CN208873147U - Multiple antennas RFID circuit and multiple antennas RFID reader - Google Patents

Multiple antennas RFID circuit and multiple antennas RFID reader Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208873147U
CN208873147U CN201820599830.4U CN201820599830U CN208873147U CN 208873147 U CN208873147 U CN 208873147U CN 201820599830 U CN201820599830 U CN 201820599830U CN 208873147 U CN208873147 U CN 208873147U
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China
Prior art keywords
electronic switch
module
multiple antennas
rfid
output end
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CN201820599830.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周立功
黄森栋
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Guangzhou Zhiyuan Electronics Co Ltd
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GUANGZHOU ZHOULIGONG SCM TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Priority to CN201820599830.4U priority Critical patent/CN208873147U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of multiple antennas RFID circuit and multiple antennas RFID readers, control module is connect by the input terminal of the first electronic switch of control and the second electronic switch with each output end, realize that the connection different between the output end of the second electronic switch of the output end of the first electronic switch is combined, the Anneta module quantity according to connecting path carry under various combination is different.Based on this, the carry mutiple antennas module in same RFID read-write module is realized, and can select the quantity of control carry Anneta module by access, to reduce the volume and cost of multiple antennas RFID circuit.

Description

Multiple antennas RFID circuit and multiple antennas RFID reader
Technical field
The utility model relates to radio RF recognition technology fields, more particularly to a kind of multiple antennas RFID circuit and more days Line RFID reader.
Background technique
Radio RF recognition technology is a kind of wireless communication technique, and specific objective can be identified by radio signals and is read Related data is write, without establishing mechanical or optical contact between identifying system and specific objective.RFID technique can recognize height Fast moving object and the data that can identify multiple labels simultaneously, and RFID antenna is the transmitting for being used for transmission label data, receives Device.
In traditional RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) circuit, a RFID chip is general only Connect one to two antenna.In the application for including mutiple antennas, need to cause more days using multiple RFID chips Line RFID circuit volume is larger and higher cost.
Utility model content
Based on this, it is necessary to which larger for multiple antennas RFID circuit volume and higher cost defect provides more days a kind of Line RFID circuit and multiple antennas RFID reader.
Technical solution provided by the utility model embodiment is as follows:
A kind of multiple antennas RFID circuit, including the first electronic switch, the second electronic switch, control module, RFID read-write module and mutiple antennas module;
First electronic switch and the second electronic switch include input terminal and multiple output ends;Wherein, first The Card read/write end of the input terminal connection RFID read-write module of electronic switch, the input termination of the second electronic switch Ground;
Any output end of first electronic switch can form access with any output end of the second electronic switch, And one or more Anneta modules are connected on access;
Control module connects the control terminal of the first electronic switch, and the input for controlling the first electronic switch End is connect with each output end;Control module is also connected with the control terminal of the second electronic switch, and cuts for controlling the second electronics The input terminal for changing switch is connect with each output end.
In one embodiment, Anneta module is arranged with multistage matrix form;Wherein, multistage order of matrix number and the first electronics The fan-out of switching switch or the second electronic switch is equal;
Each Anneta module is separately connected the adjacent antenna module with it with a line and same row;
The first row, last line, first row or last Anneta module arranged and the switching of the first electronics of multistage matrix are opened The output end of pass connects one to one;
The first row, last line, first row or last Anneta module arranged and the switching of the second electronics of multistage matrix are opened The output end of pass connects one to one;Wherein, the matrix where the Anneta module of the output end of the second electronic switch is connected Ranks are different from the matrix ranks where the Anneta module of the output end of the first electronic switch of connection.
In one embodiment, for connecting positive supply, another power end is used for a power end of the first electronic switch Connect negative supply;
One power end of the second electronic switch is for connecting positive supply, and another power end is for connecting negative supply.
In one embodiment, control module is also connected with the control terminal of RFID read-write module, for controlling RFID module for reading and writing Corresponding RFID information is read and write by the Anneta module being connected.
In one embodiment, the first electronic switch and the first electronic switch are one analog switch of multiselect.
In one embodiment, the first electronic switch and the first electronic switch are that HEF4051BT eight selects a mould Quasi- switch.
In one embodiment, control module MCU.
In one embodiment, RFID read-write module is RFID card reading circuit.
In one embodiment, Anneta module is antenna plate.
Multiple antennas RFID circuit provided by the utility model, control module pass through the first electronic switch of control and the The input terminal of two electronic switch is connect with each output end, realizes that the output end of the first electronic switch is cut with the second electronics Connection combination different between the output end of switch is changed, the Anneta module quantity according to connecting path carry under various combination is different. Based on this, the carry mutiple antennas module in same RFID read-write module is realized, and control carry antenna can be selected by access The quantity of module, to reduce the volume and cost of multiple antennas RFID circuit.
The utility model embodiment also provides a kind of multiple antennas RFID reader, including reader shell, and setting exists Multiple antennas RFID circuit in reader shell.
Multiple antennas RFID reader provided by the utility model embodiment meets RFID by multiple antennas RFID circuit In the application of multiple antennas application while the volume and cost of multiple antennas RFID reader is effectively reduced in circuit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is multiple antennas RFID circuit module connection figure;
Fig. 2 is the multiple antennas RFID circuit module connection figure of optional embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the power supply connection schematic diagram of electronic switch.
Specific embodiment
The purpose of this utility model, technical solution and technical effect in order to better understand, below in conjunction with attached drawing and reality It applies example and further explaining illustration is carried out to the utility model.It states simultaneously, embodiments described below is only used for explaining this Utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Fig. 1 is multiple antennas RFID circuit module connection figure, as shown in Figure 1, including the first electronic switch 101, second Electronic switch 102, control module 103, RFID read-write module 104 and Anneta module 105;
First electronic switch 101 and the second electronic switch 102 include input terminal TX and multiple output ends (TX1~TXn);Wherein, the Card read/write end of the input terminal TX connection RFID read-write module 104 of the first electronic switch 101 Out, the input terminal TX ground connection of the second electronic switch 102;
Any output end (TX1~TXn) of first electronic switch 101 can be with times of the second electronic switch 102 One output end (TX1~TXn) forms access, and one or more Anneta modules are connected on access;
Wherein, the output end (TX1~TXn) of the first electronic switch 101 and the second electronic switch 102 is defeated Different connections is combined between outlet (TX1~TXn), and the Anneta module quantity in different connecting paths is different.As shown in Figure 1, the The output end of one electronic switch 101 has n, and the output end of the second electronic switch 102 also has n, and the first electronics is cut The output end (TX1~TXn) of the output end (TX1~TXn) and the second electronic switch 102 that change switch 101 may make up n2Kind Connection combination, i.e., at most may include n2Kind Anneta module quantity.The quantity of Anneta module 105 on any connecting path can be preparatory Setting.
Control module 103 connects the control terminal A of the first electronic switch 101, and opens for controlling the switching of the first electronics The input terminal TX of pass 101 is connect with each output end (TX1~TXn);Control module 103 is also connected with the second electronic switch 102 Control terminal B, and the input terminal TX for controlling the second electronic switch 103 is connect with each output end (TX1~TXn).
Control module 103 can be control circuit or control chip.Wherein, the first electronic switch 101 or the second electronics Switching 102 input terminal TX of switch and the connection of output end (TX1~TXn) can be controlled by logic level, and logic level is input to The control terminal A or B of first electronic switch 101 or the second electronic switch 102, the first electronic switch 101 or the Two electronic switch 102 select a corresponding output end (TX1~TXn) and input terminal TX according to the logic level at a moment Connection.Based on this, control circuit is the circuit of exportable logic level, and control chip is to be previously written logic level control logic Or the chip that logic is controllable.In an optional embodiment, control module 103 is MCU.Electronics switching is previously written in MCU The control logic of switch, such as dynamic polling or jump inquiry control logic, the first electronic switch of control 101 or the second electricity The connection of son switching switch 102 input terminal TX and output end (TX1~TXn).
Multiple antennas RFID circuit provided by the present embodiment, control module 103 pass through the first electronic switch 101 of control It is connect with the input terminal TX of the second electronic switch 102 with each output end (TX1~TXn), realizes the first electronic switch The connection different between the output end (TX1~TXn) of the second electronic switch 102 of 101 output end (TX1~TXn) is combined, 105 quantity of Anneta module according to connecting path carry under various combination is different.Based on this, realize in same RFID read-write module Carry mutiple antennas module 105 on 104, and the quantity of control carry Anneta module 105 can be selected by access, to reduce more days The volume and cost of line RFID circuit.
Fig. 2 be an optional embodiment multiple antennas RFID circuit module connection figure, as shown in Fig. 2, Anneta module 105 with Multistage matrix form arrangement;Wherein, multistage order of matrix number and the first electronic switch 101 or the second electronic switch 102 fan-out is equal;
Each Anneta module 105 is separately connected the adjacent antenna module 105 with it with a line and same row;
Anneta module 105 and the switching of the first electronics of the first row, last line, first row or last column of multistage matrix The output end (TX1~TXn) of switch 101 connects one to one;
Anneta module 105 and the switching of the second electronics of the first row, last line, first row or last column of multistage matrix The output end (TX1~TXn) of switch 102 connects one to one;Wherein, the output end of the second electronic switch 102 is connected Matrix ranks where the Anneta module 105 of (TX1~TXn) with connect the first electronic switch 101 output end (TX1~ TXn the matrix ranks where Anneta module 105) are different.
The multiple antennas RFID circuit module of this optional embodiment, passes through the Anneta module arranged with multistage matrix form 105, it realizes in same 104 carry 1 of RFID read-write module to n2- 1 Anneta module is completed in same RFID read-write module 104 105 quantity of carry Anneta module it is linear selected.
Fig. 3 is the power supply connection schematic diagram of electronic switch, as shown in figure 3, the first electronic switch 101 or the One power end V+ connection positive supply of two electronic switch 102, another power end V- connection negative supply.
Generally, the power end of the first electronic switch 101 or the second electronic switch 102 is to connect positive supply respectively The ground and.In the present embodiment, by a power end V+ connection of the first electronic switch 101 or the second electronic switch 102 Positive supply, another power end V- connection negative supply, so that the first electronic switch 101 or the second electronic switch 102 are not RFID signal in circuit can be had an impact, it is ensured that RFID signal free of losses transmission, solve multiple antennas RFID circuit read away from From close problem.
Wherein, the first electronic switch 101 or the second electronic switch 102 can be one analog switch of multiselect, such as 16 1 analog switch, 8 are selected to select 1 analog switch or 4 select 1 analog switch etc..Each output end of one analog switch of multiselect is correspondingly connected with one Anneta module 105, RFID read-write module 103 can realize the company with Anneta module 105 by the input terminal of one analog switch of multiselect It connects.In an optional embodiment, selecting HEF4051BT eight to select an analog switch is the first electronic switch 101 or the second Electronic switch 102 realizes the carry 1 to 8 in same RFID read-write module 1042- 1 Anneta module 105.
As shown in figure 3, control module 103 is also connected with the control of RFID read-write module 104 in an optional embodiment C is held, corresponding RFID information is read and write by the Anneta module 105 being connected for controlling RFID read-write module 104.Based on this, The volume of multiple antennas RFID circuit is effectively reduced.Wherein, RFID card reading circuit can be selected in RFID module for reading and writing 104 or RFID is read Write chip.Meanwhile Anneta module 105 can be the antenna plate of naked antenna or access antenna.
The utility model embodiment also provides a kind of multiple antennas RFID reader, including reader shell, and setting exists In reader shell as above-described embodiment multiple antennas RFID circuit.By multiple antennas RFID circuit, meets RFID circuit and exist The application of multiple antennas application, while the volume and cost of multiple antennas RFID reader is effectively reduced.
Each technical characteristic of above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-described embodiment In each technical characteristic it is all possible combination be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics be not present lance Shield all should be considered as described in this specification.
Above embodiments only express the several embodiments of the utility model, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously The limitation to utility model patent range therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill people of this field For member, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to this reality With novel protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multiple antennas RFID circuit, which is characterized in that including the first electronic switch, the second electronic switch, control Molding block, RFID read-write module and mutiple antennas module;
First electronic switch and second electronic switch include input terminal and multiple output ends;Wherein, The input terminal of first electronic switch connects the Card read/write end of the RFID read-write module, the second electronics switching The input end grounding of switch;
Any output end of first electronic switch can be formed with any output end of second electronic switch Access, and one or more Anneta modules are connected on the access;
The control module connects the control terminal of first electronic switch, and opens for controlling the first electronics switching The input terminal of pass is connect with each output end;The control module is also connected with the control terminal of second electronic switch, is used in combination It is connect in the input terminal for controlling second electronic switch with each output end.
2. multiple antennas RFID circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Anneta module is with multistage matrix form Arrangement;Wherein, the fan-out phase of the multistage order of matrix number and the first electronic switch or the second electronic switch Deng;
Each Anneta module is separately connected the adjacent antenna module with it with a line and same row;
The first row, last line, first row or last Anneta module arranged of the multistage matrix are cut with first electronics The output end for changing switch connects one to one;
The first row, last line, first row or last Anneta module arranged of the multistage matrix are cut with second electronics The output end for changing switch connects one to one;Wherein, the Anneta module institute of the output end of second electronic switch is connected Matrix ranks it is different from the matrix ranks where the Anneta module for the output end for connecting first electronic switch.
3. multiple antennas RFID circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that an electricity of first electronic switch Source is for connecting positive supply, and another power end is for connecting negative supply;
One power end of second electronic switch is for connecting positive supply, and another power end is for connecting negative supply.
4. multiple antennas RFID circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control module is also connected with the RFID The control terminal of module for reading and writing passes through the corresponding RFID letter of the Anneta module being connected read-write for controlling the RFID read-write module Breath.
5. multiple antennas RFID circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that first electronics is cut It changes switch and first electronic switch is one analog switch of multiselect.
6. multiple antennas RFID circuit according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first electronic switch and described First electronic switch is that HEF4051BT eight selects an analog switch.
7. multiple antennas RFID circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the control module is MCU。
8. multiple antennas RFID circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the RFID read-write mould Block is RFID card reading circuit.
9. multiple antennas RFID circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the Anneta module is Antenna plate.
10. a kind of multiple antennas RFID reader, which is characterized in that including reader shell, and be arranged outside the reader Multiple antennas RFID circuit as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 in shell.
CN201820599830.4U 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Multiple antennas RFID circuit and multiple antennas RFID reader Active CN208873147U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820599830.4U CN208873147U (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Multiple antennas RFID circuit and multiple antennas RFID reader

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820599830.4U CN208873147U (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Multiple antennas RFID circuit and multiple antennas RFID reader

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208873147U true CN208873147U (en) 2019-05-17

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108280383A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-07-13 广州周立功单片机科技有限公司 Multiple antennas RFID circuit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108280383A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-07-13 广州周立功单片机科技有限公司 Multiple antennas RFID circuit

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Address after: 510660 Room 1603-1607, 117 Longyi Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Guangzhou Ligong Science and Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510660 Room 1603-1607, 117 Longyi Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: GUANGZHOU ZLG SINGLECHIP TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

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Effective date of registration: 20210210

Address after: 510000 room 306, 3rd floor, 43 Sicheng Road, software park, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: GUANGZHOU ZHIYUAN ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510660 Room 1603-1607, 117 Longyi Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Guangzhou Ligong Science and Technology Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 510000 room 306, 3rd floor, 43 Sicheng Road, software park, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: GUANGZHOU ZHIYUAN ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510000 room 306, 3rd floor, 43 Sicheng Road, software park, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: GUANGZHOU ZHIYUAN ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd.