A kind of IIC grades of explosion-proof oiling device
Technical field
The utility model is to be related to a kind of IIC grades of explosion-proof oiling device, belongs to oil filling technical field.
Background technique
Slewing is the common equipment of industrial enterprise, and critical component-bearing as slewing, is to guarantee rotation
The key factor of equipment normal reliable work.Since bearing is in lasting high speed rotation, local thermal deformation can be generated because of friction, from
And the abrasion of piece surface is accelerated to cause operation errors increase that generation shaft is caused to scrap.Therefore, safe and reliable for guarantee bearing
Operating avoids bearing surface from forming spot corrosion and cause to fail, it is desirable to good lubrication is carried out to bearing, because of the meeting pair of good lubrication
The reason of effect of being significantly improved such as the fatigue life of bearing and friction, abrasion, temperature, vibration, analysis bearing damage, shows
40% or so bearing damage is all related with insufficient lubrication.Currently, being needed to guarantee that bearing has good lubricant effect
Bearing run certain time (standard is defined as 1500-2000 hour) after, make-up oil progress time-based maintenance, to avoid because
Insufficient lubrication leads to bearing damage and safety accident.But the filling for carrying out lubricating oil at present still manually operates, and on the one hand needs
It shuts down and is just able to achieve oil filling, adverse effect is caused to enterprise's production;On the other hand, manually maintenance mode there is also
Following disadvantage: 1, it is random strong, time-based maintenance cannot be carried out by the time as defined in standard;2, how much the oil mass filled cannot be accurate
It determines, so that affecting lubricant effect;3, labor intensive working hour;Especially, some inflammable and explosive Petrochemical Places into
The operation of row oil filling is also easy to that safety accident occurs.
Utility model content
In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of IIC grades explosion-proof oiling dresses
It sets, to meet the needs that various places fill lubricating oil online.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
A kind of IIC grades of explosion-proof oiling device, including oil vessel fixing seat, explosion-proof chamber, explosion-proof channel and the piston cylinder of going rancid
And piston component, the explosion-proof chamber are to be connect to be formed using flameproof joint with pedestal by upper encloser;Explosion-proof channel setting of going rancid
In explosion-proof chamber, and top is connect with upper encloser flame proof, and lower part is connect with pedestal flame proof;The oil inlet in explosion-proof channel of going rancid and storage
The oil outlet of oil vessel fixing seat is connected, and the oil outlet in explosion-proof channel of going rancid is connected with the oil inlet of piston cylinder;Also, structure
Pedestal is passed through at the piston rod head of piston component to be located in explosion-proof chamber, and axle sleeve is connected with flame proof thread on the piston rod,
It is socketed with driven gear on the axle sleeve, the driving gear for the connection that is meshed with the driven gear is socketed in motor output shaft
On, the motor is installed in explosion-proof chamber.
A kind of embodiment, the center of the oil vessel fixing seat are equipped with the screw thread for being threadedly coupled with oil vessel
Mouthful, oil outlet is equipped in the bottom of the oil vessel fixing seat.
A kind of preferred embodiment is equipped with nose cone in the bottom centre of the oil vessel fixing seat, and the oil vessel is solid
The bottom of reservation symmetrically offers multiple fan-shaped oil outlets centered on the nose cone.
A kind of preferred embodiment is additionally provided with the fastening assembly for reinforcing oil vessel above screw thread mouth.
A kind of preferred embodiment, is equipped with air respiratorresuscitator in the oil vessel fixing seat, the air respiratorresuscitator and anti-
The oil inlet in quick-fried channel of going rancid is connected.
A kind of preferred embodiment is equipped with oil guide groove, the bottom surface of the oil guide groove and explosion-proof channel of going rancid at the top of upper encloser
Oil inlet be connected.
A kind of preferred embodiment, the explosion-proof channel of going rancid is the stud equipped with cavity.
A kind of preferred embodiment, the lower part of the piston cylinder are equipped with quantitative oiling chamber, and the quantitative oiling chamber is cylinder, and
The internal diameter of the quantitative oiling chamber is adapted with piston external diameter, and the piston cylinder bore above quantitative oiling chamber is greater than outside piston
Diameter.
The oil outlet of a kind of preferred embodiment, the piston cylinder is equipped with filter screen and filter screen clamping cap.
A kind of preferred embodiment, the axle sleeve slidably connect upper copper sheathing and lower copper sheathing outside, and the upper copper sheathing is fixed on motor
In fixing seat, the lower copper sheathing is fixed on the base, and the joint face of lower copper sheathing and pedestal is flameproof joint.
Compared to the prior art, the utility model has following advantageous effects:
IIC grades of explosion-proof oiling device provided by the utility model can not only realize quantitative automatic oiling, but also have anti-
Quick-fried function, and more oil change are convenient, are applicable to the online filling of various places, various lubricating oil, are advantageously implemented rotation
Turn the automatic maintenance of equipment;Also, the explosion-proof oiling device of IIC grade also has many advantages, such as that structure is simple, easy to use;Cause
This, the utility model compared with the existing technology, has marked improvement and industrial utility value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of IIC grades of explosion-proof oiling devices provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of cross-sectional view of IIC grades of explosion-proof oiling devices provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of oil vessel fixing seat described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a kind of IIC grades of explosion-proof oiling devices provided by the embodiment of the utility model after installing oil vessel
Overall structure diagram;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the oiling schematic diagram of Fig. 4 shown device.
Figure label is schematically as follows: 1, oil vessel fixing seat;11, the oil outlet of oil vessel fixing seat;12, screw thread
Mouthful;13, nose cone;14, fastening assembly;141, arc fixed strip;142, fixed ear;143, fastening screw;15, aerial respiration
Device;2, explosion-proof chamber;21, upper encloser;211, oil guide groove;22, pedestal;221, threaded hole;3, explosion-proof channel of going rancid;31, it is explosion-proof walk
The oil inlet in oily channel;32, the oil outlet in explosion-proof channel of going rancid;4, piston cylinder;41, the oil inlet of piston cylinder;42, quantitative oiling
Chamber;43, filter screen;44, filter screen clamping cap;5, piston component;51, piston rod;52, piston;6, axle sleeve;61, upper copper sheathing;
62, lower copper sheathing;7, driven gear;8, driving gear;9, motor;91, output shaft;92, motor fixing seat;10, oil vessel;
101, lubricating oil;M1~M3, flameproof joint;W1~W2, flame proof thread.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and examples.
Embodiment
Incorporated by reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2: a kind of IIC grades of explosion-proof oiling device provided in this embodiment, including oil vessel are solid
Reservation 1, explosion-proof chamber 2, explosion-proof go rancid channel 3 and piston cylinder 4 and piston component 5, the explosion-proof chamber 2 is by upper encloser 21 and pedestal
22 connect to be formed using flameproof joint M1;Explosion-proof channel 3 of going rancid is arranged in explosion-proof chamber 2, and top and 21 flame proof of upper encloser
It connects (that is: being connected using flameproof joint M2), it (is by pedestal in the present embodiment that lower part is connect with 22 flame proof of pedestal
Threaded hole 221 is set on 22, sets external screw thread in the explosion-proof lower part for going rancid channel 3, the explosion-proof lower part for going rancid channel 3 is made to be fixed on screw thread
In hole 221, and flame proof thread W1 connection is used between the two);The oil inlet 31 and oil vessel fixing seat in explosion-proof channel of going rancid
Oil outlet 11 be connected, the oil outlet 32 in explosion-proof channel of going rancid is connected with the oil inlet 41 of piston cylinder;Also, constitute piston
51 head of piston rod of component 5 passes through pedestal 22 and is located in explosion-proof chamber 2, is connected with axle sleeve on piston rod 51 with flame proof thread W2
6 (that is: are equipped with internal screw thread, piston rod 51 is equipped with external screw thread, and the flame proof thread W2 that is threaded between the two connects in axle sleeve 6
Connect), it is socketed with driven gear 7 on the axle sleeve 6, the driving gear 8 for the connection that is meshed with the driven gear 7 is socketed in electricity
On the output shaft 91 of machine 9, it (is solid by setting motor in explosion-proof chamber 2 in the present embodiment that the motor 9, which is installed in explosion-proof chamber 2,
Reservation 92, the motor fixing seat 92 are fixed on 22 top of pedestal).
Please in conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5: the center of the oil vessel fixing seat 1 be equipped with for 10 spiral shell of oil vessel
The screw thread mouth 12 of line connection is equipped with nose cone 13 in the bottom centre of the oil vessel fixing seat 1, and the oil vessel is fixed
The bottom of seat symmetrically offered centered on the nose cone 13 multiple fan-shaped oil outlets 11 (present embodiment illustrates 4, but
It is not limited to 4), the effect of the nose cone 13 can be punctured after oil vessel 10 is threadedly coupled in place with screw thread mouth 12
The seal of oil vessel 10, enables lubricating oil to flow out.It, can be in the top of screw thread mouth 12 in order to further consolidate oil vessel 10
Fastening assembly 14 is arranged, and (fastening assembly 14 described in the present embodiment is by two arc fixed strips 141 and fixed ear 142 and tight
Gu screw 143 forms).In order to guarantee that oiling is smooth, air respiratorresuscitator 15, institute can be set in the oil vessel fixing seat 1
It states air respiratorresuscitator 15 to be connected with the oil inlet 31 in explosion-proof channel of going rancid, to guarantee that interior external pressure is equal.
In addition, being equipped with oil guide groove 211, the bottom surface of the oil guide groove 211 and explosion-proof channel of going rancid at the top of upper encloser 21
Oil inlet 31 be connected, simultaneously imported into anti-in favor of collecting the lubricating oil that flows out from the oil outlet 11 of oil vessel fixing seat 1
In the oil inlet 31 in quick-fried channel of going rancid.Explosion-proof channel 3 of going rancid described in the present embodiment had both facilitated peace using the stud for being equipped with cavity
Dress and processing, and the connection that can be used for reinforcing between upper encloser 21 and pedestal 22 simultaneously.
The lower part of the piston cylinder 4 is equipped with quantitative oiling chamber 42, and the quantitative oiling chamber 42 is cylinder, and described quantitative
The internal diameter of oiling chamber 42 is adapted with the outer diameter of piston 52, and the piston cylinder bore above quantitative oiling chamber 42 is greater than piston 52
Outer diameter, to guarantee that the single down stroke of piston 52 is certain, the lubricants capacity being forced out is certain, to reach quantitative filling
Requirement so that filling metering method is very simple and accurate.Influence in order to avoid the impurity in lubricating oil to bearing, in institute
The oil outlet for stating piston cylinder 4 is additionally provided with filter screen 43 and filter screen clamping cap 44, to play a role in filtering.
The slide outside of the axle sleeve 6 is connected with upper copper sheathing 61 and lower copper sheathing 62, and it is solid that the upper copper sheathing 61 is fixed on motor
In reservation 92, the lower copper sheathing 62 is fixed on pedestal 22, and the joint face of lower copper sheathing 62 and pedestal 22 is flameproof joint M3,
The main function of the upper copper sheathing 61 and lower copper sheathing 62 is the abrasion for preventing axle sleeve 6.
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram that oiling is carried out using IIC grades described in the utility model explosion-proof oiling device, by Fig. 6
It can be seen that when needing to fill lubricating oil 101, it only need to be by the oral area of oil vessel 10 to be filled and oil vessel fixing seat
Screw thread mouth 12 on 1, which is threadedly coupled, (preferably, while using fastening assembly 14 to oil vessel 10 to be reinforced
It is fixed);After oil vessel 10 is threadedly coupled in place with screw thread mouth 12, the seal of oil vessel 10 will be arranged on oil storage appearance
The nose cone 13 of 1 bottom centre of device fixing seat punctures automatically, and then lubricating oil 101 will be by being provided with the fuel-displaced of 13 side of nose cone
Hole 11 is flowed out, and is pooled in oil guide groove 211, and then is flowed into and entered in piston cylinder 4 by the oil inlet 31 in explosion-proof channel of going rancid, when
After storing up full oil in piston cylinder 4, driving gear 8 is driven to rotate by starting motor 9, because driven gear 7 is meshed with driving gear 8
Therefore connection when driving gear 8 rotates, can drive the rotation of driven gear 7, and driven gear 7 is to be fixed on axle sleeve 6,
Therefore the rotation of axle sleeve 6 can be driven, and due to being to be threadedly coupled between axle sleeve 6 and piston rod 51, so as to turning by axle sleeve 6
The dynamic elevating movement for realizing piston rod 51, and then lifting or pushing movement is done with piston 52, realize the filling operation of lubricating oil.
Visible in summary: IIC grades of explosion-proof oiling device provided by the utility model can not only realize quantitative automatic note
Oil, and there is explosion prevention function, and more oil change is convenient, is applicable to the online filling of various places, various lubricating oil,
It is advantageously implemented the automatic maintenance of slewing;Also, the explosion-proof oiling device of IIC grade also has structure simple, uses
The advantages that facilitating;Therefore, the utility model compared with the existing technology, has marked improvement and industrial utility value.
It is last it is necessarily pointed out that: the foregoing is merely the preferable specific embodiments of the utility model, but this
The protection scope of utility model is not limited thereto, and anyone skilled in the art discloses in the utility model
In technical scope, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.