Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of maize harvesting machines of portable low cost, to solve in above-mentioned background technique
It is proposed it is most of not enough cornstalk is handled during harvest, and manufacturing cost and the relatively high problem of maintenance cost.
To achieve the above object, the maize harvesting machine for the portable low cost that the utility model uses, including bottom plate, the bottom
Treatment box is provided at the top of plate, the back side of the treatment box is provided with headstock, installation is provided at the top of the treatment box
Plate is provided with fuel tank at the top of the mounting plate, fuel tank cap and rubber mat, the fuel tank cap is respectively arranged at the top of the fuel tank
The upper right Angle Position of top of oil-tank is set, and four Angle Positions of top of oil-tank, the front of the fuel tank is arranged in the rubber mat
It is provided with Ingathering board, the back side of the bottom plate is provided with handrail, and the bottom of the handrail is provided with brake, and the treatment box is just
Face is provided with direction plate, and the direction plate is arranged in the positive middle position for the treatment of box, and the side for the treatment of box is respectively arranged with
Treatment box side is arranged in close to the position of discharge gate, the back portion of the mounting plate in discharge gate and deflector, the deflector
It is not provided with operation panel and fixed frame, the other side of the treatment box is provided with heat release hole, and the heat release hole is arranged in treatment box
The middle position of the other side, the inside of the headstock are respectively arranged with diesel engine and the first powered belt, the bottom of the bottom plate
Portion is provided with idler wheel, and the inside of the treatment box is respectively arranged with drive roll, rotation motor and pulverizer, the rotation motor
Outer wall is provided with the second powered belt.
Further, the outer wall of the fuel tank cap is carved with groove, and the inner wall of the fuel tank cap is stained with rubber mat, and the oil
Case lid is threadably secured with fuel tank and connect.
Further, there are four rubber mat settings, four rubber mats are respectively set that there are three surfaces, and the rubber mat
It is bonded with fuel tank by viscose.
Further, there are two the direction plate settings, two direction plates are symmetricly set on treatment box, and described
Direction plate is closely welded with treatment box.
Further, the deflector adult is arranged in " skewed ", and the two sides at the top of the deflector are provided with baffle,
And the deflector is fixedly connected with treatment box.
Further, the heat release hole is integrally in " rectangle ", and the heat release hole in being placed equidistant with vertically, and the heat release hole
Insertion is arranged on treatment box.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the maize harvesting machine of this kind of portable low cost, setting
There are rubber mat and fuel tank, before using maize harvesting machine, grasps fuel tank cap, counterclockwise screw down fuel tank cap, outside fuel tank cap
Wall is carved with groove, can increase the frictional force between palm and fuel tank cap, is conducive to facilitate and screws down fuel tank cap from fuel tank,
Then diesel oil is filled it up with into fuel tank, is screwed back fuel tank cap on fuel tank along pointer, rubber mat being capable of the absorption when fuel tank is hit
The impact force in the external world that a part is come, to improve the protectiveness to fuel tank, which is provided with treatment box and headstock,
In maize harvesting machine operational process, diesel engines piston can setting in motion, so that external hinge be driven to rotate, and then pass through the
One powered belt drives idler wheel rotation, is conducive to the mobility for increasing device, controls the operation of maize harvesting machine by handrail at this time
Direction makes cornstalk between direction plate, and cornstalk can be directed into inside treatment box by two direction plates, facilitates cropper fast
Speed positions cornstalk, to improve the operating rate of the cropper, when cornstalk enters inside treatment box, actively
Roller will under the action of rotation motor quick rotation, cornstalk is sent into pulverizer and is crushed, pulverizer can will be beautiful
Rice bar is ground into graininess, becomes organic fertilizer, so that the eco-environmental prote of cropper is increased, smashed cornstalk
Can by discharge gate be discharged treatment box inside, deflector is obliquely installed, can cornstalk residue state fastly export treatment box inside, have
Conducive to reduce treatment box inside block risk, the cropper it is relatively simple for structure, to reduce the body of the cropper
Long-pending and quality, is conducive to the portability for improving the cropper, while solving the cropper manufacturing cost and maintenance cost compares
High problem.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of maize harvesting machine of portable low cost, including bottom plate 1, idler wheel 101, treatment box 2,
Heat release hole 201, fixed frame 202, drive roll 203, the second powered belt 204, rotation motor 205, pulverizer 206, mounting plate 3, behaviour
Make plate 301, fuel tank 4, rubber mat 401, fuel tank cap 5, handrail 6, brake 7, Ingathering board 8, headstock 9, diesel engine 901, the first power
Band 902, discharge gate 10, deflector 11 and direction plate 12, the top of bottom plate 1 are provided with treatment box 2, the back side setting for the treatment of box 2
Dynamic case 9, the top for the treatment of box 2 are provided with mounting plate 3, and the top of mounting plate 3 is provided with fuel tank 4, the top difference of fuel tank 4
It is provided with fuel tank cap 5 and rubber mat 401, the upper right Angle Position at 4 top of fuel tank is arranged in fuel tank cap 5, and rubber mat 401 is arranged in fuel tank 4
Four Angle Positions at top, the front of fuel tank 4 are provided with Ingathering board 8, and the back side of bottom plate 1 is provided with handrail 6, the bottom of handrail 6
It is provided with brake 7, the front for the treatment of box 2 is provided with direction plate 12, and direction plate 12 is arranged in the positive center meta position for the treatment of box 2
It sets, the side for the treatment of box 2 is respectively arranged with discharge gate 10 and deflector 11, and the setting of deflector 11 is in 2 side for the treatment of box close to row
The position of material mouth 10, the back of mounting plate 3 are respectively arranged with operation panel 301 and fixed frame 202, the other side setting for the treatment of box 2
There is heat release hole 201, the middle position of 2 other side for the treatment of box is arranged in heat release hole 201, and the inside of headstock 9 is respectively arranged with
Diesel engine 901 and the first powered belt 902, the bottom of bottom plate 1 are provided with idler wheel 101, and the inside for the treatment of box 2 is respectively arranged with master
Dynamic roller 203, rotation motor 205 and pulverizer 206, the outer wall of rotation motor 205 are provided with the second powered belt 204.
The utility model reaches the mesh for increasing cropper processing capacity and mobility by setting treatment box 2, headstock 9
, in maize harvesting machine operational process, 901 internal piston of diesel engine meeting setting in motion, so that external hinge is driven to rotate, into
And drive idler wheel 101 to rotate by the first powered belt 902, so that cropper is travelled forward, harvest corn is controlled by handrail 6 at this time
The traffic direction of machine makes cornstalk between direction plate 12, convenient for cornstalk is imported processing position, when cornstalk enters place
Manage 2 inside of case when, drive roll 203 will under the action of rotation motor 205 quick rotation, by cornstalk be sent into pulverizer 206
In crushed, smashed cornstalk can by discharge gate 10 be discharged treatment box inside, deflector 11 being capable of cornstalk residue
It is stated inside export treatment box fastly, in the process, corn can be fallen inside the Ingathering board 8 at the top of cropper.
Specifically, the outer wall of fuel tank cap 5 is carved with groove, and the inner wall of fuel tank cap 5 is stained with rubber mat, and fuel tank cap 5 and fuel tank 4
It is threadably secured connection, to achieve the purpose that conveniently toward addition diesel oil inside fuel tank 4.
It is convenient toward addition diesel oil inside fuel tank 4 that the utility model is achieved the purpose that by fuel tank cap 5, in addition diesel oil
When, first grasp fuel tank cap 5, counterclockwise screw down fuel tank cap 5,5 outer wall of fuel tank cap is carved with groove, can increase palm with
Frictional force between fuel tank cap 5, is conducive to facilitate and screws down fuel tank cap 5 from fuel tank 4, and diesel oil is then filled it up with into fuel tank i.e.
It can.
Specifically, there are four the settings of rubber mat 401, four rubber mats 401 are respectively set there are three surface, and rubber mat 401 and oil
Case 4 is bonded by viscose, to achieve the purpose that improve the protective effect to fuel tank 4.
The utility model is achieved the purpose that improve the protective effect to fuel tank 4 by rubber mat 401, be received when fuel tank 4 is unexpected
To hit when, protection rubber mat 401 can be wear-resisting by itself, soft the most impact force of characteristic absorption, to reduce shock
Damage to 4 shell of fuel tank, to improve the protective effect to the fuel tank 4.
Specifically, there are two the settings of direction plate 12, both direction plate 12 is symmetricly set on treatment box 2, and direction plate 12
It is closely welded with treatment box 2, cornstalk is sent into 2 inside for the treatment of box to achieve the purpose that facilitate.
The utility model, which achievees the purpose that facilitate by direction plate 12, send cornstalk into 2 inside for the treatment of box, is harvesting
When machine operates, two direction plates 12 is first made to be in the outside of cornstalk, since direction plate 12 is in two that treatment box 2 handles notch
Side, so that treatment box 2 be facilitated quickly to handle cornstalk.
Specifically, 11 adult of deflector is provided with baffle, and water conservancy diversion in " skewed " setting, the two sides at 11 top of deflector
Plate 11 is fixedly connected with treatment box 2, to achieve the purpose that prevent from blocking inside treatment box 2.
The utility model achievees the purpose that prevent from blocking inside treatment box 2 by deflector 11, works in treatment box 2
When, the moment pulverization process can be carried out to cornstalk, deflector 11 is obliquely installed, the guidance effect with twice, being capable of cornstalk
Residue is stated fastly inside export treatment box 2, so that the risk blocked inside treatment box 2 is reduced,
Specifically, it is in " rectangle " that heat release hole 201 is whole, and heat release hole 201 is in be placed equidistant with vertically, and heat release hole 201 is embedded in
It is arranged on treatment box 2, to reach the protective effect improved to 2 internal component for the treatment of box.
The utility model reaches the protective effect improved to 2 internal component for the treatment of box by heat release hole 201, when detection fills
When setting operation, 2 internal component for the treatment of box can generate a large amount of heat, and hot gas can cause certain loss to 2 internal component for the treatment of box,
Heat release hole 201 is embedded on 2 side for the treatment of box, can accelerate the air circulation inside and outside treatment box 2, thus by inside treatment box 2
Hot-air exports to outside, to reduce loss of the hot gas to 2 internal component for the treatment of box.
Working principle: firstly, whether staff's check device all parts performance is normal, if finding some component capabilities
It after abnormal, should be repaired or replaced in time, after device all parts performance to be checked is normal, first grasp fuel tank
Lid 5 counterclockwise screws down fuel tank cap 5, and 5 outer wall of fuel tank cap is carved with groove, can increase the friction between palm and fuel tank cap 5
Power, is conducive to facilitate and screws down fuel tank cap 5 from fuel tank 4, and diesel oil is then filled it up with into fuel tank, then passes through operation panel 301
Start cropper, the setting in motion of 901 internal piston of diesel engine meeting at this time so that external hinge be driven to rotate, and then passes through first
Powered belt 902 drives idler wheel 101 to rotate, and cropper is made to travel forward, and controls the operation side of maize harvesting machine by handrail 6 at this time
To, make cornstalk between direction plate 12, convenient for by cornstalk import processing gap position, when cornstalk enters treatment box 2
When internal, drive roll 203 will under the action of rotation motor 205 quick rotation, will cornstalk be sent into pulverizer 206 in carry out
Crush, smashed cornstalk can be discharged inside treatment box by discharge gate 10, deflector 11 can cornstalk residue state lead fastly
Out inside treatment box, during crossing the decline of cornstalk height, corn can be fallen inside the Ingathering board 8 at the top of cropper,
The corn inside Ingathering board 8 is cleared up in timing.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is repaired it is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.