CN208887380U - A kind of kaolin calcined kiln feeding device for glass production - Google Patents
A kind of kaolin calcined kiln feeding device for glass production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208887380U CN208887380U CN201821571887.XU CN201821571887U CN208887380U CN 208887380 U CN208887380 U CN 208887380U CN 201821571887 U CN201821571887 U CN 201821571887U CN 208887380 U CN208887380 U CN 208887380U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- kiln
- buffer bin
- plate
- glass production
- piston rod
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Abstract
A kind of kaolin calcined kiln feeding device for glass production, including feed hopper, magazine, control device and feeding mechanism;The magazine includes the buffer bin for being fixed at kiln side and the hydraulic cylinder being fixed at below buffer bin, push plate is equipped in magazine, hydraulic cylinder piston rod is connect with push plate, feed hopper is arranged above buffer bin, buffer bin case mouth is concordant with kiln feed inlet, is respectively equipped with a block baffle in buffer bin case mouth two sides;Feeding mechanism includes the scraper plate that two block baffle brackets are arranged in and the multiple cylinders for being fixed at buffer bin side, and each cylinder piston rod is fixedly connected with scraper plate.The utility model is for solving the problems, such as that hot gas is emerged from feed inlet in existing kaolin clay feed mode inlet amount inaccuracy and furnace.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of kaolin calcined kiln feeding devices for glass production.
Background technique
It can be directly used for glass-fiber industry after many good kaolin raw ore grindings, glass fibre is extraordinary metal material
Expect alternative materials, with the rapid development of market economy, glass fibre become building, traffic, electronics, electrically, chemical industry, metallurgy,
The essential raw material of the industries such as environmental protection, national defence.Currently, kaolin needs to be poured into kiln during processing
It is calcined in furnace, our factory is the charging before this promoted kaolin by conveyer to kiln upper end to kaolin calcined mode
In bucket, then kaolin intermittence is quantitatively being input in kiln by unloader and blowpit, at the same time, kiln lower end
The kaolin baked is quantified discharge according to inlet amount intermittence by discharge gate, realizes that kaolin connects in the case where being not related to kiln
The shortcomings that continuous calcining, this kaolin calcined mode, is: 1, when kaolinic inlet amount is the unlatching by controlling unloader
Between adjust, when in kaolin there are blowpit or conveying pipeline is blocked at hardened piece, kaolinic inlet amount is blocked
And reduce, because this time determines that inlet amount will certainly inaccuracy.2, kiln feed inlet is open, and hot gas is by feeding in kiln
Mouth is emerged, and is on the one hand more to waste thermal energy;On the other hand, when worker works near feed inlet, hot gas of emerging will cause people
Body is uncomfortable;Also gate can be installed in feed inlet before, but gate is in use for some time, it can be because for a long time by high temperature
It toasts and damages.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of kaolin calcined kiln chargings for glass production
Device is emerged for solving the problems, such as in existing kaolin clay feed mode inlet amount inaccuracy and furnace hot gas from feed inlet.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model are as follows:
A kind of kaolin calcined kiln feeding device for glass production, including feed hopper, magazine, control device
And feeding mechanism;
The magazine includes the buffer bin for being fixed at kiln side and the liquid being fixed at below buffer bin
Cylinder pressure is equipped with push plate in magazine, and hydraulic cylinder piston rod is connect with push plate, and feed hopper is arranged above buffer bin, material stock
Case case mouth is concordant with kiln feed inlet, is respectively equipped with a block baffle in buffer bin case mouth two sides;
Feeding mechanism includes the scraper plate that two block baffle brackets are arranged in and the multiple cylinders for being fixed at buffer bin side,
Each cylinder piston rod is fixedly connected with scraper plate;
Control device includes PLC controller and the distance measuring sensor for being mounted on buffer bin lower end, and distance measuring sensor monitoring pushes away
Plate height, distance measuring sensor send the detected signal to PLC controller, and PLC controller controls hydraulic cylinder and cylinder.
The scraper plate includes the bottom plate being fixedly connected on cylinder piston rod, and asbestos board is fixedly connected on bottom plate,
Graphite plate is fixedly connected on asbestos board.
Hydraulic cylinder piston rod is connect by weighing sensor with push plate, and weighing sensor sends the signal monitored to
PLC controller, PLC controller are shown the data of acquisition by LCD MODULE.
Folded plate and stock guide are equipped on kiln inner wall, folded plate one end is arranged in front of kiln feed inlet, stock guide setting
Below kiln feed inlet.
Folded plate and stock guide are made of refractory brick or graphite material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: kaolin is quantified lifting using magazine, feeding mechanism is then utilized
The kaolin that lifting is got up is sent in feed inlet, realizes that not only charging is accurate, but also is adding to kaolinic quantifying feed
After complete material, feed inlet can be blocked, hot gas in kiln is avoided to emerge;On the other hand, respectively charging driving member far from kiln,
It avoids being influenced by kiln temperature.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model,
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model,
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model after charging,
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model about scraper plate,
Connection relationship diagram of the Fig. 5 between each electrical part of the utility model.
In figure: kiln 1, magazine 2, feeding mechanism 3, feed hopper 4, baffle 5, distance measuring sensor 6, weighing sensor 7,
Folded plate 11, stock guide 12, feed inlet 13, buffer bin 21, push plate 22, hydraulic cylinder 23, cylinder 31, scraper plate 32, graphite plate 321, stone
Cotton plate 322, bottom plate 323.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to 5, a kind of kaolin calcined kiln feeding device for glass production, including feed hopper 4, deposit
Expect device 2, control device and feeding mechanism 3;
The magazine 2 includes being fixed at the buffer bin 21 of 1 side of kiln and being fixed under buffer bin 21
The hydraulic cylinder 23 of side is equipped with push plate 22 in magazine 2, and 23 piston rod of hydraulic cylinder is connect with push plate 22, and the setting of feed hopper 4 exists
21 top of buffer bin, 21 casees mouths of buffer bin are concordant with kiln feed inlet 13, are respectively equipped with one piece of gear in 21 casees mouth two sides of buffer bin
Plate 5;
Feeding mechanism 3 includes that the scraper plate 32 of two block baffles, 5 bracket is arranged in and is fixed at the more of 21 side of buffer bin
A cylinder 31, each 31 piston rod of cylinder are fixedly connected with scraper plate 32;
Control device includes PLC controller and the distance measuring sensor 6 for being mounted on 21 lower end of buffer bin, and distance measuring sensor 6 is supervised
22 height of push plate is surveyed, distance measuring sensor 6 sends the detected signal to PLC controller, and PLC controller passes through solenoid valve control
Hydraulic cylinder 23 and cylinder 31.
The application method of the utility model are as follows:
Step 1: kaolin is transported in buffer bin 21 by conveyer by feed hopper 4, after buffer bin 21 is fully loaded, stop
Only convey.
Step 2: 23 piston rod of hydraulic cylinder extends, at the same time, distance measuring sensor 6 monitors the height of push plate 22 in real time, when pushing away
After 22 height of plate reaches preset value, PLC controller stops lifting by solenoid valve control hydraulic cylinder 23, and kaolin just reveals at this time
10 centimetres of 21 casees mouths of buffer bin out.
Step 3: PLC controller, by the synchronous elongation of each 31 piston rod of cylinder of solenoid valve control, each cylinder 31 pushes scraper plate
32 is mobile to kiln feed inlet 13, and the kaolin for exposing 21 casees mouths of buffer bin is pushed into kiln 1 by mobile scraper plate 32, realizes
To kaolinic quantifying feed, while scraper plate 32 is enclosed on kiln feed inlet 13, avoids 1 hot gas of kiln and dust from feed inlet
It emerges.
Step 4: each cylinder 31 withdraws scraper plate 32, then according to above-mentioned second after the completion of 1 lower end of kiln quantifies discharge
Step and third step fill kaolin to kiln 1 again.It recycles, is realized to kaolin intermittence quantifying feed repeatedly.
The scraper plate 32 includes the steel substrate 323 being fixedly connected on 31 piston rod of cylinder, fixed on bottom plate 323 to connect
It is connected to asbestos board 322, graphite plate 321 is fixedly connected on asbestos board 322.When scraper plate 32 blocks on kiln feed inlet 13
When, hot gas toasts graphite plate 321 in kiln 1, feed inlet is blocked using graphite plate 321 resistant to high temperature, using it is heat-insulated compared with
Good asbestos board 322 completely cuts off 321 heat of graphite plate, prevents 321 heat transfer of graphite plate to 31 piston of steel substrate 323 and cylinder
Bar prevents bottom plate 323 and piston rod because of high temperature deformation.
23 piston rod of hydraulic cylinder is connect by weighing sensor 7 with push plate 22, and weighing sensor 7 passes the signal monitored
PLC controller is given, PLC controller is shown the data of acquisition by LCD MODULE.In conveyer to buffer bin
When 21 conveying kaolin, kaolinic input quantity is monitored in real time by weighing sensor 7, after buffer bin 21 has been expired, then passes through liquid
Brilliant indicating template full signal shows, the data that people can be shown by LCD MODULE at this time, to control
Conveyer opening and closing, avoids kaolin from overflowing buffer bin 21;The push kaolinic weight of kiln 1 can be determined simultaneously, be pushed away
Calculate the lifting distance of hydraulic cylinder 23.
Folded plate 11 and stock guide 12 are equipped on 1 inner wall of kiln, the setting of 11 one end of folded plate is led in 13 front of kiln feed inlet
Flitch 12 is arranged below kiln feed inlet 13, and folded plate 11 and stock guide 12 are made of refractory brick or graphite material.Folded plate
11 and stock guide 12 can reduce 1 dust spill-out of kiln.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of kaolin calcined kiln feeding device for glass production, it is characterised in that: including feed hopper (4), material stock
Device (2), control device and feeding mechanism (3);
The magazine (2) includes being fixed at the buffer bin (21) of kiln (1) side and being fixed at buffer bin
(21) hydraulic cylinder (23) below is equipped with push plate (22) in magazine (2), and hydraulic cylinder (23) piston rod and push plate (22) are even
It connects, feed hopper (4) setting is above buffer bin (21), and buffer bin (21) case mouth is concordant with kiln feed inlet (13), in buffer bin
(21) case mouth two sides are respectively equipped with a block baffle (5);
Feeding mechanism (3) includes setting in the scraper plate (32) of two block baffles (5) bracket and is fixed at buffer bin (21) side
Multiple cylinders (31), each cylinder (31) piston rod is fixedly connected with scraper plate (32);
Control device includes PLC controller and the distance measuring sensor (6) for being mounted on buffer bin (21) lower end, distance measuring sensor (6)
Push plate (22) height is monitored, distance measuring sensor (6) sends the detected signal to PLC controller, and PLC controller control is hydraulic
Cylinder (23) and cylinder (31).
2. a kind of kaolin calcined kiln feeding device for glass production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The scraper plate (32) includes the bottom plate (323) being fixedly connected on cylinder (31) piston rod, is fixedly connected on bottom plate (323)
Asbestos board (322) is fixedly connected with graphite plate (321) on asbestos board (322).
3. a kind of kaolin calcined kiln feeding device for glass production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Hydraulic cylinder (23) piston rod is connect by weighing sensor (7) with push plate (22), and weighing sensor (7) passes the signal monitored
PLC controller is given, PLC controller is shown the data of acquisition by LCD MODULE.
4. according to claim 1 to 3 it is described in any item it is a kind of for glass production kaolin calcined kiln feeding devices,
It is characterized in that: being equipped with folded plate (11) and stock guide (12) on kiln (1) inner wall, folded plate (11) one end is arranged in kiln feed inlet
(13) front, stock guide (12) setting is below kiln feed inlet (13).
5. a kind of kaolin calcined kiln feeding device for glass production according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Folded plate (11) and stock guide (12) are made of refractory brick or graphite material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821571887.XU CN208887380U (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | A kind of kaolin calcined kiln feeding device for glass production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821571887.XU CN208887380U (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | A kind of kaolin calcined kiln feeding device for glass production |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208887380U true CN208887380U (en) | 2019-05-21 |
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CN201821571887.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208887380U (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | A kind of kaolin calcined kiln feeding device for glass production |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114031072A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-02-11 | 吕凌辉 | Preparation equipment of graphene with approximate lattice orientation |
-
2018
- 2018-09-26 CN CN201821571887.XU patent/CN208887380U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114031072A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-02-11 | 吕凌辉 | Preparation equipment of graphene with approximate lattice orientation |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190521 Termination date: 20210926 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |