CN208876929U - Spinal traction instrument counterweight protective cover - Google Patents

Spinal traction instrument counterweight protective cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208876929U
CN208876929U CN201820309143.4U CN201820309143U CN208876929U CN 208876929 U CN208876929 U CN 208876929U CN 201820309143 U CN201820309143 U CN 201820309143U CN 208876929 U CN208876929 U CN 208876929U
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China
Prior art keywords
counterweight
cylinder
protective cover
spinal traction
traction instrument
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CN201820309143.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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冯岚
张雪梅
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of spinal traction instrument counterweight protective cover, to ensure the safety of counterweight, adapts to the needs of mobile spinal traction instrument.The spinal traction instrument counterweight protective cover of the utility model is made of the cylinder of top end opening with the top cover for being rotationally connected with cylinder top, and mutually matched retaining mechanism is equipped between the top cover and cylinder;Top cover is equipped with the evacuation through slot by top cover internal stretch to cap edge.To spinal traction instrument with recanalization and after the installation is completed; the top cover of protective cover is opened; and protective cover is entangled into counterweight from the bottom to top; finally the top cover of protective case is fixed with cylinder using retaining mechanism; counterweight is just surrounded and forms an entirety by protective cover in this way, can prevent the counterweight of counterweight from falling suddenly.After above-mentioned protective cover, even if patient walks about with spinal traction instrument, the case where counterweight suddenly change caused by falling because of counterweight will not occur, to improve safety.

Description

Spinal traction instrument counterweight protective cover
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of components of spinal traction instrument.
Background technique
The diseases such as malunion after scoliosis deformity, idiopathic humpback, oldness dislocation of cervical vertebra or spinal trauma, Operative treatment often is needed, but before operative treatment, it need to be by prolonged traction therapeutic, because effective traction can pull loose flesh by backbone Meat, ligament tissue improve its retractility, and can be relieved the pressure symptom of nerve, blood vessel, spinal cord to a certain extent.Specifically It says, spinal traction mainly releases paravertebral muscles, ligament tissue spasm, relieves pain symptom, increases intervertenral space and intervertebral foramen, has It is resetted conducive to the nucleus pulposus and fibrous annulus tissue of evagination, alleviates and release root compression and stimulation, nerve root oedema is promoted to inhale Receive, the ligament tissue of absent-mindedness, improve and restore uncovertebral joint, adjustment Minor articulus dislocation and centrum olisthe, adjustment and restore by The backbone internal and external equilibrium of destruction, restores the normal function of backbone.Muscle, ligament tissue by backbone are stretched, its retractility is improved, is Backbone corpus vertebrae replacement creates conditions in operation, strives for maximum reset angle and best surgical effect.
Currently, the spinal traction instrument of non-moving type is more (such as saying sitting posture intermittent traction or bed intermittent traction), but It is less to be moveable spinal traction instrument, this is because spinal traction instrument is usually that several counterweights are placed on pedestal As counterweight, counterweight passes through the gap slot being equipped with thereon and snaps on firm banking, and in the process of moving, counterweight is easy It falls and makes the unexpected acute variation of counterweight, accident occurs, patient is caused to come to harm or even threat to life.It can also be because nursing When drawing patient, counterweight is fallen suddenly injures surrounding people by a crashing object, causes unexpected injury.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of spinal traction instrument counterweight protective cover, to ensure the safety of counterweight, Adapt to the needs of mobile spinal traction instrument.
The spinal traction instrument counterweight protective cover of the utility model by top end opening cylinder and be rotationally connected with cylinder top The top cover at end is constituted, and mutually matched retaining mechanism is equipped between the top cover and cylinder;Top cover is equipped with by top cover internal stretch To the evacuation through slot of cap edge.
The application method of above-mentioned spinal traction instrument counterweight protective cover is as follows:
To spinal traction instrument with recanalization and after the installation is completed, the top cover of protective cover is opened, and by protective cover by Under it is supreme entangle counterweight, finally the top cover of protective case is fixed with cylinder using retaining mechanism, such protective cover is just by counterweight packet It encloses and forms an entirety, can prevent the counterweight of counterweight from falling suddenly.After above-mentioned protective cover, even if patient is with ridge Column traction device is walked about, and the case where counterweight suddenly change caused by falling because of counterweight will not occurs, to improve safety Property.The evacuation through slot of top cover can make to connect counterweight and the vertical bar of spinal traction instrument passes through.
Further, to adapt to different counterweights, the barrel of the cylinder is equipped with pars contractilis, so that the length of cylinder can Become, when needing to install more counterweight when counterweight is heavier, pars contractilis can be elongated suitably, to adapt to the increase of counterweight height.
Specifically, the barrel of the cylinder is connected by the flexible cylindrical structure of at least one section of rigid cylinder structure and at least one section It connects.Rigid cylinder structure can limit counterweight, avoid counterweight transverse shifting, and flexible cylindrical structure can play Adjust the effect of protective cover length.Above-mentioned flexible cylindrical structure can be made of bellows, and details are not described herein again.
Further, the top Yu bottom end of the cylinder pass through elastic band connection;Or the top and bottom of the pars contractilis End passes through elastic band connection.Above-mentioned elastic webbing can make the length of protective cover be intended to shorten, so that top cover and cylinder will be utilized Bottom plate the counterweight in protective cover is clamped in vertical direction, avoid counterweight play in protective cover, further improve peace Quan Xing.
Further, several pilot holes, the cylinder are equipped on the outside of the outside on the top of the cylinder and pars contractilis The bottom end of body is equipped with vertically upward and stretches to the guide post in pilot hole.Above-mentioned guide post and pilot hole cooperate, and make cylinder Top and pars contractilis can only be mobile along guide post (i.e. vertical direction), limit the transverse shifting of counterweight in protective cover, Avoid the situation that counterweight falls to protective cover lower part from the top of protective cover suddenly.
Further, activity is cased with slip ring in the guide post, and the slip ring is connected with hook by rope.Make Used time can will be hooked in the other positions of spinal traction instrument, be protected by the rope of several different directions with limiting The transverse shakiness of shield and its internal weights, while protective cover can freely up and down be moved relative to rope, such rope is just not The weight that will affect protective cover and its internal weights improves safety under the premise of guaranteeing that counterweight is accurate.
The spinal traction instrument counterweight protection cover structure of the utility model is simple, easy to use, improves in many aspects The safety of counterweight is very suitable for mobile spinal traction instrument and uses.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram (cross-sectional view) of the counterweight protective cover of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the top view of top cover in embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the use state diagram of the counterweight protective cover of embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram (cross-sectional view) of the counterweight protective cover of embodiment 2.
Attached drawing mark: 1, cylinder;101, rigid cylinder structure;102, pars contractilis;2, top cover;3, hinge arrangement;4, it locks Mechanism;5, through slot is avoided;6, counterweight;7, bracket;8, elastic webbing;9, pilot hole;10, guide post;11, slip ring;12, rope; 13, it links up with;14, pedestal;15, vertical bar.
Specific embodiment
It is such as involved to specific embodiment of the present utility model by the description to embodiment below against attached drawing The shape of each component, construction, the mutual alignment between each section and connection relationship, the effect of each section and working principle etc. make It is further to be described in detail.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the spinal traction instrument counterweight protective cover of the present embodiment by top end opening cylindrical structure cylinder 1 It is constituted with the top cover 2 for being rotationally connected with 1 top of cylinder by hinge arrangement 3, phase interworking is equipped between the top cover 2 and cylinder 1 Retaining mechanism 4 in retaining mechanism 4(the present embodiment of conjunction is using buckle);As shown in Fig. 2, top cover 2 is equipped with by prolonging inside top cover 2 Extend to the evacuation through slot 5 at 2 edge of top cover.Bottom end, middle part and the top of cylinder 1 are rigid cylinder structure 101, and adjacent two sections just Property cylindrical structure 101 between be pars contractilis 102, in the present embodiment, pars contractilis 102 is the flexible cylinder knot being made of bellows Structure.
The application method of above-mentioned spinal traction instrument counterweight protective cover is as follows:
As shown in figure 3, counterweight is by pedestal 14, the vertical bar being vertically installed on pedestal 14 15, the counterweight 6 being stacked on pedestal It constitutes, to spinal traction instrument with recanalization and after the installation is completed, the top cover 2 of protective cover is opened, and by protective cover under Supreme to entangle counterweight, finally using retaining mechanism 4 that the top cover 2 of protective case and cylinder 1 is fixed, such protective cover is just by counterweight packet It encloses and forms an entirety, can prevent the counterweight 6 of counterweight from falling suddenly.After above-mentioned protective cover, though patient with Spinal traction instrument is walked about, and the case where counterweight suddenly change caused by falling because of counterweight 6 will not occurs, to improve peace Quan Xing.The evacuation through slot 5 of top cover 2 can make to connect counterweight and the vertical bar 15 of spinal traction instrument passes through.When patient's clinostatism is rested When, traction device is hung on the head of a bed, and caretaker walks about on bed periphery, and when carrying out care operation to patient, protective cover surrounds counterweight And an entirety is formd, it can prevent the counterweight 6 of counterweight from falling suddenly, to also reduce the accidental wound caused by caretaker Evil.When needing to install more counterweight 6 when counterweight is heavier, pars contractilis 102 can be elongated suitably, to adapt to 6 height of counterweight Increase.The rigid cylinder structure 101 of upper and lower part can limit counterweight 6, avoid 6 transverse shifting of counterweight, and stretch Portion 102 can play the role of adjusting protective cover length.
In the present embodiment, it has been provided projectingly bracket 7 on 101 side wall of rigid cylinder structure, adjacent stent 7 passes through elastic webbing 8 connections, so that the top of pars contractilis 102 passes through the elastic webbing 8 with bottom end and connect.Above-mentioned elastic webbing 8 can make protective cover Entire length be intended to shorten, thus will using the bottom plate of top cover 2 and cylinder 1 by the counterweight 6 in protective cover in vertical direction Upper clamping avoids the play in protective cover of counterweight 6, further improves safety.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in figure 4, unlike the first embodiment, in the present embodiment, bracket 7 is uniformly distributed in the side of cylinder 1, Bracket 7 is equipped with pilot hole 9, and the included angle between adjacent pilot holes 9 is identical;The bottom edge of the cylinder 1 protrudes from cylinder 1, and bottom edge is equipped with vertically upward and stretches to the guide post 10 in pilot hole 9.Above-mentioned guide post 10 is matched with pilot hole 9 Close, make the top of cylinder 1 and pars contractilis 102 can only be along guide post 10(i.e. vertical direction) it is mobile, it limits in protective cover The transverse shifting of counterweight 6 also avoids the situation that counterweight 6 falls to protective cover lower part from the top of protective cover suddenly.
In addition, activity is cased with slip ring 11 in guide post 10, the slip ring 11 is connected with hook 13 by rope 12.? In use, hook 13 can be hooked in the other positions of spinal traction instrument, by the rope 12 of several different directions with The transverse shakiness of protective cover and its internal weights is limited, while protective cover can freely up and down be moved relative to rope 12, in this way Rope 12 would not influence the weight of protective cover and its internal weights, under the premise of guaranteeing that counterweight is accurate, improve safety.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of spinal traction instrument counterweight protective cover, it is characterised in that by top end opening cylinder and be rotationally connected with cylinder top The top cover at end is constituted, and mutually matched retaining mechanism is equipped between the top cover and cylinder;Top cover is equipped with by top cover internal stretch To the evacuation through slot of cap edge.
2. spinal traction instrument counterweight protective cover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the barrel of the cylinder is equipped with Pars contractilis, so that the length of cylinder is variable.
3. spinal traction instrument counterweight protective cover according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the barrel of the cylinder is by extremely Lack one section of rigid cylinder structure and at least one section of flexible cylindrical structure is formed by connecting.
4. spinal traction instrument counterweight protective cover according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the top of the cylinder with Bottom end passes through elastic band connection;Or the top of the pars contractilis and bottom end pass through elastic band connection.
5. spinal traction instrument counterweight protective cover according to claim 4, it is characterised in that outside the top of the cylinder Several pilot holes are equipped on the outside of side and pars contractilis, the bottom end of the cylinder is equipped with vertically upward and stretches to pilot hole Interior guide post.
6. spinal traction instrument counterweight protective cover according to claim 5, it is characterised in that movable sleeve in the guide post There is slip ring, the slip ring is connected with hook by rope.
CN201820309143.4U 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 Spinal traction instrument counterweight protective cover Active CN208876929U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820309143.4U CN208876929U (en) 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 Spinal traction instrument counterweight protective cover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820309143.4U CN208876929U (en) 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 Spinal traction instrument counterweight protective cover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208876929U true CN208876929U (en) 2019-05-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820309143.4U Active CN208876929U (en) 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 Spinal traction instrument counterweight protective cover

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208876929U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108309534A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-07-24 冯岚 Spinal traction instrument counterweight protective cover

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108309534A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-07-24 冯岚 Spinal traction instrument counterweight protective cover

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