and driven wheel of differential cooperate, and the spiral of feeding to the left is welded on the horizontal axis Feeding piece is welded with abrasive body on the vertical pivot, has the first abradant surface at the outer wall of the abrasive body, manages in the crushing Inner wall at be machined with the second abradant surface of corresponding first abradant surface, first abradant surface and second abradant surface it Between spacing be 0.1mm~0.25mm, a downward charging is welded at the close right positions of the feeding pipe outer wall Feed pipe is connected with the Storage Cup of storage material in the upper flanges of the feed pipe, welds in the bottom of the feed pipe One bracket is installed, speed reducer and motor are equipped with by the bracket, the input terminal of the speed reducer docks the motor, described The output end of speed reducer docks the horizontal axis, is also fixedly installed with a promotion blower by the bracket, and the promotion blower connects It is connected to a total exhaust tube and an air-exhausting duct, total drawer pipe is connected with the first branched pipe and second branched pipe, first branch Pipe extends at the interior left position of the feed pipe, and the second branched pipe docks the crushings pipe, from the first abradant surface with The sub-material fallen at second abradant surface is extracted by the second branched pipe, and a control cabinet is also equipped on bracket, the control Cabinet is connected with a total power switch, and the first speed-regulating switch of control motor speed is adjusted the speed with the second of control blower wind-force Switch.

2. Radix Notoginseng powder crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the abrasive body be provided with to The guide conical surface of lower guide.

3. Radix Notoginseng powder crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at the right positions of the drive bevel gear It is welded with striker plate, the striker plate is bonded the inner wall of the feed pipe, and the right side of the striker plate and the transition part divide it Between formed across material notch.

4. Radix Notoginseng powder crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the speed reducer is gear type speed reducer, Its reduction ratio is m:1, m=50~300 rev/min.

5. Radix Notoginseng powder crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be supported by a separation on the bracket Case, is welded with first support between separator box and the bracket, the air-exhausting duct extends far from described that one end for promoting blower In to the separator box, the air-exhausting duct is located at the cloth bag that a filtering bulky grain is arranged at that one end in separator box, institute The mesh aperture for stating cloth bag is 50~300 mesh, and a venthole is provided at the outer wall of the separator box, is welded in the venthole It is connected to metal screen, the mesh aperture of the metal screen is 1200~1500 mesh, is welded in the bottom position of the separator box It is connected to discharging nozzle, is threaded with an end cap at the discharging nozzle position.

6. Radix Notoginseng powder crushing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: incline at the interior location of the separator box Oblique bottom right is provided with a stock guide, and the low side of the stock guide is opposite with the discharging nozzle.

7. Radix Notoginseng powder crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drive bevel gear and described from mantle The tooth ratio of gear is 1:n, n=2~5.