CN208874957U - A kind of hole-ground film driving device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to machinery fields, specifically disclose a kind of hole-ground film driving device, including motor, winding reel, it is fed axis, cutting axis and countershaft, the feed axis, winding reel and countershaft constitute input and output material module, the cutting axis and countershaft constitute perforating module, transmission shaft is equipped on the outside of the motor, and transmission shaft end is equipped with the end block for including motor gear, the winding reel includes coiled strip bar, coiled strip card slot set on coiled strip bar side face, it is fixed on the coiled strip gear of coiled strip bar one end, the feed axis includes feed rods, fastening card slot set on feed rods side, it is fixed on the feed gear of feed rods one end, it is more uniform by the cooperation drill process pressure of perforating module double roller, keep pan feeding synchronous with punching holding by the gear gearing of input and output material module, operation is stablized, it is good to punch effect, inferior rate is low, pass through coiled strip Card slot and fastening card slot can guarantee the smooth of mulch, keep perforation processing effect more neat.

Description

A kind of hole-ground film driving device

Technical field

The utility model relates to machinery field, specially a kind of hole-ground film driving device.

Background technique

Mulch, that is, covered ground film, usually transparent or black PE film, also has green, silver thin film, covers for ground Lid keeps soil moisture to improve the soil moisture, maintains soil texture, prevents pest attacks crop and certain micro-organisms from causing Disease etc., promote the function of plant growth.

Punching driving device be usually it is flat continuously punched, this shuttle drilling operation have backhaul it is unstable Defect, and be often then easy to appear because being punched not exclusively caused by the reasons such as discontinuity, lower pressure is insufficient and link tearing Phenomena such as, it is easy that mulch processing operation is made to cause greater loss；There are also novel hole-ground film driving devices, will punch mould Block is improved to perforated roll, makes operation is more coherent to stablize, but deviation once occurs in the revolving speed of pan feeding speed and perforated roll, still holds Easily cause the serious consequences such as mulch tearing.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hole-ground film driving devices, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique The problem of.The hole-ground film driving device punching pressure is uniform, and pan feeding is synchronous with punching holding, and operation is stablized, and punches effect It is good.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of hole-ground film driving device, including electricity Machine, winding reel, feed axis, cutting axis and countershaft, the feed axis, winding reel and countershaft constitute input and output material module, described to cut It cuts axis and countershaft constitutes perforating module,

It is equipped with transmission shaft on the outside of the motor, and is driven shaft end and the end block for including motor gear, the motor is installed Side is equipped with power supply box；

The winding reel includes coiled strip bar, and the coiled strip card slot set on coiled strip bar side face is fixed on the coiled strip of coiled strip bar one end Gear, and the coiled strip plug set on coiled strip bar end；

The feed axis includes feed rods, and the fastening card slot set on feed rods side is fixed on the feed of feed rods one end Gear, and the charging plug set on feed rods end；

The cutting axis includes cutter bar, is fixed on the cutting gear of cutter bar one end, and the countershaft includes wadding bar, Gu Due to the countershaft gear of wadding bar one end, and it is tightly fixed to the buffer layer on wadding bar surface, is enclosed on the outside of the countershaft Mulch.

Successively connected between the motor gear and the pinion gear of coiled strip gear, feed gear and countershaft gear by crawler belt It connects.

Further, the cutting gear is connect with countershaft gear by the engagement of gear, and the countershaft gear includes solid Surely the gear wheel and pinion gear connected.

Further, the pinion gear size of the motor gear and coiled strip gear, feed gear and countershaft gear is homogeneous Together.

Further, it is equipped at least three rows on the outside of the cutter bar and cuts pipe, and be equipped with cutting edge on the outside of the cutting pipe.

Further, the disc that the cutting pipe periphery is constituted mutually cuts with disc on the outside of buffer layer and justifies with wadding bar outside Face mutually from.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that passing through the cooperation drill process of perforating module double roller Pressure is more uniform, keeps pan feeding synchronous with punching holding by the gear gearing of input and output material module, operation is stablized, and effect is punched Good, inferior rate is low, can guarantee the smooth of mulch by coiled strip card slot and fastening card slot, keep perforation processing effect more neat.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram；

Fig. 2 is the utility model drive mechanism schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is the utility model input and output material modular structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is the utility model perforating module structural schematic diagram；

In figure: 1- power supply box；2- motor；3- output shaft；4- end block；401- motor gear；5- winding reel；501- coiled strip tooth Wheel；502- coiled strip bar；503- coiled strip card slot；504- coiled strip plug；6- is fed axis；601- is fed gear；602- feed rods；603- Fasten card slot；604- charging plug；7- countershaft；701- countershaft gear；702- wadding bar；703- buffer layer；8- cutting axis；801- Cut gear；802- cutter bar；803- cutting pipe；9- mulch；10- crawler belt.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside" " end ", " preceding End ", " rear end ", " both ends ", " one end ", the instructions such as " other end " orientation or positional relationship be orientation based on the figure or Positional relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or member of indication or suggestion meaning Part must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " be arranged/offer ", " connection ", etc., shall be understood in a broad sense, such as " connection ", may be a fixed connection, being also possible to can Dismantling connection, or be integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also pass through Intermediary is indirectly connected, and can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can have Body situation understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.

Fig. 1~4 are please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of hole-ground film driving device, including motor 2, winding reel 5, feed axis 6, cutting axis 8 and countershaft 7, the feed axis 6, winding reel 5 and countershaft 7 constitute input and output material module, The cutting axis 8 and countershaft 7 constitute perforating module,

Transmission shaft 3 is equipped on the outside of the motor 2, and 3 end of transmission shaft is equipped with the end block 4 for including motor gear 401, institute It states 2 side of motor and power supply box 1 is installed, the power supply box 1 and 2 bottom of motor have been equipped with the support of reinforcement effect, and outside is set There is the rack for fixing each structure of device；

The winding reel 5 includes coiled strip bar 502, and the coiled strip card slot 503 set on 502 side of coiled strip bar is fixed on coiled strip bar The coiled strip gear 501 of 502 one end, and the coiled strip plug 504 set on 502 end of coiled strip bar, the feed axis 6 include feed rods 602, the fastening card slot 603 set on 602 side of feed rods is fixed on the feed gear 601 of 602 one end of feed rods, and is set to It is equipped on the inside of the charging plug 604 of 602 end of feed rods, the coiled strip plug 504 and charging plug 604 for locking plug Limited block, can prevent mulch from sliding in shaft operation process, be equipped on the inside of the coiled strip card slot 503 and fastening card slot Fixing clamp, convenient for the installation of mulch；

The cutting axis 8 includes cutter bar 802, is fixed on the cutting gear 801 of 802 one end of cutter bar, and the countershaft 7 wraps Wadding bar 702 is included, the countershaft gear 701 of 702 one end of wadding bar is fixed on, and is tightly fixed to the slow of 702 surface of wadding bar Layer 703 is rushed, the buffer layer 703 can be made of foam sponge, be enclosed with mulch 9 on the outside of the countershaft 7.

Between the pinion gear of the motor gear 401 and coiled strip gear 501, feed gear 601 and countershaft gear 701 by Crawler belt 10 is sequentially connected, and four gear sizes are all the same, and the specification of three sections of crawler belts 10 is also identical, thus guarantee coiled strip bar 502, The synchronous rotation of feed rods 602 and wadding bar 702, keeps the constant exceptionally straight state of mulch 9, and the countershaft gear 701 includes solid Surely the gear wheel and pinion gear connected, the cutting gear 801 pass through the company of engagement of gear with the gear wheel of countershaft gear 701 It connects.

It is equipped at least three rows on the outside of the cutter bar 802 and cuts pipe 803, and is equipped with cutting edge on the outside of the cutting pipe 803, The disc that cutting 803 periphery of pipe is constituted mutually is cut with 703 outside disc of buffer layer, and with 702 outside disc phase of wadding bar from, When the device is in operation, cutter bar 802 is rotated backward with wadding bar 702, cuts 803 end of pipe during rotation in 9 table of mulch Face cuts out circular hole and cuts buffer layer 703, it is ensured that and it is complete to the cutting of mulch 9, and will not cut through and hurt buffer layer 703 and wadding bar 702。

Working principle: it by the coiled mulch 9 that need to be punched installation to 602 outside of feed rods, and is fixed using fastening card slot 603 The inside of film roll can follow feed axis 6 to rotate synchronously, simultaneously around wadding bar 702 by outermost mulch beginning end It being fixed at coiled strip card slot 503, cutting axis 8 should be adjusted when around wadding bar 702 contact cutting pipe 803 wouldn't with wadding bar 7, After ensuring the smooth of 9 surface of mulch and tightening, it can start to start motor 2.The rotation of output shaft 3 drives end block 4 to rotate, and drives Motor gear 401 rotates, at this time under the Synchronous Transmission effect of crawler belt 10, coiled strip gear 50, feed gear 601, countershaft gear 701 are successively driven and keep synchronizing and rotate in same direction, to reach the stable conveying state of input and output material module；Countershaft gear simultaneously 701 engage drive cutting 801 reverse sync of gear rotation by gear, rotate backward cutting axis 8 with countershaft 7, cut pipe 803 End cuts out circular hole on 9 surface of mulch during rotation and cuts buffer layer 703, it is ensured that cutting is complete, and cutting and boring work Make stabilization at the uniform velocity to carry out.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of hole-ground film driving device, including motor (2), winding reel (5), feed axis (6), cutting axis (8) and countershaft (7), the feed axis (6), winding reel (5) and countershaft (7) constitute input and output material module, and the cutting axis (8) and countershaft (7) are constituted Perforating module, it is characterised in that:

Transmission shaft (3) are equipped on the outside of the motor (2), and transmission shaft (3) end is equipped with the end block for including motor gear (401) (4), motor (2) side is equipped with power supply box (1)；

The winding reel (5) includes coiled strip bar (502), is set to the coiled strip card slot (503) of coiled strip bar (502) side, is fixed on volume Expect the coiled strip gear (501) of bar (502) one end, and is set to the coiled strip plug (504) of coiled strip bar (502) end；

The feed axis (6) includes feed rods (602), is set to the fastening card slot (603) of feed rods (602) side, is fixed on confession Expect the feed gear (601) of bar (602) one end, and is set to the charging plug (604) of feed rods (602) end；

The cutting axis (8) includes cutter bar (802), is fixed on the cutting gear (801) of cutter bar (802) one end, the pair Axis (7) includes wadding bar (702), is fixed on the countershaft gear (701) of wadding bar (702) one end, and is tightly fixed to wadding The buffer layer (703) on bar (702) surface, countershaft (7) outside are enclosed with mulch (9)；

The pinion gear of the motor gear (401) and coiled strip gear (501), feed gear (601) and countershaft gear (701) it Between be sequentially connected by crawler belt (10).

2. a kind of hole-ground film driving device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cutting gear (801) with Countershaft gear (701) is connected by the engagement of gear, and the countershaft gear (701) includes the gear wheel being fixedly connected and small tooth Wheel.

3. a kind of hole-ground film driving device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the motor gear (401) with The pinion gear size of coiled strip gear (501), feed gear (601) and countershaft gear (701) is all the same.

4. a kind of hole-ground film driving device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the outside of the cutter bar (802) Pipe (803) is cut equipped at least three rows, and is equipped with cutting edge on the outside of cutting pipe (803).

5. a kind of hole-ground film driving device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: (803) periphery is managed in the cutting Disc is mutually cut on the outside of the disc of composition and buffer layer (703), and with disc on the outside of wadding bar (702) mutually from.